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CERTFR-2025-AVI-1047
Vulnerability from certfr_avis
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans le noyau Linux de SUSE. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte à la confidentialité des données, une atteinte à l'intégrité des données et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 LTSS | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15 SP3 | ||
| SUSE | openSUSE Leap | openSUSE Leap 15.5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP7 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server | SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | ||
| SUSE | openSUSE Leap | openSUSE Leap 15.3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Manager Proxy | SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12-SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security | ||
| SUSE | openSUSE Leap | openSUSE Leap 15.4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP6 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP7 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Manager Server | SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Enterprise Storage | SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | openSUSE Leap | openSUSE Leap 15.6 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro for Rancher 5.2 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing | SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time | SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Micro | SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Micro | SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 Business Critical Linux | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro | SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching | SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP4 | ||
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Micro Extras | SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0 |
References
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 LTSS",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing LTSS 15 SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "openSUSE Leap 15.5",
"product": {
"name": "openSUSE Leap",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP7",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "openSUSE Leap 15.3",
"product": {
"name": "openSUSE Leap",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Manager Proxy",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12-SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 LTSS Extended Security",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "openSUSE Leap 15.4",
"product": {
"name": "openSUSE Leap",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP6",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP7",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Manager Server 4.2",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Manager Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Enterprise Storage",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "openSUSE Leap 15.6",
"product": {
"name": "openSUSE Leap",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro for Rancher 5.2",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP6",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.1",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Micro 6.0",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 Business Critical Linux",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Server",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15-SP4",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "SUSE Linux Micro Extras 6.0",
"product": {
"name": "SUSE Linux Micro Extras",
"vendor": {
"name": "SUSE",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50501",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50501"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53645",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53645"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50536",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50536"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39987",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39987"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39812",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39812"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39997",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39997"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50356",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50356"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53648",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53648"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53733",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53733"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50367",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50367"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50493",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50493"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39876",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39876"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40029",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40029"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39947",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39947"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53588",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53588"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50488",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50488"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39902",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39902"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53693",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53693"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40043",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40043"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50484",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50484"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39772",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39772"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39948",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39948"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39702",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39702"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39973",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39973"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53433",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53433"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39881",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39881"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53185",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53185"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53674",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53674"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39945",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39945"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53729",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53729"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40100",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40100"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53550",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53550"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40019",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40019"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-7324",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-7324"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39828",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39828"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53601",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53601"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50549",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50549"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53653",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53653"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40016",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40016"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53667",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53667"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53616",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53616"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53654",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53654"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53726",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53726"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53659",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53659"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40056",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40056"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39911",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39911"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40052",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40052"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50546",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50546"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40005",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40005"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53615",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53615"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53686",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53686"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53681",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53681"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39967",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39967"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53519",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53519"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53533",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53533"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53611",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53611"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38500",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38500"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53633",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53633"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40058",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40058"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38653",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38653"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50432",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50432"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53713",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53713"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50236",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50236"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38695",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38695"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53477",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53477"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53697",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53697"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39929",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39929"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39949",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39949"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53617",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53617"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50532",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50532"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50395",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50395"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40010",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40010"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39923",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39923"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50334",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50334"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39866",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39866"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53577",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53577"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50504",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50504"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53339",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53339"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39969",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39969"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38699",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38699"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53603",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53603"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53665",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53665"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40082",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40082"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53191",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53191"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53619",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53619"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53566",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53566"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40035",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40035"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53602",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53602"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39988",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39988"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40020",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40020"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50494",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50494"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50350",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50350"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53476",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53476"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39898",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39898"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53183",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53183"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38008",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38008"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40013",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40013"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53517",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53517"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40049",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40049"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53631",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53631"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38724",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38724"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50481",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50481"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53600",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53600"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50505",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50505"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53673",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53673"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53662",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53662"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53707",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53707"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53563",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53563"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53698",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53698"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53546",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53546"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39970",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39970"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40032",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40032"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39981",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39981"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39994",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39994"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50280",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50280"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53705",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53705"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50485",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50485"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53621",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53621"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40088",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40088"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50564",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50564"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40062",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40062"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53543",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53543"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53708",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53708"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38616",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38616"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40011",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40011"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40085",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40085"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53721",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53721"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53660",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53660"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53703",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53703"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50249",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50249"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53585",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53585"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53672",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53672"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-23145",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23145"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53731",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53731"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53582",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53582"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53552",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53552"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50388",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50388"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53657",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53657"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2021-4460",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-4460"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53568",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53568"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53656",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53656"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53555",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53555"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53539",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53539"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50563",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50563"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53574",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53574"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53556",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53556"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39968",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39968"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39986",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39986"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-43945",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-43945"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39955",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39955"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53553",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53553"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53572",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53572"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53599",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53599"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53594",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53594"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53575",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53575"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40078",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40078"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39895",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39895"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39934",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39934"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53722",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53722"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39978",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39978"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39683",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39683"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-53141",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53141"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53644",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53644"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39794",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39794"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53675",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53675"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39996",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39996"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53613",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53613"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53564",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53564"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53484",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53484"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53545",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53545"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53271",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53271"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53538",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53538"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39697",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39697"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50293",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50293"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39938",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39938"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39982",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39982"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39965",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39965"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53635",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53635"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53728",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53728"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53649",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53649"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38691",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38691"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50581",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50581"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50534",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50534"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53670",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53670"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53604",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53604"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50443",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50443"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38718",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38718"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39673",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39673"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53596",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53596"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50489",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50489"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53282",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53282"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39993",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39993"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53730",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53730"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53717",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53717"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53583",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53583"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40044",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40044"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53650",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53650"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53338",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53338"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53696",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53696"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39971",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39971"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50544",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50544"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53557",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53557"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53554",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53554"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38552",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38552"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53373",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53373"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53718",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53718"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39991",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39991"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39724",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39724"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53666",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53666"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50571",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50571"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53658",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53658"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39851",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39851"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50574",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50574"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39972",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39972"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50487",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50487"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53395",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53395"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53579",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53579"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53589",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53589"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53558",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53558"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40018",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40018"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53646",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53646"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53548",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53548"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53365",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53365"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39797",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39797"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53587",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53587"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50542",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50542"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40071",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40071"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40080",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40080"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53711",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53711"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53570",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53570"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53687",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53687"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53668",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53668"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53560",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53560"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53620",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53620"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39957",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39957"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53540",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53540"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39931",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39931"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50423",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50423"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39937",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39937"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40060",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40060"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53618",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53618"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38680",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38680"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-48631",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48631"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53204",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53204"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53704",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53704"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50394",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50394"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53638",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53638"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53624",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53624"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39985",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39985"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53581",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53581"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39952",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39952"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50470",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50470"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50516",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50516"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53647",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53647"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53541",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53541"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53727",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53727"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53289",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53289"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39756",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39756"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38539",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38539"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53580",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53580"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50496",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50496"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53663",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53663"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39946",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39946"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53632",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53632"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2024-56633",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56633"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53622",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53622"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50537",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50537"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53699",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53699"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50327",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50327"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50480",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50480"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40036",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40036"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39676",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39676"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40000",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40000"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39813",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39813"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53559",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53559"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53695",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53695"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53725",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53725"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53500",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53500"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39995",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39995"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40096",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40096"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38700",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38700"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50513",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50513"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-39841",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39841"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53292",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53292"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38476",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38476"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53593",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53593"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40061",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40061"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53188",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53188"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53652",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53652"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53597",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53597"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50459",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50459"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53715",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53715"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-38714",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38714"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2023-53683",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-53683"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40051",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40051"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2022-50509",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50509"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2025-40087",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40087"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2025-11-28T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2025-11-28T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-1047",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2025-11-28T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
},
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans le noyau Linux de SUSE. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et un contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans le noyau Linux de SUSE",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4188-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254188-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4170-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254170-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-22",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4161-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254161-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4268-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254268-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4265-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254265-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4239-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254239-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4242-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254242-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4199-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254199-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4255-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254255-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-27",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4275-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254275-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:21064-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202521064-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4172-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254172-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4269-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254269-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-27",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4281-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254281-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4230-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254230-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4237-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254237-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-22",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4167-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254167-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4256-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254256-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4215-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254215-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4262-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254262-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4208-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254208-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-23",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4171-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254171-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4233-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254233-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-26",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4261-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254261-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4227-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254227-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:21052-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202521052-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-22",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4169-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254169-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-27",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4282-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254282-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4213-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254213-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-27",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4285-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254285-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-27",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4283-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254283-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4203-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254203-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4194-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254194-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-22",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4164-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254164-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4201-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254201-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-22",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4160-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254160-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4200-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254200-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-25",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4243-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254243-1"
},
{
"published_at": "2025-11-24",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 SUSE SUSE-SU-2025:4189-1",
"url": "https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20254189-1"
}
]
}
CVE-2025-39812 (GCVE-0-2025-39812)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 13:00
Modified
2026-05-12 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()
syzbot found that sin6_scope_id was not properly initialized,
leading to undefined behavior.
Clear sin6_scope_id and sin6_flowinfo.
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
__sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
sctp_inet6_cmp_addr+0x4f2/0x510 net/sctp/ipv6.c:983
sctp_bind_addr_conflict+0x22a/0x3b0 net/sctp/bind_addr.c:390
sctp_get_port_local+0x21eb/0x2440 net/sctp/socket.c:8452
sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8523 [inline]
sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
sctp_inet_listen+0x710/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
__sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
__sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
__se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
__x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930
x64_sys_call+0x271d/0x3e20 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:51
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Local variable addr.i.i created at:
sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8515 [inline]
sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
sctp_inet_listen+0x650/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
__sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
__sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
__se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
__x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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CVE-2023-53657 (GCVE-0-2023-53657)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: Don't tx before switchdev is fully configured
There is possibility that ice_eswitch_port_start_xmit might be
called while some resources are still not allocated which might
cause NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by checking if switchdev
configuration was finished.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50549 (GCVE-0-2022-50549)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata
Following concurrent processes:
P1(drop cache) P2(kworker)
drop_caches_sysctl_handler
drop_slab
shrink_slab
down_read(&shrinker_rwsem) - LOCK A
do_shrink_slab
super_cache_scan
prune_icache_sb
dispose_list
evict
ext4_evict_inode
ext4_clear_inode
ext4_discard_preallocations
ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
ext4_mb_init_cache
ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
ext4_read_bh_nowait
submit_bh
dm_submit_bio
do_worker
process_deferred_bios
commit
metadata_operation_failed
dm_pool_abort_metadata
down_write(&pmd->root_lock) - LOCK B
__destroy_persistent_data_objects
dm_block_manager_destroy
dm_bufio_client_destroy
unregister_shrinker
down_write(&shrinker_rwsem)
thin_map |
dm_thin_find_block ↓
down_read(&pmd->root_lock) --> ABBA deadlock
, which triggers hung task:
[ 76.974820] INFO: task kworker/u4:3:63 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
[ 76.976019] Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910
[ 76.978521] task:kworker/u4:3 state:D stack:0 pid:63 ppid:2
[ 76.978534] Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker
[ 76.978552] Call Trace:
[ 76.978564] __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0
[ 76.978582] schedule+0x9d/0x1e0
[ 76.978588] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x587/0xdf0
[ 76.978600] down_write+0xec/0x110
[ 76.978607] unregister_shrinker+0x2c/0xf0
[ 76.978616] dm_bufio_client_destroy+0x116/0x3d0
[ 76.978625] dm_block_manager_destroy+0x19/0x40
[ 76.978629] __destroy_persistent_data_objects+0x5e/0x70
[ 76.978636] dm_pool_abort_metadata+0x8e/0x100
[ 76.978643] metadata_operation_failed+0x86/0x110
[ 76.978649] commit+0x6a/0x230
[ 76.978655] do_worker+0xc6e/0xd90
[ 76.978702] process_one_work+0x269/0x630
[ 76.978714] worker_thread+0x266/0x630
[ 76.978730] kthread+0x151/0x1b0
[ 76.978772] INFO: task test.sh:2646 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
[ 76.979756] Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910
[ 76.982111] task:test.sh state:D stack:0 pid:2646 ppid:2459
[ 76.982128] Call Trace:
[ 76.982139] __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0
[ 76.982155] schedule+0x9d/0x1e0
[ 76.982159] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x4f4/0x910
[ 76.982173] down_read+0x84/0x170
[ 76.982177] dm_thin_find_block+0x4c/0xd0
[ 76.982183] thin_map+0x201/0x3d0
[ 76.982188] __map_bio+0x5b/0x350
[ 76.982195] dm_submit_bio+0x2b6/0x930
[ 76.982202] __submit_bio+0x123/0x2d0
[ 76.982209] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x101/0x3e0
[ 76.982222] submit_bio_noacct+0x389/0x770
[ 76.982227] submit_bio+0x50/0xc0
[ 76.982232] submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x230
[ 76.982238] submit_bh+0x14/0x20
[ 76.982241] ext4_read_bh_nowait+0xc5/0x130
[ 76.982247] ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait+0x340/0xc60
[ 76.982254] ext4_mb_init_cache+0x1ce/0xdc0
[ 76.982259] ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x987/0xfa0
[ 76.982263] ext4_discard_preallocations+0x45d/0x830
[ 76.982274] ext4_clear_inode+0x48/0xf0
[ 76.982280] ext4_evict_inode+0xcf/0xc70
[ 76.982285] evict+0x119/0x2b0
[ 76.982290] dispose_list+0x43/0xa0
[ 76.982294] prune_icache_sb+0x64/0x90
[ 76.982298] super_cache_scan+0x155/0x210
[ 76.982303] do_shrink_slab+0x19e/0x4e0
[ 76.982310] shrink_slab+0x2bd/0x450
[ 76.982317] drop_slab+0xcc/0x1a0
[ 76.982323] drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0xb7/0xe0
[ 76.982327] proc_sys_call_handler+0x1bc/0x300
[ 76.982331] proc_sys_write+0x17/0x20
[ 76.982334] vfs_write+0x3d3/0x570
[ 76.982342] ksys_write+0x73/0x160
[ 76.982347] __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
[ 76.982352] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[ 76.982357] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Funct
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 Version: e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890 |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "200aa33b5d781e7c0fa6c0c7db9dbcc3f574ce8f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7e37578069737b04955c71dd85db8a3bc2709eff",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f8c26c33fef588ee54852cffa7cbb9f9d9869405",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "2d891cc5a1706b6908bceb56af7176a463ee6d62",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "cdf7a39bcc427febbfe3c3b9fe829825ead96c27",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8111964f1b8524c4bb56b02cd9c7a37725ea21fd",
"status": "affected",
"version": "e49e582965b3694f07a106adc83ddb44aa4f0890",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/dm-thin-metadata.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.6"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.6",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.229",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.163",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.87",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.0.18",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.229",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.163",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.87",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.6",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata\n\nFollowing concurrent processes:\n\n P1(drop cache) P2(kworker)\ndrop_caches_sysctl_handler\n drop_slab\n shrink_slab\n down_read(\u0026shrinker_rwsem) - LOCK A\n do_shrink_slab\n super_cache_scan\n prune_icache_sb\n dispose_list\n evict\n ext4_evict_inode\n\t ext4_clear_inode\n\t ext4_discard_preallocations\n\t ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp\n\t ext4_mb_init_cache\n\t ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait\n\t ext4_read_bh_nowait\n\t submit_bh\n\t dm_submit_bio\n\t\t do_worker\n\t\t\t\t process_deferred_bios\n\t\t\t\t commit\n\t\t\t\t metadata_operation_failed\n\t\t\t\t dm_pool_abort_metadata\n\t\t\t\t down_write(\u0026pmd-\u003eroot_lock) - LOCK B\n\t\t __destroy_persistent_data_objects\n\t\t\t\t dm_block_manager_destroy\n\t\t\t\t dm_bufio_client_destroy\n\t\t\t\t unregister_shrinker\n\t\t\t\t\t down_write(\u0026shrinker_rwsem)\n\t\t thin_map |\n\t\t dm_thin_find_block \u2193\n\t\t down_read(\u0026pmd-\u003eroot_lock) --\u003e ABBA deadlock\n\n, which triggers hung task:\n\n[ 76.974820] INFO: task kworker/u4:3:63 blocked for more than 15 seconds.\n[ 76.976019] Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910\n[ 76.978521] task:kworker/u4:3 state:D stack:0 pid:63 ppid:2\n[ 76.978534] Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker\n[ 76.978552] Call Trace:\n[ 76.978564] __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0\n[ 76.978582] schedule+0x9d/0x1e0\n[ 76.978588] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x587/0xdf0\n[ 76.978600] down_write+0xec/0x110\n[ 76.978607] unregister_shrinker+0x2c/0xf0\n[ 76.978616] dm_bufio_client_destroy+0x116/0x3d0\n[ 76.978625] dm_block_manager_destroy+0x19/0x40\n[ 76.978629] __destroy_persistent_data_objects+0x5e/0x70\n[ 76.978636] dm_pool_abort_metadata+0x8e/0x100\n[ 76.978643] metadata_operation_failed+0x86/0x110\n[ 76.978649] commit+0x6a/0x230\n[ 76.978655] do_worker+0xc6e/0xd90\n[ 76.978702] process_one_work+0x269/0x630\n[ 76.978714] worker_thread+0x266/0x630\n[ 76.978730] kthread+0x151/0x1b0\n[ 76.978772] INFO: task test.sh:2646 blocked for more than 15 seconds.\n[ 76.979756] Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-00011-g8f17dd350364-dirty #910\n[ 76.982111] task:test.sh state:D stack:0 pid:2646 ppid:2459\n[ 76.982128] Call Trace:\n[ 76.982139] __schedule+0x6ba/0x10f0\n[ 76.982155] schedule+0x9d/0x1e0\n[ 76.982159] rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x4f4/0x910\n[ 76.982173] down_read+0x84/0x170\n[ 76.982177] dm_thin_find_block+0x4c/0xd0\n[ 76.982183] thin_map+0x201/0x3d0\n[ 76.982188] __map_bio+0x5b/0x350\n[ 76.982195] dm_submit_bio+0x2b6/0x930\n[ 76.982202] __submit_bio+0x123/0x2d0\n[ 76.982209] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x101/0x3e0\n[ 76.982222] submit_bio_noacct+0x389/0x770\n[ 76.982227] submit_bio+0x50/0xc0\n[ 76.982232] submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x230\n[ 76.982238] submit_bh+0x14/0x20\n[ 76.982241] ext4_read_bh_nowait+0xc5/0x130\n[ 76.982247] ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait+0x340/0xc60\n[ 76.982254] ext4_mb_init_cache+0x1ce/0xdc0\n[ 76.982259] ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp+0x987/0xfa0\n[ 76.982263] ext4_discard_preallocations+0x45d/0x830\n[ 76.982274] ext4_clear_inode+0x48/0xf0\n[ 76.982280] ext4_evict_inode+0xcf/0xc70\n[ 76.982285] evict+0x119/0x2b0\n[ 76.982290] dispose_list+0x43/0xa0\n[ 76.982294] prune_icache_sb+0x64/0x90\n[ 76.982298] super_cache_scan+0x155/0x210\n[ 76.982303] do_shrink_slab+0x19e/0x4e0\n[ 76.982310] shrink_slab+0x2bd/0x450\n[ 76.982317] drop_slab+0xcc/0x1a0\n[ 76.982323] drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0xb7/0xe0\n[ 76.982327] proc_sys_call_handler+0x1bc/0x300\n[ 76.982331] proc_sys_write+0x17/0x20\n[ 76.982334] vfs_write+0x3d3/0x570\n[ 76.982342] ksys_write+0x73/0x160\n[ 76.982347] __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30\n[ 76.982352] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\n[ 76.982357] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nFunct\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:21:34.417Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/200aa33b5d781e7c0fa6c0c7db9dbcc3f574ce8f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e37578069737b04955c71dd85db8a3bc2709eff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c26c33fef588ee54852cffa7cbb9f9d9869405"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d891cc5a1706b6908bceb56af7176a463ee6d62"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdf7a39bcc427febbfe3c3b9fe829825ead96c27"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8111964f1b8524c4bb56b02cd9c7a37725ea21fd"
}
],
"title": "dm thin: Fix ABBA deadlock between shrink_slab and dm_pool_abort_metadata",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-50549",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:12.006Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:15:38.668Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:21:34.417Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53572 (GCVE-0-2023-53572)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: imx: scu: use _safe list iterator to avoid a use after free
This loop is freeing "clk" so it needs to use list_for_each_entry_safe().
Otherwise it dereferences a freed variable to get the next item on the
loop.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/clk/imx/clk-scu.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "f95ff838ac39f861d1f95a0f3bbb1e01c2517d79",
"status": "affected",
"version": "77d8f3068c63ee0983f0b5ba3207d3f7cce11be4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "08cc7cd2c2a29a2abf5bceb8f048c0734d3694ba",
"status": "affected",
"version": "77d8f3068c63ee0983f0b5ba3207d3f7cce11be4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3d90921f91fc6a8c801d527bb5848c99e335c1cf",
"status": "affected",
"version": "77d8f3068c63ee0983f0b5ba3207d3f7cce11be4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0a719f0e4b6f233979e219baff73923e76a96e09",
"status": "affected",
"version": "77d8f3068c63ee0983f0b5ba3207d3f7cce11be4",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "632c60ecd25dbacee54d5581fe3aeb834b57010a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "77d8f3068c63ee0983f0b5ba3207d3f7cce11be4",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/clk/imx/clk-scu.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.11"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.121",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.39",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.13",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nclk: imx: scu: use _safe list iterator to avoid a use after free\n\nThis loop is freeing \"clk\" so it needs to use list_for_each_entry_safe().\nOtherwise it dereferences a freed variable to get the next item on the\nloop."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The defect is in the i.MX8QXP/QM/DXL SCU platform clock-provider probe path (`imx8qxp_clk_probe()` \u2192 `imx_clk_scu_unregister()`), entered only through the local OF/device-driver model; no network, adjacent-network, or remote-peer data reaches a clock registration routine, and even the hypothetical re-entry routes (module load, DT overlay) require local system access.\nAC:H - The error branch is only taken when `of_clk_add_hw_provider()` fails, which after ruling out `of_clk_set_defaults()` (no in-tree i.MX8 SCU DT node carries `assigned-clocks`/`assigned-clock-rates`) reduces to a ~40-byte GFP_KERNEL `kzalloc()` failing during boot-time probe \u2014 small GFP_KERNEL allocations retry and OOM-kill rather than fail, and an attacker cannot induce memory pressure inside the boot-time probe window, so the precondition is genuinely outside attacker control.\nPR:L - There is no capability check anywhere along the path itself and the memory-pressure condition that would provoke the allocation failure needs no privilege at all; although the only explicit re-probe triggers (module load, DTB/overlay) are root-gated and `suppress_bind_attrs = true` removes the sysfs bind route, the uncertainty is resolved toward the lower privilege bar rather than PR:H.\nUI:N - The use-after-free fires automatically inside the driver\u0027s own probe error unwind; no administrator or victim must mount a filesystem, open a device, or take any other action for the freed-list walk to execute.\nS:U - The freed slab object, the wild pointer dereference, and the resulting corruption are all confined to kernel heap and the clk framework\u0027s own bookkeeping within a single security authority; no VM, container, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a genuine use-after-free read: `clk-\u003enode.next` is read from a kmalloc-64 object already returned to the allocator with no lock held, so a concurrently reallocated occupant\u0027s contents are consumed as a list pointer and its `clk-\u003ehw` field is dereferenced by `clk_unregister()`, which additionally prints `clk-\u003ecore-\u003ename` from that wild pointer to dmesg via `pr_err`/`pr_warn` \u2014 per kernel UAF treatment this warrants High.\nI:H - Once the loop follows a stale or reallocated `next` pointer, `clk_hw_unregister()` \u2192 `clk_unregister()` performs out-of-lifetime writes through it (`clk-\u003ecore-\u003eops = \u0026clk_nodrv_ops`, `hlist_del_init()`, `kref_put()`), and the loop body then `kfree()`s that attacker-influenceable address \u2014 an arbitrary-free plus wild-write primitive suitable for control-flow-relevant heap corruption.\nA:H - With `init_on_free` the freed `node.next` reads back as NULL and with SLUB poisoning as 0x6b6b..., either way oopsing immediately, and a reallocated object yields wild-pointer dereferences and freelist corruption during boot \u2014 on the embedded/automotive i.MX8QXP/QM boards this driver targets, commonly booted with panic_on_oops, that leaves the board unbootable."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:14:54.320Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f95ff838ac39f861d1f95a0f3bbb1e01c2517d79"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08cc7cd2c2a29a2abf5bceb8f048c0734d3694ba"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d90921f91fc6a8c801d527bb5848c99e335c1cf"
},
{
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CVE-2025-40085 (GCVE-0-2025-40085)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-29 13:37
Modified
2026-05-23 16:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer deference in try_to_register_card
In try_to_register_card(), the return value of usb_ifnum_to_if() is
passed directly to usb_interface_claimed() without a NULL check, which
will lead to a NULL pointer dereference when creating an invalid
USB audio device. Fix this by adding a check to ensure the interface
pointer is valid before passing it to usb_interface_claimed().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 28787ff9fbeaf57684eb64cc33e2ec8ceedf21b5 Version: 39efc9c8a973ddff5918191525d1679d0fb368ea Version: 39efc9c8a973ddff5918191525d1679d0fb368ea Version: 39efc9c8a973ddff5918191525d1679d0fb368ea Version: 39efc9c8a973ddff5918191525d1679d0fb368ea Version: 39efc9c8a973ddff5918191525d1679d0fb368ea Version: 9d4f4dc3cd38e412c29a7626489fe48b79ebbf6c Version: 52076a41c128146c9df4a157e972cb17019313b1 Version: 5.15.75 ≤ Version: 5.19.17 ≤ Version: 6.0.3 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39938 (GCVE-0-2025-39938)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-05-11 21:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: qcom: q6apm-lpass-dais: Fix NULL pointer dereference if source graph failed
If earlier opening of source graph fails (e.g. ADSP rejects due to
incorrect audioreach topology), the graph is closed and
"dai_data->graph[dai->id]" is assigned NULL. Preparing the DAI for sink
graph continues though and next call to q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare()
receives dai_data->graph[dai->id]=NULL leading to NULL pointer
exception:
qcom-apm gprsvc:service:2:1: Error (1) Processing 0x01001002 cmd
qcom-apm gprsvc:service:2:1: DSP returned error[1001002] 1
q6apm-lpass-dais 30000000.remoteproc:glink-edge:gpr:service@1:bedais: fail to start APM port 78
q6apm-lpass-dais 30000000.remoteproc:glink-edge:gpr:service@1:bedais: ASoC: error at snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare on TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_3: -22
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a8
...
Call trace:
q6apm_graph_media_format_pcm+0x48/0x120 (P)
q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare+0x110/0x1b4
snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare+0x74/0x108
__soc_pcm_prepare+0x44/0x160
dpcm_be_dai_prepare+0x124/0x1c0
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53540 (GCVE-0-2023-53540)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: cfg80211: reject auth/assoc to AP with our address
If the AP uses our own address as its MLD address or BSSID, then
clearly something's wrong. Reject such connections so we don't
try and fail later.
References
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:A - The BSS parameters that trigger the bug originate from attacker-transmitted beacon/probe-response frames, which cfg80211 accepts into the scan cache without rejecting a BSSID equal to a local interface address; an attacker in WiFi range can therefore induce the victim\u0027s SME to auth/assoc to a self-addressed BSS. Per WiFi frame-injection guidance this is Adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the beacon\u0027s BSSID/MLD address and SSID, and the victim STA\u0027s MAC address is passively observable from its probe requests; the victim\u0027s connection attempt is routine auto-join behavior that the attacker can force by deauthing it from its real AP.\nPR:N - A rogue AP needs no credentials or prior association with the victim, and the failure occurs in the pre-authentication auth/assoc path before any key exchange.\nUI:N - Automatic reconnection to a known/matching SSID by wpa_supplicant or the kernel SME requires no human action, and the attacker can trigger it on demand with a deauth.\nS:U - The WARN_ON and the corrupted MLME state are entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - No out-of-bounds read, uninitialized memory disclosure, or other read primitive is created; the attacker gains no access to kernel or user data.\nI:L - The attacker\u0027s rogue BSS causes mac80211 to tear down the legitimate association and leaves inconsistent state behind (`vif.cfg.ap_addr` set to the interface\u0027s own address, and in the MLO case a link_sta bearing our own address inserted into `local-\u003elink_sta_hash`), a bounded modification of kernel connection state rather than arbitrary write.\nA:H - The path reaches `WARN_ON()` in `sta_info_insert_check()`, which is a kernel panic on the many deployments running `panic_on_warn=1`, and can be triggered repeatedly to persistently deny WiFi connectivity."
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CVE-2023-53557 (GCVE-0-2023-53557)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops is unregistered
While running bpf selftests it's possible to get following fault:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address \
0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
fprobe_handler+0xc1/0x270
? __pfx_bpf_testmod_init+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_bpf_testmod_init+0x10/0x10
? bpf_fentry_test1+0x5/0x10
? bpf_fentry_test1+0x5/0x10
? bpf_testmod_init+0x22/0x80
? do_one_initcall+0x63/0x2e0
? rcu_is_watching+0xd/0x40
? kmalloc_trace+0xaf/0xc0
? do_init_module+0x60/0x250
? __do_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x120
? do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
</TASK>
In unregister_fprobe function we can't release fp->rethook while it's
possible there are some of its users still running on another cpu.
Moving rethook_free call after fp->ops is unregistered with
unregister_ftrace_function call.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53681 (GCVE-0-2023-53681)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bcache: Fix __bch_btree_node_alloc to make the failure behavior consistent
In some specific situations, the return value of __bch_btree_node_alloc
may be NULL. This may lead to a potential NULL pointer dereference in
caller function like a calling chain :
btree_split->bch_btree_node_alloc->__bch_btree_node_alloc.
Fix it by initializing the return value in __bch_btree_node_alloc.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 Version: cafe563591446cf80bfbc2fe3bc72a2e36cf1060 |
||
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CVE-2022-50236 (GCVE-0-2022-50236)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:01
Modified
2026-05-11 19:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/mediatek: Fix crash on isr after kexec()
If the system is rebooted via isr(), the IRQ handler might
be triggered before the domain is initialized. Resulting on
an invalid memory access error.
Fix:
[ 0.500930] Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 0000000000000070
[ 0.501166] Call trace:
[ 0.501174] report_iommu_fault+0x28/0xfc
[ 0.501180] mtk_iommu_isr+0x10c/0x1c0
[ joro: Fixed spelling in commit message ]
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39996 (GCVE-0-2025-39996)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove
The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work
is still active and attempts to dereference the device.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
flexcop_pci_remove() | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work()
cancel_delayed_work() |
flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci->fc_dev) |
| fc = fc_pci->fc_dev; // UAF
This is confirmed by a KASAN report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
print_report+0xcf/0x610
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190
handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
</IRQ>
...
Allocated by task 1:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460
flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0
flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0
local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190
pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470
really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
__driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
__driver_attach+0xd2/0x310
bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170
bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500
driver_register+0x132/0x460
do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720
kernel_init+0x1a/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Freed by task 135:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
kfree+0x137/0x370
flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50
pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0
device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210
pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30
remove_store+0xcc/0xe0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440
vfs_write+0x871/0xd70
ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed
work has finished before the device memory is deallocated.
This bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce
and test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced
artificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to
increase the likelihood of triggering the bug.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf Version: 382c5546d618f24dc7d6ae7ca33412083720efbf |
||
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove\n\nThe original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which\ndoes not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully\ncompleted if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios\nwhere flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work\nis still active and attempts to dereference the device.\n\nA typical race condition is illustrated below:\n\nCPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)\nflexcop_pci_remove() | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work()\n cancel_delayed_work() |\n flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci-\u003efc_dev) |\n | fc = fc_pci-\u003efc_dev; // UAF\n\nThis is confirmed by a KASAN report:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\nWrite of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135\n...\nCall Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70\n print_report+0xcf/0x610\n ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0\n ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10\n ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140\n ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20\n ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0\n run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190\n handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550\n irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80\n \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n...\n\nAllocated by task 1:\n kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90\n __kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460\n flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0\n flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0\n local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190\n pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470\n really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0\n __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310\n driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120\n __driver_attach+0xd2/0x310\n bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170\n bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500\n driver_register+0x132/0x460\n do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300\n kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720\n kernel_init+0x1a/0x150\n ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nFreed by task 135:\n kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60\n __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50\n kfree+0x137/0x370\n flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50\n pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0\n device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210\n pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150\n pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30\n remove_store+0xcc/0xe0\n kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440\n vfs_write+0x871/0xd70\n ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0\n do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n...\n\nReplace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure\nthat the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed\nwork has finished before the device memory is deallocated.\n\nThis bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce\nand test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced\nartificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to\nincrease the likelihood of triggering the bug."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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},
{
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},
{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01e03fb7db419d39e18d6090d4873c1bff103914"
}
],
"title": "media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
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"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:58:21.049Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.151Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:40:27.487Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
CVE-2023-53587 (GCVE-0-2023-53587)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Sync IRQ works before buffer destruction
If something was written to the buffer just before destruction,
it may be possible (maybe not in a real system, but it did
happen in ARCH=um with time-travel) to destroy the ringbuffer
before the IRQ work ran, leading this KASAN report (or a crash
without KASAN):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in irq_work_run_list+0x11a/0x13a
Read of size 8 at addr 000000006d640a48 by task swapper/0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W O 6.3.0-rc1 #7
Stack:
60c4f20f 0c203d48 41b58ab3 60f224fc
600477fa 60f35687 60c4f20f 601273dd
00000008 6101eb00 6101eab0 615be548
Call Trace:
[<60047a58>] show_stack+0x25e/0x282
[<60c609e0>] dump_stack_lvl+0x96/0xfd
[<60c50d4c>] print_report+0x1a7/0x5a8
[<603078d3>] kasan_report+0xc1/0xe9
[<60308950>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x1b/0x1d
[<60232844>] irq_work_run_list+0x11a/0x13a
[<602328b4>] irq_work_tick+0x24/0x34
[<6017f9dc>] update_process_times+0x162/0x196
[<6019f335>] tick_sched_handle+0x1a4/0x1c3
[<6019fd9e>] tick_sched_timer+0x79/0x10c
[<601812b9>] __hrtimer_run_queues.constprop.0+0x425/0x695
[<60182913>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x16c/0x2c4
[<600486a3>] um_timer+0x164/0x183
[...]
Allocated by task 411:
save_stack_trace+0x99/0xb5
stack_trace_save+0x81/0x9b
kasan_save_stack+0x2d/0x54
kasan_set_track+0x34/0x3e
kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x28
____kasan_kmalloc+0x8b/0x97
__kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x12
__kmalloc+0xb2/0xe8
load_elf_phdrs+0xee/0x182
[...]
The buggy address belongs to the object at 000000006d640800
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 584 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [000000006d640800, 000000006d640c00)
Add the appropriate irq_work_sync() so the work finishes before
the buffers are destroyed.
Prior to the commit in the Fixes tag below, there was only a
single global IRQ work, so this issue didn't exist.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 Version: 15693458c4bc0693fd63a50d60f35b628fcf4e29 |
||
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}
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached through local filesystem operations on tracefs \u2014 poll/read on an instance\u0027s trace_pipe to arm waiters_pending, writes that commit ring buffer events, and rmdir of the instance directory to free the buffer. No network or remote peer input is involved.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race, arming the waiter, generating the commit that queues the irq_work, and issuing the rmdir that frees the buffer, and can retry the loop indefinitely. On architectures where arch_irq_work_raise() falls back to the timer tick (the __weak stub in kernel/irq_work.c), the queued work is not drained for up to a full jiffy, giving a millisecond-scale window.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local account is sufficient wherever tracefs access is delegated, which is standard on Android/Perfetto, ChromeOS and developer/instrumentation deployments that grant a tracing group access to /sys/kernel/tracing/instances. No real root or capability in the initial namespace is required by the code path itself, consistent with all other scored kernel/trace CVEs.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step (arming the waiter, committing an event, removing the instance) from its own threads. No action by any other user or victim process is needed.\nS:U - The use-after-free occurs in kernel slab memory and any resulting compromise stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a kmalloc-1k object that is read back by irq_work_run_list()/irq_work_single(); combined with the hijacked work-\u003efunc(work) indirect call it yields an arbitrary kernel read primitive once the slot is reallocated with sprayed data.\nI:H - irq_work_single() writes into the freed object via atomic_set() and atomic_cmpxchg() on node.a_flags, and then calls work-\u003efunc(work) \u2014 a function pointer sourced from freed, attacker-reallocatable memory \u2014 giving control-flow hijack and arbitrary write.\nA:H - Even unexploited, the dangling irq_work node causes a slab-use-after-free that crashes the kernel from hardirq context, as shown by the KASAN splat in irq_work_run_list()/irq_work_tick() in the commit message."
}
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CVE-2023-53708 (GCVE-0-2023-53708)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Catch multiple ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE objects
If a badly constructed firmware includes multiple `ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE`
objects while evaluating the AMD LPS0 _DSM, there will be a memory
leak. Explicitly guard against this.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50249 (GCVE-0-2022-50249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:02
Modified
2026-05-11 19:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memory: of: Fix refcount leak bug in of_get_ddr_timings()
We should add the of_node_put() when breaking out of
for_each_child_of_node() as it will automatically increase
and decrease the refcount.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 Version: e6b42eb6a66c188642aeb447312938c6f6ebee86 |
||
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CVE-2023-53560 (GCVE-0-2023-53560)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables
Hist triggers can have referenced variables without having direct
variables fields. This can be the case if referenced variables are added
for trigger actions. In this case the newly added references will not
have field variables. Not taking such referenced variables into
consideration can result in a bug where it would be possible to remove
hist trigger with variables being refenced. This will result in a bug
that is easily reproducable like so
$ cd /sys/kernel/tracing
$ echo 'synthetic_sys_enter char[] comm; long id' >> synthetic_events
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:onmatch(raw_syscalls.sys_enter).synthetic_sys_enter($comm, id)' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo '!hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
[ 100.263533] ==================================================================
[ 100.264634] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.265520] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810375d0f0 by task bash/439
[ 100.266320]
[ 100.266533] CPU: 2 PID: 439 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1 #4
[ 100.267277] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
[ 100.268561] Call Trace:
[ 100.268902] <TASK>
[ 100.269189] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x70
[ 100.269680] print_report+0xc5/0x600
[ 100.270165] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.270697] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x80/0x1f0
[ 100.271389] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.271913] kasan_report+0xbd/0x100
[ 100.272380] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.272920] __asan_load8+0x71/0xa0
[ 100.273377] resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.273888] event_hist_trigger+0x749/0x860
[ 100.274505] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2a/0x50
[ 100.275024] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 100.275536] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger+0x10/0x10
[ 100.276138] ? ksys_write+0xd1/0x170
[ 100.276607] ? do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[ 100.277099] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.277771] ? destroy_hist_data+0x446/0x470
[ 100.278324] ? event_hist_trigger_parse+0xa6c/0x3860
[ 100.278962] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger_parse+0x10/0x10
[ 100.279627] ? __kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20
[ 100.280177] ? mutex_unlock+0x85/0xd0
[ 100.280660] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[ 100.281200] ? kfree+0x7b/0x120
[ 100.281619] ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x15d/0x1d0
[ 100.282197] ? event_trigger_write+0xac/0x100
[ 100.282764] ? __kasan_slab_free+0x16/0x20
[ 100.283293] ? __kmem_cache_free+0x153/0x2f0
[ 100.283844] ? sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0xb1/0x250
[ 100.284550] ? __pfx_sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0x10/0x10
[ 100.285221] ? event_trigger_write+0xbc/0x100
[ 100.285781] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20
[ 100.286321] ? __bitmap_weight+0x66/0xa0
[ 100.286833] ? _find_next_bit+0x46/0xe0
[ 100.287334] ? task_mm_cid_work+0x37f/0x450
[ 100.287872] event_triggers_call+0x84/0x150
[ 100.288408] trace_event_buffer_commit+0x339/0x430
[ 100.289073] ? ring_buffer_event_data+0x3f/0x60
[ 100.292189] trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter+0x8b/0xe0
[ 100.295434] syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x18f/0x1b0
[ 100.298653] syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x32/0x40
[ 100.301808] do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x90
[ 100.304748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.307775] RIP: 0033:0x7f686c75c1cb
[ 100.310617] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 65 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 21 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 35 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 100.317847] RSP: 002b:00007ffc60137a38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000021
[ 100.321200] RA
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 Version: 067fe038e70f6e64960d26a79c4df5f1413d0f13 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables\n\nHist triggers can have referenced variables without having direct\nvariables fields. This can be the case if referenced variables are added\nfor trigger actions. In this case the newly added references will not\nhave field variables. Not taking such referenced variables into\nconsideration can result in a bug where it would be possible to remove\nhist trigger with variables being refenced. This will result in a bug\nthat is easily reproducable like so\n\n$ cd /sys/kernel/tracing\n$ echo \u0027synthetic_sys_enter char[] comm; long id\u0027 \u003e\u003e synthetic_events\n$ echo \u0027hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname\u0027 \u003e\u003e events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger\n$ echo \u0027hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:onmatch(raw_syscalls.sys_enter).synthetic_sys_enter($comm, id)\u0027 \u003e\u003e events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger\n$ echo \u0027!hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname\u0027 \u003e\u003e events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger\n\n[ 100.263533] ==================================================================\n[ 100.264634] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180\n[ 100.265520] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810375d0f0 by task bash/439\n[ 100.266320]\n[ 100.266533] CPU: 2 PID: 439 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1 #4\n[ 100.267277] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014\n[ 100.268561] Call Trace:\n[ 100.268902] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 100.269189] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x70\n[ 100.269680] print_report+0xc5/0x600\n[ 100.270165] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180\n[ 100.270697] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x80/0x1f0\n[ 100.271389] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180\n[ 100.271913] kasan_report+0xbd/0x100\n[ 100.272380] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180\n[ 100.272920] __asan_load8+0x71/0xa0\n[ 100.273377] resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180\n[ 100.273888] event_hist_trigger+0x749/0x860\n[ 100.274505] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2a/0x50\n[ 100.275024] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40\n[ 100.275536] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger+0x10/0x10\n[ 100.276138] ? ksys_write+0xd1/0x170\n[ 100.276607] ? do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90\n[ 100.277099] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n[ 100.277771] ? destroy_hist_data+0x446/0x470\n[ 100.278324] ? event_hist_trigger_parse+0xa6c/0x3860\n[ 100.278962] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger_parse+0x10/0x10\n[ 100.279627] ? __kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20\n[ 100.280177] ? mutex_unlock+0x85/0xd0\n[ 100.280660] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10\n[ 100.281200] ? kfree+0x7b/0x120\n[ 100.281619] ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x15d/0x1d0\n[ 100.282197] ? event_trigger_write+0xac/0x100\n[ 100.282764] ? __kasan_slab_free+0x16/0x20\n[ 100.283293] ? __kmem_cache_free+0x153/0x2f0\n[ 100.283844] ? sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0xb1/0x250\n[ 100.284550] ? __pfx_sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0x10/0x10\n[ 100.285221] ? event_trigger_write+0xbc/0x100\n[ 100.285781] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20\n[ 100.286321] ? __bitmap_weight+0x66/0xa0\n[ 100.286833] ? _find_next_bit+0x46/0xe0\n[ 100.287334] ? task_mm_cid_work+0x37f/0x450\n[ 100.287872] event_triggers_call+0x84/0x150\n[ 100.288408] trace_event_buffer_commit+0x339/0x430\n[ 100.289073] ? ring_buffer_event_data+0x3f/0x60\n[ 100.292189] trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter+0x8b/0xe0\n[ 100.295434] syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x18f/0x1b0\n[ 100.298653] syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x32/0x40\n[ 100.301808] do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x90\n[ 100.304748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n[ 100.307775] RIP: 0033:0x7f686c75c1cb\n[ 100.310617] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 65 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 21 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 35 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48\n[ 100.317847] RSP: 002b:00007ffc60137a38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000021\n[ 100.321200] RA\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached only by writing hist trigger commands to tracefs files under /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/trigger, which requires local access to the machine. There is no network or remote-peer path into `event_hist_trigger_parse()`.\nAC:L - The upstream reproducer is four deterministic shell writes with no race window, memory-layout requirement, or timing dependency, and the dangling reference is then dereferenced by the attacker\u0027s own syscalls via `raw_syscalls:sys_enter`. `CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS` is enabled in all major distro and Android kernels, so the code is present in practice.\nPR:L - tracefs is not user-namespace mountable, but write access to the tracing hierarchy is routinely delegated to non-root principals in real deployments (Android/Perfetto `traced_probes`, ChromeOS debugd, `gid=`-mounted tracing groups), so a low-privileged account can reach the trigger files. This matches the established scoring for tracefs-gated tracing use-after-frees (CVE-2025-21899, CVE-2025-22035, CVE-2025-38101), all rated PR:L.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step \u2014 creating both triggers, removing the defining one, and firing the event through their own syscalls. No action by any other user or administrator is needed.\nS:U - The use-after-free is confined to kernel heap objects owned by the tracing subsystem within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a slab use-after-free where `hist_field-\u003evar.hist_data` and the chased `map`/`entry`/`elt` pointers come from reallocatable freed memory, and `tracing_map_read_var()` writes the dereferenced value into a synthetic event the attacker reads back from the trace ring buffer \u2014 an attacker-controllable kernel memory disclosure channel.\nI:H - After reclaiming the freed `hist_trigger_data`, `__tracing_map_insert()` performs `cmpxchg` on `entry-\u003ekey`, `atomic64_inc(\u0026map-\u003ehits)`, and `tracing_map_var_set()` writes `elt-\u003evar_set[var_idx] = true` through attacker-influenced pointers, giving a heap write primitive suitable for further corruption.\nA:H - The bug reproduces as a KASAN slab-use-after-free read in `resolve_var_refs()` and, without KASAN, dereferences a stale pointer chain that readily oopses the kernel. It fires from the extremely hot `sys_enter` tracepoint, so the crash is immediate and repeatable."
}
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4815359056083c555f97a5ee3af86519be5166de"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1576f0df7b4d1f82db588d6654b89d796fa06929"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fd32eb6fa0ac795aa5a64bc004ab68d7b44196a"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6018b585e8c6fa7d85d4b38d9ce49a5b67be7078"
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"title": "tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables",
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"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:17:04.299Z",
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CVE-2023-53553 (GCVE-0-2023-53553)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: hyperv: avoid struct memcpy overrun warning
A previous patch addressed the fortified memcpy warning for most
builds, but I still see this one with gcc-9:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:254,
from drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c:8:
In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk',
inlined from 'mousevsc_on_receive' at drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c:272:3:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:583:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
583 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
My guess is that the WARN_ON() itself is what confuses gcc, so it no
longer sees that there is a correct range check. Rework the code in a
way that helps readability and avoids the warning.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"version": "6.2"
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"version": "6.4.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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}
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
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"negate": false,
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nHID: hyperv: avoid struct memcpy overrun warning\n\nA previous patch addressed the fortified memcpy warning for most\nbuilds, but I still see this one with gcc-9:\n\nIn file included from include/linux/string.h:254,\n from drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c:8:\nIn function \u0027fortify_memcpy_chk\u0027,\n inlined from \u0027mousevsc_on_receive\u0027 at drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c:272:3:\ninclude/linux/fortify-string.h:583:4: error: call to \u0027__write_overflow_field\u0027 declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]\n 583 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);\n | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\nMy guess is that the WARN_ON() itself is what confuses gcc, so it no\nlonger sees that there is a correct range check. Rework the code in a\nway that helps readability and avoids the warning."
}
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7902cc5f5b9c95997017c8e309da760fb1deb6e"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f151364b1da6bd217632fd4ee8cc24eaf66a497"
}
],
"title": "HID: hyperv: avoid struct memcpy overrun warning",
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"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:16:59.091Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.922Z",
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CVE-2025-39895 (GCVE-0-2025-39895)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 07:42
Modified
2026-05-11 21:38
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline
sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() uses a bsearch to look for the 'closest'
CPU in sched_domains_numa_masks and given cpus mask. However they
might not intersect if all CPUs in the cpus mask are offline. bsearch
will return NULL in that case, bail out instead of dereferencing a
bogus pointer.
The previous behaviour lead to this bug when using maxcpus=4 on an
rk3399 (LLLLbb) (i.e. booting with all big CPUs offline):
[ 1.422922] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000
[ 1.423635] Mem abort info:
[ 1.423889] ESR = 0x0000000096000006
[ 1.424227] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 1.424715] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 1.424995] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 1.425279] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
[ 1.425735] Data abort info:
[ 1.425998] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 1.426499] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 1.426952] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 1.427428] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000004a9f000
[ 1.428038] [ffffff8000000000] pgd=18000000f7fff403, p4d=18000000f7fff403, pud=18000000f7fff403, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 1.429014] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP
[ 1.429525] Modules linked in:
[ 1.429813] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-dirty #343 PREEMPT
[ 1.430559] Hardware name: Pine64 RockPro64 v2.1 (DT)
[ 1.431012] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 1.431634] pc : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488
[ 1.432094] lr : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x284/0x488
[ 1.432543] sp : ffffffc084e1b960
[ 1.432843] x29: ffffffc084e1b960 x28: ffffff80078a8800 x27: ffffffc0846eb1d0
[ 1.433495] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 1.434144] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffffffff7f093 x21: ffffffc081de6378
[ 1.434792] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000ffff7f093 x18: 00000000ffffffff
[ 1.435441] x17: 3030303866666666 x16: 66663d736b73616d x15: ffffffc104e1b5b7
[ 1.436091] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffffc084712860 x12: 0000000000000372
[ 1.436739] x11: 0000000000000126 x10: ffffffc08476a860 x9 : ffffffc084712860
[ 1.437389] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffffc08476a860 x6 : 0000000000000000
[ 1.438036] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 1.438683] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc0846eb000 x0 : ffffff8000407b68
[ 1.439332] Call trace:
[ 1.439559] sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 (P)
[ 1.440016] smp_call_function_any+0xc8/0xd0
[ 1.440416] armv8_pmu_init+0x58/0x27c
[ 1.440770] armv8_cortex_a72_pmu_init+0x20/0x2c
[ 1.441199] arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1e4/0x5e8
[ 1.441603] armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x1c/0x28
[ 1.442007] platform_probe+0x5c/0xac
[ 1.442347] really_probe+0xbc/0x298
[ 1.442683] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
[ 1.443087] driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x160
[ 1.443475] __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c
[ 1.443833] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4
[ 1.444190] driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[ 1.444525] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208
[ 1.444874] driver_register+0x60/0x128
[ 1.445233] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30
[ 1.445662] armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x28/0x4c
[ 1.446059] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x25c
[ 1.446416] kernel_init_freeable+0x1dc/0x3bc
[ 1.446820] kernel_init+0x20/0x1d8
[ 1.447151] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 1.447493] Code: 90022e21 f000e5f5 910de2b5 2a1703e2 (f8767803)
[ 1.448040] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 1.448483] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1
[ 1.449047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
[ 1.449741] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 1.450105] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 1.450419] CPU features: 0x000000,00080000,20002001,0400421b
[
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
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"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-39895",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-14T19:28:09.814347Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
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}
],
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.105",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.46",
"versionType": "semver"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline\n\nsched_numa_find_nth_cpu() uses a bsearch to look for the \u0027closest\u0027\nCPU in sched_domains_numa_masks and given cpus mask. However they\nmight not intersect if all CPUs in the cpus mask are offline. bsearch\nwill return NULL in that case, bail out instead of dereferencing a\nbogus pointer.\n\nThe previous behaviour lead to this bug when using maxcpus=4 on an\nrk3399 (LLLLbb) (i.e. booting with all big CPUs offline):\n\n[ 1.422922] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000\n[ 1.423635] Mem abort info:\n[ 1.423889] ESR = 0x0000000096000006\n[ 1.424227] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[ 1.424715] SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[ 1.424995] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[ 1.425279] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault\n[ 1.425735] Data abort info:\n[ 1.425998] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[ 1.426499] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[ 1.426952] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[ 1.427428] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000004a9f000\n[ 1.428038] [ffffff8000000000] pgd=18000000f7fff403, p4d=18000000f7fff403, pud=18000000f7fff403, pmd=0000000000000000\n[ 1.429014] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP\n[ 1.429525] Modules linked in:\n[ 1.429813] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-dirty #343 PREEMPT\n[ 1.430559] Hardware name: Pine64 RockPro64 v2.1 (DT)\n[ 1.431012] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[ 1.431634] pc : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488\n[ 1.432094] lr : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x284/0x488\n[ 1.432543] sp : ffffffc084e1b960\n[ 1.432843] x29: ffffffc084e1b960 x28: ffffff80078a8800 x27: ffffffc0846eb1d0\n[ 1.433495] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000\n[ 1.434144] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffffffff7f093 x21: ffffffc081de6378\n[ 1.434792] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000ffff7f093 x18: 00000000ffffffff\n[ 1.435441] x17: 3030303866666666 x16: 66663d736b73616d x15: ffffffc104e1b5b7\n[ 1.436091] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffffc084712860 x12: 0000000000000372\n[ 1.436739] x11: 0000000000000126 x10: ffffffc08476a860 x9 : ffffffc084712860\n[ 1.437389] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffffc08476a860 x6 : 0000000000000000\n[ 1.438036] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000\n[ 1.438683] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc0846eb000 x0 : ffffff8000407b68\n[ 1.439332] Call trace:\n[ 1.439559] sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 (P)\n[ 1.440016] smp_call_function_any+0xc8/0xd0\n[ 1.440416] armv8_pmu_init+0x58/0x27c\n[ 1.440770] armv8_cortex_a72_pmu_init+0x20/0x2c\n[ 1.441199] arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1e4/0x5e8\n[ 1.441603] armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x1c/0x28\n[ 1.442007] platform_probe+0x5c/0xac\n[ 1.442347] really_probe+0xbc/0x298\n[ 1.442683] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c\n[ 1.443087] driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x160\n[ 1.443475] __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c\n[ 1.443833] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4\n[ 1.444190] driver_attach+0x24/0x30\n[ 1.444525] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208\n[ 1.444874] driver_register+0x60/0x128\n[ 1.445233] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30\n[ 1.445662] armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x28/0x4c\n[ 1.446059] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x25c\n[ 1.446416] kernel_init_freeable+0x1dc/0x3bc\n[ 1.446820] kernel_init+0x20/0x1d8\n[ 1.447151] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n[ 1.447493] Code: 90022e21 f000e5f5 910de2b5 2a1703e2 (f8767803)\n[ 1.448040] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n[ 1.448483] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1\n[ 1.449047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b\n[ 1.449741] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n[ 1.450105] Kernel Offset: disabled\n[ 1.450419] CPU features: 0x000000,00080000,20002001,0400421b\n[ \n---truncated---"
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CVE-2023-53271 (GCVE-0-2023-53271)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 08:07
Modified
2026-05-11 19:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ubi: Fix unreferenced object reported by kmemleak in ubi_resize_volume()
There is a memory leaks problem reported by kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff888102007a00 (size 128):
comm "ubirsvol", pid 32090, jiffies 4298464136 (age 2361.231s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ................
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff8176cecd>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x150
[<ffffffffa02a9a36>] ubi_eba_create_table+0x76/0x170 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa029764e>] ubi_resize_volume+0x1be/0xbc0 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa02a3321>] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x701/0x1850 [ubi]
[<ffffffff81975d2d>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170
[<ffffffff83c142a5>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<ffffffff83e0006a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This is due to a mismatch between create and destroy interfaces, and
in detail that "new_eba_tbl" created by ubi_eba_create_table() but
destroyed by kfree(), while will causing "new_eba_tbl->entries" not
freed.
Fix it by replacing kfree(new_eba_tbl) with
ubi_eba_destroy_table(new_eba_tbl)
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a Version: 799dca34ac543485f581bd8464ec9b1c4f0f852a |
||
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CVE-2025-39923 (GCVE-0-2025-39923)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 08:07
Modified
2026-05-23 16:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Fix DT error handling for num-channels/ees
When we don't have a clock specified in the device tree, we have no way to
ensure the BAM is on. This is often the case for remotely-controlled or
remotely-powered BAM instances. In this case, we need to read num-channels
from the DT to have all the necessary information to complete probing.
However, at the moment invalid device trees without clock and without
num-channels still continue probing, because the error handling is missing
return statements. The driver will then later try to read the number of
channels from the registers. This is unsafe, because it relies on boot
firmware and lucky timing to succeed. Unfortunately, the lack of proper
error handling here has been abused for several Qualcomm SoCs upstream,
causing early boot crashes in several situations [1, 2].
Avoid these early crashes by erroring out when any of the required DT
properties are missing. Note that this will break some of the existing DTs
upstream (mainly BAM instances related to the crypto engine). However,
clearly these DTs have never been tested properly, since the error in the
kernel log was just ignored. It's safer to disable the crypto engine for
these broken DTBs.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CY01EKQVWE36.B9X5TDXAREPF@fairphone.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626145959.646747-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org/
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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CVE-2022-50542 (GCVE-0-2022-50542)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: si470x: Fix use-after-free in si470x_int_in_callback()
syzbot reported use-after-free in si470x_int_in_callback() [1]. This
indicates that urb->context, which contains struct si470x_device
object, is freed when si470x_int_in_callback() is called.
The cause of this issue is that si470x_int_in_callback() is called for
freed urb.
si470x_usb_driver_probe() calls si470x_start_usb(), which then calls
usb_submit_urb() and si470x_start(). If si470x_start_usb() fails,
si470x_usb_driver_probe() doesn't kill urb, but it just frees struct
si470x_device object, as depicted below:
si470x_usb_driver_probe()
...
si470x_start_usb()
...
usb_submit_urb()
retval = si470x_start()
return retval
if (retval < 0)
free struct si470x_device object, but don't kill urb
This patch fixes this issue by killing urb when si470x_start_usb()
fails and urb is submitted. If si470x_start_usb() fails and urb is
not submitted, i.e. submitting usb fails, it just frees struct
si470x_device object.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 Version: 779471110c6f0f7f7c223fc696170ec750ac3531 |
||
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CVE-2023-53619 (GCVE-0-2023-53619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: conntrack: Avoid nf_ct_helper_hash uses after free
If nf_conntrack_init_start() fails (for example due to a
register_nf_conntrack_bpf() failure), the nf_conntrack_helper_fini()
clean-up path frees the nf_ct_helper_hash map.
When built with NF_CONNTRACK=y, further netfilter modules (e.g:
netfilter_conntrack_ftp) can still be loaded and call
nf_conntrack_helpers_register(), independently of whether nf_conntrack
initialized correctly. This accesses the nf_ct_helper_hash dangling
pointer and causes a uaf, possibly leading to random memory corruption.
This patch guards nf_conntrack_helper_register() from accessing a freed
or uninitialized nf_ct_helper_hash pointer and fixes possible
uses-after-free when loading a conntrack module.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 Version: 12f7a505331e6b2754684b509f2ac8f0011ce644 |
||
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CVE-2025-40005 (GCVE-0-2025-40005)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-20 15:26
Modified
2026-06-01 16:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: cadence-quadspi: Implement refcount to handle unbind during busy
driver support indirect read and indirect write operation with
assumption no force device removal(unbind) operation. However
force device removal(removal) is still available to root superuser.
Unbinding driver during operation causes kernel crash. This changes
ensure driver able to handle such operation for indirect read and
indirect write by implementing refcount to track attached devices
to the controller and gracefully wait and until attached devices
remove operation completed before proceed with removal operation.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 Version: a314f6367787ee1d767df9a2120f17e4511144d0 |
||
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CVE-2023-53338 (GCVE-0-2023-53338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 14:56
Modified
2026-08-05 09:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops
BPF encap ops can return different types of positive values, such like
NET_RX_DROP, NET_XMIT_CN, NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and so on, from function
skb_do_redirect and bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute. At the xmit hook, such return
values would be treated implicitly as LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE in
ip(6)_finish_output2. When this happens, skbs that have been freed would
continue to the neighbor subsystem, causing use-after-free bug and
kernel crashes.
To fix the incorrect behavior, skb_do_redirect return values can be
simply discarded, the same as tc-egress behavior. On the other hand,
bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute returns useful errors to local senders, e.g. PMTU
information. Thus convert its return values to avoid the conflict with
LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 Version: 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 |
||
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CVE-2023-53670 (GCVE-0-2023-53670)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-core: fix dev_pm_qos memleak
Call dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_tolerance() in the error unwind patch to
avoid following kmemleak:-
blktests (master) # kmemleak-clear; ./check nvme/044;
blktests (master) # kmemleak-scan ; kmemleak-show
nvme/044 (Test bi-directional authentication) [passed]
runtime 2.111s ... 2.124s
unreferenced object 0xffff888110c46240 (size 96):
comm "nvme", pid 33461, jiffies 4345365353 (age 75.586s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<0000000069ac2cec>] kmalloc_trace+0x25/0x90
[<000000006acc66d5>] dev_pm_qos_update_user_latency_tolerance+0x6f/0x100
[<00000000cc376ea7>] nvme_init_ctrl+0x38e/0x410 [nvme_core]
[<000000007df61b4b>] 0xffffffffc05e88b3
[<00000000d152b985>] 0xffffffffc05744cb
[<00000000f04a4041>] vfs_write+0xc5/0x3c0
[<00000000f9491baf>] ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
[<000000001c46513d>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[<00000000ecf348fe>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-40036 (GCVE-0-2025-40036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: fix possible map leak in fastrpc_put_args
copy_to_user() failure would cause an early return without cleaning up
the fdlist, which has been updated by the DSP. This could lead to map
leak. Fix this by redirecting to a cleanup path on failure, ensuring
that all mapped buffers are properly released before returning.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2025-40043 (GCVE-0-2025-40043)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data
Syzbot reported an uninitialized value bug in nci_init_req, which was
introduced by commit 5aca7966d2a7 ("Merge tag
'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.17-2025-09-16' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools").
This bug arises due to very limited and poor input validation
that was done at nic_valid_size(). This validation only
validates the skb->len (directly reflects size provided at the
userspace interface) with the length provided in the buffer
itself (interpreted as NCI_HEADER). This leads to the processing
of memory content at the address assuming the correct layout
per what opcode requires there. This leads to the accesses to
buffer of `skb_buff->data` which is not assigned anything yet.
Following the same silent drop of packets of invalid sizes at
`nic_valid_size()`, add validation of the data in the respective
handlers and return error values in case of failure. Release
the skb if error values are returned from handlers in
`nci_nft_packet` and effectively do a silent drop
Possible TODO: because we silently drop the packets, the
call to `nci_request` will be waiting for completion of request
and will face timeouts. These timeouts can get excessively logged
in the dmesg. A proper handling of them may require to export
`nci_request_cancel` (or propagate error handling from the
nft packets handlers).
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 Version: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 |
||
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CVE-2025-40061 (GCVE-0-2025-40061)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining
When do_task() exhausts its iteration budget (!ret), it sets the state
to TASK_STATE_IDLE to reschedule, without a secondary check on the
current task->state. This can overwrite the TASK_STATE_DRAINING state
set by a concurrent call to rxe_cleanup_task() or rxe_disable_task().
While state changes are protected by a spinlock, both rxe_cleanup_task()
and rxe_disable_task() release the lock while waiting for the task to
finish draining in the while(!is_done(task)) loop. The race occurs if
do_task() hits its iteration limit and acquires the lock in this window.
The cleanup logic may then proceed while the task incorrectly
reschedules itself, leading to a potential use-after-free.
This bug was introduced during the migration from tasklets to workqueues,
where the special handling for the draining case was lost.
Fix this by restoring the original pre-migration behavior. If the state is
TASK_STATE_DRAINING when iterations are exhausted, set cont to 1 to
force a new loop iteration. This allows the task to finish its work, so
that a subsequent iteration can reach the switch statement and correctly
transition the state to TASK_STATE_DRAINED, stopping the task as intended.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53728 (GCVE-0-2023-53728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
posix-timers: Ensure timer ID search-loop limit is valid
posix_timer_add() tries to allocate a posix timer ID by starting from the
cached ID which was stored by the last successful allocation.
This is done in a loop searching the ID space for a free slot one by
one. The loop has to terminate when the search wrapped around to the
starting point.
But that's racy vs. establishing the starting point. That is read out
lockless, which leads to the following problem:
CPU0 CPU1
posix_timer_add()
start = sig->posix_timer_id;
lock(hash_lock);
... posix_timer_add()
if (++sig->posix_timer_id < 0)
start = sig->posix_timer_id;
sig->posix_timer_id = 0;
So CPU1 can observe a negative start value, i.e. -1, and the loop break
never happens because the condition can never be true:
if (sig->posix_timer_id == start)
break;
While this is unlikely to ever turn into an endless loop as the ID space is
huge (INT_MAX), the racy read of the start value caught the attention of
KCSAN and Dmitry unearthed that incorrectness.
Rewrite it so that all id operations are under the hash lock.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 Version: 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5 |
||
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CVE-2025-40062 (GCVE-0-2025-40062)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-23 16:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
When the initialization of qm->debug.acc_diff_reg fails,
the probe process does not exit. However, after qm->debug.qm_diff_regs is
freed, it is not set to NULL. This can lead to a double free when the
remove process attempts to free it again. Therefore, qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
should be set to NULL after it is freed.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: eda60520cfe3aba9f088c68ebd5bcbca9fc6ac3c Version: 7fc8d9a525b5c3f8dfa5ed50901e764d8ede7e1e Version: 8be0913389718e8d27c4f1d4537b5e1b99ed7739 Version: 8be0913389718e8d27c4f1d4537b5e1b99ed7739 Version: 8be0913389718e8d27c4f1d4537b5e1b99ed7739 Version: e0a2d2df9ba7bd6bd7e0a9b6a5e3894f7e8445b3 Version: 6.1.98 ≤ Version: 6.6.39 ≤ Version: 6.9.9 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53618 (GCVE-0-2023-53618)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-23 15:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: reject invalid reloc tree root keys with stack dump
[BUG]
Syzbot reported a crash that an ASSERT() got triggered inside
prepare_to_merge().
That ASSERT() makes sure the reloc tree is properly pointed back by its
subvolume tree.
[CAUSE]
After more debugging output, it turns out we had an invalid reloc tree:
BTRFS error (device loop1): reloc tree mismatch, root 8 has no reloc root, expect reloc root key (-8, 132, 8) gen 17
Note the above root key is (TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID, ROOT_ITEM,
QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID), meaning it's a reloc tree for quota tree.
But reloc trees can only exist for subvolumes, as for non-subvolume
trees, we just COW the involved tree block, no need to create a reloc
tree since those tree blocks won't be shared with other trees.
Only subvolumes tree can share tree blocks with other trees (thus they
have BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE flag).
Thus this new debug output proves my previous assumption that corrupted
on-disk data can trigger that ASSERT().
[FIX]
Besides the dedicated fix and the graceful exit, also let tree-checker to
check such root keys, to make sure reloc trees can only exist for subvolumes.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 259ee7754b6793af8bdd77f9ca818bc41cfe9541 Version: 259ee7754b6793af8bdd77f9ca818bc41cfe9541 Version: 259ee7754b6793af8bdd77f9ca818bc41cfe9541 Version: 259ee7754b6793af8bdd77f9ca818bc41cfe9541 Version: 3d95c52d789ca99e344061d7f6dadb2519adbcf5 Version: fba904d68c8bbfcc89c2210cfcb2351be90bc3e5 Version: 5.2.19 ≤ Version: 5.3.4 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53622 (GCVE-0-2023-53622)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gfs2: Fix possible data races in gfs2_show_options()
Some fields such as gt_logd_secs of the struct gfs2_tune are accessed
without holding the lock gt_spin in gfs2_show_options():
val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs;
if (val != 30)
seq_printf(s, ",commit=%d", val);
And thus can cause data races when gfs2_show_options() and other functions
such as gfs2_reconfigure() are concurrently executed:
spin_lock(>->gt_spin);
gt->gt_logd_secs = newargs->ar_commit;
To fix these possible data races, the lock sdp->sd_tune.gt_spin is
acquired before accessing the fields of gfs2_tune and released after these
accesses.
Further changes by Andreas:
- Don't hold the spin lock over the seq_printf operations.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 Version: 48c2b613616235d7c97fda5982f50100a6c79166 |
||
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CVE-2023-53656 (GCVE-0-2023-53656)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drivers/perf: hisi: Don't migrate perf to the CPU going to teardown
The driver needs to migrate the perf context if the current using CPU going
to teardown. By the time calling the cpuhp::teardown() callback the
cpu_online_mask() hasn't updated yet and still includes the CPU going to
teardown. In current driver's implementation we may migrate the context
to the teardown CPU and leads to the below calltrace:
...
[ 368.104662][ T932] task:cpuhp/0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 15 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000008
[ 368.113699][ T932] Call trace:
[ 368.116834][ T932] __switch_to+0x7c/0xbc
[ 368.120924][ T932] __schedule+0x338/0x6f0
[ 368.125098][ T932] schedule+0x50/0xe0
[ 368.128926][ T932] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24
[ 368.134229][ T932] __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x1d4/0x5dc
[ 368.139617][ T932] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1c/0x30
[ 368.144573][ T932] mutex_lock+0x50/0x60
[ 368.148579][ T932] perf_pmu_migrate_context+0x84/0x2b0
[ 368.153884][ T932] hisi_pcie_pmu_offline_cpu+0x90/0xe0 [hisi_pcie_pmu]
[ 368.160579][ T932] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x2a0/0x650
[ 368.165707][ T932] cpuhp_thread_fun+0xe4/0x190
[ 368.170316][ T932] smpboot_thread_fn+0x15c/0x1a0
[ 368.175099][ T932] kthread+0x108/0x13c
[ 368.179012][ T932] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
...
Use function cpumask_any_but() to find one correct active cpu to fixes
this issue.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53588 (GCVE-0-2023-53588)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: check for station first in client probe
When probing a client, first check if we have it, and then
check for the channel context, otherwise you can trigger
the warning there easily by probing when the AP isn't even
started yet. Since a client existing means the AP is also
operating, we can then keep the warning.
Also simplify the moved code a bit.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53589 (GCVE-0-2023-53589)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't trust firmware n_channels
If the firmware sends us a corrupted MCC response with
n_channels much larger than the command response can be,
we might copy far too much (uninitialized) memory and
even crash if the n_channels is large enough to make it
run out of the one page allocated for the FW response.
Fix that by checking the lengths. Doing a < comparison
would be sufficient, but the firmware should be doing
it correctly, so check more strictly.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 Version: dcaf9f5ecb6f395152609bdc40660d9b593dca63 |
||
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CVE-2025-40029 (GCVE-0-2025-40029)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bus: fsl-mc: Check return value of platform_get_resource()
platform_get_resource() returns NULL in case of failure, so check its
return value and propagate the error in order to prevent NULL pointer
dereference.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd Version: 6305166c8771c33a8d5992fb53f93cfecedc14fd |
||
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CVE-2023-53695 (GCVE-0-2023-53695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udf: Detect system inodes linked into directory hierarchy
When UDF filesystem is corrupted, hidden system inodes can be linked
into directory hierarchy which is an avenue for further serious
corruption of the filesystem and kernel confusion as noticed by syzbot
fuzzed images. Refuse to access system inodes linked into directory
hierarchy and vice versa.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 6174c2eb8ecef271159bdcde460ce8af54d8f72f Version: 801c7a20d255e300ab51a6fcb1d0e218d136b16f Version: 3.17.2 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39946 (GCVE-0-2025-39946)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus
Normally we wait for the socket to buffer up the whole record
before we service it. If the socket has a tiny buffer, however,
we read out the data sooner, to prevent connection stalls.
Make sure that we abort the connection when we find out late
that the record is actually invalid. Retrying the parsing is
fine in itself but since we copy some more data each time
before we parse we can overflow the allocated skb space.
Constructing a scenario in which we're under pressure without
enough data in the socket to parse the length upfront is quite
hard. syzbot figured out a way to do this by serving us the header
in small OOB sends, and then filling in the recvbuf with a large
normal send.
Make sure that tls_rx_msg_size() aborts strp, if we reach
an invalid record there's really no way to recover.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aeb54ac4cd5cf8f60131b4d9ec0b6dc9c27b20d"
}
],
"title": "tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39946",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T07:31:07.871Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.148Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:21.386Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53726 (GCVE-0-2023-53726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths
Although commit c2c24edb1d9c ("arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length
calls") added an early return for zero-length input, syzkaller has
popped up with an example of a _negative_ length which causes an
undefined shift and an out-of-bounds read:
| BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_csum+0x44/0x254 arch/arm64/lib/csum.c:39
| Read of size 4294966928 at addr ffff0000d7ac0170 by task syz-executor412/5975
|
| CPU: 0 PID: 5975 Comm: syz-executor412 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4-syzkaller-g908f31f2a05b #0
| Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/25/2023
| Call trace:
| dump_backtrace+0x1b8/0x1e4 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:233
| show_stack+0x2c/0x44 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:240
| __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
| dump_stack_lvl+0xd0/0x124 lib/dump_stack.c:106
| print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
| print_report+0x174/0x514 mm/kasan/report.c:462
| kasan_report+0xd4/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
| kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2a4 mm/kasan/generic.c:187
| __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/shadow.c:31
| do_csum+0x44/0x254 arch/arm64/lib/csum.c:39
| csum_partial+0x30/0x58 lib/checksum.c:128
| gso_make_checksum include/linux/skbuff.h:4928 [inline]
| __udp_gso_segment+0xaf4/0x1bc4 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:332
| udp6_ufo_fragment+0x540/0xca0 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:47
| ipv6_gso_segment+0x5cc/0x1760 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:119
| skb_mac_gso_segment+0x2b4/0x5b0 net/core/gro.c:141
| __skb_gso_segment+0x250/0x3d0 net/core/dev.c:3401
| skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4859 [inline]
| validate_xmit_skb+0x364/0xdbc net/core/dev.c:3659
| validate_xmit_skb_list+0x94/0x130 net/core/dev.c:3709
| sch_direct_xmit+0xe8/0x548 net/sched/sch_generic.c:327
| __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3805 [inline]
| __dev_queue_xmit+0x147c/0x3318 net/core/dev.c:4210
| dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3085 [inline]
| packet_xmit+0x6c/0x318 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
| packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline]
| packet_sendmsg+0x376c/0x4c98 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113
| sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
| sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]
| __sys_sendto+0x3b4/0x538 net/socket.c:2144
Extend the early return to reject negative lengths as well, aligning our
implementation with the generic code in lib/checksum.c
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e Version: 5777eaed566a1d63e344d3dd8f2b5e33be20643e |
||
{
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{
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"version": "5.15.132",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"version": "6.1.53",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
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}
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}
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths\n\nAlthough commit c2c24edb1d9c (\"arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length\ncalls\") added an early return for zero-length input, syzkaller has\npopped up with an example of a _negative_ length which causes an\nundefined shift and an out-of-bounds read:\n\n | BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in do_csum+0x44/0x254 arch/arm64/lib/csum.c:39\n | Read of size 4294966928 at addr ffff0000d7ac0170 by task syz-executor412/5975\n |\n | CPU: 0 PID: 5975 Comm: syz-executor412 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4-syzkaller-g908f31f2a05b #0\n | Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/25/2023\n | Call trace:\n | dump_backtrace+0x1b8/0x1e4 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:233\n | show_stack+0x2c/0x44 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:240\n | __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n | dump_stack_lvl+0xd0/0x124 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n | print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]\n | print_report+0x174/0x514 mm/kasan/report.c:462\n | kasan_report+0xd4/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572\n | kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2a4 mm/kasan/generic.c:187\n | __kasan_check_read+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/shadow.c:31\n | do_csum+0x44/0x254 arch/arm64/lib/csum.c:39\n | csum_partial+0x30/0x58 lib/checksum.c:128\n | gso_make_checksum include/linux/skbuff.h:4928 [inline]\n | __udp_gso_segment+0xaf4/0x1bc4 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:332\n | udp6_ufo_fragment+0x540/0xca0 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:47\n | ipv6_gso_segment+0x5cc/0x1760 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:119\n | skb_mac_gso_segment+0x2b4/0x5b0 net/core/gro.c:141\n | __skb_gso_segment+0x250/0x3d0 net/core/dev.c:3401\n | skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4859 [inline]\n | validate_xmit_skb+0x364/0xdbc net/core/dev.c:3659\n | validate_xmit_skb_list+0x94/0x130 net/core/dev.c:3709\n | sch_direct_xmit+0xe8/0x548 net/sched/sch_generic.c:327\n | __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3805 [inline]\n | __dev_queue_xmit+0x147c/0x3318 net/core/dev.c:4210\n | dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3085 [inline]\n | packet_xmit+0x6c/0x318 net/packet/af_packet.c:276\n | packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline]\n | packet_sendmsg+0x376c/0x4c98 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113\n | sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]\n | sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:747 [inline]\n | __sys_sendto+0x3b4/0x538 net/socket.c:2144\n\nExtend the early return to reject negative lengths as well, aligning our\nimplementation with the generic code in lib/checksum.c"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The trigger is a local `sendmsg()`/`sendto()` on an AF_PACKET socket with a crafted virtio_net_hdr, driving the local TX GSO segmentation path into `gso_make_checksum()` with a negative length. No remote peer input reaches `do_csum()` with a negative length.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls `csum_start`, `csum_offset` and `gso_size` in the virtio_net_hdr and thus deterministically produces the negative `plen`; there is no race, no memory-layout dependency, and no reliance on unusual configuration for the underlying arm64 kernel to hit the bad path.\nPR:L - AF_PACKET socket creation checks `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)`, so an unprivileged user obtains it with `unshare -Urn`, which also confers CAP_NET_ADMIN in that netns to disable offloads and force software GSO segmentation.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the whole sequence from its own process with a socket and a single send; no victim action or cooperation is involved.\nS:U - The faulty read and the undefined shift both occur within kernel context on behalf of the calling task, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:H - The fix addresses an out-of-bounds read in the checksum primitive with an attacker-influenced negative length, and the resulting checksum is emitted in the outgoing packet, exposing a function of memory outside the intended range; sufficiently negative lengths wrap `len + offset - 8` positive and let the main loop walk arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:N - `do_csum()` performs only loads; the sole downstream effect is a bogus checksum value written into the attacker\u0027s own outgoing packet, with no modification of kernel memory or other principals\u0027 data.\nA:H - The condition is reported as a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds BUG, which panics kernels built with KASAN or running `panic_on_warn`/`kasan.fault=panic`, and an unbounded negative length drives the 64-byte-stride loop off the end of the object into unmapped memory, oopsing the kernel."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:42.563Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a85727239a23de1cc8d93985f1056308128f3e2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a43563cfd6b9200ff2f76b3f9fcdcb217ceb523"
},
{
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},
{
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcdf904e866de0e3715835e50409fda3b2590527"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bd795fedb8450ecbef18eeadbd23ed8fc7630f5"
}
],
"title": "arm64: csum: Fix OoB access in IP checksum code for negative lengths",
"x_generator": {
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}
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:55.896Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.348Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:42.563Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
CVE-2023-53204 (GCVE-0-2023-53204)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:21
Modified
2026-05-23 15:28
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
af_unix: Fix data-races around user->unix_inflight.
user->unix_inflight is changed under spin_lock(unix_gc_lock),
but too_many_unix_fds() reads it locklessly.
Let's annotate the write/read accesses to user->unix_inflight.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_attach_fds / unix_inflight
write to 0xffffffff8546f2d0 of 8 bytes by task 44798 on cpu 1:
unix_inflight+0x157/0x180 net/unix/scm.c:66
unix_attach_fds+0x147/0x1e0 net/unix/scm.c:123
unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1827 [inline]
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1950
unix_seqpacket_sendmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2308 [inline]
unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0xba/0x130 net/unix/af_unix.c:2292
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:748
____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2494
___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2548
__sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2577
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2584
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
read to 0xffffffff8546f2d0 of 8 bytes by task 44814 on cpu 0:
too_many_unix_fds net/unix/scm.c:101 [inline]
unix_attach_fds+0x54/0x1e0 net/unix/scm.c:110
unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1827 [inline]
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1950
unix_seqpacket_sendmsg net/unix/af_unix.c:2308 [inline]
unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0xba/0x130 net/unix/af_unix.c:2292
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:748
____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2494
___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2548
__sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2577
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2584
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
value changed: 0x000000000000000c -> 0x000000000000000d
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 44814 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.4.0-11989-g6843306689af #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: 712f4aad406bb1ed67f3f98d04c044191f0ff593 Version: a5a6cf8c405e826ff7ed1308dde72560c0ed4854 Version: df87da0783c4492b944badfea9d5c3c56b834697 Version: 3d024dcef2548028e9f9b7876a544e6e0af00175 Version: aa51d1c24ec3b6605f7cc7ef500c96cd71d7ef90 Version: a5b9e44af8d3edaf49d14a91cc519a9fba439e67 Version: dc6b0ec667f67d4768e72c1b7f1bbc14ea52379c Version: 9b8b611fe0f86f07a4ff4a5f3bcb0ea7ceb7da3b Version: 5e226f9689d90ad8ab21b4a969ae3058777f0aff Version: 3.2.78 ≤ Version: 3.10.96 ≤ Version: 3.12.57 ≤ Version: 3.14.60 ≤ Version: 3.18.27 ≤ Version: 4.1.17 ≤ Version: 4.3.5 ≤ Version: 4.4.1 ≤ |
||
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
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CVE-2022-50509 (GCVE-0-2022-50509)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: coda: Add check for kmalloc
As the kmalloc may return NULL pointer,
it should be better to check the return value
in order to avoid NULL poineter dereference,
same as the others.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 Version: cb1d3a336371e35c3920cc50a701c5403c255644 |
||
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"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:39:19.466Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:20:48.461Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53601 (GCVE-0-2023-53601)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bonding: do not assume skb mac_header is set
Drivers must not assume in their ndo_start_xmit() that
skbs have their mac_header set. skb->data is all what is needed.
bonding seems to be one of the last offender as caught by syzbot:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 skb_mac_offset include/linux/skbuff.h:2913 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_xmit_hash drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4170 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5149 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_3ad_xor_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5186 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 __bond_start_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5442 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_start_xmit+0x14ab/0x19d0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5470
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 12155 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.1.30-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/25/2023
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_offset include/linux/skbuff.h:2913 [inline]
RIP: 0010:bond_xmit_hash drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4170 [inline]
RIP: 0010:bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5149 [inline]
RIP: 0010:bond_3ad_xor_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5186 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__bond_start_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5442 [inline]
RIP: 0010:bond_start_xmit+0x14ab/0x19d0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5470
Code: 8b 7c 24 30 e8 76 dd 1a 01 48 85 c0 74 0d 48 89 c3 e8 29 67 2e fe e9 15 ef ff ff e8 1f 67 2e fe e9 10 ef ff ff e8 15 67 2e fe <0f> 0b e9 45 f8 ff ff e8 09 67 2e fe e9 dc fa ff ff e8 ff 66 2e fe
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002fff6e0 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: ffffffff835874db RBX: 000000000000ffff RCX: 0000000000040000
RDX: ffffc90004dcf000 RSI: 00000000000000b5 RDI: 00000000000000b6
RBP: ffffc90002fff8b8 R08: ffffffff83586d16 R09: ffffffff83586584
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffff8881599fc780 R12: ffff88811b6a7b7e
R13: 1ffff110236d4f6f R14: ffff88811b6a7ac0 R15: 1ffff110236d4f76
FS: 00007f2e9eb47700(0000) GS:ffff8881f6b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b2e421000 CR3: 000000010e6d4000 CR4: 00000000003526e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[<ffffffff8471a49f>] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4925 [inline]
[<ffffffff8471a49f>] __dev_direct_xmit+0x4ef/0x850 net/core/dev.c:4380
[<ffffffff851d845b>] dev_direct_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3043 [inline]
[<ffffffff851d845b>] packet_direct_xmit+0x18b/0x300 net/packet/af_packet.c:284
[<ffffffff851c7472>] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3112 [inline]
[<ffffffff851c7472>] packet_sendmsg+0x4a22/0x64d0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3143
[<ffffffff8467a4b2>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[<ffffffff8467a4b2>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[<ffffffff8467a4b2>] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139
[<ffffffff8467a715>] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]
[<ffffffff8467a715>] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]
[<ffffffff8467a715>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147
[<ffffffff8553071f>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff8553071f>] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff85600087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "7b8fc0103bb51d1d3e1fb5fd67958612e709f883",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "7b8fc0103bb51d1d3e1fb5fd67958612e709f883",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "7b8fc0103bb51d1d3e1fb5fd67958612e709f883",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bc16fc63592c419357dd4c4d82d50762102a60ef",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7b8fc0103bb51d1d3e1fb5fd67958612e709f883",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6a940abdef3162e5723f1495b8a49859d1708f79",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7b8fc0103bb51d1d3e1fb5fd67958612e709f883",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.121",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbonding: do not assume skb mac_header is set\n\nDrivers must not assume in their ndo_start_xmit() that\nskbs have their mac_header set. skb-\u003edata is all what is needed.\n\nbonding seems to be one of the last offender as caught by syzbot:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 skb_mac_offset include/linux/skbuff.h:2913 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_xmit_hash drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4170 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5149 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_3ad_xor_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5186 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 __bond_start_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5442 [inline]\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 12155 at include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 bond_start_xmit+0x14ab/0x19d0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5470\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 PID: 12155 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.1.30-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/25/2023\nRIP: 0010:skb_mac_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2907 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:skb_mac_offset include/linux/skbuff.h:2913 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:bond_xmit_hash drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4170 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5149 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:bond_3ad_xor_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5186 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:__bond_start_xmit drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5442 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:bond_start_xmit+0x14ab/0x19d0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:5470\nCode: 8b 7c 24 30 e8 76 dd 1a 01 48 85 c0 74 0d 48 89 c3 e8 29 67 2e fe e9 15 ef ff ff e8 1f 67 2e fe e9 10 ef ff ff e8 15 67 2e fe \u003c0f\u003e 0b e9 45 f8 ff ff e8 09 67 2e fe e9 dc fa ff ff e8 ff 66 2e fe\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90002fff6e0 EFLAGS: 00010283\nRAX: ffffffff835874db RBX: 000000000000ffff RCX: 0000000000040000\nRDX: ffffc90004dcf000 RSI: 00000000000000b5 RDI: 00000000000000b6\nRBP: ffffc90002fff8b8 R08: ffffffff83586d16 R09: ffffffff83586584\nR10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffff8881599fc780 R12: ffff88811b6a7b7e\nR13: 1ffff110236d4f6f R14: ffff88811b6a7ac0 R15: 1ffff110236d4f76\nFS: 00007f2e9eb47700(0000) GS:ffff8881f6b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000001b2e421000 CR3: 000000010e6d4000 CR4: 00000000003526e0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n\u003cTASK\u003e\n[\u003cffffffff8471a49f\u003e] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4925 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8471a49f\u003e] __dev_direct_xmit+0x4ef/0x850 net/core/dev.c:4380\n[\u003cffffffff851d845b\u003e] dev_direct_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3043 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff851d845b\u003e] packet_direct_xmit+0x18b/0x300 net/packet/af_packet.c:284\n[\u003cffffffff851c7472\u003e] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3112 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff851c7472\u003e] packet_sendmsg+0x4a22/0x64d0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3143\n[\u003cffffffff8467a4b2\u003e] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8467a4b2\u003e] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8467a4b2\u003e] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139\n[\u003cffffffff8467a715\u003e] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8467a715\u003e] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8467a715\u003e] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147\n[\u003cffffffff8553071f\u003e] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8553071f\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n[\u003cffffffff85600087\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:48:18.942Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/029d892b05fc5e42a1b1c0665f62cb3e4b23e6dc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37b6143376a578265add04f35161b257eeb84a5e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c96cc3d9acaca53d9a81c884c23f1224b61c829b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc16fc63592c419357dd4c4d82d50762102a60ef"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a940abdef3162e5723f1495b8a49859d1708f79"
}
],
"title": "bonding: do not assume skb mac_header is set",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53601",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:44:12.477Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:40:38.479Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:48:18.942Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-38653 (GCVE-0-2025-38653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-22 16:00
Modified
2026-08-05 12:03
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
proc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al
Check pde->proc_ops->proc_lseek directly may cause UAF in rmmod scenario.
It's a gap in proc_reg_open() after commit 654b33ada4ab("proc: fix UAF in
proc_get_inode()"). Followed by AI Viro's suggestion, fix it in same
manner.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 Version: 3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7 |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:40:46.576Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/proc/generic.c",
"fs/proc/inode.c",
"fs/proc/internal.h",
"include/linux/proc_fs.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c35b0feb80b48720dfbbf4e33759c7be3faaebb6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3f61631d47f115b83c935d0039f95cb68b0c8ab7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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{
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}
]
},
{
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"fs/proc/inode.c",
"fs/proc/internal.h",
"include/linux/proc_fs.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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{
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},
{
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"version": "6.6.102",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"version": "6.16.1",
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},
{
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}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nproc: use the same treatment to check proc_lseek as ones for proc_read_iter et.al\n\nCheck pde-\u003eproc_ops-\u003eproc_lseek directly may cause UAF in rmmod scenario. \nIt\u0027s a gap in proc_reg_open() after commit 654b33ada4ab(\"proc: fix UAF in\nproc_get_inode()\"). Followed by AI Viro\u0027s suggestion, fix it in same\nmanner."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
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CVE-2022-50334 (GCVE-0-2022-50334)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:49
Modified
2026-05-11 19:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hugetlbfs: fix null-ptr-deref in hugetlbfs_parse_param()
Syzkaller reports a null-ptr-deref bug as follows:
======================================================
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:hugetlbfs_parse_param+0x1dd/0x8e0 fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:1380
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
vfs_parse_fs_param fs/fs_context.c:148 [inline]
vfs_parse_fs_param+0x1f9/0x3c0 fs/fs_context.c:129
vfs_parse_fs_string+0xdb/0x170 fs/fs_context.c:191
generic_parse_monolithic+0x16f/0x1f0 fs/fs_context.c:231
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3036 [inline]
path_mount+0x12de/0x1e20 fs/namespace.c:3370
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x27f/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
</TASK>
======================================================
According to commit "vfs: parse: deal with zero length string value",
kernel will set the param->string to null pointer in vfs_parse_fs_string()
if fs string has zero length.
Yet the problem is that, hugetlbfs_parse_param() will dereference the
param->string, without checking whether it is a null pointer. To be more
specific, if hugetlbfs_parse_param() parses an illegal mount parameter,
such as "size=,", kernel will constructs struct fs_parameter with null
pointer in vfs_parse_fs_string(), then passes this struct fs_parameter to
hugetlbfs_parse_param(), which triggers the above null-ptr-deref bug.
This patch solves it by adding sanity check on param->string
in hugetlbfs_parse_param().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 Version: 32021982a324dce93b4ae00c06213bf45fb319c8 |
||
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CVE-2022-50356 (GCVE-0-2022-50356)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 14:56
Modified
2026-05-11 19:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails
When the default qdisc is sfb, if the qdisc of dev_queue fails to be
inited during mqprio_init(), sfb_reset() is invoked to clear resources.
In this case, the q->qdisc is NULL, and it will cause gpf issue.
The process is as follows:
qdisc_create_dflt()
sfb_init()
tcf_block_get() --->failed, q->qdisc is NULL
...
qdisc_put()
...
sfb_reset()
qdisc_reset(q->qdisc) --->q->qdisc is NULL
ops = qdisc->ops
The following is the Call Trace information:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
RIP: 0010:qdisc_reset+0x2b/0x6f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
sfb_reset+0x37/0xd0
qdisc_reset+0xed/0x6f0
qdisc_destroy+0x82/0x4c0
qdisc_put+0x9e/0xb0
qdisc_create_dflt+0x2c3/0x4a0
mqprio_init+0xa71/0x1760
qdisc_create+0x3eb/0x1000
tc_modify_qdisc+0x408/0x1720
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x38e/0xac0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x12d/0x3a0
netlink_unicast+0x4a2/0x740
netlink_sendmsg+0x826/0xcc0
sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x100
____sys_sendmsg+0x583/0x690
___sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x160
__sys_sendmsg+0xbf/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f2164122d04
</TASK>
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails\n\nWhen the default qdisc is sfb, if the qdisc of dev_queue fails to be\ninited during mqprio_init(), sfb_reset() is invoked to clear resources.\nIn this case, the q-\u003eqdisc is NULL, and it will cause gpf issue.\n\nThe process is as follows:\nqdisc_create_dflt()\n\tsfb_init()\n\t\ttcf_block_get() ---\u003efailed, q-\u003eqdisc is NULL\n\t...\n\tqdisc_put()\n\t\t...\n\t\tsfb_reset()\n\t\t\tqdisc_reset(q-\u003eqdisc) ---\u003eq-\u003eqdisc is NULL\n\t\t\t\tops = qdisc-\u003eops\n\nThe following is the Call Trace information:\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]\nRIP: 0010:qdisc_reset+0x2b/0x6f0\nCall Trace:\n\u003cTASK\u003e\nsfb_reset+0x37/0xd0\nqdisc_reset+0xed/0x6f0\nqdisc_destroy+0x82/0x4c0\nqdisc_put+0x9e/0xb0\nqdisc_create_dflt+0x2c3/0x4a0\nmqprio_init+0xa71/0x1760\nqdisc_create+0x3eb/0x1000\ntc_modify_qdisc+0x408/0x1720\nrtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x38e/0xac0\nnetlink_rcv_skb+0x12d/0x3a0\nnetlink_unicast+0x4a2/0x740\nnetlink_sendmsg+0x826/0xcc0\nsock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x100\n____sys_sendmsg+0x583/0x690\n___sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x160\n__sys_sendmsg+0xbf/0x160\ndo_syscall_64+0x35/0x80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\nRIP: 0033:0x7f2164122d04\n\u003c/TASK\u003e"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:17:57.127Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ded86c4191a3c17f8200d17a7d8a6f63b74554ae"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2e1e59d59fafe297779ceae1fe0e6fbebc3e745"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/723399af2795fb95687a531c9480464b5f489333"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a3fc78210b9f0e85372a2435368962009f480fc"
}
],
"title": "net: sched: sfb: fix null pointer access issue when sfb_init() fails",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-50356",
"datePublished": "2025-09-17T14:56:09.165Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:53:06.994Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:17:57.127Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53550 (GCVE-0-2023-53550)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix global sysfs attribute type
In commit 3666062b87ec ("cpufreq: amd-pstate: move to use bus_get_dev_root()")
the "amd_pstate" attributes where moved from a dedicated kobject to the
cpu root kobject.
While the dedicated kobject expects to contain kobj_attributes the root
kobject needs device_attributes.
As the changed arguments are not used by the callbacks it works most of
the time.
However CFI will detect this issue:
[ 4947.849350] CFI failure at dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60 (target: show_status+0x0/0x70; expected type: 0x8651b1de)
...
[ 4947.849409] Call Trace:
[ 4947.849410] <TASK>
[ 4947.849411] ? __warn+0xcf/0x1c0
[ 4947.849414] ? dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60
[ 4947.849415] ? report_cfi_failure+0x4e/0x60
[ 4947.849417] ? handle_cfi_failure+0x14c/0x1d0
[ 4947.849419] ? __cfi_show_status+0x10/0x10
[ 4947.849420] ? handle_bug+0x4f/0x90
[ 4947.849421] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x60
[ 4947.849422] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 4947.849424] ? __cfi_show_status+0x10/0x10
[ 4947.849425] ? dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60
[ 4947.849426] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xa6/0x110
[ 4947.849433] seq_read_iter+0x16c/0x4b0
[ 4947.849436] vfs_read+0x272/0x2d0
[ 4947.849438] ksys_read+0x72/0xe0
[ 4947.849439] do_syscall_64+0x76/0xb0
[ 4947.849440] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x252/0x650
[ 4947.849442] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x1b0
[ 4947.849443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "ddcfc33a20380508f7fea18e1c330abe17ed4fc0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3666062b87ec8be4b85dc475dfb54bb17e10a7f6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5e720f8c8c9d959283c3908bbf32a91a01a86547",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3666062b87ec8be4b85dc475dfb54bb17e10a7f6",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncpufreq: amd-pstate: fix global sysfs attribute type\n\nIn commit 3666062b87ec (\"cpufreq: amd-pstate: move to use bus_get_dev_root()\")\nthe \"amd_pstate\" attributes where moved from a dedicated kobject to the\ncpu root kobject.\n\nWhile the dedicated kobject expects to contain kobj_attributes the root\nkobject needs device_attributes.\n\nAs the changed arguments are not used by the callbacks it works most of\nthe time.\nHowever CFI will detect this issue:\n\n[ 4947.849350] CFI failure at dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60 (target: show_status+0x0/0x70; expected type: 0x8651b1de)\n...\n[ 4947.849409] Call Trace:\n[ 4947.849410] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 4947.849411] ? __warn+0xcf/0x1c0\n[ 4947.849414] ? dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60\n[ 4947.849415] ? report_cfi_failure+0x4e/0x60\n[ 4947.849417] ? handle_cfi_failure+0x14c/0x1d0\n[ 4947.849419] ? __cfi_show_status+0x10/0x10\n[ 4947.849420] ? handle_bug+0x4f/0x90\n[ 4947.849421] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x60\n[ 4947.849422] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n[ 4947.849424] ? __cfi_show_status+0x10/0x10\n[ 4947.849425] ? dev_attr_show+0x24/0x60\n[ 4947.849426] sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xa6/0x110\n[ 4947.849433] seq_read_iter+0x16c/0x4b0\n[ 4947.849436] vfs_read+0x272/0x2d0\n[ 4947.849438] ksys_read+0x72/0xe0\n[ 4947.849439] do_syscall_64+0x76/0xb0\n[ 4947.849440] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x252/0x650\n[ 4947.849442] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x1b0\n[ 4947.849443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:08.498Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddcfc33a20380508f7fea18e1c330abe17ed4fc0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e720f8c8c9d959283c3908bbf32a91a01a86547"
}
],
"title": "cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix global sysfs attribute type",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53550",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:16:57.061Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.922Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:08.498Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53563 (GCVE-0-2023-53563)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: amd-pstate-ut: Fix kernel panic when loading the driver
After loading the amd-pstate-ut driver, amd_pstate_ut_check_perf()
and amd_pstate_ut_check_freq() use cpufreq_cpu_get() to get the policy
of the CPU and mark it as busy.
In these functions, cpufreq_cpu_put() should be used to release the
policy, but it is not, so any other entity trying to access the policy
is blocked indefinitely.
One such scenario is when amd_pstate mode is changed, leading to the
following splat:
[ 1332.103727] INFO: task bash:2929 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1332.110001] Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-amd-pstate-ut #5
[ 1332.115315] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1332.123140] task:bash state:D stack:0 pid:2929 ppid:2873 flags:0x00004006
[ 1332.123143] Call Trace:
[ 1332.123145] <TASK>
[ 1332.123148] __schedule+0x3c1/0x16a0
[ 1332.123154] ? _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0x2d/0x70
[ 1332.123157] schedule+0x6f/0x110
[ 1332.123160] schedule_timeout+0x14f/0x160
[ 1332.123162] ? preempt_count_add+0x86/0xd0
[ 1332.123165] __wait_for_common+0x92/0x190
[ 1332.123168] ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10
[ 1332.123170] wait_for_completion+0x28/0x30
[ 1332.123173] cpufreq_policy_put_kobj+0x4d/0x90
[ 1332.123177] cpufreq_policy_free+0x157/0x1d0
[ 1332.123178] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0
[ 1332.123180] cpufreq_remove_dev+0xb6/0x100
[ 1332.123182] subsys_interface_unregister+0x114/0x120
[ 1332.123185] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0
[ 1332.123187] ? __pfx_amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x10/0x10
[ 1332.123190] cpufreq_unregister_driver+0x3b/0xd0
[ 1332.123192] amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x1e/0x50
[ 1332.123194] store_status+0xe9/0x180
[ 1332.123197] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x30
[ 1332.123199] sysfs_kf_write+0x42/0x50
[ 1332.123202] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x143/0x1d0
[ 1332.123204] vfs_write+0x2df/0x400
[ 1332.123208] ksys_write+0x6b/0xf0
[ 1332.123210] __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30
[ 1332.123213] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[ 1332.123216] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x2e/0x50
[ 1332.123219] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x49/0x1a0
[ 1332.123223] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20
[ 1332.123225] ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50
[ 1332.123226] ? exc_page_fault+0x8e/0x190
[ 1332.123228] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 1332.123232] RIP: 0033:0x7fa74c514a37
[ 1332.123234] RSP: 002b:00007ffe31dd0788 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 1332.123238] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 00007fa74c514a37
[ 1332.123239] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 000055e27c447aa0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 1332.123241] RBP: 000055e27c447aa0 R08: 00007fa74c5d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
[ 1332.123242] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000008
[ 1332.123244] R13: 00007fa74c61a780 R14: 00007fa74c616600 R15: 00007fa74c615a00
[ 1332.123247] </TASK>
Fix this by calling cpufreq_cpu_put() wherever necessary.
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "fcf78a17bbb94bebaa912f0460a1848f7d374c94",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14eb1c96e3a3fd9cd377ac9af3c7a410f8bf1015",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "84857640c67405eed258c461b3ef909002f1e201",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14eb1c96e3a3fd9cd377ac9af3c7a410f8bf1015",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0f74f12ee042fd72e45f0e8700e063c84ef3883b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14eb1c96e3a3fd9cd377ac9af3c7a410f8bf1015",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "60dd283804479c4a52f995b713f448e2cd65b8c8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "14eb1c96e3a3fd9cd377ac9af3c7a410f8bf1015",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.53",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncpufreq: amd-pstate-ut: Fix kernel panic when loading the driver\n\nAfter loading the amd-pstate-ut driver, amd_pstate_ut_check_perf()\nand amd_pstate_ut_check_freq() use cpufreq_cpu_get() to get the policy\nof the CPU and mark it as busy.\n\nIn these functions, cpufreq_cpu_put() should be used to release the\npolicy, but it is not, so any other entity trying to access the policy\nis blocked indefinitely.\n\nOne such scenario is when amd_pstate mode is changed, leading to the\nfollowing splat:\n\n[ 1332.103727] INFO: task bash:2929 blocked for more than 120 seconds.\n[ 1332.110001] Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-amd-pstate-ut #5\n[ 1332.115315] \"echo 0 \u003e /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\" disables this message.\n[ 1332.123140] task:bash state:D stack:0 pid:2929 ppid:2873 flags:0x00004006\n[ 1332.123143] Call Trace:\n[ 1332.123145] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 1332.123148] __schedule+0x3c1/0x16a0\n[ 1332.123154] ? _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0x2d/0x70\n[ 1332.123157] schedule+0x6f/0x110\n[ 1332.123160] schedule_timeout+0x14f/0x160\n[ 1332.123162] ? preempt_count_add+0x86/0xd0\n[ 1332.123165] __wait_for_common+0x92/0x190\n[ 1332.123168] ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10\n[ 1332.123170] wait_for_completion+0x28/0x30\n[ 1332.123173] cpufreq_policy_put_kobj+0x4d/0x90\n[ 1332.123177] cpufreq_policy_free+0x157/0x1d0\n[ 1332.123178] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0\n[ 1332.123180] cpufreq_remove_dev+0xb6/0x100\n[ 1332.123182] subsys_interface_unregister+0x114/0x120\n[ 1332.123185] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0\n[ 1332.123187] ? __pfx_amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x10/0x10\n[ 1332.123190] cpufreq_unregister_driver+0x3b/0xd0\n[ 1332.123192] amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x1e/0x50\n[ 1332.123194] store_status+0xe9/0x180\n[ 1332.123197] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x30\n[ 1332.123199] sysfs_kf_write+0x42/0x50\n[ 1332.123202] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x143/0x1d0\n[ 1332.123204] vfs_write+0x2df/0x400\n[ 1332.123208] ksys_write+0x6b/0xf0\n[ 1332.123210] __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30\n[ 1332.123213] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90\n[ 1332.123216] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x2e/0x50\n[ 1332.123219] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x49/0x1a0\n[ 1332.123223] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20\n[ 1332.123225] ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50\n[ 1332.123226] ? exc_page_fault+0x8e/0x190\n[ 1332.123228] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8\n[ 1332.123232] RIP: 0033:0x7fa74c514a37\n[ 1332.123234] RSP: 002b:00007ffe31dd0788 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001\n[ 1332.123238] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 00007fa74c514a37\n[ 1332.123239] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 000055e27c447aa0 RDI: 0000000000000001\n[ 1332.123241] RBP: 000055e27c447aa0 R08: 00007fa74c5d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff\n[ 1332.123242] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000008\n[ 1332.123244] R13: 00007fa74c61a780 R14: 00007fa74c616600 R15: 00007fa74c615a00\n[ 1332.123247] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nFix this by calling cpufreq_cpu_put() wherever necessary.\n\n[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:23.424Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcf78a17bbb94bebaa912f0460a1848f7d374c94"
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CVE-2023-53566 (GCVE-0-2023-53566)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix null deref on element insertion
There is no guarantee that rb_prev() will not return NULL in nft_rbtree_gc_elem():
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
nft_add_set_elem+0x14b0/0x2990
nf_tables_newsetelem+0x528/0xb30
Furthermore, there is a possible use-after-free while iterating,
'node' can be free'd so we need to cache the next value to use.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7ab87a326f20c52ff4d9972052d085be951c704b Version: 181859bdfb9734aca449512fccaee4cacce64aed Version: 4aacf3d78424293e318c616016865380b37b9cc5 Version: 2bf1435fa19d2c58054391b3bba40d5510a5758c Version: 318cb24a4c3fce8140afaf84e4d45fcb76fb280b Version: c9e6978e2725a7d4b6cd23b2facd3f11422c0643 Version: c9e6978e2725a7d4b6cd23b2facd3f11422c0643 Version: 5.10.166 ≤ Version: 5.15.91 ≤ Version: 6.1.9 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53617 (GCVE-0-2023-53617)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
soc: aspeed: socinfo: Add kfree for kstrdup
Add kfree() in the later error handling in order to avoid memory leak.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39683 (GCVE-0-2025-39683)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:20
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed
When the length of the string written to set_ftrace_filter exceeds
FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, the following KASAN alarm will be triggered:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strsep+0x18c/0x1b0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff0000d00bd5ba by task ash/165
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 165 Comm: ash Not tainted 6.16.0-g6bcdbd62bd56-dirty
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
show_stack+0x34/0x50 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0xa0/0x158
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x398
print_report+0xb0/0x280
kasan_report+0xa4/0xf0
__asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x30
strsep+0x18c/0x1b0
ftrace_process_regex.isra.0+0x100/0x2d8
ftrace_regex_release+0x484/0x618
__fput+0x364/0xa58
____fput+0x28/0x40
task_work_run+0x154/0x278
do_notify_resume+0x1f0/0x220
el0_svc+0xec/0xf0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0
The reason is that trace_get_user will fail when processing a string
longer than FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, but not set the end of parser->buffer to 0.
Then an OOB access will be triggered in ftrace_regex_release->
ftrace_process_regex->strsep->strpbrk. We can solve this problem by
limiting access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
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CVE-2023-53600 (GCVE-0-2023-53600)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tunnels: fix kasan splat when generating ipv4 pmtu error
If we try to emit an icmp error in response to a nonliner skb, we get
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811c50db00 by task iperf3/1691
CPU: 2 PID: 1691 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #309
[..]
kasan_report+0x105/0x140
ip_compute_csum+0x134/0x220
iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp+0x554/0x1020
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu+0x513/0xb80
vxlan_xmit_one+0x139e/0x2ef0
vxlan_xmit+0x1867/0x2760
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1ee/0x4f0
br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0x4d1/0x660
[..]
ip_compute_csum() cannot deal with nonlinear skbs, so avoid it.
After this change, splat is gone and iperf3 is no longer stuck.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-38724 (GCVE-0-2025-38724)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:33
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: handle get_client_locked() failure in nfsd4_setclientid_confirm()
Lei Lu recently reported that nfsd4_setclientid_confirm() did not check
the return value from get_client_locked(). a SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM could
race with a confirmed client expiring and fail to get a reference. That
could later lead to a UAF.
Fix this by getting a reference early in the case where there is an
extant confirmed client. If that fails then treat it as if there were no
confirmed client found at all.
In the case where the unconfirmed client is expiring, just fail and
return the result from get_client_locked().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f Version: d20c11d86d8f821a64eac7d6c8f296f06d935f4f |
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CVE-2025-39968 (GCVE-0-2025-39968)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters
There is no check for max filters that VF can request. Add it.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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CVE-2023-7324 (GCVE-0-2023-7324)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-29 13:46
Modified
2026-08-05 09:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: ses: Fix possible addl_desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses
Sanitize possible addl_desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses in
ses_enclosure_data_process().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 |
||
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CVE-2025-38718 (GCVE-0-2025-38718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:33
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv
A cloned head skb still shares these frag skbs in fraglist with the
original head skb. It's not safe to access these frag skbs.
syzbot reported two use-of-uninitialized-memory bugs caused by this:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211
sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x1a7/0xc50 net/sctp/associola.c:998
sctp_inq_push+0x2ef/0x380 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88
sctp_backlog_rcv+0x397/0xdb0 net/sctp/input.c:331
sk_backlog_rcv+0x13b/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1122
__release_sock+0x1da/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3106
release_sock+0x6b/0x250 net/core/sock.c:3660
sctp_wait_for_connect+0x487/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9360
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x1ec1/0x1f00 net/sctp/socket.c:1885
sctp_sendmsg+0x32b9/0x4a80 net/sctp/socket.c:2031
inet_sendmsg+0x25a/0x280 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
and
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987
sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987
sctp_inq_push+0x2a3/0x350 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88
sctp_backlog_rcv+0x3c7/0xda0 net/sctp/input.c:331
sk_backlog_rcv+0x142/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1148
__release_sock+0x1d3/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3213
release_sock+0x6b/0x270 net/core/sock.c:3767
sctp_wait_for_connect+0x458/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9367
sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x223a/0x2260 net/sctp/socket.c:1886
sctp_sendmsg+0x3910/0x49f0 net/sctp/socket.c:2032
inet_sendmsg+0x269/0x2a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
This patch fixes it by linearizing cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb Version: 90017accff61ae89283ad9a51f9ac46ca01633fb |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv\n\nA cloned head skb still shares these frag skbs in fraglist with the\noriginal head skb. It\u0027s not safe to access these frag skbs.\n\nsyzbot reported two use-of-uninitialized-memory bugs caused by this:\n\n BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211\n sctp_inq_pop+0x15b7/0x1920 net/sctp/inqueue.c:211\n sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x1a7/0xc50 net/sctp/associola.c:998\n sctp_inq_push+0x2ef/0x380 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88\n sctp_backlog_rcv+0x397/0xdb0 net/sctp/input.c:331\n sk_backlog_rcv+0x13b/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1122\n __release_sock+0x1da/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3106\n release_sock+0x6b/0x250 net/core/sock.c:3660\n sctp_wait_for_connect+0x487/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9360\n sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x1ec1/0x1f00 net/sctp/socket.c:1885\n sctp_sendmsg+0x32b9/0x4a80 net/sctp/socket.c:2031\n inet_sendmsg+0x25a/0x280 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]\n\nand\n\n BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987\n sctp_assoc_bh_rcv+0x34e/0xbc0 net/sctp/associola.c:987\n sctp_inq_push+0x2a3/0x350 net/sctp/inqueue.c:88\n sctp_backlog_rcv+0x3c7/0xda0 net/sctp/input.c:331\n sk_backlog_rcv+0x142/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1148\n __release_sock+0x1d3/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3213\n release_sock+0x6b/0x270 net/core/sock.c:3767\n sctp_wait_for_connect+0x458/0x820 net/sctp/socket.c:9367\n sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc+0x223a/0x2260 net/sctp/socket.c:1886\n sctp_sendmsg+0x3910/0x49f0 net/sctp/socket.c:2032\n inet_sendmsg+0x269/0x2a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:851\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]\n\nThis patch fixes it by linearizing cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv()."
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"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable branch requires `skb_is_gso_sctp()`, and `SKB_GSO_SCTP` is set only by the local transmit path (`sk-\u003esk_gso_type` in net/sctp/socket.c:5042, applied in `sctp_packet_pack()`); net/sctp/offload.c registers no GRO handler and virtio/tun cannot carry an SCTP GSO type, so packets arriving from a real network are never `is_gso` and the attacker must originate the packet locally via `sendmsg()` on an SCTP socket looped back over `lo`/`veth`.\nAC:L - The attacker supplies every precondition: an SCTP socket sending more than PMTU to 127.0.0.1 to force the GSO cover-letter skb, and an AF_PACKET or raw socket to guarantee the clone via `dev_queue_xmit_nit()`, all repeatable in a loop; syzbot reproduced it independently twice.\nPR:L - No `capable()` check exists anywhere on the `sendmsg` \u2192 `sctp_packet_pack` \u2192 `sctp_rcv` \u2192 `sctp_inq_pop` path, the SCTP module autoloads on an unprivileged `socket(AF_INET, SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP)`, and the CAP_NET_RAW needed for the cloning tap is obtainable by any local user with `unshare -Urn`.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the send, the clone setup, and the receive entirely from its own processes; no victim action or cooperation is involved.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds accesses and skb metadata corruption occur in kernel heap memory within the same kernel security authority, with no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - `sctp_inq_pop()` reads chunk headers past the frag skb\u0027s valid data (KMSAN uninit-value at inqueue.c:211), and the resulting attacker-influenced `chunk_end`/`datalen` drives `skb_trim()` in `sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg()` on the clone queued for `recvmsg()`, while the co-owner of the shared frags (AF_PACKET/raw socket) reads them at pointers SCTP already advanced \u2014 both paths copy adjacent kernel heap out to userspace.\nI:H - SCTP mutates `data`, `len`, and `cb` of frag skbs concurrently owned by another subsystem, and `skb_pull(chunk-\u003eskb, sizeof(*ch))` on an already-consumed frag underflows `skb-\u003elen` to ~4 GB unchecked, leaving a corrupted length on a live skb while the full SCTP state machine executes on out-of-bounds bytes.\nA:H - The condition is a KASAN/KMSAN-reportable memory-safety violation whose ~4 GB `skb-\u003elen` underflow and out-of-range `skb_trim()` produce oops/panic in downstream copy and accounting paths, and any unprivileged local user can retrigger it in a loop."
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CVE-2023-53666 (GCVE-0-2023-53666)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: fix missing mbhc init error handling
MBHC initialisation can fail so add the missing error handling to avoid
dereferencing an error pointer when later configuring the jack:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffff8
pc : wcd_mbhc_start+0x28/0x380 [snd_soc_wcd_mbhc]
lr : wcd938x_codec_set_jack+0x28/0x48 [snd_soc_wcd938x]
Call trace:
wcd_mbhc_start+0x28/0x380 [snd_soc_wcd_mbhc]
wcd938x_codec_set_jack+0x28/0x48 [snd_soc_wcd938x]
snd_soc_component_set_jack+0x28/0x8c [snd_soc_core]
qcom_snd_wcd_jack_setup+0x7c/0x19c [snd_soc_qcom_common]
sc8280xp_snd_init+0x20/0x2c [snd_soc_sc8280xp]
snd_soc_link_init+0x28/0x90 [snd_soc_core]
snd_soc_bind_card+0x628/0xbfc [snd_soc_core]
snd_soc_register_card+0xec/0x104 [snd_soc_core]
devm_snd_soc_register_card+0x4c/0xa4 [snd_soc_core]
sc8280xp_platform_probe+0xf0/0x108 [snd_soc_sc8280xp]
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53693 (GCVE-0-2023-53693)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: gadget: Fix the memory leak in raw_gadget driver
Currently, increasing raw_dev->count happens before invoke the
raw_queue_event(), if the raw_queue_event() return error, invoke
raw_release() will not trigger the dev_free() to be called.
[ 268.905865][ T5067] raw-gadget.0 gadget.0: failed to queue event
[ 268.912053][ T5067] udc dummy_udc.0: failed to start USB Raw Gadget: -12
[ 268.918885][ T5067] raw-gadget.0: probe of gadget.0 failed with error -12
[ 268.925956][ T5067] UDC core: USB Raw Gadget: couldn't find an available UDC or it's busy
[ 268.934657][ T5067] misc raw-gadget: fail, usb_gadget_register_driver returned -16
BUG: memory leak
[<ffffffff8154bf94>] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076
[<ffffffff8347eb55>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]
[<ffffffff8347eb55>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:703 [inline]
[<ffffffff8347eb55>] dev_new drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:191 [inline]
[<ffffffff8347eb55>] raw_open+0x45/0x110 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:385
[<ffffffff827d1d09>] misc_open+0x1a9/0x1f0 drivers/char/misc.c:165
[<ffffffff8154bf94>] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076
[<ffffffff8347cd2f>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]
[<ffffffff8347cd2f>] raw_ioctl_init+0xdf/0x410 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:460
[<ffffffff8347dfe9>] raw_ioctl+0x5f9/0x1120 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:1250
[<ffffffff81685173>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
[<ffffffff8154bf94>] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076
[<ffffffff833ecc6a>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]
[<ffffffff833ecc6a>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:703 [inline]
[<ffffffff833ecc6a>] dummy_alloc_request+0x5a/0xe0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:665
[<ffffffff833e9132>] usb_ep_alloc_request+0x22/0xd0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:196
[<ffffffff8347f13d>] gadget_bind+0x6d/0x370 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:292
This commit therefore invoke kref_get() under the condition that
raw_queue_event() return success.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "68e6287ac61dc22513cd39f02b9ac1fef28513e4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0f7a2b567197798da7bfa2252f4485c0ca6c6266",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "de77000c1923d7942f9b4f08447c8feeae1c0f33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9934e5d07c0dc294169a7d52f6309f35cd6d7755",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "83e30f2bf86ef7c38fbd476ed81a88522b620628",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.190",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.124",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.43",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.190",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.124",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.43",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nUSB: gadget: Fix the memory leak in raw_gadget driver\n\nCurrently, increasing raw_dev-\u003ecount happens before invoke the\nraw_queue_event(), if the raw_queue_event() return error, invoke\nraw_release() will not trigger the dev_free() to be called.\n\n[ 268.905865][ T5067] raw-gadget.0 gadget.0: failed to queue event\n[ 268.912053][ T5067] udc dummy_udc.0: failed to start USB Raw Gadget: -12\n[ 268.918885][ T5067] raw-gadget.0: probe of gadget.0 failed with error -12\n[ 268.925956][ T5067] UDC core: USB Raw Gadget: couldn\u0027t find an available UDC or it\u0027s busy\n[ 268.934657][ T5067] misc raw-gadget: fail, usb_gadget_register_driver returned -16\n\nBUG: memory leak\n\n[\u003cffffffff8154bf94\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076\n[\u003cffffffff8347eb55\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8347eb55\u003e] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:703 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8347eb55\u003e] dev_new drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:191 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8347eb55\u003e] raw_open+0x45/0x110 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:385\n[\u003cffffffff827d1d09\u003e] misc_open+0x1a9/0x1f0 drivers/char/misc.c:165\n\n[\u003cffffffff8154bf94\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076\n[\u003cffffffff8347cd2f\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff8347cd2f\u003e] raw_ioctl_init+0xdf/0x410 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:460\n[\u003cffffffff8347dfe9\u003e] raw_ioctl+0x5f9/0x1120 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:1250\n[\u003cffffffff81685173\u003e] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n\n[\u003cffffffff8154bf94\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1076\n[\u003cffffffff833ecc6a\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:582 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff833ecc6a\u003e] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:703 [inline]\n[\u003cffffffff833ecc6a\u003e] dummy_alloc_request+0x5a/0xe0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:665\n[\u003cffffffff833e9132\u003e] usb_ep_alloc_request+0x22/0xd0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c:196\n[\u003cffffffff8347f13d\u003e] gadget_bind+0x6d/0x370 drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/raw_gadget.c:292\n\nThis commit therefore invoke kref_get() under the condition that\nraw_queue_event() return success."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:01.014Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68e6287ac61dc22513cd39f02b9ac1fef28513e4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f7a2b567197798da7bfa2252f4485c0ca6c6266"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de77000c1923d7942f9b4f08447c8feeae1c0f33"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9934e5d07c0dc294169a7d52f6309f35cd6d7755"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83e30f2bf86ef7c38fbd476ed81a88522b620628"
}
],
"title": "USB: gadget: Fix the memory leak in raw_gadget driver",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53693",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:35.280Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.344Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:01.014Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40052 (GCVE-0-2025-40052)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix crypto buffers in non-linear memory
The crypto API, through the scatterlist API, expects input buffers to be
in linear memory. We handle this with the cifs_sg_set_buf() helper
that converts vmalloc'd memory to their corresponding pages.
However, when we allocate our aead_request buffer (@creq in
smb2ops.c::crypt_message()), we do so with kvzalloc(), which possibly
puts aead_request->__ctx in vmalloc area.
AEAD algorithm then uses ->__ctx for its private/internal data and
operations, and uses sg_set_buf() for such data on a few places.
This works fine as long as @creq falls into kmalloc zone (small
requests) or vmalloc'd memory is still within linear range.
Tasks' stacks are vmalloc'd by default (CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y), so too
many tasks will increment the base stacks' addresses to a point where
virt_addr_valid(buf) will fail (BUG() in sg_set_buf()) when that
happens.
In practice: too many parallel reads and writes on an encrypted mount
will trigger this bug.
To fix this, always alloc @creq with kmalloc() instead.
Also drop the @sensitive_size variable/arguments since
kfree_sensitive() doesn't need it.
Backtrace:
[ 945.272081] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 945.272774] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:209!
[ 945.273520] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI
[ 945.274412] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 56 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.15.0-lku-11779-g8e9d6efccdd7-dirty #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 945.275736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 945.276877] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-cifs-2)
[ 945.277457] RIP: 0010:crypto_gcm_init_common+0x1f9/0x220
[ 945.278018] Code: b0 00 00 00 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c0 00 00 00 80 48 2b 05 5c 58 e5 00 e9 58 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 48 c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 48 8b
[ 945.279992] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a27360 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 945.280578] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90001d85060 RCX: 0000000000000030
[ 945.281376] RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90081d85070
[ 945.282145] RBP: ffffc90001d85010 R08: ffffc90001d85000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 945.282898] R10: ffffc90001d85090 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffffc90001d85070
[ 945.283656] R13: ffff888113522948 R14: ffffc90001d85060 R15: ffffc90001d85010
[ 945.284407] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8882e66cf000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 945.285262] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 945.285884] CR2: 00007fa7ffdd31f4 CR3: 000000010540d000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[ 945.286683] Call Trace:
[ 945.286952] <TASK>
[ 945.287184] ? crypt_message+0x33f/0xad0 [cifs]
[ 945.287719] crypto_gcm_encrypt+0x36/0xe0
[ 945.288152] crypt_message+0x54a/0xad0 [cifs]
[ 945.288724] smb3_init_transform_rq+0x277/0x300 [cifs]
[ 945.289300] smb_send_rqst+0xa3/0x160 [cifs]
[ 945.289944] cifs_call_async+0x178/0x340 [cifs]
[ 945.290514] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[ 945.291177] smb2_async_writev+0x3e3/0x670 [cifs]
[ 945.291759] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[ 945.292212] ? netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310
[ 945.292723] netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310
[ 945.293210] netfs_write_folio+0x346/0xcc0
[ 945.293689] ? __pfx__raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x10/0x10
[ 945.294250] netfs_writepages+0x117/0x460
[ 945.294724] do_writepages+0xbe/0x170
[ 945.295152] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[ 945.295600] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20
[ 945.296103] __writeback_single_inode+0x56/0x4b0
[ 945.296643] writeback_sb_inodes+0x229/0x550
[ 945.297140] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0
[ 945.297642] wb_writeback+0x2f1/0x3f0
[ 945.298069] wb_workfn+0x300/0x490
[ 945.298472] process_one_work+0x1fe/0x590
[ 945.298949] worker_thread+0x1ce/0x3c0
[ 945.299397] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 945.299900] kthr
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "ba905a567105dde21cdb8e6d3a87110fa434b393",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d08089f649a0cfb2099c8551ac47eef0cc23fdf2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7a8a8c15468f0c99685e9964451feffd1a3cc859",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d08089f649a0cfb2099c8551ac47eef0cc23fdf2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4a61b68abd2788db0364c9a0b6a39f1699fea440",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d08089f649a0cfb2099c8551ac47eef0cc23fdf2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "998a67b954680f26f3734040aeeed08642d49721",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d08089f649a0cfb2099c8551ac47eef0cc23fdf2",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.112",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.112",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.53",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix crypto buffers in non-linear memory\n\nThe crypto API, through the scatterlist API, expects input buffers to be\nin linear memory. We handle this with the cifs_sg_set_buf() helper\nthat converts vmalloc\u0027d memory to their corresponding pages.\n\nHowever, when we allocate our aead_request buffer (@creq in\nsmb2ops.c::crypt_message()), we do so with kvzalloc(), which possibly\nputs aead_request-\u003e__ctx in vmalloc area.\n\nAEAD algorithm then uses -\u003e__ctx for its private/internal data and\noperations, and uses sg_set_buf() for such data on a few places.\n\nThis works fine as long as @creq falls into kmalloc zone (small\nrequests) or vmalloc\u0027d memory is still within linear range.\n\nTasks\u0027 stacks are vmalloc\u0027d by default (CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y), so too\nmany tasks will increment the base stacks\u0027 addresses to a point where\nvirt_addr_valid(buf) will fail (BUG() in sg_set_buf()) when that\nhappens.\n\nIn practice: too many parallel reads and writes on an encrypted mount\nwill trigger this bug.\n\nTo fix this, always alloc @creq with kmalloc() instead.\nAlso drop the @sensitive_size variable/arguments since\nkfree_sensitive() doesn\u0027t need it.\n\nBacktrace:\n\n[ 945.272081] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 945.272774] kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:209!\n[ 945.273520] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI\n[ 945.274412] CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 56 Comm: kworker/u33:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.15.0-lku-11779-g8e9d6efccdd7-dirty #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[ 945.275736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[ 945.276877] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-cifs-2)\n[ 945.277457] RIP: 0010:crypto_gcm_init_common+0x1f9/0x220\n[ 945.278018] Code: b0 00 00 00 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c0 00 00 00 80 48 2b 05 5c 58 e5 00 e9 58 ff ff ff \u003c0f\u003e 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 48 c7 04 24 01 00 00 00 48 8b\n[ 945.279992] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a27360 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[ 945.280578] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90001d85060 RCX: 0000000000000030\n[ 945.281376] RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc90081d85070\n[ 945.282145] RBP: ffffc90001d85010 R08: ffffc90001d85000 R09: 0000000000000000\n[ 945.282898] R10: ffffc90001d85090 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffffc90001d85070\n[ 945.283656] R13: ffff888113522948 R14: ffffc90001d85060 R15: ffffc90001d85010\n[ 945.284407] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8882e66cf000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 945.285262] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 945.285884] CR2: 00007fa7ffdd31f4 CR3: 000000010540d000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0\n[ 945.286683] Call Trace:\n[ 945.286952] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 945.287184] ? crypt_message+0x33f/0xad0 [cifs]\n[ 945.287719] crypto_gcm_encrypt+0x36/0xe0\n[ 945.288152] crypt_message+0x54a/0xad0 [cifs]\n[ 945.288724] smb3_init_transform_rq+0x277/0x300 [cifs]\n[ 945.289300] smb_send_rqst+0xa3/0x160 [cifs]\n[ 945.289944] cifs_call_async+0x178/0x340 [cifs]\n[ 945.290514] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[ 945.291177] smb2_async_writev+0x3e3/0x670 [cifs]\n[ 945.291759] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90\n[ 945.292212] ? netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310\n[ 945.292723] netfs_advance_write+0xf2/0x310\n[ 945.293210] netfs_write_folio+0x346/0xcc0\n[ 945.293689] ? __pfx__raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x10/0x10\n[ 945.294250] netfs_writepages+0x117/0x460\n[ 945.294724] do_writepages+0xbe/0x170\n[ 945.295152] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90\n[ 945.295600] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x11/0x20\n[ 945.296103] __writeback_single_inode+0x56/0x4b0\n[ 945.296643] writeback_sb_inodes+0x229/0x550\n[ 945.297140] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0\n[ 945.297642] wb_writeback+0x2f1/0x3f0\n[ 945.298069] wb_workfn+0x300/0x490\n[ 945.298472] process_one_work+0x1fe/0x590\n[ 945.298949] worker_thread+0x1ce/0x3c0\n[ 945.299397] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[ 945.299900] kthr\n---truncated---"
}
],
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CVE-2023-53476 (GCVE-0-2023-53476)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:42
Modified
2026-05-11 19:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iw_cxgb4: Fix potential NULL dereference in c4iw_fill_res_cm_id_entry()
This condition needs to match the previous "if (epcp->state == LISTEN) {"
exactly to avoid a NULL dereference of either "listen_ep" or "ep". The
problem is that "epcp" has been re-assigned so just testing
"if (epcp->state == LISTEN) {" a second time is not sufficient.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53662 (GCVE-0-2023-53662)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix memory leaks in ext4_fname_{setup_filename,prepare_lookup}
If the filename casefolding fails, we'll be leaking memory from the
fscrypt_name struct, namely from the 'crypto_buf.name' member.
Make sure we free it in the error path on both ext4_fname_setup_filename()
and ext4_fname_prepare_lookup() functions.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53365 (GCVE-0-2023-53365)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 14:56
Modified
2026-05-11 19:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ip6mr: Fix skb_under_panic in ip6mr_cache_report()
skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff88771f69 len:56 put:-4
head:ffff88805f86a800 data:ffff887f5f86a850 tail:0x88 end:0x2c0 dev:pim6reg
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:192!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 2 PID: 22968 Comm: kworker/2:11 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3-00044-g0a8db05b571a #236
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x152/0x1d0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_push+0xc4/0xe0
ip6mr_cache_report+0xd69/0x19b0
reg_vif_xmit+0x406/0x690
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x17e/0x6e0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2d6a/0x3d20
vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit+0x3ab/0x5c0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x17e/0x6e0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2d6a/0x3d20
neigh_connected_output+0x3ed/0x570
ip6_finish_output2+0x5b5/0x1950
ip6_finish_output+0x693/0x11c0
ip6_output+0x24b/0x880
NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xfd/0x530
ndisc_send_skb+0x9db/0x1400
ndisc_send_rs+0x12a/0x6c0
addrconf_dad_completed+0x3c9/0xea0
addrconf_dad_work+0x849/0x1420
process_one_work+0xa22/0x16e0
worker_thread+0x679/0x10c0
ret_from_fork+0x28/0x60
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
When setup a vlan device on dev pim6reg, DAD ns packet may sent on reg_vif_xmit().
reg_vif_xmit()
ip6mr_cache_report()
skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(pkt));//skb_network_offset(pkt) is 4
And skb_push declared as:
void *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
skb->data -= len;
//0xffff88805f86a84c - 0xfffffffc = 0xffff887f5f86a850
skb->data is set to 0xffff887f5f86a850, which is invalid mem addr, lead to skb_push() fails.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nip6mr: Fix skb_under_panic in ip6mr_cache_report()\n\nskbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff88771f69 len:56 put:-4\n head:ffff88805f86a800 data:ffff887f5f86a850 tail:0x88 end:0x2c0 dev:pim6reg\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:192!\n invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\n CPU: 2 PID: 22968 Comm: kworker/2:11 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3-00044-g0a8db05b571a #236\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\n Workqueue: ipv6_addrconf addrconf_dad_work\n RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x152/0x1d0\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n skb_push+0xc4/0xe0\n ip6mr_cache_report+0xd69/0x19b0\n reg_vif_xmit+0x406/0x690\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x17e/0x6e0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x2d6a/0x3d20\n vlan_dev_hard_start_xmit+0x3ab/0x5c0\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x17e/0x6e0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x2d6a/0x3d20\n neigh_connected_output+0x3ed/0x570\n ip6_finish_output2+0x5b5/0x1950\n ip6_finish_output+0x693/0x11c0\n ip6_output+0x24b/0x880\n NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0xfd/0x530\n ndisc_send_skb+0x9db/0x1400\n ndisc_send_rs+0x12a/0x6c0\n addrconf_dad_completed+0x3c9/0xea0\n addrconf_dad_work+0x849/0x1420\n process_one_work+0xa22/0x16e0\n worker_thread+0x679/0x10c0\n ret_from_fork+0x28/0x60\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20\n\nWhen setup a vlan device on dev pim6reg, DAD ns packet may sent on reg_vif_xmit().\nreg_vif_xmit()\n ip6mr_cache_report()\n skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(pkt));//skb_network_offset(pkt) is 4\nAnd skb_push declared as:\n\tvoid *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);\n\t\tskb-\u003edata -= len;\n\t\t//0xffff88805f86a84c - 0xfffffffc = 0xffff887f5f86a850\nskb-\u003edata is set to 0xffff887f5f86a850, which is invalid mem addr, lead to skb_push() fails."
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CVE-2023-53517 (GCVE-0-2023-53517)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:46
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tipc: do not update mtu if msg_max is too small in mtu negotiation
When doing link mtu negotiation, a malicious peer may send Activate msg
with a very small mtu, e.g. 4 in Shuang's testing, without checking for
the minimum mtu, l->mtu will be set to 4 in tipc_link_proto_rcv(), then
n->links[bearer_id].mtu is set to 4294967228, which is a overflow of
'4 - INT_H_SIZE - EMSG_OVERHEAD' in tipc_link_mss().
With tipc_link.mtu = 4, tipc_link_xmit() kept printing the warning:
tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 5 0 40 4!
tipc: Too large msg, purging xmit list 1 15 0 60 4!
And with tipc_link_entry.mtu 4294967228, a huge skb was allocated in
named_distribute(), and when purging it in tipc_link_xmit(), a crash
was even caused:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x2100001011000dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.3.0.neta #19
RIP: 0010:kfree_skb_list_reason+0x7e/0x1f0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
skb_release_data+0xf9/0x1d0
kfree_skb_reason+0x40/0x100
tipc_link_xmit+0x57a/0x740 [tipc]
tipc_node_xmit+0x16c/0x5c0 [tipc]
tipc_named_node_up+0x27f/0x2c0 [tipc]
tipc_node_write_unlock+0x149/0x170 [tipc]
tipc_rcv+0x608/0x740 [tipc]
tipc_udp_recv+0xdc/0x1f0 [tipc]
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x33e/0x620
udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.72+0x75/0x90
__udp4_lib_rcv+0x56d/0xc20
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x100/0x2d0
This patch fixes it by checking the new mtu against tipc_bearer_min_mtu(),
and not updating mtu if it is too small.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable code is reached from `tipc_udp_recv()` \u2192 `tipc_rcv()` \u2192 `tipc_link_proto_rcv()`, i.e. attacker-supplied TIPC link-protocol packets arriving on the UDP bearer (default port 6118), which is routable across networks \u2014 exactly the path in the reported crash trace. TIPC UDP bearers are used for clustered/cloud deployments spanning L3 segments, so no same-segment adjacency is required.\nAC:L - The attacker deterministically controls the whole sequence: send an unauthenticated LINK_CONFIG discovery packet to create the node/link, then reply to the peer\u0027s RESET with an ACTIVATE carrying `max_pkt = 4`, and the u32 underflow plus wrapped skb allocation follow with certainty. No race, no memory-layout luck, and the only preconditions (default net_id 4711, session numbers) are attacker-supplied or default.\nPR:N - TIPC neighbour discovery and link establishment are entirely unauthenticated \u2014 `tipc_disc_rcv()` validates only net_id and address scope, and `tipc_link_validate_msg()` only checks session numbers supplied by the same attacker. CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO is optional and unkeyed by default, so no credentials of any kind are needed.\nUI:N - The malicious ACTIVATE message is processed in softirq context on packet receive, and the resulting `tipc_named_node_up()` bulk publication is emitted automatically when the link comes up. No local user action is involved.\nS:U - The integer underflow, undersized skb allocation, and heap overflow all occur within the kernel\u0027s own security authority on the target node. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The wrapped `tipc_buf_acquire()` yields an skb whose `skb-\u003elen` is ~4 GiB while its backing slab object is only a few hundred bytes, and `skb-\u003edata` is placed past `skb-\u003eend`; the resulting heap corruption and oversized-length skb give an attacker leverage to read adjacent kernel heap memory. Per the memory-corruption guidance this warrants High.\nI:H - This is a genuine out-of-bounds heap write \u2014 `tipc_msg_init()`\u0027s memset and the `publ_to_item()` loop write past the undersized buffer, corrupting `skb_shared_info` and neighbouring slab objects. The attacker tunes the wrap by choosing `msg_max_pkt` in 4-byte steps, selecting the target slab cache and write offset, which is a strong primitive for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The commit documents a reproducible `general protection fault ... kfree_skb_list_reason` from dereferencing the corrupted skb_shared_info, plus an endless \"Too large msg, purging xmit list\" storm that wedges the link. A remote unauthenticated attacker can panic the node at will."
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CVE-2021-4460 (GCVE-0-2021-4460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:45
Modified
2026-08-11 02:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning
If get_num_sdma_queues or get_num_xgmi_sdma_queues is 0, we end up
doing a shift operation where the number of bits shifted equals
number of bits in the operand. This behaviour is undefined.
Set num_sdma_queues or num_xgmi_sdma_queues to ULLONG_MAX, if the
count is >= number of bits in the operand.
Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1472
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39987 (GCVE-0-2025-39987)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: hi311x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.
Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:
$ ip link set can0 mtu 9999
After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))
to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:
struct canxl_frame frame = {
.flags = 0xff,
.len = 2048,
};
The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:
1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
function does not check the actual device capabilities).
2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.
And so, hi3110_hard_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is
not able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN
frame. The driver will consume frame->len as-is with no further
checks.
This can result in a buffer overflow later on in hi3110_hw_tx() on
this line:
memcpy(buf + HI3110_FIFO_EXT_DATA_OFF,
frame->data, frame->len);
Here, frame->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame.
In our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because
the maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes
occurs!
Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d Version: 57e83fb9b7468c75cb65cde1d23043553c346c6d |
||
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CVE-2022-50489 (GCVE-0-2022-50489)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/mipi-dsi: Detach devices when removing the host
Whenever the MIPI-DSI host is unregistered, the code of
mipi_dsi_host_unregister() loops over every device currently found on that
bus and will unregister it.
However, it doesn't detach it from the bus first, which leads to all kind
of resource leaks if the host wants to perform some clean up whenever a
device is detached.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 Version: 068a00233969833f1ba925e7627797489efd6041 |
||
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CVE-2023-53635 (GCVE-0-2023-53635)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: conntrack: fix wrong ct->timeout value
(struct nf_conn)->timeout is an interval before the conntrack
confirmed. After confirmed, it becomes a timestamp.
It is observed that timeout of an unconfirmed conntrack:
- Set by calling ctnetlink_change_timeout(). As a result,
`nfct_time_stamp` was wrongly added to `ct->timeout` twice.
- Get by calling ctnetlink_dump_timeout(). As a result,
`nfct_time_stamp` was wrongly subtracted.
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl
ctnetlink_dump_timeout
__ctnetlink_glue_build
ctnetlink_glue_build
__nfqnl_enqueue_packet
nf_queue
nf_hook_slow
ip_mc_output
? __pfx_ip_finish_output
ip_send_skb
? __pfx_dst_output
udp_send_skb
udp_sendmsg
? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag
sock_sendmsg
Separate the 2 cases in:
- Setting `ct->timeout` in __nf_ct_set_timeout().
- Getting `ct->timeout` in ctnetlink_dump_timeout().
Pablo appends:
Update ctnetlink to set up the timeout _after_ the IPS_CONFIRMED flag is
set on, otherwise conntrack creation via ctnetlink breaks.
Note that the problem described in this patch occurs since the
introduction of the nfnetlink_queue conntrack support, select a
sufficiently old Fixes: tag for -stable kernel to pick up this fix.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39851 (GCVE-0-2025-39851)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-19 15:26
Modified
2026-08-05 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object
VXLAN FDB entries can point to either a remote destination or an FDB
nexthop group. The latter is usually used in EVPN deployments where
learning is disabled.
However, when learning is enabled, an incoming packet might try to
refresh an FDB entry that points to an FDB nexthop group and therefore
does not have a remote. Such packets should be dropped, but they are
only dropped after dereferencing the non-existent remote, resulting in a
NPD [1] which can be reproduced using [2].
Fix by dropping such packets earlier. Remove the misleading comment from
first_remote_rcu().
[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 361 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-virtme-g9f6b606b6b37 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_snoop+0x98/0x1e0
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
vxlan_encap_bypass+0x209/0x240
encap_bypass_if_local+0xb1/0x100
vxlan_xmit_one+0x1375/0x17e0
vxlan_xmit+0x6b4/0x15f0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
__sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[2]
#!/bin/bash
ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip address add 192.0.2.2/32 dev lo
ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.3 fdb
ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb
ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 12345 localbypass
ip link add name vx1 up type vxlan id 10020 local 192.0.2.2 dstport 54321 learning
bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 192.0.2.2 port 54321 vni 10020
bridge fdb add 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee dev vx1 self static nhid 10
mausezahn vx0 -a 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 1 -q
References
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object\n\nVXLAN FDB entries can point to either a remote destination or an FDB\nnexthop group. The latter is usually used in EVPN deployments where\nlearning is disabled.\n\nHowever, when learning is enabled, an incoming packet might try to\nrefresh an FDB entry that points to an FDB nexthop group and therefore\ndoes not have a remote. Such packets should be dropped, but they are\nonly dropped after dereferencing the non-existent remote, resulting in a\nNPD [1] which can be reproduced using [2].\n\nFix by dropping such packets earlier. Remove the misleading comment from\nfirst_remote_rcu().\n\n[1]\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000\n[...]\nCPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 361 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-virtme-g9f6b606b6b37 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:vxlan_snoop+0x98/0x1e0\n[...]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n vxlan_encap_bypass+0x209/0x240\n encap_bypass_if_local+0xb1/0x100\n vxlan_xmit_one+0x1375/0x17e0\n vxlan_xmit+0x6b4/0x15f0\n dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0\n __dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0\n packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850\n __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70\n __sys_sendto+0x126/0x180\n __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n\n[2]\n #!/bin/bash\n\n ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo\n ip address add 192.0.2.2/32 dev lo\n\n ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.3 fdb\n ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb\n\n ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 12345 localbypass\n ip link add name vx1 up type vxlan id 10020 local 192.0.2.2 dstport 54321 learning\n\n bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 192.0.2.2 port 54321 vni 10020\n bridge fdb add 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee dev vx1 self static nhid 10\n\n mausezahn vx0 -a 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 1 -q"
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CVE-2022-50537 (GCVE-0-2022-50537)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-23 15:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: raspberrypi: fix possible memory leak in rpi_firmware_probe()
In rpi_firmware_probe(), if mbox_request_channel() fails, the 'fw' will
not be freed through rpi_firmware_delete(), fix this leak by calling
kfree() in the error path.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d537afa08e156a0a72562e625506825c2776fcfa Version: 60831f5ae6c713afceb6d29f40899ed112f36059 Version: 1e7c57355a3bc617fc220234889e49fe722a6305 Version: 1e7c57355a3bc617fc220234889e49fe722a6305 Version: 1e7c57355a3bc617fc220234889e49fe722a6305 Version: 1e7c57355a3bc617fc220234889e49fe722a6305 Version: 5.10.65 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53683 (GCVE-0-2023-53683)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: hfsplus: remove WARN_ON() from hfsplus_cat_{read,write}_inode()
syzbot is hitting WARN_ON() in hfsplus_cat_{read,write}_inode(), for
crafted filesystem image can contain bogus length. There conditions are
not kernel bugs that can justify kernel to panic.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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||
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CVE-2025-39697 (GCVE-0-2025-39697)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:21
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write
After nfs_lock_and_join_requests() tests for whether the request is
still attached to the mapping, nothing prevents a call to
nfs_inode_remove_request() from succeeding until we actually lock the
page group.
The reason is that whoever called nfs_inode_remove_request() doesn't
necessarily have a lock on the page group head.
So in order to avoid races, let's take the page group lock earlier in
nfs_lock_and_join_requests(), and hold it across the removal of the
request in nfs_inode_remove_request().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a Version: bd37d6fce184836bd5e7cd90ce40116a4fadaf2a |
||
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CVE-2023-53282 (GCVE-0-2023-53282)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 08:11
Modified
2026-05-11 19:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: lpfc: Fix use-after-free KFENCE violation during sysfs firmware write
During the sysfs firmware write process, a use-after-free read warning is
logged from the lpfc_wr_object() routine:
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc]
Use-after-free read at 0x0000000000cf164d (in kfence-#111):
lpfc_wr_object+0x235/0x310 [lpfc]
lpfc_write_firmware.cold+0x206/0x30d [lpfc]
lpfc_sli4_request_firmware_update+0xa6/0x100 [lpfc]
lpfc_request_firmware_upgrade_store+0x66/0xb0 [lpfc]
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x121/0x1b0
new_sync_write+0x11c/0x1b0
vfs_write+0x1ef/0x280
ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The driver accessed wr_object pointer data, which was initialized into
mailbox payload memory, after the mailbox object was released back to the
mailbox pool.
Fix by moving the mailbox free calls to the end of the routine ensuring
that we don't reference internal mailbox memory after release.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53602 (GCVE-0-2023-53602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath11k: fix memory leak in WMI firmware stats
Memory allocated for firmware pdev, vdev and beacon statistics
are not released during rmmod.
Fix it by calling ath11k_fw_stats_free() function before hardware
unregister.
While at it, avoid calling ath11k_fw_stats_free() while processing
the firmware stats received in the WMI event because the local list
is getting spliced and reinitialised and hence there are no elements
in the list after splicing.
Tested-on: QCN9074 hw1.0 PCI WLAN.HK.2.7.0.1-01744-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53185 (GCVE-0-2023-53185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:04
Modified
2026-05-11 19:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath9k: don't allow to overwrite ENDPOINT0 attributes
A bad USB device is able to construct a service connection response
message with target endpoint being ENDPOINT0 which is reserved for
HTC_CTRL_RSVD_SVC and should not be modified to be used for any other
services.
Reject such service connection responses.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 |
||
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CVE-2023-53631 (GCVE-0-2023-53631)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
platform/x86: dell-sysman: Fix reference leak
If a duplicate attribute is found using kset_find_obj(),
a reference to that attribute is returned. This means
that we need to dispose it accordingly. Use kobject_put()
to dispose the duplicate attribute in such a case.
Compile-tested only.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53650 (GCVE-0-2023-53650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: omapfb: lcd_mipid: Fix an error handling path in mipid_spi_probe()
If 'mipid_detect()' fails, we must free 'md' to avoid a memory leak.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 Version: 66d2f99d0bb5a2972fb5c1d88b61169510e540d6 |
||
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CVE-2025-40056 (GCVE-0-2025-40056)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check
The return value of copy_to_iter can't be negative, check whether the
copied length is equal to the requested length instead of checking for
negative values.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39866 (GCVE-0-2025-39866)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-19 15:26
Modified
2026-08-05 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty()
An use-after-free issue occurred when __mark_inode_dirty() get the
bdi_writeback that was in the progress of switching.
CPU: 1 PID: 562 Comm: systemd-random- Not tainted 6.6.56-gb4403bd46a8e #1
......
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418
lr : __mark_inode_dirty+0x118/0x418
sp : ffffffc08c9dbbc0
........
Call trace:
__mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418
generic_update_time+0x4c/0x60
file_modified+0xcc/0xd0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x58/0x124
ext4_file_write_iter+0x54/0x704
vfs_write+0x1c0/0x308
ksys_write+0x74/0x10c
__arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc+0x40/0xe4
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
Root cause is:
systemd-random-seed kworker
----------------------------------------------------------------------
___mark_inode_dirty inode_switch_wbs_work_fn
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
inode_attach_wb
locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list
get inode->i_wb
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
spin_lock(&wb->list_lock)
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock)
inode_io_list_move_locked
spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock)
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock)
spin_lock(&old_wb->list_lock)
inode_do_switch_wbs
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock)
inode->i_wb = new_wb
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock)
spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock)
wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched)
cgwb_release
old wb released
wb_wakeup_delayed() accesses wb,
then trigger the use-after-free
issue
Fix this race condition by holding inode spinlock until
wb_wakeup_delayed() finished.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f Version: 0747259d13febfcc838980a63c414c9b920cea6f |
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CVE-2022-50544 (GCVE-0-2022-50544)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: host: xhci: Fix potential memory leak in xhci_alloc_stream_info()
xhci_alloc_stream_info() allocates stream context array for stream_info
->stream_ctx_array with xhci_alloc_stream_ctx(). When some error occurs,
stream_info->stream_ctx_array is not released, which will lead to a
memory leak.
We can fix it by releasing the stream_info->stream_ctx_array with
xhci_free_stream_ctx() on the error path to avoid the potential memory
leak.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 Version: 8df75f42f8e67e2851cdcf6da91640fb881defd1 |
||
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: host: xhci: Fix potential memory leak in xhci_alloc_stream_info()\n\nxhci_alloc_stream_info() allocates stream context array for stream_info\n-\u003estream_ctx_array with xhci_alloc_stream_ctx(). When some error occurs,\nstream_info-\u003estream_ctx_array is not released, which will lead to a\nmemory leak.\n\nWe can fix it by releasing the stream_info-\u003estream_ctx_array with\nxhci_free_stream_ctx() on the error path to avoid the potential memory\nleak."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fc6bab3413e6a42bb1264ff7c9149808c93a4c7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e702de2f5c893bf2cdb0152191f99a6ad1411823"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddab9fe76296840aad686c66888a9c1dfdbff5ff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fa81cbd2dd300aa8fe9bac70e068b9a11cbb144"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91271a3e772e180bbb8afb114c72fd294a02f93d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd594da0b5955119d9707e4e0a8d0fb1c969101"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40ad475236022f3432880e3091c380e46e71a71"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/782c873f8e7686f5b3c47e8b099f7e08c3dd1fdc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e271f42a5cc3768cd2622b929ba66859ae21f97"
}
],
"title": "usb: host: xhci: Fix potential memory leak in xhci_alloc_stream_info()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-50544",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:08.629Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:15:38.667Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:21:28.669Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53718 (GCVE-0-2023-53718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process
When ring_buffer_swap_cpu was called during resize process,
the cpu buffer was swapped in the middle, resulting in incorrect state.
Continuing to run in the wrong state will result in oops.
This issue can be easily reproduced using the following two scripts:
/tmp # cat test1.sh
//#! /bin/sh
for i in `seq 0 100000`
do
echo 2000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
sleep 0.5
echo 5000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb
sleep 0.5
done
/tmp # cat test2.sh
//#! /bin/sh
for i in `seq 0 100000`
do
echo irqsoff > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
sleep 1
echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
sleep 1
done
/tmp # ./test1.sh &
/tmp # ./test2.sh &
A typical oops log is as follows, sometimes with other different oops logs.
[ 231.711293] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2026 rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.713375] Modules linked in:
[ 231.714735] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15
[ 231.716750] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 231.718152] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler
[ 231.719714] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 231.721171] pc : rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.722212] lr : rb_update_pages+0x25c/0x3f8
[ 231.723248] sp : ffff800082b9bd50
[ 231.724169] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 231.726102] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: fffffffffffff010 x24: 0000000000000ff0
[ 231.728122] x23: ffff0000c3a0b600 x22: ffff0000c3a0b5c0 x21: fffffffffffffe0a
[ 231.730203] x20: ffff0000c3a0b600 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 231.732329] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffe7aa8510
[ 231.734212] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002
[ 231.736291] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: ffff800082b9baf0 x9 : ffff800081137558
[ 231.738195] x8 : fffffc00030e82c8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 231.740192] x5 : ffff0000ffbafe00 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 231.742118] x2 : 00000000000006aa x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff0000c0007208
[ 231.744196] Call trace:
[ 231.744892] rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8
[ 231.745893] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38
[ 231.746893] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468
[ 231.747852] worker_thread+0x54/0x410
[ 231.748737] kthread+0x124/0x138
[ 231.749549] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 231.750434] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 233.720486] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 233.721696] Mem abort info:
[ 233.721935] ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[ 233.722283] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 233.722596] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 233.722805] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 233.723026] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 233.723458] Data abort info:
[ 233.723734] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 233.724176] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 233.724589] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[ 233.725075] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104943000
[ 233.725592] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[ 233.726231] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 233.726720] Modules linked in:
[ 233.727007] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15
[ 233.727777] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 233.728225] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler
[ 233.728655] pstate: 200000c5 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 233.729054] pc : rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8
[ 233.729334] lr : rb_update_pages+0x154/0x3f8
[ 233.729592] sp : ffff800082b9bd50
[ 233.729792] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 00000000
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c",
"kernel/trace/trace.c"
],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "83f40318dab00e3298a1f6d0b12ac025e84e478d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "02e52d7daaa3f0f48819f198092cf4871065bbf7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "83f40318dab00e3298a1f6d0b12ac025e84e478d",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8a96c0288d0737ad77882024974c075345c72011",
"status": "affected",
"version": "83f40318dab00e3298a1f6d0b12ac025e84e478d",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c",
"kernel/trace/trace.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.5"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.5",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.192",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.128",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.47",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.192",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.128",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process\n\nWhen ring_buffer_swap_cpu was called during resize process,\nthe cpu buffer was swapped in the middle, resulting in incorrect state.\nContinuing to run in the wrong state will result in oops.\n\nThis issue can be easily reproduced using the following two scripts:\n/tmp # cat test1.sh\n//#! /bin/sh\nfor i in `seq 0 100000`\ndo\n echo 2000 \u003e /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb\n sleep 0.5\n echo 5000 \u003e /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/buffer_size_kb\n sleep 0.5\ndone\n/tmp # cat test2.sh\n//#! /bin/sh\nfor i in `seq 0 100000`\ndo\n echo irqsoff \u003e /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n sleep 1\n echo nop \u003e /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n sleep 1\ndone\n/tmp # ./test1.sh \u0026\n/tmp # ./test2.sh \u0026\n\nA typical oops log is as follows, sometimes with other different oops logs.\n\n[ 231.711293] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:2026 rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8\n[ 231.713375] Modules linked in:\n[ 231.714735] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15\n[ 231.716750] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n[ 231.718152] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler\n[ 231.719714] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[ 231.721171] pc : rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8\n[ 231.722212] lr : rb_update_pages+0x25c/0x3f8\n[ 231.723248] sp : ffff800082b9bd50\n[ 231.724169] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 0000000000000000\n[ 231.726102] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: fffffffffffff010 x24: 0000000000000ff0\n[ 231.728122] x23: ffff0000c3a0b600 x22: ffff0000c3a0b5c0 x21: fffffffffffffe0a\n[ 231.730203] x20: ffff0000c3a0b600 x19: ffff0000c0102400 x18: 0000000000000000\n[ 231.732329] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffe7aa8510\n[ 231.734212] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002\n[ 231.736291] x11: ffff8000826998a8 x10: ffff800082b9baf0 x9 : ffff800081137558\n[ 231.738195] x8 : fffffc00030e82c8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001\n[ 231.740192] x5 : ffff0000ffbafe00 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000\n[ 231.742118] x2 : 00000000000006aa x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff0000c0007208\n[ 231.744196] Call trace:\n[ 231.744892] rb_update_pages+0x378/0x3f8\n[ 231.745893] update_pages_handler+0x1c/0x38\n[ 231.746893] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x468\n[ 231.747852] worker_thread+0x54/0x410\n[ 231.748737] kthread+0x124/0x138\n[ 231.749549] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n[ 231.750434] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n[ 233.720486] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000\n[ 233.721696] Mem abort info:\n[ 233.721935] ESR = 0x0000000096000004\n[ 233.722283] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[ 233.722596] SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[ 233.722805] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[ 233.723026] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault\n[ 233.723458] Data abort info:\n[ 233.723734] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[ 233.724176] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[ 233.724589] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[ 233.725075] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000104943000\n[ 233.725592] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000\n[ 233.726231] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[ 233.726720] Modules linked in:\n[ 233.727007] CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc1-00276-g20edcec23f92 #15\n[ 233.727777] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n[ 233.728225] Workqueue: events update_pages_handler\n[ 233.728655] pstate: 200000c5 (nzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n[ 233.729054] pc : rb_update_pages+0x1a8/0x3f8\n[ 233.729334] lr : rb_update_pages+0x154/0x3f8\n[ 233.729592] sp : ffff800082b9bd50\n[ 233.729792] x29: ffff800082b9bd50 x28: ffff8000825f7000 x27: 00000000\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Both sides of the race are reached only through local tracefs/debugfs file writes (`buffer_size_kb` and `current_tracer`/latency-tracer activity); there is no remote or adjacent-network path into `ring_buffer_resize()` or `ring_buffer_swap_cpu()`.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both racers itself \u2014 a loop writing `buffer_size_kb` while the enabled `irqsoff`/`wakeup` tracer swaps buffers on latency events the attacker generates with its own syscalls (and can force repeatedly via `echo 0 \u003e tracing_max_latency`); the upstream reproducer is two trivial shell loops that oops the kernel within minutes.\nPR:L - No `capable()`/`CAP_SYS_ADMIN` check guards either path \u2014 access is pure tracefs DAC, and the `gid=` mount option plus Android/perfetto, ChromeOS and embedded tracing setups routinely grant an unprivileged tracing user write access to `buffer_size_kb` and `current_tracer`.\nUI:N - The attacker performs all writes and generates the latency events itself; no victim action or cooperation is required.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel ring-buffer state within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The stale `update_done` completion leads to `rb_remove_pages(cpu_buffer, 0)` freeing every page of a live ring buffer while the buffer still references them, so subsequent reads of `trace`/`trace_pipe` return the contents of freed-and-reallocated kernel pages \u2014 an arbitrary kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The same use-after-free lets active tracing writers keep recording partially attacker-controlled data (e.g. via `trace_marker`) into freed pages, and the concurrent `rb_insert_pages()`/`__rb_allocate_pages()` races corrupt the buffer_page lists and double-free pages \u2014 a heap write primitive suitable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The commit demonstrates a `RB_WARN_ON` in `rb_update_pages()` followed by a kernel NULL-pointer-dereference oops, and mass-freeing a live ring buffer\u0027s pages reliably panics the machine."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:41.495Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66a3b2a121386702663065d5c9e5a33c03d3f4a2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49b830d75f03d5dd41146d10e4d3e2a8211c4b94"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/128c06a34cfe55212632533a706b050d54552741"
},
{
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a96c0288d0737ad77882024974c075345c72011"
}
],
"title": "ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process",
"x_generator": {
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}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53718",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:50.809Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.347Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:41.495Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2022-50423 (GCVE-0-2022-50423)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:41
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPICA: Fix use-after-free in acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage()
There is an use-after-free reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in acpi_ut_remove_reference+0x3b/0x82
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888112afc460 by task modprobe/2111
CPU: 0 PID: 2111 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-dirty
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kasan_report+0xae/0xe0
acpi_ut_remove_reference+0x3b/0x82
acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject+0x3be/0x3d5
acpi_ds_store_object_to_local+0x15d/0x3a0
acpi_ex_store+0x78d/0x7fd
acpi_ex_opcode_1A_1T_1R+0xbe4/0xf9b
acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x217/0x8d5
...
</TASK>
The root cause of the problem is that the acpi_operand_object
is freed when acpi_ut_walk_package_tree() fails in
acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage(), lead to repeated release in
acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(). The problem was introduced
by "8aa5e56eeb61" commit, this commit is to fix memory leak in
acpi_ut_copy_iobject_to_iobject(), repeatedly adding remove
operation, lead to "acpi_operand_object" used after free.
Fix it by removing acpi_ut_remove_reference() in
acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage(). acpi_ut_copy_ipackage_to_ipackage()
is called to copy an internal package object into another internal
package object, when it fails, the memory of acpi_operand_object
should be freed by the caller.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: 8aa5e56eeb61a099ea6519eb30ee399e1bc043ce Version: b3e98f0c4f996cd53b80bad71f0d7e4a2cf3a4e8 Version: 7af5504c102a378376101dbd160246b10a814dd0 Version: e29a15484d7ea949e49ae7fb7e576a575da824a6 Version: e2ab6731a36966d042a2d4dabd980496cd680f75 Version: 3.10.55 ≤ Version: 3.12.29 ≤ Version: 3.14.19 ≤ Version: 3.16.3 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39971 (GCVE-0-2025-39971)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg
Ensure idx is within range of active/initialized TCs when iterating over
vf->ch[idx] in i40e_vc_config_queues_msg().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 |
||
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}
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"value": "AV:L - The malicious input arrives as a `VIRTCHNL_OP_CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES` message on the SR-IOV VF\u2192PF admin-queue mailbox, a PCIe transport, not a network protocol. The attacker needs local control of an assigned VF (guest VM or VF-owning container), so this is local reachability rather than network or adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls every input \u2014 `num_tc` and per-TC `count` via ENABLE_CHANNELS, then `num_queue_pairs` and the qpair array via CONFIG_VSI_QUEUES \u2014 so shrinking `num_tc` to leave stale `ch[]` entries and then walking `idx` into them is deterministic on the first attempt with no memory grooming or race. The only precondition, spoofchk disabled, is inherent to any ADq-enabled SR-IOV deployment and is a standard runtime configuration.\nPR:L - The attacker only needs to drive the VF\u0027s admin queue \u2014 kernel/root inside the assigned guest, or possession of the VFIO device \u2014 which is a low-privileged position relative to the host PF driver under attack. No privileges of any kind on the host are required.\nUI:N - The malicious VF sends the virtchnl message sequence entirely on its own initiative. No host administrator or other user action is needed at any stage.\nS:C - The attacking VF sits in a guest VM (or VF-assigned container) while the stale-index read and the resulting hardware queue-context programming occur in the host PF driver\u0027s security authority. The corrupted resources \u2014 HMC LAN Tx/Rx contexts and QTX_CTL bindings of VSIs belonging to the PF or to other VFs \u2014 are outside the attacker\u0027s scope, crossing the guest/host and inter-tenant SR-IOV boundary.\nC:H - Using a stale `ch[idx].vsi_id`, the VF resolves and reprograms the Rx queue context of a VSI it does not own, setting `rx_ctx.base` from its own `dma_ring_addr` so another VSI\u0027s received traffic is DMA\u0027d into attacker-designated memory \u2014 interception of host and cross-guest traffic. On pre-5.2 kernels the same defect additionally reads past the end of `vf-\u003ech[]` into adjacent `struct i40e_vf` state.\nI:H - `i40e_config_vsi_rx_queue()` performs no ownership check and `i40e_config_vsi_tx_queue()` validates only the VF-supplied `info-\u003evsi_id`, so the stale ID lets the VF clear and rewrite the LAN HMC Tx/Rx contexts of a foreign VSI\u0027s queues and issue a `QTX_CTL` write rebinding that PF queue to itself. This is attacker-controlled modification of host- and peer-owned hardware state.\nA:H - Clearing and rewriting queue contexts belonging to the PF\u0027s main VSI or another guest\u0027s VSI stalls or wedges those queues, and out-of-range `pf_queue_id` values (`I40E_QUEUE_END_OF_LIST`) drive HMC operations that trigger adapter error paths, PF/VF reset storms and loss of host networking. The VF can repeat the sequence at will, and a downed host PF takes every guest on the adapter with it."
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CVE-2025-40010 (GCVE-0-2025-40010)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-20 15:26
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
afs: Fix potential null pointer dereference in afs_put_server
afs_put_server() accessed server->debug_id before the NULL check, which
could lead to a null pointer dereference. Move the debug_id assignment,
ensuring we never dereference a NULL server pointer.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53647 (GCVE-0-2023-53647)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't dereference ACPI root object handle
Since the commit referenced in the Fixes: tag below the VMBus client driver
is walking the ACPI namespace up from the VMBus ACPI device to the ACPI
namespace root object trying to find Hyper-V MMIO ranges.
However, if it is not able to find them it ends trying to walk resources of
the ACPI namespace root object itself.
This object has all-ones handle, which causes a NULL pointer dereference
in the ACPI code (from dereferencing this pointer with an offset).
This in turn causes an oops on boot with VMBus host implementations that do
not provide Hyper-V MMIO ranges in their VMBus ACPI device or its
ancestors.
The QEMU VMBus implementation is an example of such implementation.
I guess providing these ranges is optional, since all tested Windows
versions seem to be able to use VMBus devices without them.
Fix this by explicitly terminating the lookup at the ACPI namespace root
object.
Note that Linux guests under KVM/QEMU do not use the Hyper-V PV interface
by default - they only do so if the KVM PV interface is missing or
disabled.
Example stack trace of such oops:
[ 3.710827] ? __die+0x1f/0x60
[ 3.715030] ? page_fault_oops+0x159/0x460
[ 3.716008] ? exc_page_fault+0x73/0x170
[ 3.716959] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[ 3.717957] ? acpi_ns_lookup+0x7a/0x4b0
[ 3.718898] ? acpi_ns_internalize_name+0x79/0xc0
[ 3.720018] acpi_ns_get_node_unlocked+0xb5/0xe0
[ 3.721120] ? acpi_ns_check_object_type+0xfe/0x200
[ 3.722285] ? acpi_rs_convert_aml_to_resource+0x37/0x6e0
[ 3.723559] ? down_timeout+0x3a/0x60
[ 3.724455] ? acpi_ns_get_node+0x3a/0x60
[ 3.725412] acpi_ns_get_node+0x3a/0x60
[ 3.726335] acpi_ns_evaluate+0x1c3/0x2c0
[ 3.727295] acpi_ut_evaluate_object+0x64/0x1b0
[ 3.728400] acpi_rs_get_method_data+0x2b/0x70
[ 3.729476] ? vmbus_platform_driver_probe+0x1d0/0x1d0 [hv_vmbus]
[ 3.730940] ? vmbus_platform_driver_probe+0x1d0/0x1d0 [hv_vmbus]
[ 3.732411] acpi_walk_resources+0x78/0xd0
[ 3.733398] vmbus_platform_driver_probe+0x9f/0x1d0 [hv_vmbus]
[ 3.734802] platform_probe+0x3d/0x90
[ 3.735684] really_probe+0x19b/0x400
[ 3.736570] ? __device_attach_driver+0x100/0x100
[ 3.737697] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x160
[ 3.738746] driver_probe_device+0x1f/0x90
[ 3.739743] __driver_attach+0xc2/0x1b0
[ 3.740671] bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xc0
[ 3.741601] bus_add_driver+0x10e/0x210
[ 3.742527] driver_register+0x55/0xf0
[ 3.744412] ? 0xffffffffc039a000
[ 3.745207] hv_acpi_init+0x3c/0x1000 [hv_vmbus]
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53555 (GCVE-0-2023-53555)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/damon/core: initialize damo_filter->list from damos_new_filter()
damos_new_filter() is not initializing the list field of newly allocated
filter object. However, DAMON sysfs interface and DAMON_RECLAIM are not
initializing it after calling damos_new_filter(). As a result, accessing
uninitialized memory is possible. Actually, adding multiple DAMOS filters
via DAMON sysfs interface caused NULL pointer dereferencing. Initialize
the field just after the allocation from damos_new_filter().
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-38714 (GCVE-0-2025-38714)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:33
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read()
The hfsplus_bnode_read() method can trigger the issue:
[ 174.852007][ T9784] ==================================================================
[ 174.852709][ T9784] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360
[ 174.853412][ T9784] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810b5fc6c0 by task repro/9784
[ 174.854059][ T9784]
[ 174.854272][ T9784] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9784 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #7 PREEMPT(full)
[ 174.854281][ T9784] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 174.854286][ T9784] Call Trace:
[ 174.854289][ T9784] <TASK>
[ 174.854292][ T9784] dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0
[ 174.854305][ T9784] print_report+0xd0/0x660
[ 174.854315][ T9784] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x81/0x610
[ 174.854323][ T9784] ? __phys_addr+0xe8/0x180
[ 174.854330][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360
[ 174.854337][ T9784] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100
[ 174.854346][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360
[ 174.854354][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360
[ 174.854362][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x2ec/0x380
[ 174.854370][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854377][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_write_u16+0x83/0xb0
[ 174.854385][ T9784] ? srcu_gp_start+0xd0/0x310
[ 174.854393][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40
[ 174.854402][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_remove+0x3d2/0x4e0
[ 174.854411][ T9784] __hfsplus_delete_attr+0x290/0x3a0
[ 174.854419][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854427][ T9784] ? __pfx___hfsplus_delete_attr+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854436][ T9784] ? __asan_memset+0x23/0x50
[ 174.854450][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x262/0x320
[ 174.854459][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854469][ T9784] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0
[ 174.854476][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40
[ 174.854483][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x845/0xde0
[ 174.854493][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_cat+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854507][ T9784] hfsplus_unlink+0x1ca/0x7c0
[ 174.854516][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_unlink+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854525][ T9784] ? down_write+0x148/0x200
[ 174.854532][ T9784] ? __pfx_down_write+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854540][ T9784] vfs_unlink+0x2fe/0x9b0
[ 174.854549][ T9784] do_unlinkat+0x490/0x670
[ 174.854557][ T9784] ? __pfx_do_unlinkat+0x10/0x10
[ 174.854565][ T9784] ? __might_fault+0xbc/0x130
[ 174.854576][ T9784] ? getname_flags.part.0+0x1c5/0x550
[ 174.854584][ T9784] __x64_sys_unlink+0xc5/0x110
[ 174.854592][ T9784] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480
[ 174.854600][ T9784] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 174.854608][ T9784] RIP: 0033:0x7f6fdf4c3167
[ 174.854614][ T9784] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 26 0d 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 08
[ 174.854622][ T9784] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb948bca8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000057
[ 174.854630][ T9784] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f6fdf4c3167
[ 174.854636][ T9784] RDX: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RSI: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RDI: 00007ffcb948bd50
[ 174.854641][ T9784] RBP: 00007ffcb948cd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffcb948bb40
[ 174.854645][ T9784] R10: 00007f6fdf564fc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000561e1bc9c2d0
[ 174.854650][ T9784] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 174.854658][ T9784] </TASK>
[ 174.854661][ T9784]
[ 174.879281][ T9784] Allocated by task 9784:
[ 174.879664][ T9784] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
[ 174.880082][ T9784] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 174.880500][ T9784] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
[ 174.880908][ T9784] __kmalloc_noprof+0x205/0x550
[ 174.881337][ T9784] __hfs_bnode_create+0x107/0x890
[ 174.881779][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_find+0x2d0/0xd10
[ 174.882222][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_find+0x2b0/0x520
[ 174.882659][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x23b/0x3
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read()\n\nThe hfsplus_bnode_read() method can trigger the issue:\n\n[ 174.852007][ T9784] ==================================================================\n[ 174.852709][ T9784] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360\n[ 174.853412][ T9784] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810b5fc6c0 by task repro/9784\n[ 174.854059][ T9784]\n[ 174.854272][ T9784] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9784 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #7 PREEMPT(full)\n[ 174.854281][ T9784] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[ 174.854286][ T9784] Call Trace:\n[ 174.854289][ T9784] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 174.854292][ T9784] dump_stack_lvl+0x10e/0x1f0\n[ 174.854305][ T9784] print_report+0xd0/0x660\n[ 174.854315][ T9784] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x81/0x610\n[ 174.854323][ T9784] ? __phys_addr+0xe8/0x180\n[ 174.854330][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360\n[ 174.854337][ T9784] kasan_report+0xc6/0x100\n[ 174.854346][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360\n[ 174.854354][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_read+0x2f4/0x360\n[ 174.854362][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x2ec/0x380\n[ 174.854370][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_dump+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854377][ T9784] ? hfsplus_bnode_write_u16+0x83/0xb0\n[ 174.854385][ T9784] ? srcu_gp_start+0xd0/0x310\n[ 174.854393][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40\n[ 174.854402][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_remove+0x3d2/0x4e0\n[ 174.854411][ T9784] __hfsplus_delete_attr+0x290/0x3a0\n[ 174.854419][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854427][ T9784] ? __pfx___hfsplus_delete_attr+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854436][ T9784] ? __asan_memset+0x23/0x50\n[ 174.854450][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x262/0x320\n[ 174.854459][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854469][ T9784] ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0\n[ 174.854476][ T9784] ? __mark_inode_dirty+0x29e/0xe40\n[ 174.854483][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_cat+0x845/0xde0\n[ 174.854493][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_delete_cat+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854507][ T9784] hfsplus_unlink+0x1ca/0x7c0\n[ 174.854516][ T9784] ? __pfx_hfsplus_unlink+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854525][ T9784] ? down_write+0x148/0x200\n[ 174.854532][ T9784] ? __pfx_down_write+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854540][ T9784] vfs_unlink+0x2fe/0x9b0\n[ 174.854549][ T9784] do_unlinkat+0x490/0x670\n[ 174.854557][ T9784] ? __pfx_do_unlinkat+0x10/0x10\n[ 174.854565][ T9784] ? __might_fault+0xbc/0x130\n[ 174.854576][ T9784] ? getname_flags.part.0+0x1c5/0x550\n[ 174.854584][ T9784] __x64_sys_unlink+0xc5/0x110\n[ 174.854592][ T9784] do_syscall_64+0xc9/0x480\n[ 174.854600][ T9784] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n[ 174.854608][ T9784] RIP: 0033:0x7f6fdf4c3167\n[ 174.854614][ T9784] Code: f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 26 0d 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 08\n[ 174.854622][ T9784] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb948bca8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000057\n[ 174.854630][ T9784] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f6fdf4c3167\n[ 174.854636][ T9784] RDX: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RSI: 00007ffcb948bcc0 RDI: 00007ffcb948bd50\n[ 174.854641][ T9784] RBP: 00007ffcb948cd90 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffcb948bb40\n[ 174.854645][ T9784] R10: 00007f6fdf564fc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000561e1bc9c2d0\n[ 174.854650][ T9784] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n[ 174.854658][ T9784] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n[ 174.854661][ T9784]\n[ 174.879281][ T9784] Allocated by task 9784:\n[ 174.879664][ T9784] kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40\n[ 174.880082][ T9784] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[ 174.880500][ T9784] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0\n[ 174.880908][ T9784] __kmalloc_noprof+0x205/0x550\n[ 174.881337][ T9784] __hfs_bnode_create+0x107/0x890\n[ 174.881779][ T9784] hfsplus_bnode_find+0x2d0/0xd10\n[ 174.882222][ T9784] hfsplus_brec_find+0x2b0/0x520\n[ 174.882659][ T9784] hfsplus_delete_all_attrs+0x23b/0x3\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached only by mounting a crafted HFS+ volume (loop-backed image or removable media) and then issuing ordinary syscalls \u2014 `unlink(2)`/`rmdir(2)` driving `hfsplus_delete_all_attrs` \u2192 `hfs_brec_remove` \u2192 `hfs_bnode_dump`, or `readdir`/`getxattr` driving `__hfs_brec_find`. No remote or network-facing consumer of fs/hfsplus/bnode.c exists.\nAC:L - The out-of-bounds index is taken verbatim from on-disk 16-bit fields the attacker authors \u2014 record offsets returned by `hfs_brec_lenoff()` and the node descriptor\u0027s `num_recs` \u2014 so a single purpose-built image triggers it deterministically on the first unlink. There is no race, timing window, or memory-layout precondition outside the attacker\u0027s control, and the adjacent kmalloc-192 slab contents can be groomed by repeated bnode allocations.\nPR:L - The bare `mount(2)` needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN since hfsplus is FS_REQUIRES_DEV without FS_USERNS_MOUNT, but in the most severe reasonable deployment an unprivileged local user routinely gets an attacker-controlled HFS+ image mounted via udisks2 loop-setup/mount in a desktop session, removable-media automounters on kiosks and embedded systems, or `user`/autofs fstab delegation. Once mounted, the unlink/rmdir/readdir that fires the bug needs no privilege at all.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step personally \u2014 presents the crafted volume (which the automounter consumes without any human action) and then runs the unlink or rmdir that reaches `hfs_brec_remove()`. No second, victim user has to be induced into any action.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in HFS+ btree node handling inside the kernel and its effects stay within that same kernel security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The unvalidated index loads a `struct page *` from out-of-bounds slab memory and `memcpy_from_page()` then copies up to a full page from the arbitrary kernel address that pointer resolves to. That data lands in `fd-\u003ekey` and in catalog/attribute record buffers (bfind.c:222) that are handed straight back to userspace via readdir, getxattr, and listxattr, giving a repeatable arbitrary-kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The identical bogus `struct page *` is used on the write side by `hfs_bnode_write()`, `hfs_bnode_clear()`, `hfs_bnode_copy()`, and `hfs_bnode_move()`, whose `memcpy_to_page()`/`memmove()` deposit attacker-chosen bytes at an arbitrary kernel address. `hfs_brec_remove()` compounds this by passing `data_off - fd-\u003ekeyoffset - size`, which underflows from on-disk u16 values into an enormous length \u2014 an out-of-bounds write suitable for corrupting adjacent kernel objects and hijacking control flow.\nA:H - Dereferencing a garbage `struct page *` faults or corrupts memory in the middle of an unlink while holding the inode lock and the btree mutex, producing an oops that wedges the filesystem and leaks the held locks. On systems with `panic_on_oops` \u2014 standard in appliances, automotive, and embedded builds \u2014 it is an immediate full system panic, and the attacker can repeat it at will."
}
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8583d067ae22b7f32ce5277ca5543ac8bf86a3e5"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c80aa2aaaa5e69d5219c6af8ef7e754114bd08d2"
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"title": "hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bnode_read()",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
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"datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:33:09.206Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.033Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:04:12.650Z",
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CVE-2022-50367 (GCVE-0-2022-50367)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 14:56
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy
In alloc_inode, inode_init_always() could return -ENOMEM if
security_inode_alloc() fails, which causes inode->i_private
uninitialized. Then nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode() returns
true and nilfs_free_inode() wrongly calls nilfs_mdt_destroy(),
which frees the uninitialized inode->i_private
and leads to crashes(e.g., UAF/GPF).
Fix this by moving security_inode_alloc just prior to
this_cpu_inc(nr_inodes)
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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{
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{
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},
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"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
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"version": "4.19.262",
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy\n\nIn alloc_inode, inode_init_always() could return -ENOMEM if\nsecurity_inode_alloc() fails, which causes inode-\u003ei_private\nuninitialized. Then nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode() returns\ntrue and nilfs_free_inode() wrongly calls nilfs_mdt_destroy(),\nwhich frees the uninitialized inode-\u003ei_private\nand leads to crashes(e.g., UAF/GPF).\n\nFix this by moving security_inode_alloc just prior to\nthis_cpu_inc(nr_inodes)"
}
],
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached via local VFS inode allocation on a nilfs2 mount (creat/mkdir/etc. \u2192 new_inode \u2192 alloc_inode \u2192 inode_init_always failure \u2192 nilfs_free_inode), not via network packet processing.\nAC:L - An attacker who can allocate nilfs2 inodes can induce GFP_NOFS LSM blob allocation failures under memory pressure (e.g., memcg limits) and recycle slab objects previously used as metadata inodes, reliably driving the uninitialized-i_private free path.\nPR:L - On a system where nilfs2 is already mounted with unprivileged write access (a realistic embedded/NAS deployment), a normal local user can create files and hit the vulnerable alloc/free path without CAP_SYS_ADMIN.\nUI:N - No separate victim action is required; the attacker triggers the flaw themselves by creating inodes on an accessible nilfs2 filesystem under memory pressure.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the local kernel/host authority (standard kernel memory corruption / privilege escalation); it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security boundary.\nC:H - nilfs_mdt_destroy kfree\u0027s a stale/dangling i_private pointer (use-after-free / double-free), which can be turned into arbitrary kernel read primitives via heap manipulation.\nI:H - The same UAF/double-free of heap metadata is exploitable for arbitrary kernel writes and control-flow hijacking, enabling full integrity compromise.\nA:H - Freeing an uninitialized or dangling i_private causes kernel GPF/oops/panic even without full exploitation, so availability impact is high."
}
]
}
],
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CVE-2022-50395 (GCVE-0-2022-50395)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 13:33
Modified
2026-05-11 19:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
integrity: Fix memory leakage in keyring allocation error path
Key restriction is allocated in integrity_init_keyring(). However, if
keyring allocation failed, it is not freed, causing memory leaks.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 Version: 2b6aa412ff23a02ac777ad307249c60a839cfd25 |
||
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CVE-2023-53665 (GCVE-0-2023-53665)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: don't dereference mddev after export_rdev()
Except for initial reference, mddev->kobject is referenced by
rdev->kobject, and if the last rdev is freed, there is no guarantee that
mddev is still valid. Hence mddev should not be used anymore after
export_rdev().
This problem can be triggered by following test for mdadm at very
low rate:
New file: mdadm/tests/23rdev-lifetime
devname=${dev0##*/}
devt=`cat /sys/block/$devname/dev`
pid=""
runtime=2
clean_up_test() {
pill -9 $pid
echo clear > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state
}
trap 'clean_up_test' EXIT
add_by_sysfs() {
while true; do
echo $devt > /sys/block/md0/md/new_dev
done
}
remove_by_sysfs(){
while true; do
echo remove > /sys/block/md0/md/dev-${devname}/state
done
}
echo md0 > /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/new_array || die "create md0 failed"
add_by_sysfs &
pid="$pid $!"
remove_by_sysfs &
pid="$pid $!"
sleep $runtime
exit 0
Test cmd:
./test --save-logs --logdir=/tmp/ --keep-going --dev=loop --tests=23rdev-lifetime
Test result:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bcb: 0000 [#4] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 1292 Comm: test Tainted: G D W 6.5.0-rc2-00121-g01e55c376936 #562
RIP: 0010:md_wakeup_thread+0x9e/0x320 [md_mod]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mddev_unlock+0x1b6/0x310 [md_mod]
rdev_attr_store+0xec/0x190 [md_mod]
sysfs_kf_write+0x52/0x70
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x19a/0x2a0
vfs_write+0x3b5/0x770
ksys_write+0x74/0x150
__x64_sys_write+0x22/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fix this problem by don't dereference mddev after export_rdev().
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53697 (GCVE-0-2023-53697)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvdimm: Fix memleak of pmu attr_groups in unregister_nvdimm_pmu()
Memory pointed by 'nd_pmu->pmu.attr_groups' is allocated in function
'register_nvdimm_pmu' and is lost after 'kfree(nd_pmu)' call in function
'unregister_nvdimm_pmu'.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50443 (GCVE-0-2022-50443)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:42
Modified
2026-05-11 19:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/rockchip: lvds: fix PM usage counter unbalance in poweron
pm_runtime_get_sync will increment pm usage counter even it failed.
Forgetting to putting operation will result in reference leak here.
We fix it by replacing it with the newest pm_runtime_resume_and_get
to keep usage counter balanced.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50493 (GCVE-0-2022-50493)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash when I/O abort times out
While performing CPU hotplug, a crash with the following stack was seen:
Call Trace:
qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x42a/0x970 [qla2xxx]
qla2x00_start_nvme_mq+0x3a2/0x4b0 [qla2xxx]
qla_nvme_post_cmd+0x166/0x240 [qla2xxx]
nvme_fc_start_fcp_op.part.0+0x119/0x2e0 [nvme_fc]
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x17b/0x610
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xb0/0x140
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x35/0x90
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x161/0x180
blk_execute_rq+0xbe/0x160
__nvme_submit_sync_cmd+0x16f/0x220 [nvme_core]
nvmf_connect_admin_queue+0x11a/0x170 [nvme_fabrics]
nvme_fc_create_association.cold+0x50/0x3dc [nvme_fc]
nvme_fc_connect_ctrl_work+0x19/0x30 [nvme_fc]
process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
On abort timeout, completion was called without checking if the I/O was
already completed.
Verify that I/O and abort request are indeed outstanding before attempting
completion.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 71c80b75ce8f08c0978ce9a9816b81b5c3ce5e12 Version: 71c80b75ce8f08c0978ce9a9816b81b5c3ce5e12 Version: 71c80b75ce8f08c0978ce9a9816b81b5c3ce5e12 Version: 71c80b75ce8f08c0978ce9a9816b81b5c3ce5e12 Version: 71c80b75ce8f08c0978ce9a9816b81b5c3ce5e12 Version: 457173c8b43ecd3ac48c8ace8d4437a50f7ad77b Version: b7abcc7df5e131c0b4bf89cb2411c5301ee83d26 Version: 5.3.17 ≤ Version: 5.4.4 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39991 (GCVE-0-2025-39991)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath11k: fix NULL dereference in ath11k_qmi_m3_load()
If ab->fw.m3_data points to data, then fw pointer remains null.
Further, if m3_mem is not allocated, then fw is dereferenced to be
passed to ath11k_err function.
Replace fw->size by m3_len.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53652 (GCVE-0-2023-53652)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vdpa: Add features attr to vdpa_nl_policy for nlattr length check
The vdpa_nl_policy structure is used to validate the nlattr when parsing
the incoming nlmsg. It will ensure the attribute being described produces
a valid nlattr pointer in info->attrs before entering into each handler
in vdpa_nl_ops.
That is to say, the missing part in vdpa_nl_policy may lead to illegal
nlattr after parsing, which could lead to OOB read just like CVE-2023-3773.
This patch adds the missing nla_policy for vdpa features attr to avoid
such bugs.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53675 (GCVE-0-2023-53675)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: ses: Fix possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses
Sanitize possible desc_ptr out-of-bounds accesses in
ses_enclosure_data_process().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 Version: 9927c68864e9c39cc317b4f559309ba29e642168 |
||
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"value": "AV:A - The malformed page 7 payload is supplied by the enclosure target over the storage fabric (SAS expander/enclosure, FC, or iSCSI/SRP target), so a rogue or compromised device on the SAN segment reaches the parser with no local access. This matches the CNA\u0027s treatment of the sibling fixes in the same series (CVE-2023-53803, CVE-2023-7324); a malicious USB device asserting the EncServ INQUIRY bit is an additional, less severe path.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both the page 7 length header and every descriptor byte, so positioning desc_ptr just under buf + page7_len and reporting a descriptor length of 0xFFFF deterministically drives the read, the NUL write, and the name pointer out of bounds on every probe. No race, timing window, or uncontrolled memory layout is involved.\nPR:N - ses_intf_add() is a class_interface on sdev_class and runs automatically during SCSI LUN discovery/rescan for any target that sets the EncServ bit in its own INQUIRY response, so no account, credential, or capability on the host is required. The KASAN report in the companion fix was produced by systemd-udevd during ordinary enumeration.\nUI:N - Enclosure probing is driven by the kernel\u0027s automatic device discovery on link-up, hotplug, and session re-establishment, and TYPE_ENCLOSURE autoloads the ses module via its modalias. No mount, open, or configuration action by a victim is needed.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read and NUL write both land in the kernel\u0027s own slab memory and the leaked bytes surface through the kernel\u0027s enclosure sysfs interface. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - With the terminating NUL written far past the allocation, name = desc_ptr points at out-of-bounds heap and enclosure_component_alloc() copies it via snprintf(newname, 64, \"%s\", name) into dev_set_name(), exposing up to 63 bytes of adjacent kernel heap as a world-readable /sys/class/enclosure/ directory name. Repeated re-probes resample different heap neighbours, giving a reliable heap-disclosure and KASLR-defeat oracle.\nI:H - desc_ptr[len] = \u0027\\0\u0027 with an unbounded 16-bit device-supplied len writes a zero byte at an attacker-chosen offset of up to ~64 KB beyond the kzalloc\u0027d buffer \u2014 a controlled out-of-bounds heap write and the classic poison-null-byte primitive for corrupting adjacent object headers, length fields, and pointers. It is repeatable on every discovery cycle, so it is exploitable for control-flow-relevant heap corruption, not merely stray damage.\nA:H - The far out-of-bounds write and the descriptor read can reach unmapped memory beyond the slab page, oopsing the udev-context probe thread, and trip a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds report that panics hosts running panic_on_warn. Even short of a panic, corrupting adjacent slab metadata leads to allocator failure and kernel crash, and the attacker can force it on every enumeration."
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CVE-2025-40049 (GCVE-0-2025-40049)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Squashfs: fix uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent
Syzkaller reports a "KMSAN: uninit-value in squashfs_get_parent" bug.
This is caused by open_by_handle_at() being called with a file handle
containing an invalid parent inode number. In particular the inode number
is that of a symbolic link, rather than a directory.
Squashfs_get_parent() gets called with that symbolic link inode, and
accesses the parent member field.
unsigned int parent_ino = squashfs_i(inode)->parent;
Because non-directory inodes in Squashfs do not have a parent value, this
is uninitialised, and this causes an uninitialised value access.
The fix is to initialise parent with the invalid inode 0, which will cause
an EINVAL error to be returned.
Regular inodes used to share the parent field with the block_list_start
field. This is removed in this commit to enable the parent field to
contain the invalid inode number 0.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 Version: 122601408d20c77704268f1dea9f9ce4abf997c2 |
||
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CVE-2023-53188 (GCVE-0-2023-53188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:04
Modified
2026-05-11 19:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: openvswitch: fix race on port output
assume the following setup on a single machine:
1. An openvswitch instance with one bridge and default flows
2. two network namespaces "server" and "client"
3. two ovs interfaces "server" and "client" on the bridge
4. for each ovs interface a veth pair with a matching name and 32 rx and
tx queues
5. move the ends of the veth pairs to the respective network namespaces
6. assign ip addresses to each of the veth ends in the namespaces (needs
to be the same subnet)
7. start some http server on the server network namespace
8. test if a client in the client namespace can reach the http server
when following the actions below the host has a chance of getting a cpu
stuck in a infinite loop:
1. send a large amount of parallel requests to the http server (around
3000 curls should work)
2. in parallel delete the network namespace (do not delete interfaces or
stop the server, just kill the namespace)
there is a low chance that this will cause the below kernel cpu stuck
message. If this does not happen just retry.
Below there is also the output of bpftrace for the functions mentioned
in the output.
The series of events happening here is:
1. the network namespace is deleted calling
`unregister_netdevice_many_notify` somewhere in the process
2. this sets first `NETREG_UNREGISTERING` on both ends of the veth and
then runs `synchronize_net`
3. it then calls `call_netdevice_notifiers` with `NETDEV_UNREGISTER`
4. this is then handled by `dp_device_event` which calls
`ovs_netdev_detach_dev` (if a vport is found, which is the case for
the veth interface attached to ovs)
5. this removes the rx_handlers of the device but does not prevent
packages to be sent to the device
6. `dp_device_event` then queues the vport deletion to work in
background as a ovs_lock is needed that we do not hold in the
unregistration path
7. `unregister_netdevice_many_notify` continues to call
`netdev_unregister_kobject` which sets `real_num_tx_queues` to 0
8. port deletion continues (but details are not relevant for this issue)
9. at some future point the background task deletes the vport
If after 7. but before 9. a packet is send to the ovs vport (which is
not deleted at this point in time) which forwards it to the
`dev_queue_xmit` flow even though the device is unregistering.
In `skb_tx_hash` (which is called in the `dev_queue_xmit`) path there is
a while loop (if the packet has a rx_queue recorded) that is infinite if
`dev->real_num_tx_queues` is zero.
To prevent this from happening we update `do_output` to handle devices
without carrier the same as if the device is not found (which would
be the code path after 9. is done).
Additionally we now produce a warning in `skb_tx_hash` if we will hit
the infinite loop.
bpftrace (first word is function name):
__dev_queue_xmit server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 1
netdev_core_pick_tx server: addr: 0xffff9f0a46d4a000 real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 2, pid: 28024, tid: 28024, skb_addr: 0xffff9edb6f207000, reg_state: 1
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 2, reg_state: 1
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
dp_device_event server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, event 6, reg_state: 2
ovs_netdev_detach_dev server: real_num_tx_queues: 1 cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
netdev_rx_handler_unregister server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
synchronize_rcu_expedited: cpu 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024
netdev_rx_handler_unregister ret server: real_num_tx_queues: 1, cpu: 9, pid: 21024, tid: 21024, reg_state: 2
dp_
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 Version: 7f8a436eaa2c3ddd8e1ff2fbca267e6275085536 |
||
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CVE-2023-53581 (GCVE-0-2023-53581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking
Currently the check for NOT_READY flag is performed before obtaining the
necessary lock. This opens a possibility for race condition when the flow
is concurrently removed from unready_flows list by the workqueue task,
which causes a double-removal from the list and a crash[0]. Fix the issue
by moving the flag check inside the section protected by
uplink_priv->unready_flows_lock mutex.
[0]:
[44376.389654] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP
[44376.391665] CPU: 7 PID: 59123 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4+ #1
[44376.392984] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[44376.395342] RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]
[44376.396857] Code: 00 48 8b b8 68 ce 02 00 e8 8a 4d 02 00 4c 8d a8 a8 01 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 8b 79 88 e1 48 8b 83 98 06 00 00 48 8b 93 90 06 00 00 <48> 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 90 06
[44376.399167] RSP: 0018:ffff88812cc97570 EFLAGS: 00010246
[44376.399680] RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffff8881088e3800 RCX: ffff8881881bac00
[44376.400337] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff88812cc97500 RDI: ffff8881242f71b0
[44376.401001] RBP: ffff88811cbb0940 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001
[44376.401663] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88812c944000
[44376.402342] R13: ffff8881242f71a8 R14: ffff8881222b4000 R15: 0000000000000000
[44376.402999] FS: 00007f0451104800(0000) GS:ffff88852cb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[44376.403787] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[44376.404343] CR2: 0000000000489108 CR3: 0000000123a79003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
[44376.405004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[44376.405665] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[44376.406339] Call Trace:
[44376.406651] <TASK>
[44376.406939] ? die_addr+0x33/0x90
[44376.407311] ? exc_general_protection+0x192/0x390
[44376.407795] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
[44376.408292] ? mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]
[44376.408876] __mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow+0xbc/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
[44376.409482] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x42/0x210 [mlx5_core]
[44376.410055] mlx5e_flow_put+0x25/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[44376.410529] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x24b/0x350 [mlx5_core]
[44376.411043] tc_setup_cb_reoffload+0x22/0x80
[44376.411462] fl_reoffload+0x261/0x2f0 [cls_flower]
[44376.411907] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]
[44376.412481] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]
[44376.413044] tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x76/0x170
[44376.413497] tcf_block_unbind+0x7b/0xd0
[44376.413881] tcf_block_setup+0x17d/0x1c0
[44376.414269] tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0xf1/0x130
[44376.414725] tcf_block_offload_unbind+0x43/0x70
[44376.415153] __tcf_block_put+0x82/0x150
[44376.415532] ingress_destroy+0x22/0x30 [sch_ingress]
[44376.415986] qdisc_destroy+0x3b/0xd0
[44376.416343] qdisc_graft+0x4d0/0x620
[44376.416706] tc_get_qdisc+0x1c9/0x3b0
[44376.417074] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390
[44376.419978] ? rep_movs_alternative+0x3a/0xa0
[44376.420399] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x120/0x120
[44376.420813] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
[44376.421192] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0
[44376.421573] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0
[44376.421980] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
[44376.422328] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0
[44376.422709] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0
[44376.423127] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0
[44376.423495] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0
[44376.423869] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[44376.424226] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
[44376.424587] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[44376.425046] RIP: 0033:0x7f045134f887
[44376.425403] Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "30c281a77fb1b2d362030ea243dd663201d62a21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "82ac62d76a000871004f534ad294e763e966d3b0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e962fd5933ebc767ce2a1cf7b7c85035b5a5d04c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f7ceedd1d124217a67ed1a67bbd7a7b1288705e3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "65e64640e97c0f223e77f9ea69b5a46186b93470",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ad86755b18d5edf1956f6d25c844f27289216877",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_tc.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.188",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.121",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.188",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.40",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking\n\nCurrently the check for NOT_READY flag is performed before obtaining the\nnecessary lock. This opens a possibility for race condition when the flow\nis concurrently removed from unready_flows list by the workqueue task,\nwhich causes a double-removal from the list and a crash[0]. Fix the issue\nby moving the flag check inside the section protected by\nuplink_priv-\u003eunready_flows_lock mutex.\n\n[0]:\n[44376.389654] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] SMP\n[44376.391665] CPU: 7 PID: 59123 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.4.0-rc4+ #1\n[44376.392984] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[44376.395342] RIP: 0010:mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.396857] Code: 00 48 8b b8 68 ce 02 00 e8 8a 4d 02 00 4c 8d a8 a8 01 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 8b 79 88 e1 48 8b 83 98 06 00 00 48 8b 93 90 06 00 00 \u003c48\u003e 89 42 08 48 89 10 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 83 90 06\n[44376.399167] RSP: 0018:ffff88812cc97570 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[44376.399680] RAX: dead000000000122 RBX: ffff8881088e3800 RCX: ffff8881881bac00\n[44376.400337] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff88812cc97500 RDI: ffff8881242f71b0\n[44376.401001] RBP: ffff88811cbb0940 R08: 0000000000000400 R09: 0000000000000001\n[44376.401663] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88812c944000\n[44376.402342] R13: ffff8881242f71a8 R14: ffff8881222b4000 R15: 0000000000000000\n[44376.402999] FS: 00007f0451104800(0000) GS:ffff88852cb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[44376.403787] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[44376.404343] CR2: 0000000000489108 CR3: 0000000123a79003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0\n[44376.405004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[44376.405665] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[44376.406339] Call Trace:\n[44376.406651] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[44376.406939] ? die_addr+0x33/0x90\n[44376.407311] ? exc_general_protection+0x192/0x390\n[44376.407795] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30\n[44376.408292] ? mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_flow+0xb3/0x340 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.408876] __mlx5e_tc_del_fdb_peer_flow+0xbc/0xe0 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.409482] mlx5e_tc_del_flow+0x42/0x210 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.410055] mlx5e_flow_put+0x25/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.410529] mlx5e_delete_flower+0x24b/0x350 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.411043] tc_setup_cb_reoffload+0x22/0x80\n[44376.411462] fl_reoffload+0x261/0x2f0 [cls_flower]\n[44376.411907] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.412481] ? mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_ft_cb+0x160/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n[44376.413044] tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x76/0x170\n[44376.413497] tcf_block_unbind+0x7b/0xd0\n[44376.413881] tcf_block_setup+0x17d/0x1c0\n[44376.414269] tcf_block_offload_cmd.isra.0+0xf1/0x130\n[44376.414725] tcf_block_offload_unbind+0x43/0x70\n[44376.415153] __tcf_block_put+0x82/0x150\n[44376.415532] ingress_destroy+0x22/0x30 [sch_ingress]\n[44376.415986] qdisc_destroy+0x3b/0xd0\n[44376.416343] qdisc_graft+0x4d0/0x620\n[44376.416706] tc_get_qdisc+0x1c9/0x3b0\n[44376.417074] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x29c/0x390\n[44376.419978] ? rep_movs_alternative+0x3a/0xa0\n[44376.420399] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x120/0x120\n[44376.420813] netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100\n[44376.421192] netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0\n[44376.421573] netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0\n[44376.421980] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n[44376.422328] ____sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x1e0\n[44376.422709] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0\n[44376.423127] ___sys_sendmsg+0x80/0xc0\n[44376.423495] ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x8b/0xc0\n[44376.423869] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90\n[44376.424226] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90\n[44376.424587] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n[44376.425046] RIP: 0033:0x7f045134f887\n[44376.425403] Code: 0a 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:50.214Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30c281a77fb1b2d362030ea243dd663201d62a21"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82ac62d76a000871004f534ad294e763e966d3b0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e962fd5933ebc767ce2a1cf7b7c85035b5a5d04c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7ceedd1d124217a67ed1a67bbd7a7b1288705e3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65e64640e97c0f223e77f9ea69b5a46186b93470"
}
],
"title": "net/mlx5e: Check for NOT_READY flag state after locking",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53581",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:43:57.758Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.926Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:50.214Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39937 (GCVE-0-2025-39937)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-05-11 21:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: rfkill: gpio: Fix crash due to dereferencering uninitialized pointer
Since commit 7d5e9737efda ("net: rfkill: gpio: get the name and type from
device property") rfkill_find_type() gets called with the possibly
uninitialized "const char *type_name;" local variable.
On x86 systems when rfkill-gpio binds to a "BCM4752" or "LNV4752"
acpi_device, the rfkill->type is set based on the ACPI acpi_device_id:
rfkill->type = (unsigned)id->driver_data;
and there is no "type" property so device_property_read_string() will fail
and leave type_name uninitialized, leading to a potential crash.
rfkill_find_type() does accept a NULL pointer, fix the potential crash
by initializing type_name to NULL.
Note likely sofar this has not been caught because:
1. Not many x86 machines actually have a "BCM4752"/"LNV4752" acpi_device
2. The stack happened to contain NULL where type_name is stored
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f Version: 7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "184f608a68f96794e8fe58cd5535014d53622cde",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8793e7a8e1b60131a825457174ed6398111daeb7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ada2282259243387e6b6e89239aeb4897e62f051",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "47ade5f9d70b23a119ec20b1c6504864b2543a79",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "689aee35ce671aab752f159e5c8e66d7685e6887",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "21ba85d9d508422ca9e6698463ff9357c928c22d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "21a39b958b4bcf44f7674bfbbe1bbb8cad0d842d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b6f56a44e4c1014b08859dcf04ed246500e310e5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7d5e9737efda16535e5b54bd627ef4881d11d31f",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/rfkill/rfkill-gpio.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.6"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.6",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.300",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.245",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.194",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.154",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.108",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.49",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.300",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.245",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.194",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.154",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.108",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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CVE-2023-53644 (GCVE-0-2023-53644)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: radio-shark: Add endpoint checks
The syzbot fuzzer was able to provoke a WARNING from the radio-shark2
driver:
------------[ cut here ]------------
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 1 != type 3
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3271 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504 usb_submit_urb+0xed2/0x1880 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 3271 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:usb_submit_urb+0xed2/0x1880 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504
Code: 7c 24 18 e8 00 36 ea fb 48 8b 7c 24 18 e8 36 1c 02 ff 41 89 d8 44 89 e1 4c 89 ea 48 89 c6 48 c7 c7 a0 b6 90 8a e8 9a 29 b8 03 <0f> 0b e9 58 f8 ff ff e8 d2 35 ea fb 48 81 c5 c0 05 00 00 e9 84 f7
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003876dd0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880750b0040 RSI: ffffffff816152b8 RDI: fffff5200070edac
RBP: ffff8880172d81e0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000080000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff8880285c5040 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffff888017158200
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffe03235b90 CR3: 000000000bc8e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
usb_start_wait_urb+0x101/0x4b0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:58
usb_bulk_msg+0x226/0x550 drivers/usb/core/message.c:387
shark_write_reg+0x1ff/0x2e0 drivers/media/radio/radio-shark2.c:88
...
The problem was caused by the fact that the driver does not check
whether the endpoints it uses are actually present and have the
appropriate types. This can be fixed by adding a simple check of
these endpoints (and similarly for the radio-shark driver).
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 Version: 8e2ce73e932b629c3e12546e5fffac7ee54d0093 |
||
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CVE-2022-50350 (GCVE-0-2022-50350)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 16:11
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: target: iscsi: Fix a race condition between login_work and the login thread
In case a malicious initiator sends some random data immediately after a
login PDU; the iscsi_target_sk_data_ready() callback will schedule the
login_work and, at the same time, the negotiation may end without clearing
the LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU flag (because no additional PDU exchanges are
required to complete the login).
The login has been completed but the login_work function will find the
LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU flag set and will never stop from rescheduling
itself; at this point, if the initiator drops the connection, the
iscsit_conn structure will be freed, login_work will dereference a released
socket structure and the kernel crashes.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230
PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
Workqueue: events iscsi_target_do_login_rx [iscsi_target_mod]
RIP: 0010:_raw_read_lock_bh+0x15/0x30
Call trace:
iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x75/0x3f0 [iscsi_target_mod]
process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
Fix this bug by forcing login_work to stop after the login has been
completed and the socket callbacks have been restored.
Add a comment to clearify the return values of iscsi_target_do_login()
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39841 (GCVE-0-2025-39841)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-19 15:26
Modified
2026-08-05 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path
Fix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in
the deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only
then cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g.,
ABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under
the lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF.
Note that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the
pointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The
deferred path should do the same.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 Version: 472e146d1cf3410a898b49834500fa9e33ac41a2 |
||
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CVE-2023-53564 (GCVE-0-2023-53564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: fix defrag path triggering jbd2 ASSERT
code path:
ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
ocfs2_move_extents
ocfs2_defrag_extent
__ocfs2_move_extent
+ ocfs2_journal_access_di
+ ocfs2_split_extent //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart
+ ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT
crash stacks:
PID: 11297 TASK: ffff974a676dcd00 CPU: 67 COMMAND: "defragfs.ocfs2"
#0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01
#1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d
#2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d
#3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f
#4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205
#5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6
#6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18
[exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]
RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70 RFLAGS: 00010207
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9706eedc5248 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff97337029ea28 RDI: ffff9706eedc5250
RBP: ffff9703c3520200 R8: 000000000f46b0b2 R9: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000001000000fe R12: ffff97337029ea28
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9703de59bf60 R15: ffff9706eedc5250
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]
#8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]
#9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]
Analysis
This bug has the same root cause of 'commit 7f27ec978b0e ("ocfs2: call
ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in
ocfs2_write_end_nolock()")'. For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is
called by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.
How to fix
For ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself.
Caller doesn't need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only
needs to call journal start/stop pair. The fix method is to remove
journal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().
The discussion for this patch:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f Version: 8f603e567aa7a243e68ca48b4f105b990851360f |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix defrag path triggering jbd2 ASSERT\n\ncode path:\n\nocfs2_ioctl_move_extents\n ocfs2_move_extents\n ocfs2_defrag_extent\n __ocfs2_move_extent\n + ocfs2_journal_access_di\n + ocfs2_split_extent //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart\n + ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT\n\ncrash stacks:\n\nPID: 11297 TASK: ffff974a676dcd00 CPU: 67 COMMAND: \"defragfs.ocfs2\"\n #0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01\n #1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d\n #2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d\n #3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f\n #4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205\n #5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6\n #6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18\n [exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]\n RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70 RFLAGS: 00010207\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9706eedc5248 RCX: 0000000000000000\n RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff97337029ea28 RDI: ffff9706eedc5250\n RBP: ffff9703c3520200 R8: 000000000f46b0b2 R9: 0000000000000000\n R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000001000000fe R12: ffff97337029ea28\n R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9703de59bf60 R15: ffff9706eedc5250\n ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018\n #7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]\n #8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]\n #9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]\n\nAnalysis\n\nThis bug has the same root cause of \u0027commit 7f27ec978b0e (\"ocfs2: call\nocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in\nocfs2_write_end_nolock()\")\u0027. For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is\ncalled by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.\n\nHow to fix\n\nFor ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself. \nCaller doesn\u0027t need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only\nneeds to call journal start/stop pair. The fix method is to remove\njournal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().\n\nThe discussion for this patch:\nhttps://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html"
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CVE-2025-39911 (GCVE-0-2025-39911)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 07:44
Modified
2026-06-11 18:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix IRQ freeing in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix error path
If request_irq() in i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix() fails in an iteration
later than the first, the error path wants to free the IRQs requested
so far. However, it uses the wrong dev_id argument for free_irq(), so
it does not free the IRQs correctly and instead triggers the warning:
Trying to free already-free IRQ 173
WARNING: CPU: 25 PID: 1091 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1829 __free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
Modules linked in: i40e(+) [...]
CPU: 25 UID: 0 PID: 1091 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: [...]
RIP: 0010:__free_irq+0x192/0x2c0
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
free_irq+0x32/0x70
i40e_vsi_request_irq_msix.cold+0x63/0x8b [i40e]
i40e_vsi_request_irq+0x79/0x80 [i40e]
i40e_vsi_open+0x21f/0x2f0 [i40e]
i40e_open+0x63/0x130 [i40e]
__dev_open+0xfc/0x210
__dev_change_flags+0x1fc/0x240
netif_change_flags+0x27/0x70
do_setlink.isra.0+0x341/0xc70
rtnl_newlink+0x468/0x860
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x375/0x450
netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0x110
netlink_unicast+0x288/0x3c0
netlink_sendmsg+0x20d/0x430
____sys_sendmsg+0x3a2/0x3d0
___sys_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0
__sys_sendmsg+0x8a/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x82/0x2c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[...]
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Use the same dev_id for free_irq() as for request_irq().
I tested this with inserting code to fail intentionally.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 Version: 493fb30011b3ab5173cef96f1d1ce126da051792 |
||
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CVE-2023-53559 (GCVE-0-2023-53559)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ip_vti: fix potential slab-use-after-free in decode_session6
When ip_vti device is set to the qdisc of the sfb type, the cb field
of the sent skb may be modified during enqueuing. Then,
slab-use-after-free may occur when ip_vti device sends IPv6 packets.
As commit f855691975bb ("xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in
_decode_session6.") showed, xfrm_decode_session was originally intended
only for the receive path. IP6CB(skb)->nhoff is not set during
transmission. Therefore, set the cb field in the skb to 0 before
sending packets.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 |
||
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CVE-2023-53711 (GCVE-0-2023-53711)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFS: Fix a potential data corruption
We must ensure that the subrequests are joined back into the head before
we can retransmit a request. If the head was not on the commit lists,
because the server wrote it synchronously, we still need to add it back
to the retransmission list.
Add a call that mirrors the effect of nfs_cancel_remove_inode() for
O_DIRECT.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:N - The bug lives in the NFS client\u0027s O_DIRECT write path and is driven entirely by data from a remote peer \u2014 the server\u0027s per-WRITE `committed` level, the negotiated wsize that forces the page-group split, and the COMMIT write verifier that triggers `nfs_direct_write_reschedule()`. A malicious/compromised NFS server or an on-path attacker on unauthenticated AUTH_SYS NFS traffic reaches it over the network with no local access.\nAC:L - All three preconditions are server-controlled and can be produced deterministically and repeatedly: advertise a wsize that forces `__nfs_pageio_add_request()` to split a request into head+subrequest across two RPCs, answer one FILE_SYNC and the other UNSTABLE so only the subrequest lands on the commit list, then return a changed write verifier on COMMIT to force the reschedule.\nPR:N - The attacker is the remote NFS server (or an on-path attacker), which needs no credentials or privileges on the victim client; the vulnerable path runs in the client\u0027s normal write-completion/reschedule machinery.\nUI:N - No victim action is required beyond an already-mounted export carrying an ordinary O_DIRECT workload \u2014 the databases, VM images and backup jobs NFS O_DIRECT exists for. The reschedule runs asynchronously from `nfsiod` with no user involvement.\nS:U - The defect and its consequences are confined to the NFS client within the same kernel security authority; no VM, sandbox, or IOMMU boundary is crossed.\nC:N - Tracing the path shows no out-of-bounds read, no kernel-memory disclosure and no read primitive \u2014 subrequests hold krefs on the head and `nfs_page_group_destroy()`\u0027s deferred teardown prevents any use-after-free. The impact is confined to what gets written back.\nI:H - Retransmitting subrequests without rejoining them to the head means an O_DIRECT write is not faithfully re-driven to stable storage after the server discards its unstable cache, so file contents silently diverge from what the application wrote while `write()` still reports success \u2014 unbounded, undetected corruption of stored data on a shared network filesystem.\nA:L - The un-joined group never collapses, so each attacker-forced reschedule round re-splits requests and grafts more members onto a page-group ring that cannot be reclaimed until the whole dreq dies, degrading memory and lengthening the O(N) ring walks while the write fails to converge. I found no reachable panic, BUG_ON, or hang, so this is degradation rather than a full availability loss."
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CVE-2023-53707 (GCVE-0-2023-53707)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: Fix integer overflow in amdgpu_cs_pass1
The type of size is unsigned int, if size is 0x40000000, there will
be an integer overflow, size will be zero after size *= sizeof(uint32_t),
will cause uninitialized memory to be referenced later.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53545 (GCVE-0-2023-53545)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: unmap and remove csa_va properly
Root PD BO should be reserved before unmap and remove
a bo_va from VM otherwise lockdep will complain.
v2: check fpriv->csa_va is not NULL instead of amdgpu_mcbp (christian)
[14616.936827] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1711 at drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c:1762 amdgpu_vm_bo_del+0x399/0x3f0 [amdgpu]
[14616.937096] Call Trace:
[14616.937097] <TASK>
[14616.937102] amdgpu_driver_postclose_kms+0x249/0x2f0 [amdgpu]
[14616.937187] drm_file_free+0x1d6/0x300 [drm]
[14616.937207] drm_close_helper.isra.0+0x62/0x70 [drm]
[14616.937220] drm_release+0x5e/0x100 [drm]
[14616.937234] __fput+0x9f/0x280
[14616.937239] ____fput+0xe/0x20
[14616.937241] task_work_run+0x61/0x90
[14616.937246] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x215/0x220
[14616.937251] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x60
[14616.937254] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[14616.937257] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53582 (GCVE-0-2023-53582)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: brcmfmac: ensure CLM version is null-terminated to prevent stack-out-of-bounds
Fix a stack-out-of-bounds read in brcmfmac that occurs
when 'buf' that is not null-terminated is passed as an argument of
strreplace() in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds(). This buffer is filled with
a CLM version string by memcpy() in brcmf_fil_iovar_data_get().
Ensure buf is null-terminated.
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
[ 33.004414][ T1896] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_process_clm_blob: no clm_blob available (err=-2), device may have limited channels available
[ 33.013486][ T1896] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds: Firmware: BCM43236/3 wl0: Nov 30 2011 17:33:42 version 5.90.188.22
[ 33.021554][ T1896] ==================================================================
[ 33.022379][ T1896] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in strreplace+0xf2/0x110
[ 33.023122][ T1896] Read of size 1 at addr ffffc90001d6efc8 by task kworker/0:2/1896
[ 33.023852][ T1896]
[ 33.024096][ T1896] CPU: 0 PID: 1896 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132
[ 33.024927][ T1896] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 33.026065][ T1896] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 33.026581][ T1896] Call Trace:
[ 33.026896][ T1896] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[ 33.027372][ T1896] print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xf/0x334
[ 33.028037][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110
[ 33.028403][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110
[ 33.028807][ T1896] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf
[ 33.029283][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110
[ 33.029666][ T1896] strreplace+0xf2/0x110
[ 33.029966][ T1896] brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds+0xab1/0xc40
[ 33.030351][ T1896] ? brcmf_c_set_joinpref_default+0x100/0x100
[ 33.030787][ T1896] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0
[ 33.031223][ T1896] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
[ 33.031661][ T1896] ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4e0
[ 33.032091][ T1896] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110
[ 33.032605][ T1896] ? brcmf_usb_deq+0x1a7/0x260
[ 33.033087][ T1896] ? brcmf_usb_rx_fill_all+0x5a/0xf0
[ 33.033582][ T1896] brcmf_attach+0x246/0xd40
[ 33.034022][ T1896] ? wiphy_new_nm+0x1476/0x1d50
[ 33.034383][ T1896] ? kmemdup+0x30/0x40
[ 33.034722][ T1896] brcmf_usb_probe+0x12de/0x1690
[ 33.035223][ T1896] ? brcmf_usbdev_qinit.constprop.0+0x470/0x470
[ 33.035833][ T1896] usb_probe_interface+0x25f/0x710
[ 33.036315][ T1896] really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
[ 33.036656][ T1896] __driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
[ 33.037026][ T1896] ? usb_match_id.part.0+0x88/0xc0
[ 33.037383][ T1896] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
[ 33.037790][ T1896] __device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
[ 33.038300][ T1896] ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x120/0x120
[ 33.038986][ T1896] bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0
[ 33.039906][ T1896] ? bus_rescan_devices+0x20/0x20
[ 33.041412][ T1896] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0
[ 33.041861][ T1896] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0x120
[ 33.042330][ T1896] __device_attach+0x207/0x330
[ 33.042664][ T1896] ? device_bind_driver+0xb0/0xb0
[ 33.043026][ T1896] ? kobject_uevent_env+0x230/0x12c0
[ 33.043515][ T1896] bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260
[ 33.043914][ T1896] device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0
[ 33.044227][ T1896] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe7/0x660
[ 33.044891][ T1896] ? __fw_devlink_link_to_suppliers+0x550/0x550
[ 33.045531][ T1896] usb_set_configuration+0x984/0x1770
[ 33.046051][ T1896] ? kernfs_create_link+0x175/0x230
[ 33.046548][ T1896] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x69/0x90
[ 33.046931][ T1896] usb_probe_device+0x9c/0x220
[ 33.047434][ T1896] really_probe+0x1be/0xa90
[ 33.047760][ T1896] __driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460
[ 33.048134][ T1896] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120
[ 33.048516][ T1896] __device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250
[ 33.048910][ T1896] ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x120/0x120
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 Version: fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1 |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/common.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3b173b4ad9c001a555f44adc7836d6fe3afbe9ec",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "423a1297ea72bbddf64dbb0957f2879c0f2aa5d0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0ca2efea4f11c6255061e852ac188264c469c197",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a0f0ce1c8ab9fe90618dc394e3d1568b5a9ac154",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ecb980dc79709c02f579a9c03cb92ccec189ab38",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c02f733024d70105f22de8dd0a1252a0350cd516",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "660145d708be52f946a82e5b633c020f58f996de",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fdd0bd88ceaecf729db103ac8836af5805dd2dc1",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/common.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.15"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.19.276",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.235",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.173",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.99",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.16",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.2.3",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.19.276",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.235",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.173",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.99",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.16",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.15",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: brcmfmac: ensure CLM version is null-terminated to prevent stack-out-of-bounds\n\nFix a stack-out-of-bounds read in brcmfmac that occurs\nwhen \u0027buf\u0027 that is not null-terminated is passed as an argument of\nstrreplace() in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds(). This buffer is filled with\na CLM version string by memcpy() in brcmf_fil_iovar_data_get().\nEnsure buf is null-terminated.\n\nFound by a modified version of syzkaller.\n\n[ 33.004414][ T1896] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_process_clm_blob: no clm_blob available (err=-2), device may have limited channels available\n[ 33.013486][ T1896] brcmfmac: brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds: Firmware: BCM43236/3 wl0: Nov 30 2011 17:33:42 version 5.90.188.22\n[ 33.021554][ T1896] ==================================================================\n[ 33.022379][ T1896] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in strreplace+0xf2/0x110\n[ 33.023122][ T1896] Read of size 1 at addr ffffc90001d6efc8 by task kworker/0:2/1896\n[ 33.023852][ T1896]\n[ 33.024096][ T1896] CPU: 0 PID: 1896 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G O 5.14.0+ #132\n[ 33.024927][ T1896] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n[ 33.026065][ T1896] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event\n[ 33.026581][ T1896] Call Trace:\n[ 33.026896][ T1896] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d\n[ 33.027372][ T1896] print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xf/0x334\n[ 33.028037][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110\n[ 33.028403][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110\n[ 33.028807][ T1896] kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf\n[ 33.029283][ T1896] ? strreplace+0xf2/0x110\n[ 33.029666][ T1896] strreplace+0xf2/0x110\n[ 33.029966][ T1896] brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds+0xab1/0xc40\n[ 33.030351][ T1896] ? brcmf_c_set_joinpref_default+0x100/0x100\n[ 33.030787][ T1896] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0\n[ 33.031223][ T1896] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0\n[ 33.031661][ T1896] ? lock_acquire+0x19d/0x4e0\n[ 33.032091][ T1896] ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110\n[ 33.032605][ T1896] ? brcmf_usb_deq+0x1a7/0x260\n[ 33.033087][ T1896] ? brcmf_usb_rx_fill_all+0x5a/0xf0\n[ 33.033582][ T1896] brcmf_attach+0x246/0xd40\n[ 33.034022][ T1896] ? wiphy_new_nm+0x1476/0x1d50\n[ 33.034383][ T1896] ? kmemdup+0x30/0x40\n[ 33.034722][ T1896] brcmf_usb_probe+0x12de/0x1690\n[ 33.035223][ T1896] ? brcmf_usbdev_qinit.constprop.0+0x470/0x470\n[ 33.035833][ T1896] usb_probe_interface+0x25f/0x710\n[ 33.036315][ T1896] really_probe+0x1be/0xa90\n[ 33.036656][ T1896] __driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460\n[ 33.037026][ T1896] ? usb_match_id.part.0+0x88/0xc0\n[ 33.037383][ T1896] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120\n[ 33.037790][ T1896] __device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250\n[ 33.038300][ T1896] ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x120/0x120\n[ 33.038986][ T1896] bus_for_each_drv+0x123/0x1a0\n[ 33.039906][ T1896] ? bus_rescan_devices+0x20/0x20\n[ 33.041412][ T1896] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x273/0x3e0\n[ 33.041861][ T1896] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0x120\n[ 33.042330][ T1896] __device_attach+0x207/0x330\n[ 33.042664][ T1896] ? device_bind_driver+0xb0/0xb0\n[ 33.043026][ T1896] ? kobject_uevent_env+0x230/0x12c0\n[ 33.043515][ T1896] bus_probe_device+0x1a2/0x260\n[ 33.043914][ T1896] device_add+0xa61/0x1ce0\n[ 33.044227][ T1896] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe7/0x660\n[ 33.044891][ T1896] ? __fw_devlink_link_to_suppliers+0x550/0x550\n[ 33.045531][ T1896] usb_set_configuration+0x984/0x1770\n[ 33.046051][ T1896] ? kernfs_create_link+0x175/0x230\n[ 33.046548][ T1896] usb_generic_driver_probe+0x69/0x90\n[ 33.046931][ T1896] usb_probe_device+0x9c/0x220\n[ 33.047434][ T1896] really_probe+0x1be/0xa90\n[ 33.047760][ T1896] __driver_probe_device+0x2ab/0x460\n[ 33.048134][ T1896] driver_probe_device+0x49/0x120\n[ 33.048516][ T1896] __device_attach_driver+0x18a/0x250\n[ 33.048910][ T1896] ? driver_allows_async_probing+0x120/0x120\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:51.395Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b173b4ad9c001a555f44adc7836d6fe3afbe9ec"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423a1297ea72bbddf64dbb0957f2879c0f2aa5d0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ca2efea4f11c6255061e852ac188264c469c197"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0f0ce1c8ab9fe90618dc394e3d1568b5a9ac154"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecb980dc79709c02f579a9c03cb92ccec189ab38"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c02f733024d70105f22de8dd0a1252a0350cd516"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/660145d708be52f946a82e5b633c020f58f996de"
}
],
"title": "wifi: brcmfmac: ensure CLM version is null-terminated to prevent stack-out-of-bounds",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53582",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:43:58.493Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.926Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:47:51.395Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53556 (GCVE-0-2023-53556)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iavf: Fix use-after-free in free_netdev
We do netif_napi_add() for all allocated q_vectors[], but potentially
do netif_napi_del() for part of them, then kfree q_vectors and leave
invalid pointers at dev->napi_list.
Reproducer:
[root@host ~]# cat repro.sh
#!/bin/bash
pf_dbsf="0000:41:00.0"
vf0_dbsf="0000:41:02.0"
g_pids=()
function do_set_numvf()
{
echo 2 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
echo 0 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
}
function do_set_channel()
{
local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)
[ -z "$nic" ] && { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }
ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig $nic up
ethtool -L $nic combined 1
ethtool -L $nic combined 4
sleep $((RANDOM%3))
}
function on_exit()
{
local pid
for pid in "${g_pids[@]}"; do
kill -0 "$pid" &>/dev/null && kill "$pid" &>/dev/null
done
g_pids=()
}
trap "on_exit; exit" EXIT
while :; do do_set_numvf ; done &
g_pids+=($!)
while :; do do_set_channel ; done &
g_pids+=($!)
wait
Result:
[ 4093.900222] ==================================================================
[ 4093.900230] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900232] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b4dc145640 by task repro.sh/6699
[ 4093.900233]
[ 4093.900236] CPU: 10 PID: 6699 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1
[ 4093.900238] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021
[ 4093.900239] Call Trace:
[ 4093.900244] dump_stack+0x71/0xab
[ 4093.900249] print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
[ 4093.900251] ? free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900252] kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0
[ 4093.900254] free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900261] iavf_remove+0x825/0xd20 [iavf]
[ 4093.900265] pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0
[ 4093.900268] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460
[ 4093.900271] pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150
[ 4093.900273] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 4093.900275] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420
[ 4093.900277] ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10
[ 4093.900278] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 4093.900280] sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0
[ 4093.900282] ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0
[ 4093.900290] i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]
[ 4093.900298] ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]
[ 4093.900299] ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90
[ 4093.900300] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 4093.900306] ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210
[ 4093.900309] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 4093.900315] i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]
[ 4093.900318] sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290
[ 4093.900320] ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30
[ 4093.900321] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 4093.900323] ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350
[ 4093.900326] kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0
[ 4093.900329] vfs_write+0x145/0x440
[ 4093.900330] ksys_write+0xab/0x160
[ 4093.900332] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
[ 4093.900334] ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120
[ 4093.900335] ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130
[ 4093.900338] do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370
[ 4093.900339] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 4093.900341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 4093.900357] RIP: 0033:0x7f16ad4d22c0
[ 4093.900359] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 fe dd 01 00 48 89 04 24
[ 4093.900360] RSP: 002b:00007ffd6491b7f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 4093.900362] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f16ad4d22c0
[ 4093.900363] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000001a41408 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 4093.900364] RBP: 0000000001a41408 R08: 00007f16ad7a1780 R09: 00007f16ae1f2700
[ 4093.9003
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 Version: 5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6 |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "17046107ca15d7571551539d94e76aba2bf71fd3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "a4635f190f332304db4a49e827ece790b804b5db",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5eae00c57f5e42bf201023471917da213c4946d6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niavf: Fix use-after-free in free_netdev\n\nWe do netif_napi_add() for all allocated q_vectors[], but potentially\ndo netif_napi_del() for part of them, then kfree q_vectors and leave\ninvalid pointers at dev-\u003enapi_list.\n\nReproducer:\n\n [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh\n #!/bin/bash\n\n pf_dbsf=\"0000:41:00.0\"\n vf0_dbsf=\"0000:41:02.0\"\n g_pids=()\n\n function do_set_numvf()\n {\n echo 2 \u003e/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs\n sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))\n echo 0 \u003e/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs\n sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))\n }\n\n function do_set_channel()\n {\n local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)\n [ -z \"$nic\" ] \u0026\u0026 { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }\n ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0\n ifconfig $nic up\n ethtool -L $nic combined 1\n ethtool -L $nic combined 4\n sleep $((RANDOM%3))\n }\n\n function on_exit()\n {\n local pid\n for pid in \"${g_pids[@]}\"; do\n kill -0 \"$pid\" \u0026\u003e/dev/null \u0026\u0026 kill \"$pid\" \u0026\u003e/dev/null\n done\n g_pids=()\n }\n\n trap \"on_exit; exit\" EXIT\n\n while :; do do_set_numvf ; done \u0026\n g_pids+=($!)\n while :; do do_set_channel ; done \u0026\n g_pids+=($!)\n\n wait\n\nResult:\n\n[ 4093.900222] ==================================================================\n[ 4093.900230] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_netdev+0x308/0x390\n[ 4093.900232] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b4dc145640 by task repro.sh/6699\n[ 4093.900233]\n[ 4093.900236] CPU: 10 PID: 6699 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1\n[ 4093.900238] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021\n[ 4093.900239] Call Trace:\n[ 4093.900244] dump_stack+0x71/0xab\n[ 4093.900249] print_address_description+0x6b/0x290\n[ 4093.900251] ? free_netdev+0x308/0x390\n[ 4093.900252] kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0\n[ 4093.900254] free_netdev+0x308/0x390\n[ 4093.900261] iavf_remove+0x825/0xd20 [iavf]\n[ 4093.900265] pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0\n[ 4093.900268] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460\n[ 4093.900271] pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150\n[ 4093.900273] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20\n[ 4093.900275] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420\n[ 4093.900277] ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10\n[ 4093.900278] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90\n[ 4093.900280] sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0\n[ 4093.900282] ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0\n[ 4093.900290] i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]\n[ 4093.900298] ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]\n[ 4093.900299] ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90\n[ 4093.900300] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90\n[ 4093.900306] ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210\n[ 4093.900309] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10\n[ 4093.900315] i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]\n[ 4093.900318] sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290\n[ 4093.900320] ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30\n[ 4093.900321] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10\n[ 4093.900323] ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350\n[ 4093.900326] kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0\n[ 4093.900329] vfs_write+0x145/0x440\n[ 4093.900330] ksys_write+0xab/0x160\n[ 4093.900332] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0\n[ 4093.900334] ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120\n[ 4093.900335] ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130\n[ 4093.900338] do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370\n[ 4093.900339] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30\n[ 4093.900341] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca\n[ 4093.900357] RIP: 0033:0x7f16ad4d22c0\n[ 4093.900359] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 fe dd 01 00 48 89 04 24\n[ 4093.900360] RSP: 002b:00007ffd6491b7f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001\n[ 4093.900362] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f16ad4d22c0\n[ 4093.900363] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000001a41408 RDI: 0000000000000001\n[ 4093.900364] RBP: 0000000001a41408 R08: 00007f16ad7a1780 R09: 00007f16ae1f2700\n[ 4093.9003\n---truncated---"
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable state is created through local device-management interfaces \u2014 the `ethtool -L` (ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS) ioctl on the VF netdev and sysfs/PCI-unbind driver teardown \u2014 and no virtchnl message or received network packet reaches `iavf_free_q_vectors()`. Exploitation therefore requires local access to the system hosting the iavf VF.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race described in the commit\u0027s own reproducer, issuing the queue-count reconfiguration and driving the VF reset/teardown loop themselves, and can repeat both indefinitely until `iavf_set_channels()` takes its reset-timeout path that lowers `num_active_queues`. Heap grooming of the freed 8192-byte object before `free_netdev()` is likewise under attacker influence.\nPR:L - Reaching `iavf_set_channels()` only needs `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which a container or tenant holds over its own network namespace when an SR-IOV VF is delegated into it \u2014 a routine Kubernetes SR-IOV CNI / NFV deployment. No real root in the initial namespace is required to create the NAPI add/del mismatch.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed; the attacker triggers the queue reconfiguration, the resets, and the driver-teardown path themselves in a loop, exactly as in the commit\u0027s reproducer script. Stale `napi_struct` entries also persist on a live `netdev-\u003enapi_list` after a reinit, so no separate administrator action is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory and is exploited entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority, giving kernel-level control on the same host. No hypervisor, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The dangling `napi_struct` pointers reference a freed `kmalloc-8k` object that the attacker can reoccupy with sprayed data, and `__netif_napi_del()` reads `napi-\u003estate`, `napi-\u003edev_list`, `napi-\u003eskb`, `napi-\u003egro_hash[]`, and `napi-\u003ethread` from it. Combined with the resulting arbitrary-pointer dereferences, this is leverageable into arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - `__netif_napi_del()` performs `list_del_rcu(\u0026napi-\u003edev_list)` and `hlist_del_init_rcu()` on the freed object, writing to attacker-forged `next`/`prev` pointers \u2014 a direct arbitrary-write primitive \u2014 plus `kfree_skb()` on controlled `napi-\u003eskb`/GRO-hash pointers and `kthread_stop(napi-\u003ethread)`. These are sufficient for control-flow hijacking and full privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even without exploitation the use-after-free corrupts `netdev-\u003enapi_list` and reliably oopses in `free_netdev()`, as shown by the KASAN splat in the commit message. Any list-walk consumer (`free_netdev()`, `netif_set_threaded()`, `__netpoll_setup()`) can panic the kernel."
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CVE-2025-40011 (GCVE-0-2025-40011)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-20 15:26
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/gma500: Fix null dereference in hdmi teardown
pci_set_drvdata sets the value of pdev->driver_data to NULL,
after which the driver_data obtained from the same dev is
dereferenced in oaktrail_hdmi_i2c_exit, and the i2c_dev is
extracted from it. To prevent this, swap these calls.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svacer.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb Version: 1b082ccf5901108d3acd860a73d8c0442556c0bb |
||
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CVE-2023-53731 (GCVE-0-2023-53731)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-23 15:30
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netlink: fix potential deadlock in netlink_set_err()
syzbot reported a possible deadlock in netlink_set_err() [1]
A similar issue was fixed in commit 1d482e666b8e ("netlink: disable IRQs
for netlink_lock_table()") in netlink_lock_table()
This patch adds IRQ safety to netlink_set_err() and __netlink_diag_dump()
which were not covered by cited commit.
[1]
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00240-g4e9f0ec38852 #0 Not tainted
syz-executor.2/23011 just changed the state of lock:
ffffffff8e1a7a58 (nl_table_lock){.+.?}-{2:2}, at: netlink_set_err+0x2e/0x3a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1612
but this lock was taken by another, SOFTIRQ-safe lock in the past:
(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){..-.}-{2:2}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(nl_table_lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
lock(nl_table_lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 82b2ea5f904b3826934df4a00f3b8806272185f6 Version: 59fba11d649854134c75ad88c8adafa9304ac419 Version: 21df0c2e7d195de4a3c650de9361b3037fa6c59a Version: 1d6d43d4805da9b3fa0f5841e8b1083c89868f35 Version: 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d Version: 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d Version: 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d Version: 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d Version: 1d482e666b8e74c7555dbdfbfb77205eeed3ff2d Version: 5f155c4046200f067b1dc3140ea99ef56e4e0b74 Version: a8e9111a8625dd11e70edd61f7a1ccd26c041442 Version: 76cc8e04f38c2bbfcba07f62864a011f142bd40c Version: 4.14.237 ≤ Version: 4.19.195 ≤ Version: 5.4.126 ≤ Version: 5.10.44 ≤ Version: 4.4.273 ≤ Version: 4.9.273 ≤ Version: 5.12.11 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39813 (GCVE-0-2025-39813)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 13:00
Modified
2026-05-12 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump
When calling ftrace_dump_one() concurrently with reading trace_pipe,
a WARN_ON_ONCE() in trace_printk_seq() can be triggered due to a race
condition.
The issue occurs because:
CPU0 (ftrace_dump) CPU1 (reader)
echo z > /proc/sysrq-trigger
!trace_empty(&iter)
trace_iterator_reset(&iter) <- len = size = 0
cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter)
__find_next_entry
ring_buffer_empty_cpu <- all empty
return NULL
trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq)
WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size)
In the context between trace_empty() and trace_find_next_entry_inc()
during ftrace_dump, the ring buffer data was consumed by other readers.
This caused trace_find_next_entry_inc to return NULL, failing to populate
`iter.seq`. At this point, due to the prior trace_iterator_reset, both
`iter.seq.len` and `iter.seq.size` were set to 0. Since they are equal,
the WARN_ON_ONCE condition is triggered.
Move the trace_printk_seq() into the if block that checks to make sure the
return value of trace_find_next_entry_inc() is non-NULL in
ftrace_dump_one(), ensuring the 'iter.seq' is properly populated before
subsequent operations.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 Version: d769041f865330034131525ee6a7f72eb4af2a24 |
||
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CVE-2023-53658 (GCVE-0-2023-53658)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: bcm-qspi: return error if neither hif_mspi nor mspi is available
If neither a "hif_mspi" nor "mspi" resource is present, the driver will
just early exit in probe but still return success. Apart from not doing
anything meaningful, this would then also lead to a null pointer access
on removal, as platform_get_drvdata() would return NULL, which it would
then try to dereference when trying to unregister the spi master.
Fix this by unconditionally calling devm_ioremap_resource(), as it can
handle a NULL res and will then return a viable ERR_PTR() if we get one.
The "return 0;" was previously a "goto qspi_resource_err;" where then
ret was returned, but since ret was still initialized to 0 at this place
this was a valid conversion in 63c5395bb7a9 ("spi: bcm-qspi: Fix
use-after-free on unbind"). The issue was not introduced by this commit,
only made more obvious.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 Version: fa236a7ef24048bafaeed13f68df35a819794758 |
||
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CVE-2023-53660 (GCVE-0-2023-53660)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring
The following warning was reported when running xdp_redirect_cpu with
both skb-mode and stress-mode enabled:
------------[ cut here ]------------
Incorrect XDP memory type (-2128176192) usage
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1442 at net/core/xdp.c:405
Modules linked in:
CPU: 7 PID: 1442 Comm: kworker/7:0 Tainted: G 6.5.0-rc2+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: events __cpu_map_entry_free
RIP: 0010:__xdp_return+0x1e4/0x4a0
......
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x65/0x70
? __warn+0xa5/0x240
? __xdp_return+0x1e4/0x4a0
......
xdp_return_frame+0x4d/0x150
__cpu_map_entry_free+0xf9/0x230
process_one_work+0x6b0/0xb80
worker_thread+0x96/0x720
kthread+0x1a5/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
</TASK>
The reason for the warning is twofold. One is due to the kthread
cpu_map_kthread_run() is stopped prematurely. Another one is
__cpu_map_ring_cleanup() doesn't handle skb mode and treats skbs in
ptr_ring as XDP frames.
Prematurely-stopped kthread will be fixed by the preceding patch and
ptr_ring will be empty when __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() is called. But
as the comments in __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() said, handling and freeing
skbs in ptr_ring as well to "catch any broken behaviour gracefully".
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local BPF syscalls (cpumap creation, XDP program load, map update/delete) to set up and then tear down the cpumap entry; a purely remote attacker cannot reach `__cpu_map_ring_cleanup()`.\nAC:L - The attacker controls every side of the race \u2014 map entry create/delete timing, the CPU pressure that starves the bound cpumap kthread, and the packet injection that leaves skbs in the ptr_ring \u2014 and no rare kernel config is needed since generic (skb-mode) XDP works on any netdev.\nPR:L - Requires `bpf_capable()` plus `CAP_NET_ADMIN`, i.e. an unprivileged-but-capability-granted service account (XDP/eBPF datapath agents, container network plugins) rather than full root, matching the kernel CNA\u0027s standard treatment of BPF-subsystem flaws as low-privilege local attacks.\nUI:N - The entire sequence \u2014 map setup, XDP attach, traffic generation, map teardown \u2014 is performed by the attacker\u0027s own process with no action by any other user.\nS:U - The type confusion and the resulting memory damage stay within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - With the bogus HAS_FRAGS bit set, `xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame()` dereferences an address computed from misread sk_buff fields, producing an unbounded out-of-bounds read of kernel memory that is then interpreted as page pointers \u2014 an information-disclosure primitive on top of the type confusion.\nI:H - Treating an sk_buff as an xdp_frame is a type confusion in which garbage `mem.type`/`data` values steer `page_pool_put_full_page()`, `page_frag_free()`, or `put_page()` at attacker-influenced addresses, giving page-refcount corruption and premature frees that are leverageable into a write primitive.\nA:H - The path reliably produces a `WARN()` splat (a panic under the common `panic_on_warn` setting), can oops on wild dereferences or unaligned 64-bit loads, and leaks the skb and its data on every occurrence."
}
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"title": "bpf, cpumap: Handle skb as well when clean up ptr_ring",
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"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:20.307Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.662Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:24.367Z",
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CVE-2023-53645 (GCVE-0-2023-53645)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Make bpf_refcount_acquire fallible for non-owning refs
This patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original
bpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling
bpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is
alive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add
and list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning
references.
Consider the following program:
n = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval, NULL);
/* skip error checking */
bpf_spin_lock(&l);
if(bpf_rbtree_add(&t, &n->rb, less)) {
bpf_refcount_acquire(n);
/* Failed to add, do something else with the node */
}
bpf_spin_unlock(&l);
It's incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this
scenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section
here, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn't
necessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already
in. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop
in it, the program has no ownership of the node's lifetime. Therefore
the node's refcount can be decr'd to 0 at any time after the failing
rbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node
might be free'd, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a
0 refcount.
Later patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the
expected complaint from the kernel (without this patch's changes):
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff <0f> 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7
RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680
RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7
R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388
R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048
FS: 00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0
(rest of output snipped)
The patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use
refcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking
bpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL.
For owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible
and thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier
bookkeeping is added to track "is input owning ref?" for bpf_refcount_acquire
calls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on
owning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL.
Existing selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where
necessary to NULL-check its return value.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
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}
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Make bpf_refcount_acquire fallible for non-owning refs\n\nThis patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original\nbpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling\nbpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is\nalive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add\nand list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning\nreferences.\n\nConsider the following program:\n\n n = bpf_kptr_xchg(\u0026mapval, NULL);\n /* skip error checking */\n\n bpf_spin_lock(\u0026l);\n if(bpf_rbtree_add(\u0026t, \u0026n-\u003erb, less)) {\n bpf_refcount_acquire(n);\n /* Failed to add, do something else with the node */\n }\n bpf_spin_unlock(\u0026l);\n\nIt\u0027s incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this\nscenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section\nhere, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn\u0027t\nnecessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already\nin. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop\nin it, the program has no ownership of the node\u0027s lifetime. Therefore\nthe node\u0027s refcount can be decr\u0027d to 0 at any time after the failing\nrbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node\nmight be free\u0027d, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a\n0 refcount.\n\nLater patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the\nexpected complaint from the kernel (without this patch\u0027s changes):\n\n refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110\n Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)\n CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110\n Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff \u003c0f\u003e 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7\n RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000\n RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680\n RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7\n R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388\n R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048\n FS: 00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0\n DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n PKRU: 55555554\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0\n\n (rest of output snipped)\n\nThe patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use\nrefcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking\nbpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL.\n\nFor owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible\nand thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier\nbookkeeping is added to track \"is input owning ref?\" for bpf_refcount_acquire\ncalls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on\nowning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL.\n\nExisting selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where\nnecessary to NULL-check its return value.\n\n [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/"
}
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"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached by loading and running an attacker-authored BPF program via the bpf() syscall; the affected kfuncs are registered only for tracing, sched_cls and struct_ops program types. No remote or adjacent network path reaches bpf_refcount_acquire_impl().\nAC:L - The attacker writes both sides of the race \u2014 one program instance performs the failing rbtree_add plus refcount_acquire while another removes and drops the node \u2014 and can trigger them concurrently on many CPUs via packet RX or fentry hits. The upstream selftests reproduce the refcount-on-zero use-after-free deterministically enough to be caught by the kernel.\nPR:L - A local user with BPF program-load access (CAP_BPF plus CAP_NET_ADMIN/CAP_PERFMON, routinely granted to containers, network agents and observability daemons) can load the offending program; no full root in the init namespace is needed. This matches how the kernel CNA scores comparable BPF verifier/kfunc soundness defects.\nUI:N - The attacker loads and triggers the BPF program entirely on their own; no victim action, mount, or file open is involved.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own memory and security authority, giving local privilege escalation rather than crossing a VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The dangling pointer is returned as a fully-typed owning reference, so the program can read every field of a freed node after that memory is reallocated to other bpf_mem_alloc/slab objects, yielding arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same owning reference permits attacker-controlled writes at chosen offsets into freed-and-reused memory, plus double-free via bpf_obj_drop and re-linking of the stale node into lists/rbtrees \u2014 a classic type-confusion/arbitrary-write path to code execution.\nA:H - The bug directly produces a refcount_warn_saturate() WARN (\"addition on 0; use-after-free\"), which panics on panic_on_warn systems, and the resulting use-after-free readily corrupts kernel memory into an oops or panic."
}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:19:43.738Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.659Z",
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CVE-2023-53621 (GCVE-0-2023-53621)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memcontrol: ensure memcg acquired by id is properly set up
In the eviction recency check, we attempt to retrieve the memcg to which
the folio belonged when it was evicted, by the memcg id stored in the
shadow entry. However, there is a chance that the retrieved memcg is not
the original memcg that has been killed, but a new one which happens to
have the same id.
This is a somewhat unfortunate, but acceptable and rare inaccuracy in the
heuristics. However, if we retrieve this new memcg between its allocation
and when it is properly attached to the memcg hierarchy, we could run into
the following NULL pointer exception during the memcg hierarchy traversal
done in mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages():
[ 155757.793456] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0
[ 155757.807568] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 155757.818024] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 155757.828482] PGD 401f77067 P4D 401f77067 PUD 401f76067 PMD 0
[ 155757.839985] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[ 155757.887870] RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0
[ 155757.899377] Code: 29 19 4a 02 48 39 f9 74 63 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 48 8b b7 58 02 00 00 48 2b b7 c0 01 00 00 48 39 f0 48 0f 4d c6 48 39 d1 74 42 <48> 8b b2 c0 00 00 00 48 8b ba 58 02 00 00 48 2b ba c0 01 00 00 48
[ 155757.937125] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002ecdfbc8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 155757.947755] RAX: 00000000003a3b1c RBX: 000007ffffffffff RCX: ffff888280183000
[ 155757.962202] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0007ffffffffffff RDI: ffff888bbc2d1000
[ 155757.976648] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 000000000000000b R09: ffff888ad9cedba0
[ 155757.991094] R10: ffffea0039c07900 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff888b23a7b000
[ 155758.005540] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888bbc2d1000 R15: 000007ffffc71354
[ 155758.019991] FS: 00007f6234c68640(0000) GS:ffff88903f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 155758.036356] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 155758.048023] CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000000a83eb8004 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[ 155758.062473] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 155758.076924] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 155758.091376] PKRU: 55555554
[ 155758.096957] Call Trace:
[ 155758.102016] <TASK>
[ 155758.106502] ? __die+0x78/0xc0
[ 155758.112793] ? page_fault_oops+0x286/0x380
[ 155758.121175] ? exc_page_fault+0x5d/0x110
[ 155758.129209] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[ 155758.137763] ? mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0
[ 155758.148060] workingset_test_recent+0xda/0x1b0
[ 155758.157133] workingset_refault+0xca/0x1e0
[ 155758.165508] filemap_add_folio+0x4d/0x70
[ 155758.173538] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0xed/0x190
[ 155758.182919] page_cache_sync_ra+0xd6/0x1e0
[ 155758.191738] filemap_read+0x68d/0xdf0
[ 155758.199495] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x123/0x940
[ 155758.207981] ? __napi_schedule+0x55/0x90
[ 155758.216095] __x64_sys_pread64+0x1d6/0x2c0
[ 155758.224601] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
[ 155758.232058] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[ 155758.242473] RIP: 0033:0x7f62c29153b5
[ 155758.249938] Code: e8 48 89 75 f0 89 7d f8 48 89 4d e0 e8 b4 e6 f7 ff 41 89 c0 4c 8b 55 e0 48 8b 55 e8 48 8b 75 f0 8b 7d f8 b8 11 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 45 f8 e8 e7 e6 f7 ff 48 8b
[ 155758.288005] RSP: 002b:00007f6234c5ffd0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011
[ 155758.303474] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f628c4e70c0 RCX: 00007f62c29153b5
[ 155758.318075] RDX: 000000000003c041 RSI: 00007f61d2986000 RDI: 0000000000000076
[ 155758.332678] RBP: 00007f6234c5fff0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000064d5230c
[ 155758.347452] R10: 000000000027d450 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000003c041
[ 155758.362044] R13: 00007f61d2986000 R14: 00007f629e11b060 R15: 000000000027d450
[ 155758.376661] </TASK>
This patch fixes the issue by moving the memcg's id publication from the
alloc stage to
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
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{
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmemcontrol: ensure memcg acquired by id is properly set up\n\nIn the eviction recency check, we attempt to retrieve the memcg to which\nthe folio belonged when it was evicted, by the memcg id stored in the\nshadow entry. However, there is a chance that the retrieved memcg is not\nthe original memcg that has been killed, but a new one which happens to\nhave the same id.\n\nThis is a somewhat unfortunate, but acceptable and rare inaccuracy in the\nheuristics. However, if we retrieve this new memcg between its allocation\nand when it is properly attached to the memcg hierarchy, we could run into\nthe following NULL pointer exception during the memcg hierarchy traversal\ndone in mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages():\n\n[ 155757.793456] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c0\n[ 155757.807568] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n[ 155757.818024] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n[ 155757.828482] PGD 401f77067 P4D 401f77067 PUD 401f76067 PMD 0\n[ 155757.839985] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP\n[ 155757.887870] RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0\n[ 155757.899377] Code: 29 19 4a 02 48 39 f9 74 63 48 8b 97 c0 00 00 00 48 8b b7 58 02 00 00 48 2b b7 c0 01 00 00 48 39 f0 48 0f 4d c6 48 39 d1 74 42 \u003c48\u003e 8b b2 c0 00 00 00 48 8b ba 58 02 00 00 48 2b ba c0 01 00 00 48\n[ 155757.937125] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002ecdfbc8 EFLAGS: 00010286\n[ 155757.947755] RAX: 00000000003a3b1c RBX: 000007ffffffffff RCX: ffff888280183000\n[ 155757.962202] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0007ffffffffffff RDI: ffff888bbc2d1000\n[ 155757.976648] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 000000000000000b R09: ffff888ad9cedba0\n[ 155757.991094] R10: ffffea0039c07900 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff888b23a7b000\n[ 155758.005540] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888bbc2d1000 R15: 000007ffffc71354\n[ 155758.019991] FS: 00007f6234c68640(0000) GS:ffff88903f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 155758.036356] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 155758.048023] CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000000a83eb8004 CR4: 00000000007706e0\n[ 155758.062473] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[ 155758.076924] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[ 155758.091376] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 155758.096957] Call Trace:\n[ 155758.102016] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 155758.106502] ? __die+0x78/0xc0\n[ 155758.112793] ? page_fault_oops+0x286/0x380\n[ 155758.121175] ? exc_page_fault+0x5d/0x110\n[ 155758.129209] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30\n[ 155758.137763] ? mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages+0x3d/0xb0\n[ 155758.148060] workingset_test_recent+0xda/0x1b0\n[ 155758.157133] workingset_refault+0xca/0x1e0\n[ 155758.165508] filemap_add_folio+0x4d/0x70\n[ 155758.173538] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0xed/0x190\n[ 155758.182919] page_cache_sync_ra+0xd6/0x1e0\n[ 155758.191738] filemap_read+0x68d/0xdf0\n[ 155758.199495] ? mlx5e_napi_poll+0x123/0x940\n[ 155758.207981] ? __napi_schedule+0x55/0x90\n[ 155758.216095] __x64_sys_pread64+0x1d6/0x2c0\n[ 155758.224601] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80\n[ 155758.232058] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\n[ 155758.242473] RIP: 0033:0x7f62c29153b5\n[ 155758.249938] Code: e8 48 89 75 f0 89 7d f8 48 89 4d e0 e8 b4 e6 f7 ff 41 89 c0 4c 8b 55 e0 48 8b 55 e8 48 8b 75 f0 8b 7d f8 b8 11 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 33 44 89 c7 48 89 45 f8 e8 e7 e6 f7 ff 48 8b\n[ 155758.288005] RSP: 002b:00007f6234c5ffd0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011\n[ 155758.303474] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f628c4e70c0 RCX: 00007f62c29153b5\n[ 155758.318075] RDX: 000000000003c041 RSI: 00007f61d2986000 RDI: 0000000000000076\n[ 155758.332678] RBP: 00007f6234c5fff0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000064d5230c\n[ 155758.347452] R10: 000000000027d450 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 000000000003c041\n[ 155758.362044] R13: 00007f61d2986000 R14: 00007f629e11b060 R15: 000000000027d450\n[ 155758.376661] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by moving the memcg\u0027s id publication from the\nalloc stage to \n---truncated---"
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CVE-2024-53141 (GCVE-0-2024-53141)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-12-06 09:37
Modified
2026-08-05 11:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt
When tb[IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO] is not present but tb[IPSET_ATTR_CIDR] exists,
the values of ip and ip_to are slightly swapped. Therefore, the range check
for ip should be done later, but this part is missing and it seems that the
vulnerability occurs.
So we should add missing range checks and remove unnecessary range checks.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c Version: 72205fc68bd13109576aa6c4c12c740962d28a6c |
||
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CVE-2025-38476 (GCVE-0-2025-38476)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-28 11:21
Modified
2026-08-05 12:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline().
Running lwt_dst_cache_ref_loop.sh in selftest with KASAN triggers
the splat below [0].
rpl_do_srh_inline() fetches ipv6_hdr(skb) and accesses it after
skb_cow_head(), which is illegal as the header could be freed then.
Let's fix it by making oldhdr to a local struct instead of a pointer.
[0]:
[root@fedora net]# ./lwt_dst_cache_ref_loop.sh
...
TEST: rpl (input)
[ 57.631529] ==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline.isra.0 (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:174)
Read of size 40 at addr ffff888122bf96d8 by task ping6/1543
CPU: 50 UID: 0 PID: 1543 Comm: ping6 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-01302-gfadd1e6231b1 #23 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:409 mm/kasan/report.c:521)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:221 mm/kasan/report.c:636)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:175 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/generic.c:189 (discriminator 1))
__asan_memmove (mm/kasan/shadow.c:94 (discriminator 2))
rpl_do_srh_inline.isra.0 (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:174)
rpl_input (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:201 net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:282)
lwtunnel_input (net/core/lwtunnel.c:459)
ipv6_rcv (./include/net/dst.h:471 (discriminator 1) ./include/net/dst.h:469 (discriminator 1) net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/netfilter.h:317 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/netfilter.h:311 (discriminator 1) net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311 (discriminator 1))
__netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:5967)
process_backlog (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:869 net/core/dev.c:6440)
__napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7452)
net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7518 net/core/dev.c:7643)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:579)
do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:480 (discriminator 20))
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:407)
__dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4740)
ip6_finish_output2 (./include/linux/netdevice.h:3358 ./include/net/neighbour.h:526 ./include/net/neighbour.h:540 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:141)
ip6_finish_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:215 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:226)
ip6_output (./include/linux/netfilter.h:306 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:248)
ip6_send_skb (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1983)
rawv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/raw.c:588 net/ipv6/raw.c:918)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:714 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2228 (discriminator 1))
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2231)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1))
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f68cffb2a06
Code: 5d e8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 75 19 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 11 e8 26 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <48> 8b 5d f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007ffefb7c53d0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000564cd69f10a0 RCX: 00007f68cffb2a06
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000564cd69f10a4 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ffefb7c53f0 R08: 0000564cd6a032ac R09: 000000000000001c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000564cd69f10a4
R13: 0000000000000040 R14: 00007ffefb7c66e0 R15: 0000564cd69f10a0
</TASK>
Allocated by task 1543:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1))
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:319 mm/kasan/common.c:345)
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:250 mm/slub.c:4148 mm/slub.c:4197 mm/slub.c:4249)
kmalloc_reserve (net/core/skbuff.c:581 (discriminator 88))
__alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:669)
__ip6_append_data (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1672 (discriminator 1))
ip6_
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 Version: a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412 |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:38:42.878Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
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{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c"
],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "c09e21dfc08d8afb92d9ea3bee3457adbe3ef297",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "06ec83b6c792fde1f710c1de3e836da6e257c4c4",
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"version": "a7a29f9c361f8542604ef959ae6627f423b7a412",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "034b428aa3583373a5a20b1c5931bb2b3cae1f36",
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{
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"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.241",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.190",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.147",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.100",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.241",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.190",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.147",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.100",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline().\n\nRunning lwt_dst_cache_ref_loop.sh in selftest with KASAN triggers\nthe splat below [0].\n\nrpl_do_srh_inline() fetches ipv6_hdr(skb) and accesses it after\nskb_cow_head(), which is illegal as the header could be freed then.\n\nLet\u0027s fix it by making oldhdr to a local struct instead of a pointer.\n\n[0]:\n[root@fedora net]# ./lwt_dst_cache_ref_loop.sh\n...\nTEST: rpl (input)\n[ 57.631529] ==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline.isra.0 (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:174)\nRead of size 40 at addr ffff888122bf96d8 by task ping6/1543\n\nCPU: 50 UID: 0 PID: 1543 Comm: ping6 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc5-01302-gfadd1e6231b1 #23 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122)\n print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:409 mm/kasan/report.c:521)\n kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:221 mm/kasan/report.c:636)\n kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:175 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/generic.c:189 (discriminator 1))\n __asan_memmove (mm/kasan/shadow.c:94 (discriminator 2))\n rpl_do_srh_inline.isra.0 (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:174)\n rpl_input (net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:201 net/ipv6/rpl_iptunnel.c:282)\n lwtunnel_input (net/core/lwtunnel.c:459)\n ipv6_rcv (./include/net/dst.h:471 (discriminator 1) ./include/net/dst.h:469 (discriminator 1) net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/netfilter.h:317 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/netfilter.h:311 (discriminator 1) net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311 (discriminator 1))\n __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:5967)\n process_backlog (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:869 net/core/dev.c:6440)\n __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7452)\n net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7518 net/core/dev.c:7643)\n handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:579)\n do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:480 (discriminator 20))\n \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:407)\n __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4740)\n ip6_finish_output2 (./include/linux/netdevice.h:3358 ./include/net/neighbour.h:526 ./include/net/neighbour.h:540 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:141)\n ip6_finish_output (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:215 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:226)\n ip6_output (./include/linux/netfilter.h:306 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:248)\n ip6_send_skb (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1983)\n rawv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/raw.c:588 net/ipv6/raw.c:918)\n __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:714 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2228 (discriminator 1))\n __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2231)\n do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1))\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)\nRIP: 0033:0x7f68cffb2a06\nCode: 5d e8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 75 19 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 11 e8 26 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 8b 5d f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 08\nRSP: 002b:00007ffefb7c53d0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000564cd69f10a0 RCX: 00007f68cffb2a06\nRDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 0000564cd69f10a4 RDI: 0000000000000003\nRBP: 00007ffefb7c53f0 R08: 0000564cd6a032ac R09: 000000000000001c\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000564cd69f10a4\nR13: 0000000000000040 R14: 00007ffefb7c66e0 R15: 0000564cd69f10a0\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 1543:\n kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)\n kasan_save_track (mm/kasan/common.c:60 (discriminator 1) mm/kasan/common.c:69 (discriminator 1))\n __kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:319 mm/kasan/common.c:345)\n kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:250 mm/slub.c:4148 mm/slub.c:4197 mm/slub.c:4249)\n kmalloc_reserve (net/core/skbuff.c:581 (discriminator 88))\n __alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:669)\n __ip6_append_data (net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1672 (discriminator 1))\n ip6_\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable function is reached from `rpl_input()` via `lwtunnel_input()` off `ipv6_rcv()`, i.e. driven purely by IPv6 packets received from a remote peer on a node with an `encap rpl` route (the KASAN stack confirms the `ipv6_rcv` \u2192 `lwtunnel_input` \u2192 `rpl_input` path). No local access is needed.\nAC:L - `skb_cow_head()` unconditionally reallocates whenever the compressed SRH plus link-layer overhead exceeds the skb\u0027s headroom \u2014 which a normal multi-segment RPL route always does \u2014 or whenever the skb header is cloned, so every matching packet trips the use-after-free with no race to win and no attacker-uncontrollable memory layout requirement.\nPR:N - The attacker only needs to send an IPv6 packet toward the RPL-routed prefix; there is no authentication, credential, or capability check anywhere on the receive path. The route configuration is victim-side administrative state, not a privilege the attacker must hold.\nUI:N - Processing happens in softirq context during normal packet reception and forwarding; no action by any local user or administrator is required at exploitation time.\nS:U - The freed memory and the resulting corruption are both within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - Up to 40 bytes of freed slab memory are copied into the outgoing packet header, and roughly 21 of those bytes (traffic class, flow label, hop limit, and the entire 16-byte source address) survive to be transmitted on the wire, giving a directly observable kernel heap disclosure; the general use-after-free read primitive over attacker-groomable slab contents also warrants High.\nI:H - The use-after-free lets reallocated, attacker-sprayed heap contents dictate the constructed IPv6 header of a forwarded packet, and per kernel UAF guidance such freed-object reuse is treated as exploitable for heap manipulation and control-flow corruption rather than a benign read.\nA:H - Reading a freed skb head can hit poisoned, reallocated, or unmapped memory and oopses immediately under KASAN/debug allocators, and the resulting malformed headers occur in softirq context on the forwarding path \u2014 any such crash panics the router."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:02:13.331Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c09e21dfc08d8afb92d9ea3bee3457adbe3ef297"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ba6c2362b85089b8972ac5f20b24fc71a4b8ffc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8101506ab86dd78f823b7028f2036a380f3a12a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62dcd9d6e61c39122d2f251a26829e2e55b0a11d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06ec83b6c792fde1f710c1de3e836da6e257c4c4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/034b428aa3583373a5a20b1c5931bb2b3cae1f36"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b640daa2822a39ff76e70200cb2b7b892b896dce"
}
],
"title": "rpl: Fix use-after-free in rpl_do_srh_inline().",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38476",
"datePublished": "2025-07-28T11:21:37.175Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.021Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:02:13.331Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39994 (GCVE-0-2025-39994)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release
The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in xc5000_release(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item timer_sleep has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where xc5000_release() may free the xc5000_priv while timer_sleep is still
active and attempts to dereference the xc5000_priv.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (release thread) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
xc5000_release() | xc5000_do_timer_sleep()
cancel_delayed_work() |
hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv) |
kfree(priv) |
| priv = container_of() // UAF
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the timer_sleep is properly canceled before the xc5000_priv memory
is deallocated.
A deadlock concern was considered: xc5000_release() is called in a process
context and is not holding any locks that the timer_sleep work item might
also need. Therefore, the use of the _sync() variant is safe here.
This bug was initially identified through static analysis.
[hverkuil: fix typo in Subject: tunner -> tuner]
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 Version: f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8 |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "bc4ffd962ce16a154c44c68853b9d93f5b6fc4b8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "e2f5eaafc0306a76fb1cb760aae804b065b8a341",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3f876cd47ed8bca1e28d68435845949f51f90703",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "df0303b4839520b84d9367c2fad65b13650a4d42",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "71ed8b81a4906cb785966910f39cf7f5ad60a69e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "effb1c19583bca7022fa641a70766de45c6d41ac",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9a00de20ed8ba90888479749b87bc1532cded4ce",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4266f012806fc18e46da4a04d130df59a4946f93",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "40b7a19f321e65789612ebaca966472055dab48c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7a27ff1fb77e114d1059a5eb2ed1cffdc508ce8",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.16"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.301",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.246",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.195",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.156",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.111",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.51",
"versionType": "semver"
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"value": "AV:L - Both halves are software-local: the attacker arms the 5-second `timer_sleep` work through the local `/dev/dvb/adapterN/frontend0` or `/dev/videoN` device node, and the freeing `dvb_frontend_detach()` path is entered by a local write to `/sys/bus/pci/devices/\u003cdev\u003e/remove`/`unbind` or `rmmod` on the PCIe xc5000 cards (cx23885, cx88, saa7134), with no network, adjacent-network, or remote-peer data path into `xc5000_release()`.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the arming side with deterministic timing \u2014 `dvb_shutdown_timeout` defaults to 0, so closing the frontend immediately triggers `xc5000_sleep()` and the work fires exactly 5 s later \u2014 and the callback then executes for roughly 350 ms on cx231xx boards (`msleep(10)+msleep(330)+msleep(10)` in `cx231xx_tuner_callback()`), an enormous window that can be re-armed indefinitely for free; once it is hit, `cancel_delayed_work()` cannot steal a running work item and the use-after-free is unconditional.\nPR:L - Arming the vulnerable work requires nothing more than opening and closing the DVB frontend or V4L2 video node, which systemd tags with `uaccess` (and which is group `video` on media appliances, set-top boxes and DVR/kiosk systems), so an ordinary unprivileged local account suffices; no capability, user namespace, or root is needed on the attacker-controlled side.\nUI:R - Completing the exploit needs the free itself, which only occurs on driver teardown \u2014 an administrator running `rmmod`/`unbind`, or a user unplugging the USB TV tuner \u2014 an action the unprivileged attacker cannot perform, so a separate user must act while the primed work is executing.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel heap objects (the freed `struct xc5000_priv` and whatever reclaims its kmalloc-192 slot) within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `xc5000_do_timer_sleep()` reads `priv-\u003efe` out of the freed slab and `xc5000_tuner_reset()` then dereferences `fe-\u003edvb`, `fe-\u003edvb-\u003epriv` and `priv-\u003ei2c_props.adap-\u003ealgo_data`, so spraying the kmalloc-192 cache turns the dangling pointer into an arbitrary-address read chain and leaks kernel pointers that defeat KASLR.\nI:H - `xc5000_tuner_reset()` performs `fe-\u003ecallback(...)` where `fe` was loaded from the freed object, giving a fully attacker-controlled indirect call with a controlled first argument once the slab is reclaimed \u2014 a direct control-flow hijack primitive, not merely a stray read.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed `xc5000_priv` from workqueue context reliably produces a KASAN slab-use-after-free splat and an oops/panic (and the bogus function-pointer call faults in kernel context), taking the system down."
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CVE-2025-40060 (GCVE-0-2025-40060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures
When the TRBE driver fails to allocate a buffer, it currently returns
the error code "-ENOMEM". However, the caller etm_setup_aux() only
checks for a NULL pointer, so it misses the error. As a result, the
driver continues and eventually causes a kernel panic.
Fix this by returning a NULL pointer from arm_trbe_alloc_buffer() on
allocation failures. This allows that the callers can properly handle
the failure.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 Version: 3fbf7f011f2426dac8c982f1d2ef469a7959a524 |
||
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CVE-2025-39934 (GCVE-0-2025-39934)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:30
Modified
2026-05-11 21:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: bridge: anx7625: Fix NULL pointer dereference with early IRQ
If the interrupt occurs before resource initialization is complete, the
interrupt handler/worker may access uninitialized data such as the I2C
tcpc_client device, potentially leading to NULL pointer dereference.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 Version: 8bdfc5dae4e3ba4d99dfb430ef43249e5f1b7730 |
||
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CVE-2025-39970 (GCVE-0-2025-39970)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta
Fix condition to check 'greater or equal' to prevent OOB dereference.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 Version: e284fc280473bed23f2e1ed324e102a48f7d17e1 |
||
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CVE-2025-40100 (GCVE-0-2025-40100)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 09:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree
Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(),
if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find
block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with
btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However
this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in
the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have
not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do
not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group.
The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree
happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper
insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction
handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as
part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation
if we are low on free space).
So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block
group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this
case.
Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace:
BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree
assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115
Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...)
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364
btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062
btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline]
btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559
reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076
do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline]
path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027
do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline]
__se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a
Code: d8 64 89 02 (...)
RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a
RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380
R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: do not assert we found block group item when creating free space tree\n\nCurrently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(),\nif we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find\nblock group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type\nBTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with\nbtrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However\nthis expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in\nthe current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have\nnot added the block group\u0027s item to the extent tree, in which case we do\nnot have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group.\n\nThe insertion of a new block group\u0027s block group item in the extent tree\nhappens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper\ninsert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction\nhandle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as\npart of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation\nif we are low on free space).\n\nSo remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block\ngroup tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this\ncase.\n\nSyzbot reported this with the following stack trace:\n\n BTRFS info (device loop3 state M): rebuilding free space tree\n assertion failed: ret == 0 :: 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115!\n Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6352 Comm: syz.3.25 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025\n RIP: 0010:populate_free_space_tree+0x700/0x710 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1115\n Code: ff ff e8 d3 (...)\n RSP: 0018:ffffc9000430f780 EFLAGS: 00010246\n RAX: 0000000000000043 RBX: ffff88805b709630 RCX: fea61d0e2e79d000\n RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\n RBP: ffffc9000430f8b0 R08: ffffc9000430f4a7 R09: 1ffff92000861e94\n R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000861e95 R12: 0000000000000001\n R13: 1ffff92000861f00 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\n FS: 00007f424d9fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888125afc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 00007fd78ad212c0 CR3: 0000000076d68000 CR4: 00000000003526f0\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n btrfs_rebuild_free_space_tree+0x1ba/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1364\n btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0x128f/0x1bf0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3062\n btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1334 [inline]\n btrfs_reconfigure+0xaed/0x2160 fs/btrfs/super.c:1559\n reconfigure_super+0x227/0x890 fs/super.c:1076\n do_remount fs/namespace.c:3279 [inline]\n path_mount+0xd1a/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4027\n do_mount fs/namespace.c:4048 [inline]\n __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4236 [inline]\n __se_sys_mount+0x313/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4213\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n RIP: 0033:0x7f424e39066a\n Code: d8 64 89 02 (...)\n RSP: 002b:00007f424d9fde68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5\n RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f424d9fdef0 RCX: 00007f424e39066a\n RDX: 0000200000000180 RSI: 0000200000000380 RDI: 0000000000000000\n RBP: 0000200000000180 R08: 00007f424d9fdef0 R09: 0000000000000020\n R10: 0000000000000020 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000200000000380\n R13: 00007f424d9fdeb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00002000000002c0\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n Modules linked in:\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---"
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CVE-2023-53519 (GCVE-0-2023-53519)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:46
Modified
2026-05-11 19:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: v4l2-mem2mem: add lock to protect parameter num_rdy
Getting below error when using KCSAN to check the driver. Adding lock to
protect parameter num_rdy when getting the value with function:
v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready/v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready.
kworker/u16:3: [name:report&]BUG: KCSAN: data-race in v4l2_m2m_buf_queue
kworker/u16:3: [name:report&]
kworker/u16:3: [name:report&]read-write to 0xffffff8105f35b94 of 1 bytes by task 20865 on cpu 7:
kworker/u16:3: v4l2_m2m_buf_queue+0xd8/0x10c
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 Version: 908a0d7c588ef87e5cf0a26805e6002a78ac9d13 |
||
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CVE-2023-53620 (GCVE-0-2023-53620)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: fix soft lockup in status_resync
status_resync() will calculate 'curr_resync - recovery_active' to show
user a progress bar like following:
[============>........] resync = 61.4%
'curr_resync' and 'recovery_active' is updated in md_do_sync(), and
status_resync() can read them concurrently, hence it's possible that
'curr_resync - recovery_active' can overflow to a huge number. In this
case status_resync() will be stuck in the loop to print a large amount
of '=', which will end up soft lockup.
Fix the problem by setting 'resync' to MD_RESYNC_ACTIVE in this case,
this way resync in progress will be reported to user.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39947 (GCVE-0-2025-39947)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-05-11 21:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind
The function mlx5_uplink_netdev_get() gets the uplink netdevice
pointer from mdev->mlx5e_res.uplink_netdev. However, the netdevice can
be removed and its pointer cleared when unbound from the mlx5_core.eth
driver. This results in a NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001300
at RIP: 0010:mlx5e_vport_rep_load+0x22a/0x270 [mlx5_core]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_load+0x68/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
esw_offloads_enable+0x593/0x910 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x341/0x420 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x17e/0x3a0 [mlx5_core]
devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xd0
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130
genl_rcv_msg+0x183/0x290
netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
__sys_sendto+0x119/0x180
do_syscall_64+0x53/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Ensure the pointer is valid before use by checking it for NULL. If it
is valid, immediately call netdev_hold() to take a reference, and
preventing the netdevice from being freed while it is in use.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/esw/qos.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/mlx5.h",
"include/linux/mlx5/driver.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8df354eb2dd63d111ed5ae2e956e0dbb22bcf93b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6b4be64fd9fec16418f365c2d8e47a7566e9eba5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7a9fb35e8c3a67145fca262c304de65cb2f83abf",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/esw/qos.c",
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/mlx5.h",
"include/linux/mlx5/driver.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.108",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.49",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.49",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind\n\nThe function mlx5_uplink_netdev_get() gets the uplink netdevice\npointer from mdev-\u003emlx5e_res.uplink_netdev. However, the netdevice can\nbe removed and its pointer cleared when unbound from the mlx5_core.eth\ndriver. This results in a NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic.\n\n BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001300\n at RIP: 0010:mlx5e_vport_rep_load+0x22a/0x270 [mlx5_core]\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_load+0x68/0xe0 [mlx5_core]\n esw_offloads_enable+0x593/0x910 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x341/0x420 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x17e/0x3a0 [mlx5_core]\n devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xd0\n genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130\n genl_rcv_msg+0x183/0x290\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0\n genl_rcv+0x24/0x40\n netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380\n netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420\n __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n __sys_sendto+0x119/0x180\n do_syscall_64+0x53/0x1d0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53\n\nEnsure the pointer is valid before use by checking it for NULL. If it\nis valid, immediately call netdev_hold() to take a reference, and\npreventing the netdevice from being freed while it is in use."
}
],
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cb17c88edd3a1c7aa6bc880dcdb35a6866fcb2e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1f3db4e7a3be29fc17f01850f162363f919370d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8df354eb2dd63d111ed5ae2e956e0dbb22bcf93b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b4be64fd9fec16418f365c2d8e47a7566e9eba5"
}
],
"title": "net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39947",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T07:31:08.636Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.148Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:39:30.137Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53699 (GCVE-0-2023-53699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready
The initial memblock metadata is accessed from kernel image mapping. The
regions arrays need to "reallocated" from memblock and accessed through
linear mapping to cover more memblock regions. So the resizing should
not be allowed until linear mapping is ready. Note that there are
memblock allocations when building linear mapping.
This patch is similar to 24cc61d8cb5a ("arm64: memblock: don't permit
memblock resizing until linear mapping is up").
In following log, many memblock regions are reserved before
create_linear_mapping_page_table(). And then it triggered reallocation
of memblock.reserved.regions and memcpy the old array in kernel image
mapping to the new array in linear mapping which caused a page fault.
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf01f000-0x00000000bf01ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf021000-0x00000000bf021fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf023000-0x00000000bf023fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf025000-0x00000000bf025fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf027000-0x00000000bf027fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf029000-0x00000000bf029fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02b000-0x00000000bf02bfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02d000-0x00000000bf02dfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02f000-0x00000000bf02ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf030000-0x00000000bf030fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6
[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008007ffff (512 KiB) map non-reusable mmode_resv0@80000000
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf000000-0x00000000bf001fed] paging_init+0x19a/0x5ae
[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 4096 bytes align=0x1000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c
[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x000000017ffff000-0x000000017fffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128
[ 0.000000] memblock: reserved is doubled to 256 at [0x000000017fffd000-0x000000017fffe7ff]
[ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ff600000ffffd000
[ 0.000000] Oops [#1]
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00011-g99a670b2069c #66
[ 0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[ 0.000000] epc : __memcpy+0x60/0xf8
[ 0.000000] ra : memblock_double_array+0x192/0x248
[ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff8081d214 ra : ffffffff80a3dfc0 sp : ffffffff81403bd0
[ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff814fbb38 tp : ffffffff8140dac0 t0 : 0000000001600000
[ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000008f001000 s0 : ffffffff81403c60
[ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffff80c0bc98 a0 : ff600000ffffd000 a1 : ffffffff80c0bcd8
[ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000000c00 a3 : ffffffff80c0c8d8 a4 : 0000000080000000
[ 0.000000] a5 : 0000000000080000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000080200000
[ 0.000000] s2 : ff600000ffffd000 s3 : 0000000000002000 s4 : 0000000000000c00
[ 0.000000] s5 : ffffffff80c0bc60 s6 : ffffffff80c0bcc8 s7 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] s8 : ffffffff814fd0a8 s9 : 000000017fffe7ff s10: 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000001000 t3 : 0000000000001000 t4 : 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] t5 : 000000008f003000 t6 : ff600000ffffd000
[ 0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ff600000ffffd000 cause: 000000000000000f
[ 0.000000] [<fff
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/riscv/mm/init.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "a4284246fca2ef482a8fcf5ad7d2c33a45b41e9c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "671f9a3e2e24cdeb2d2856abee7422f093e23e29",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0a1b80ff4f721c4be98707bfe9d20238df133eb8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "671f9a3e2e24cdeb2d2856abee7422f093e23e29",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "ba11f4e59509538810e5c44578fc73984acdf1d7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "671f9a3e2e24cdeb2d2856abee7422f093e23e29",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "85fadc0d04119c2fe4a20287767ab904c6d21ba1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "671f9a3e2e24cdeb2d2856abee7422f093e23e29",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/riscv/mm/init.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.121",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.121",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
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},
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}
],
"negate": false,
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nriscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready\n\nThe initial memblock metadata is accessed from kernel image mapping. The\nregions arrays need to \"reallocated\" from memblock and accessed through\nlinear mapping to cover more memblock regions. So the resizing should\nnot be allowed until linear mapping is ready. Note that there are\nmemblock allocations when building linear mapping.\n\nThis patch is similar to 24cc61d8cb5a (\"arm64: memblock: don\u0027t permit\nmemblock resizing until linear mapping is up\").\n\nIn following log, many memblock regions are reserved before\ncreate_linear_mapping_page_table(). And then it triggered reallocation\nof memblock.reserved.regions and memcpy the old array in kernel image\nmapping to the new array in linear mapping which caused a page fault.\n\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf01f000-0x00000000bf01ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf021000-0x00000000bf021fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf023000-0x00000000bf023fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf025000-0x00000000bf025fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf027000-0x00000000bf027fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf029000-0x00000000bf029fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02b000-0x00000000bf02bfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02d000-0x00000000bf02dfff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf02f000-0x00000000bf02ffff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf030000-0x00000000bf030fff] early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem+0x28c/0x2c6\n[ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x0000000080000000..0x000000008007ffff (512 KiB) map non-reusable mmode_resv0@80000000\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x00000000bf000000-0x00000000bf001fed] paging_init+0x19a/0x5ae\n[ 0.000000] memblock_phys_alloc_range: 4096 bytes align=0x1000 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0x0000000000000000 alloc_pmd_fixmap+0x14/0x1c\n[ 0.000000] memblock_reserve: [0x000000017ffff000-0x000000017fffffff] memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xb8/0x128\n[ 0.000000] memblock: reserved is doubled to 256 at [0x000000017fffd000-0x000000017fffe7ff]\n[ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ff600000ffffd000\n[ 0.000000] Oops [#1]\n[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:\n[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00011-g99a670b2069c #66\n[ 0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)\n[ 0.000000] epc : __memcpy+0x60/0xf8\n[ 0.000000] ra : memblock_double_array+0x192/0x248\n[ 0.000000] epc : ffffffff8081d214 ra : ffffffff80a3dfc0 sp : ffffffff81403bd0\n[ 0.000000] gp : ffffffff814fbb38 tp : ffffffff8140dac0 t0 : 0000000001600000\n[ 0.000000] t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000008f001000 s0 : ffffffff81403c60\n[ 0.000000] s1 : ffffffff80c0bc98 a0 : ff600000ffffd000 a1 : ffffffff80c0bcd8\n[ 0.000000] a2 : 0000000000000c00 a3 : ffffffff80c0c8d8 a4 : 0000000080000000\n[ 0.000000] a5 : 0000000000080000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000080200000\n[ 0.000000] s2 : ff600000ffffd000 s3 : 0000000000002000 s4 : 0000000000000c00\n[ 0.000000] s5 : ffffffff80c0bc60 s6 : ffffffff80c0bcc8 s7 : 0000000000000000\n[ 0.000000] s8 : ffffffff814fd0a8 s9 : 000000017fffe7ff s10: 0000000000000000\n[ 0.000000] s11: 0000000000001000 t3 : 0000000000001000 t4 : 0000000000000000\n[ 0.000000] t5 : 000000008f003000 t6 : ff600000ffffd000\n[ 0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ff600000ffffd000 cause: 000000000000000f\n[ 0.000000] [\u003cfff\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:09.711Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4284246fca2ef482a8fcf5ad7d2c33a45b41e9c"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a1b80ff4f721c4be98707bfe9d20238df133eb8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba11f4e59509538810e5c44578fc73984acdf1d7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85fadc0d04119c2fe4a20287767ab904c6d21ba1"
}
],
"title": "riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53699",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:38.981Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.345Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:09.711Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
CVE-2025-39931 (GCVE-0-2025-39931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:30
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: af_alg - Set merge to zero early in af_alg_sendmsg
If an error causes af_alg_sendmsg to abort, ctx->merge may contain
a garbage value from the previous loop. This may then trigger a
crash on the next entry into af_alg_sendmsg when it attempts to do
a merge that can't be done.
Fix this by setting ctx->merge to zero near the start of the loop.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 Version: 8ff590903d5fc7f5a0a988c38267a3d08e6393a2 |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
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CVE-2025-40035 (GCVE-0-2025-40035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak
Struct ff_effect_compat is embedded twice inside
uinput_ff_upload_compat, contains internal padding. In particular, there
is a hole after struct ff_replay to satisfy alignment requirements for
the following union member. Without clearing the structure,
copy_to_user() may leak stack data to userspace.
Initialize ff_up_compat to zero before filling valid fields.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 Version: 2d56f3a32c0e62f99c043d2579840f9731fe5855 |
||
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CVE-2025-38500 (GCVE-0-2025-38500)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-12 16:02
Modified
2026-08-05 12:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface
collect_md property on xfrm interfaces can only be set on device creation,
thus xfrmi_changelink() should fail when called on such interfaces.
The check to enforce this was done only in the case where the xi was
returned from xfrmi_locate() which doesn't look for the collect_md
interface, and thus the validation was never reached.
Calling changelink would thus errornously place the special interface xi
in the xfrmi_net->xfrmi hash, but since it also exists in the
xfrmi_net->collect_md_xfrmi pointer it would lead to a double free when
the net namespace was taken down [1].
Change the check to use the xi from netdev_priv which is available earlier
in the function to prevent changes in xfrm collect_md interfaces.
[1] resulting oops:
[ 8.516540] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12029!
[ 8.516552] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 8.516559] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u80:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-virtme #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 8.516565] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 8.516569] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[ 8.516579] RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x101/0xab0
[ 8.516590] Code: 90 0f 0b 90 48 8b b0 78 01 00 00 48 8b 90 80 01 00 00 48 89 56 08 48 89 32 4c 89 80 78 01 00 00 48 89 b8 80 01 00 00 eb ac 90 <0f> 0b 48 8b 45 00 4c 8d a0 88 fe ff ff 48 39 c5 74 5c 41 80 bc 24
[ 8.516593] RSP: 0018:ffffa93b8006bd30 EFLAGS: 00010206
[ 8.516598] RAX: ffff98fe4226e000 RBX: ffffa93b8006bd58 RCX: ffffa93b8006bc60
[ 8.516601] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: dead000000000122
[ 8.516603] RBP: ffffa93b8006bdd8 R08: dead000000000100 R09: ffff98fe4133c100
[ 8.516605] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000003d2 R12: ffffa93b8006be00
[ 8.516608] R13: ffffffff96c1a510 R14: ffffffff96c1a510 R15: ffffa93b8006be00
[ 8.516615] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff98fee73b7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 8.516619] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 8.516622] CR2: 00007fcd2abd0700 CR3: 000000003aa40000 CR4: 0000000000752ef0
[ 8.516625] PKRU: 55555554
[ 8.516627] Call Trace:
[ 8.516632] <TASK>
[ 8.516635] ? rtnl_is_locked+0x15/0x20
[ 8.516641] ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0x29/0xf0
[ 8.516650] ops_undo_list+0x1f2/0x220
[ 8.516659] cleanup_net+0x1ad/0x2e0
[ 8.516664] process_one_work+0x160/0x380
[ 8.516673] worker_thread+0x2aa/0x3c0
[ 8.516679] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 8.516686] kthread+0xfb/0x200
[ 8.516690] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 8.516693] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 8.516697] ret_from_fork+0x82/0xf0
[ 8.516705] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 8.516709] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 8.516718] </TASK>
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-38500",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T18:10:59.896187Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-04T14:29:22.522Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:39:09.573Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "abc340b38ba25cd6c7aa2c0bd9150d30738c82d0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bfebdb85496e1da21d3cf05de099210915c3e706",
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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},
{
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"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
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"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.148",
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},
{
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"version": "6.6.101",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.41",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.15.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.101",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.41",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface\n\ncollect_md property on xfrm interfaces can only be set on device creation,\nthus xfrmi_changelink() should fail when called on such interfaces.\n\nThe check to enforce this was done only in the case where the xi was\nreturned from xfrmi_locate() which doesn\u0027t look for the collect_md\ninterface, and thus the validation was never reached.\n\nCalling changelink would thus errornously place the special interface xi\nin the xfrmi_net-\u003exfrmi hash, but since it also exists in the\nxfrmi_net-\u003ecollect_md_xfrmi pointer it would lead to a double free when\nthe net namespace was taken down [1].\n\nChange the check to use the xi from netdev_priv which is available earlier\nin the function to prevent changes in xfrm collect_md interfaces.\n\n[1] resulting oops:\n[ 8.516540] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12029!\n[ 8.516552] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n[ 8.516559] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u80:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-virtme #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[ 8.516565] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[ 8.516569] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net\n[ 8.516579] RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x101/0xab0\n[ 8.516590] Code: 90 0f 0b 90 48 8b b0 78 01 00 00 48 8b 90 80 01 00 00 48 89 56 08 48 89 32 4c 89 80 78 01 00 00 48 89 b8 80 01 00 00 eb ac 90 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 48 8b 45 00 4c 8d a0 88 fe ff ff 48 39 c5 74 5c 41 80 bc 24\n[ 8.516593] RSP: 0018:ffffa93b8006bd30 EFLAGS: 00010206\n[ 8.516598] RAX: ffff98fe4226e000 RBX: ffffa93b8006bd58 RCX: ffffa93b8006bc60\n[ 8.516601] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: dead000000000122\n[ 8.516603] RBP: ffffa93b8006bdd8 R08: dead000000000100 R09: ffff98fe4133c100\n[ 8.516605] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000003d2 R12: ffffa93b8006be00\n[ 8.516608] R13: ffffffff96c1a510 R14: ffffffff96c1a510 R15: ffffa93b8006be00\n[ 8.516615] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff98fee73b7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 8.516619] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 8.516622] CR2: 00007fcd2abd0700 CR3: 000000003aa40000 CR4: 0000000000752ef0\n[ 8.516625] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 8.516627] Call Trace:\n[ 8.516632] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 8.516635] ? rtnl_is_locked+0x15/0x20\n[ 8.516641] ? unregister_netdevice_queue+0x29/0xf0\n[ 8.516650] ops_undo_list+0x1f2/0x220\n[ 8.516659] cleanup_net+0x1ad/0x2e0\n[ 8.516664] process_one_work+0x160/0x380\n[ 8.516673] worker_thread+0x2aa/0x3c0\n[ 8.516679] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[ 8.516686] kthread+0xfb/0x200\n[ 8.516690] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[ 8.516693] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[ 8.516697] ret_from_fork+0x82/0xf0\n[ 8.516705] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[ 8.516709] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[ 8.516718] \u003c/TASK\u003e"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered through local rtnetlink configuration (RTM_NEWLINK changelink) plus namespace teardown; there is no remote/network packet path to reach it.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the entire sequence (create collect_md interface, changelink, destroy netns) with no race or uncontrolled condition, making triggering reliable.\nPR:L - The path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, but this is obtainable by an unprivileged local user via an unprivileged user namespace (unshare -Urn), which grants CAP_NET_ADMIN over the new netns.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker performs every step, and the fatal double-free occurs on the attacker-initiated namespace teardown.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - A double-free/use-after-free of a net_device lets an attacker reclaim and control freed-object contents, which can be leveraged into arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The dangling/reused net_device provides a heap-manipulation primitive enabling arbitrary write and control-flow hijacking, not just data corruption.\nA:H - The bug reliably produces a kernel BUG/oops (invalid opcode at net/core/dev.c:12029) during namespace cleanup, crashing the kernel."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:02:27.344Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8d4748b954584ab7bd800f1a4e46d5b0eeb5ce4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfebdb85496e1da21d3cf05de099210915c3e706"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5918c3f4800a3aef2173865e5903370f21e24f47"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69a31f7a6a81f5ffd3812c442e09ff0be22960f1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a90b2a1aaacbcf0f91d7e4868ad6c51c5dee814b"
}
],
"title": "xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38500",
"datePublished": "2025-08-12T16:02:42.363Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.022Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:02:27.344Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53611 (GCVE-0-2023-53611)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi_si: fix a memleak in try_smi_init()
Kmemleak reported the following leak info in try_smi_init():
unreferenced object 0xffff00018ecf9400 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 2707763, jiffies 4300851415 (age 773.308s)
backtrace:
[<000000004ca5b312>] __kmalloc+0x4b8/0x7b0
[<00000000953b1072>] try_smi_init+0x148/0x5dc [ipmi_si]
[<000000006460d325>] 0xffff800081b10148
[<0000000039206ea5>] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x2a4
[<00000000601399ce>] do_init_module+0x50/0x300
[<000000003c12ba3c>] load_module+0x7a8/0x9e0
[<00000000c246fffe>] __se_sys_init_module+0x104/0x180
[<00000000eea99093>] __arm64_sys_init_module+0x24/0x30
[<0000000021b1ef87>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x94/0x250
[<0000000070f4f8b7>] do_el0_svc+0x48/0xe0
[<000000005a05337f>] el0_svc+0x24/0x3c
[<000000005eb248d6>] el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164
[<0000000030a59039>] el0_sync+0x160/0x180
The problem was that when an error occurred before handlers registration
and after allocating `new_smi->si_sm`, the variable wouldn't be freed in
the error handling afterwards since `shutdown_smi()` hadn't been
registered yet. Fix it by adding a `kfree()` in the error handling path
in `try_smi_init()`.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 Version: 7960f18a56475bf2177c5ff56c72eb4c12c56440 |
||
{
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{
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{
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{
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CVE-2025-39797 (GCVE-0-2025-39797)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-12 15:59
Modified
2026-05-11 21:36
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling
The issue originates when Strongswan initiates an XFRM_MSG_ALLOCSPI
Netlink message, which triggers the kernel function xfrm_alloc_spi().
This function is expected to ensure uniqueness of the Security Parameter
Index (SPI) for inbound Security Associations (SAs). However, it can
return success even when the requested SPI is already in use, leading
to duplicate SPIs assigned to multiple inbound SAs, differentiated
only by their destination addresses.
This behavior causes inconsistencies during SPI lookups for inbound packets.
Since the lookup may return an arbitrary SA among those with the same SPI,
packet processing can fail, resulting in packet drops.
According to RFC 4301 section 4.4.2 , for inbound processing a unicast SA
is uniquely identified by the SPI and optionally protocol.
Reproducing the Issue Reliably:
To consistently reproduce the problem, restrict the available SPI range in
charon.conf : spi_min = 0x10000000 spi_max = 0x10000002
This limits the system to only 2 usable SPI values.
Next, create more than 2 Child SA. each using unique pair of src/dst address.
As soon as the 3rd Child SA is initiated, it will be assigned a duplicate
SPI, since the SPI pool is already exhausted.
With a narrow SPI range, the issue is consistently reproducible.
With a broader/default range, it becomes rare and unpredictable.
Current implementation:
xfrm_spi_hash() lookup function computes hash using daddr, proto, and family.
So if two SAs have the same SPI but different destination addresses, then
they will:
a. Hash into different buckets
b. Be stored in different linked lists (byspi + h)
c. Not be seen in the same hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() iteration.
As a result, the lookup will result in NULL and kernel allows that Duplicate SPI
Proposed Change:
xfrm_state_lookup_spi_proto() does a truly global search - across all states,
regardless of hash bucket and matches SPI and proto.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39986 (GCVE-0-2025-39986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: sun4i_can: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.
Unfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:
$ ip link set can0 mtu 9999
After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))
to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:
struct canxl_frame frame = {
.flags = 0xff,
.len = 2048,
};
The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:
1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
function does not check the actual device capabilities).
2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.
And so, sun4ican_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.
This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on this line:
dlc = cf->len;
Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs a
couple line below when doing:
for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++)
writel(cf->data[i], priv->base + (dreg + i * 4));
Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 Version: 0738eff14d817a02ab082c392c96a1613006f158 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: sun4i_can: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow\n\nSending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to\ndirectly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check\nwhich is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that\nskb-\u003elen fits the interface\u0027s MTU.\n\nUnfortunately, because the sun4i_can driver does not populate its\nnet_device_ops-\u003endo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to\nconfigure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:\n\n $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999\n\nAfter doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the\nETH_P_CANXL protocol:\n\n\tsocket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))\n\nto inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:\n\n\tstruct canxl_frame frame = {\n\t\t.flags = 0xff,\n\t\t.len = 2048,\n\t};\n\nThe CAN drivers\u0027 xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to\ncheck that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the\nmalicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:\n\n 1. the skb-\u003eprotocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the\n function does not check the actual device capabilities).\n\n 2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.\n\nAnd so, sun4ican_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not\nable to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.\n\nThis can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf-\u003elen\nas-is with no further checks on this line:\n\n\tdlc = cf-\u003elen;\n\nHere, cf-\u003elen corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In\nour previous example, we set canxl_frame-\u003eflags to 0xff. Because the\nmaximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs a\ncouple line below when doing:\n\n\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c dlc; i++)\n\t\twritel(cf-\u003edata[i], priv-\u003ebase + (dreg + i * 4));\n\nPopulate net_device_ops-\u003endo_change_mtu() to ensure that the\ninterface\u0027s MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By\nfixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow."
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"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local syscalls on the host \u2014 `socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))` followed by `sendmsg()` to the can interface, reaching `sun4ican_start_xmit()` through `dev_queue_xmit()`. The bug is entirely in the TX path; a remote or adjacent CAN-bus peer is only the sink and cannot reach it.\nAC:L - The overflow is fully deterministic \u2014 `can_dropped_invalid_skb()` accepts an ETH_P_CANXL skb on a classic-CAN device, `canxl_frame.flags` is reinterpreted as `can_frame.len`, and the loop unconditionally walks up to 255 elements. No race, no memory-layout guessing, and no condition outside the attacker\u0027s control is involved.\nPR:L - The only gate is `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)` in `packet_create()`, which is namespaced and granted by default in common container runtimes; because a 13\u201316 byte CAN XL frame already passes the default CAN_MTU check, the CAP_NET_ADMIN MTU change is not even needed. CAN netdevs are not netns-local, so a `can0` delegated into a container/user namespace lets an otherwise unprivileged user trigger this with no real root.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step alone \u2014 open the packet socket and send one malicious CAN XL frame to an up CAN interface. No victim action, no configuration change by an administrator, and no interaction of any kind is required.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read and the runaway MMIO writes stay within the kernel of the same host; no VM, hypervisor, or IOMMU boundary is crossed. The vulnerable component and the impacted resources share a single security authority.\nC:H - With a minimal 13\u201316 byte skb the loop reads `cf-\u003edata[0..254]`, over-reading roughly 247 bytes of adjacent kernel heap past the packet data. That residue is pushed into the controller\u0027s registers and, with self-reception/loopback enabled, bytes beyond `skb-\u003elen` are echoed back to userspace, giving a repeatable kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - Up to 254 attacker-influenced 32-bit stores land beyond the intended 8-byte TX buffer slot, overwriting the entire sun4i CAN register block (acceptance/readback/reserved registers) with out-of-bounds heap contents. This is a controlled out-of-bounds write that corrupts device state and, past `0x400`, writes to memory outside the ioremap mapping entirely.\nA:H - For `dlc` above 235 the write offset exceeds the `0x400` ioremap window, and since the mapping ends exactly on a page boundary the next page is the vmalloc guard page \u2014 an unmapped kernel VA store that produces an immediate oops/panic. The condition is re-triggerable at will from an unprivileged socket, and the register scribbling wedges the CAN controller even when the fault is avoided."
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CVE-2023-53539 (GCVE-0-2023-53539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix incomplete state save in rxe_requester
If a send packet is dropped by the IP layer in rxe_requester()
the call to rxe_xmit_packet() can fail with err == -EAGAIN.
To recover, the state of the wqe is restored to the state before
the packet was sent so it can be resent. However, the routines
that save and restore the state miss a significnt part of the
variable state in the wqe, the dma struct which is used to process
through the sge table. And, the state is not saved before the packet
is built which modifies the dma struct.
Under heavy stress testing with many QPs on a fast node sending
large messages to a slow node dropped packets are observed and
the resent packets are corrupted because the dma struct was not
restored. This patch fixes this behavior and allows the test cases
to succeed.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:L - rxe_requester() is the local transmit path, entered only by work requests posted from the local node via /dev/infiniband/uverbs* (ibv_post_send) or by in-kernel ULPs over Soft-RoCE; a remote peer cannot post WRs into this queue. The triggering error also originates in the local IP/qdisc layer.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the condition that produces the -EAGAIN drop \u2014 the commit itself describes it arising from many QPs sending large messages, and an unprivileged user can additionally saturate the outbound qdisc of the same netdev to force NET_XMIT_DROP on demand. The rollback path is then hit deterministically and can be retried indefinitely.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local account is needed: rdma-core udev rules expose /dev/infiniband/uverbs* mode 0666, so any user (including inside a container) can create QPs and post sends once an rxe link exists. No capability check gates the requester path.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own posted sends plus self-generated network congestion drive the entire sequence; no action by any other user or administrator is required.\nS:U - The corrupted state and its effects stay within the kernel\u0027s RDMA subsystem and the QPs of the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The desynchronized dma cursor makes the requester transmit a different region of registered memory than the PSN/opcode declares, so registered buffer contents are delivered to memory offsets the application never intended, and short/zero-payload packets (e.g. ATOMIC_WRITE with resid already 0) drive the receiving responder to consume data past the declared payload. Treating the state corruption as leverageable for disclosure, this is scored High.\nI:H - This is the core impact \u2014 resent packets carry the wrong SGE data, so a multi-packet SEND or RDMA WRITE silently writes truncated/shifted content into the peer\u0027s registered memory while the local completion still reports IB_WC_SUCCESS, giving undetected corruption of application and (for NFS/RDMA, iSER, NVMe-oF, SMB Direct over rxe) on-disk data.\nA:H - When the dropped packet was the LAST of a message, the retry emits a zero-length END packet that the responder rejects with RESPST_ERR_LENGTH (rxe_resp.c:378-382), and early-terminated WRITEs trip the pktlen check in check_rkey(); either produces NAK_INVALID_REQUEST, driving both RC QPs into the error state and destroying the connection along with all in-flight and queued work."
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CVE-2023-53727 (GCVE-0-2023-53727)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()
When setting a high number of flows (limit being 65536),
fq_pie_timer() is currently using too much time as syzbot reported.
Add logic to yield the cpu every 2048 flows (less than 150 usec
on debug kernels).
It should also help by not blocking qdisc fast paths for too long.
Worst case (65536 flows) would need 31 jiffies for a complete scan.
Relevant extract from syzbot report:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 2663 jiffies s: 873 root: 0x1/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 5177 Comm: syz-executor273 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-00453-g727dbda16b83 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:173 [inline]
RIP: 0010:write_comp_data+0x21/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:236
Code: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 8b 05 01 b2 7d 7e 49 89 f1 89 c6 49 89 d2 81 e6 00 01 00 00 49 89 f8 65 48 8b 14 25 80 b9 03 00 <a9> 00 01 ff 00 74 0e 85 f6 74 59 8b 82 04 16 00 00 85 c0 74 4f 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007bb8 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffffc9000dc0d140 RCX: ffffffff885893b0
RDX: ffff88807c075940 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000dc0d178
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000555555d54380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6b442f6130 CR3: 000000006fe1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<NMI>
</NMI>
<IRQ>
pie_calculate_probability+0x480/0x850 net/sched/sch_pie.c:415
fq_pie_timer+0x1da/0x4f0 net/sched/sch_fq_pie.c:387
call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580 kernel/time/timer.c:1700
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()\n\nWhen setting a high number of flows (limit being 65536),\nfq_pie_timer() is currently using too much time as syzbot reported.\n\nAdd logic to yield the cpu every 2048 flows (less than 150 usec\non debug kernels).\nIt should also help by not blocking qdisc fast paths for too long.\nWorst case (65536 flows) would need 31 jiffies for a complete scan.\n\nRelevant extract from syzbot report:\n\nrcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 2663 jiffies s: 873 root: 0x1/.\nrcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):\nSending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:\nNMI backtrace for cpu 0\nCPU: 0 PID: 5177 Comm: syz-executor273 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-00453-g727dbda16b83 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023\nRIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:173 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:write_comp_data+0x21/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:236\nCode: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 8b 05 01 b2 7d 7e 49 89 f1 89 c6 49 89 d2 81 e6 00 01 00 00 49 89 f8 65 48 8b 14 25 80 b9 03 00 \u003ca9\u003e 00 01 ff 00 74 0e 85 f6 74 59 8b 82 04 16 00 00 85 c0 74 4f 8b\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90000007bb8 EFLAGS: 00000206\nRAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffffc9000dc0d140 RCX: ffffffff885893b0\nRDX: ffff88807c075940 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000001\nRBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000dc0d178\nR13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000\nFS: 0000555555d54380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007f6b442f6130 CR3: 000000006fe1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n \u003cNMI\u003e\n \u003c/NMI\u003e\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n pie_calculate_probability+0x480/0x850 net/sched/sch_pie.c:415\n fq_pie_timer+0x1da/0x4f0 net/sched/sch_fq_pie.c:387\n call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580 kernel/time/timer.c:1700"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:41.302Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94d527c3759d76c29220758362f622954612bea7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/973a4c302d7f3804098ff9824d9f56926901f293"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39b49077abec4c9c3a4c2966532004851c51006"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e093000e7d13569c9cb07d7500acd5142c3c43cb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c21ab1bae945686c602c5bfa4e3f3352c2452c5"
}
],
"title": "net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53727",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:56.528Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.348Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:41.302Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53673 (GCVE-0-2023-53673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
In hci_cs_disconnect, we do hci_conn_del even if disconnection failed.
ISO, L2CAP and SCO connections refer to the hci_conn without
hci_conn_get, so disconn_cfm must be called so they can clean up their
conn, otherwise use-after-free occurs.
ISO:
==========================================================
iso_sock_connect:880: sk 00000000eabd6557
iso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -> 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da
...
iso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000001696f1fd conn 00000000b6251073
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 17
__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000b6251073
iso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000eabd6557 state 3
...
hci_rx_work:4085: hci0 Event packet
hci_event_packet:7601: hci0: event 0x0f
hci_cmd_status_evt:4346: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000001696f1fd handle 2560
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_conn_drop:1451: hcon 00000000d8521aaf orig refcnt 2
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000001696f1fd
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21
hci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 20
hci_req_cmd_complete:3978: opcode 0x0406 status 0x0c
... <no iso_* activity on sk/conn> ...
iso_sock_sendmsg:1098: sock 00000000dea5e2e0, sk 00000000eabd6557
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000668
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg (net/bluetooth/iso.c:1112) bluetooth
==========================================================
L2CAP:
==================================================================
hci_cmd_status_evt:4359: hci0: opcode 0x0406
hci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c
hci_sent_cmd_data:3085: hci0 opcode 0x0406
hci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 handle 3585
hci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon ffff88800c999000
hci_chan_del:2761: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 chan ffff888018ddd280
...
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888018ddd298 by task bluetoothd/1175
CPU: 0 PID: 1175 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc4+ #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90
print_report+0xcf/0x670
? __virt_addr_valid+0xf8/0x180
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
l2cap_chan_send+0x1fd/0x1300 [bluetooth]
? l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0xf2/0x170 [bluetooth]
? __pfx_l2cap_chan_send+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]
? lock_release+0x1d5/0x3c0
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 [bluetooth]
sock_write_iter+0x275/0x280
? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10
? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
do_iter_readv_writev+0x176/0x220
? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10
? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0
? selinux_file_permission+0x13e/0x210
do_iter_write+0xda/0x340
vfs_writev+0x1b4/0x400
? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10
? __seccomp_filter+0x112/0x750
? populate_seccomp_data+0x182/0x220
? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100
? do_writev+0x19d/0x210
do_writev+0x19d/0x210
? __pfx_do_writev+0x10/0x10
? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7ff45cb23e64
Code: 15 d1 1f 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 9d a7 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007fff21ae09b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX:
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53673",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:41:12.221027Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:09.846Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/hci_event.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1ecf6dc2676ead4b927c50b1be0851fa4d756574",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b8d290525e3972b5e876b2649a42bf4081d753fe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "59bd1e476bbc7bc6dff3c61bba787095a4839796",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b8d290525e3972b5e876b2649a42bf4081d753fe",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "b8d290525e3972b5e876b2649a42bf4081d753fe",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "b8d290525e3972b5e876b2649a42bf4081d753fe",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/bluetooth/hci_event.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.200",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.42",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.7",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.200",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.42",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn\n\nIn hci_cs_disconnect, we do hci_conn_del even if disconnection failed.\n\nISO, L2CAP and SCO connections refer to the hci_conn without\nhci_conn_get, so disconn_cfm must be called so they can clean up their\nconn, otherwise use-after-free occurs.\n\nISO:\n==========================================================\niso_sock_connect:880: sk 00000000eabd6557\niso_connect_cis:356: 70:1a:b8:98:ff:a2 -\u003e 28:3d:c2:4a:7e:da\n...\niso_conn_add:140: hcon 000000001696f1fd conn 00000000b6251073\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 17\n__iso_chan_add:214: conn 00000000b6251073\niso_sock_clear_timer:117: sock 00000000eabd6557 state 3\n...\nhci_rx_work:4085: hci0 Event packet\nhci_event_packet:7601: hci0: event 0x0f\nhci_cmd_status_evt:4346: hci0: opcode 0x0406\nhci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c\nhci_sent_cmd_data:3107: hci0 opcode 0x0406\nhci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon 000000001696f1fd handle 2560\nhci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon 000000001696f1fd\nhci_conn_drop:1451: hcon 00000000d8521aaf orig refcnt 2\nhci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon 000000001696f1fd\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 21\nhci_dev_put:1487: hci0 orig refcnt 20\nhci_req_cmd_complete:3978: opcode 0x0406 status 0x0c\n... \u003cno iso_* activity on sk/conn\u003e ...\niso_sock_sendmsg:1098: sock 00000000dea5e2e0, sk 00000000eabd6557\nBUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000668\nPGD 0 P4D 0\nOops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:iso_sock_sendmsg (net/bluetooth/iso.c:1112) bluetooth\n==========================================================\n\nL2CAP:\n==================================================================\nhci_cmd_status_evt:4359: hci0: opcode 0x0406\nhci_cs_disconnect:2760: hci0: status 0x0c\nhci_sent_cmd_data:3085: hci0 opcode 0x0406\nhci_conn_del:1151: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 handle 3585\nhci_conn_unlink:1102: hci0: hcon ffff88800c999000\nhci_chan_list_flush:2780: hcon ffff88800c999000\nhci_chan_del:2761: hci0 hcon ffff88800c999000 chan ffff888018ddd280\n...\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff888018ddd298 by task bluetoothd/1175\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 1175 Comm: bluetoothd Tainted: G E 6.4.0-rc4+ #2\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x5b/0x90\n print_report+0xcf/0x670\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0xf8/0x180\n ? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0\n ? hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n hci_send_acl+0x2d/0x540 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n l2cap_chan_send+0x1fd/0x1300 [bluetooth]\n ? l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0xf2/0x170 [bluetooth]\n ? __pfx_l2cap_chan_send+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n ? lock_release+0x1d5/0x3c0\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n l2cap_sock_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 [bluetooth]\n sock_write_iter+0x275/0x280\n ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10\n ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10\n do_iter_readv_writev+0x176/0x220\n ? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? find_held_lock+0x83/0xa0\n ? selinux_file_permission+0x13e/0x210\n do_iter_write+0xda/0x340\n vfs_writev+0x1b4/0x400\n ? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? __seccomp_filter+0x112/0x750\n ? populate_seccomp_data+0x182/0x220\n ? __fget_light+0xdf/0x100\n ? do_writev+0x19d/0x210\n do_writev+0x19d/0x210\n ? __pfx_do_writev+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90\n do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210\n ? do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x90\n ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x149/0x210\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\nRIP: 0033:0x7ff45cb23e64\nCode: 15 d1 1f 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 9d a7 0d 00 00 74 13 b8 14 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89\nRSP: 002b:00007fff21ae09b8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000014\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The bug is in the Bluetooth HCI event handler, triggered by a Command Status event for HCI_Disconnect whose failure status is induced by a peer device terminating the link concurrently with the host\u0027s disconnect. Exploitation requires only Bluetooth radio proximity to the target (phones, cars, headsets, laptops), which is CVSS Adjacent.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: closing the last L2CAP channel forces hcon-\u003edisc_timeout=0 and an immediate host Disconnect, and the attacker then tears down the link-layer connection at that moment so the controller answers Unknown Connection Identifier/Command Disallowed. The attempt costs nothing and can be repeated indefinitely by reconnecting.\nPR:N - No credentials or pairing are required \u2014 an L2CAP/ISO connection reaches l2cap_conn_add/iso_conn_add before authentication, and no capability check exists on the path. The attacker needs no account or privilege on the target system.\nUI:N - The dangling l2cap_conn-\u003ehchan and iso_conn-\u003ehcon are used by ordinary background traffic \u2014 the reported crash occurred in bluetoothd\u0027s normal write path \u2014 with no victim action needed. The attacker can also trigger the use itself via further protocol activity.\nS:U - The freed objects and the resulting corruption are entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed hci_chan lives in the generic kmalloc-64 cache and hci_send_acl dereferences chan-\u003econn-\u003ehdev straight out of it, so a groomed reallocation yields a controlled pointer read of arbitrary kernel memory. Per kernel guidance, use-after-free is scored High confidentiality.\nI:H - Beyond the read primitive, hci_queue_acl writes skb list pointers into the freed object\u0027s data_q and later code operates on the forged hci_conn, giving heap-spray-driven write and control-flow influence. Use-after-free of a sprayable kmalloc object is scored High integrity.\nA:H - The bug reproduces as a KASAN slab-use-after-free in hci_send_acl and as a NULL pointer dereference oops in iso_sock_sendmsg, both fatal to the kernel context. Any kernel oops/panic is High availability."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:26.514Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ecf6dc2676ead4b927c50b1be0851fa4d756574"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59bd1e476bbc7bc6dff3c61bba787095a4839796"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/093a07052406b363b1b2ab489e17dbadaf3e509b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f7cfcb6f0825652973b780f248603e23f16ee90"
}
],
"title": "Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53673",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:29.632Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.663Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:26.514Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2022-50470 (GCVE-0-2022-50470)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xhci: Remove device endpoints from bandwidth list when freeing the device
Endpoints are normally deleted from the bandwidth list when they are
dropped, before the virt device is freed.
If xHC host is dying or being removed then the endpoints aren't dropped
cleanly due to functions returning early to avoid interacting with a
non-accessible host controller.
So check and delete endpoints that are still on the bandwidth list when
freeing the virt device.
Solves a list_del corruption kernel crash when unbinding xhci-pci,
caused by xhci_mem_cleanup() when it later tried to delete already freed
endpoints from the bandwidth list.
This only affects hosts that use software bandwidth checking, which
currenty is only the xHC in intel Panther Point PCH (Ivy Bridge)
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 Version: 2e27980e6eb78114c4ecbaad1ba71836e3887d18 |
||
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CVE-2025-38552 (GCVE-0-2025-38552)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-16 11:34
Modified
2026-08-05 12:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: plug races between subflow fail and subflow creation
We have races similar to the one addressed by the previous patch between
subflow failing and additional subflow creation. They are just harder to
trigger.
The solution is similar. Use a separate flag to track the condition
'socket state prevent any additional subflow creation' protected by the
fallback lock.
The socket fallback makes such flag true, and also receiving or sending
an MP_FAIL option.
The field 'allow_infinite_fallback' is now always touched under the
relevant lock, we can drop the ONCE annotation on write.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39902 (GCVE-0-2025-39902)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 07:42
Modified
2026-08-05 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as
the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid,
attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does
not point to a valid object.
One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks()
determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a
freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code
should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the
process.
In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for
the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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CVE-2025-39965 (GCVE-0-2025-39965)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-13 13:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI
x->id.spi == 0 means "no SPI assigned", but since commit
94f39804d891 ("xfrm: Duplicate SPI Handling"), we now create states
and add them to the byspi list with this value.
__xfrm_state_delete doesn't remove those states from the byspi list,
since they shouldn't be there, and this shows up as a UAF the next
time we go through the byspi list.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 3d8090bb53424432fa788fe9a49e8ceca74f0544 Version: 2fc5b54368a1bf1d2d74b4d3b8eea5309a653e38 Version: 29e9158f91f99057dbd35db5e8674d93b38549fe Version: 94f39804d891cffe4ce17737d295f3b195bc7299 Version: c67d4e7a8f90fb6361ca89d4d5c9a28f4e935e47 Version: 6.15.11 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53339 (GCVE-0-2023-53339)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 14:56
Modified
2026-05-11 19:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix BUG_ON condition in btrfs_cancel_balance
Pausing and canceling balance can race to interrupt balance lead to BUG_ON
panic in btrfs_cancel_balance. The BUG_ON condition in btrfs_cancel_balance
does not take this race scenario into account.
However, the race condition has no other side effects. We can fix that.
Reproducing it with panic trace like this:
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4618!
RIP: 0010:btrfs_cancel_balance+0x5cf/0x6a0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? do_nanosleep+0x60/0x120
? hrtimer_nanosleep+0xb7/0x1a0
? sched_core_clone_cookie+0x70/0x70
btrfs_ioctl_balance_ctl+0x55/0x70
btrfs_ioctl+0xa46/0xd20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x7d/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Race scenario as follows:
> mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
> --------------------
> .......issue pause and cancel req in another thread
> --------------------
> ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
>
> mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
> if (ret == -ECANCELED && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) {
> btrfs_info(fs_info, "balance: paused");
> btrfs_exclop_balance(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED);
> }
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53546 (GCVE-0-2023-53546)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5: DR, fix memory leak in mlx5dr_cmd_create_reformat_ctx
when mlx5_cmd_exec failed in mlx5dr_cmd_create_reformat_ctx, the memory
pointed by 'in' is not released, which will cause memory leak. Move memory
release after mlx5_cmd_exec.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 Version: 1d9186476e12c85dc81a0f01f5c614a9683af7f2 |
||
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CVE-2025-39969 (GCVE-0-2025-39969)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources
VF state I40E_VF_STATE_ACTIVE is not the only state in which
VF is actually active so it should not be used to determine
if a VF is allowed to obtain resources.
Use I40E_VF_STATE_RESOURCES_LOADED that is set only in
i40e_vc_get_vf_resources_msg() and cleared during reset.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 171527da84149c2c7aa6a60a64b09d24f3546298 Version: eb87117c27e729b0aeef4d72ed40d6a1761b0f68 Version: 2132643b956f553f5abddc9bae20dae267b082e0 Version: 61125b8be85dfbc7e9c7fe1cc6c6d631ab603516 Version: 61125b8be85dfbc7e9c7fe1cc6c6d631ab603516 Version: 61125b8be85dfbc7e9c7fe1cc6c6d631ab603516 Version: 61125b8be85dfbc7e9c7fe1cc6c6d631ab603516 Version: 61125b8be85dfbc7e9c7fe1cc6c6d631ab603516 Version: 5.4.165 ≤ Version: 5.10.85 ≤ Version: 5.15.8 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53558 (GCVE-0-2023-53558)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rcu-tasks: Avoid pr_info() with spin lock in cblist_init_generic()
pr_info() is called with rtp->cbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked. Because
pr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG
like below:
[ 0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
[ 0.206463]
[ 0.206464] =============================
[ 0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[ 0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted
[ 0.206466] -----------------------------
[ 0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
[ 0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[ 0.206473] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 0.206473] context-{5:5}
[ 0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[ 0.206474] #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0
[ 0.206478] #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e
[ 0.206482] #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330
[ 0.206485] stack backtrace:
[ 0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5
[ 0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014
[ 0.206489] Call Trace:
[ 0.206490] <TASK>
[ 0.206491] dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f
[ 0.206493] __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe
[ 0.206496] ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70
[ 0.206497] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0
[ 0.206499] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[ 0.206500] ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720
[ 0.206502] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90
[ 0.206504] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[ 0.206506] serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[ 0.206508] console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330
[ 0.206511] console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0
[ 0.206512] vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330
[ 0.206514] _printk+0x63/0x7e
[ 0.206516] cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32
[ 0.206518] rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9
[ 0.206522] kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2
[ 0.206523] ? rest_init+0x160/0x160
[ 0.206526] kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[ 0.206527] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 0.206530] </TASK>
[ 0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1.
This patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without
rtp->cbs_gbl_lock locked.
References
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrcu-tasks: Avoid pr_info() with spin lock in cblist_init_generic()\n\npr_info() is called with rtp-\u003ecbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked. Because\npr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG\nlike below:\n\n[ 0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.\n[ 0.206463]\n[ 0.206464] =============================\n[ 0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]\n[ 0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted\n[ 0.206466] -----------------------------\n[ 0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:\n[ 0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (\u0026port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0\n[ 0.206473] other info that might help us debug this:\n[ 0.206473] context-{5:5}\n[ 0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1:\n[ 0.206474] #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0\n[ 0.206478] #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e\n[ 0.206482] #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330\n[ 0.206485] stack backtrace:\n[ 0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5\n[ 0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014\n[ 0.206489] Call Trace:\n[ 0.206490] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 0.206491] dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f\n[ 0.206493] __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe\n[ 0.206496] ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70\n[ 0.206497] lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0\n[ 0.206499] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0\n[ 0.206500] ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720\n[ 0.206502] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90\n[ 0.206504] ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0\n[ 0.206506] serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0\n[ 0.206508] console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330\n[ 0.206511] console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0\n[ 0.206512] vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330\n[ 0.206514] _printk+0x63/0x7e\n[ 0.206516] cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32\n[ 0.206518] rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9\n[ 0.206522] kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2\n[ 0.206523] ? rest_init+0x160/0x160\n[ 0.206526] kernel_init+0x11/0x120\n[ 0.206527] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\n[ 0.206530] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n[ 0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1.\n\nThis patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without\nrtp-\u003ecbs_gbl_lock locked."
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CVE-2023-53477 (GCVE-0-2023-53477)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:42
Modified
2026-05-11 19:45
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: Add lwtunnel encap size of all siblings in nexthop calculation
In function rt6_nlmsg_size(), the length of nexthop is calculated
by multipling the nexthop length of fib6_info and the number of
siblings. However if the fib6_info has no lwtunnel but the siblings
have lwtunnels, the nexthop length is less than it should be, and
it will trigger a warning in inet6_rt_notify() as follows:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6082 at net/ipv6/route.c:6180 inet6_rt_notify+0x120/0x130
......
Call Trace:
<TASK>
fib6_add_rt2node+0x685/0xa30
fib6_add+0x96/0x1b0
ip6_route_add+0x50/0xd0
inet6_rtm_newroute+0x97/0xa0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x156/0x3d0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x5a/0x110
netlink_unicast+0x246/0x350
netlink_sendmsg+0x250/0x4c0
sock_sendmsg+0x66/0x70
___sys_sendmsg+0x7c/0xd0
__sys_sendmsg+0x5d/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
This bug can be reproduced by script:
ip -6 addr add 2002::2/64 dev ens2
ip -6 route add 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ens2 metric 100
for i in 10 20 30 40 50 60 70;
do
ip link add link ens2 name ipv_$i type ipvlan
ip -6 addr add 2002::$i/64 dev ipv_$i
ifconfig ipv_$i up
done
for i in 10 20 30 40 50 60;
do
ip -6 route append 100::/64 encap ip6 dst 2002::$i via 2002::1
dev ipv_$i metric 100
done
ip -6 route append 100::/64 via 2002::1 dev ipv_70 metric 100
This patch fixes it by adding nexthop_len of every siblings using
rt6_nh_nlmsg_size().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 Version: beb1afac518dec5a15dc92ba8f0ca016dcf457b4 |
||
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}
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CVE-2023-53593 (GCVE-0-2023-53593)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: Release folio lock on fscache read hit.
Under the current code, when cifs_readpage_worker is called, the call
contract is that the callee should unlock the page. This is documented
in the read_folio section of Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst as:
> The filesystem should unlock the folio once the read has completed,
> whether it was successful or not.
Without this change, when fscache is in use and cache hit occurs during
a read, the page lock is leaked, producing the following stack on
subsequent reads (via mmap) to the page:
$ cat /proc/3890/task/12864/stack
[<0>] folio_wait_bit_common+0x124/0x350
[<0>] filemap_read_folio+0xad/0xf0
[<0>] filemap_fault+0x8b1/0xab0
[<0>] __do_fault+0x39/0x150
[<0>] do_fault+0x25c/0x3e0
[<0>] __handle_mm_fault+0x6ca/0xc70
[<0>] handle_mm_fault+0xe9/0x350
[<0>] do_user_addr_fault+0x225/0x6c0
[<0>] exc_page_fault+0x84/0x1b0
[<0>] asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
This requires a reboot to resolve; it is a deadlock.
Note however that the call to cifs_readpage_from_fscache does mark the
page clean, but does not free the folio lock. This happens in
__cifs_readpage_from_fscache on success. Releasing the lock at that
point however is not appropriate as cifs_readahead also calls
cifs_readpage_from_fscache and *does* unconditionally release the lock
after its return. This change therefore effectively makes
cifs_readpage_worker work like cifs_readahead.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-40020 (GCVE-0-2025-40020)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-24 12:24
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: peak_usb: fix shift-out-of-bounds issue
Explicitly uses a 64-bit constant when the number of bits used for its
shifting is 32 (which is the case for PC CAN FD interfaces supported by
this driver).
[mkl: update subject, apply manually]
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d Version: bb4785551f64e18b2c8bb15a3bd2b22f5ebf624d |
||
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CVE-2025-40058 (GCVE-0-2025-40058)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk
Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit
in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succeed, the paging-
structure memory must be coherent between the IOMMU and the CPU. In
another word, if the iommu page walk is incoherent, dirty page tracking
doesn't work.
The Intel VT-d specification, Section 3.10 "Snoop Behavior" states:
"Remapping hardware encountering the need to atomically update A/EA/D bits
in a paging-structure entry that is not snooped will result in a non-
recoverable fault."
To prevent an IOMMU from being incorrectly configured for dirty page
tracking when it is operating in an incoherent mode, mark SSADS as
supported only when both ecap_slads and ecap_smpwc are supported.
References
Impacted products
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{
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable configuration is reached only through local ioctls on /dev/iommu (IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING, then IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING) against a bound VFIO device fd. There is no network-facing path into the VT-d dirty-tracking code.\nAC:L - On an affected IOMMU the attacker deterministically allocates the dirty-tracking hwpt and enables SSADE with two ioctls \u2014 no race to win and no memory layout to groom. Where the IOMMU is emulated for a guest, the ecap_slads=1/ecap_smpwc=0 combination is itself under attacker or hypervisor control.\nPR:L - Access to /dev/iommu plus a VFIO device fd is required, which in standard device-assignment deployments is delegated to the unprivileged VMM user (qemu/libvirt) rather than requiring real root. A compromised VMM process or a user in a device-assignment group can drive the entire sequence.\nUI:N - The full sequence \u2014 hwpt allocation, dirty-tracking enable, and the subsequent device DMA \u2014 is driven entirely by the attacker\u0027s own process and the device it already controls. No victim action is needed.\nS:C - The defect is in the IOMMU\u0027s own DMA-isolation enforcement: SSADE is programmed on hardware that cannot coherently update paging-structure entries, and the unflushed cached RMW in intel_iommu_read_and_clear_dirty() can resurrect stale second-stage PTEs. An assigned device\u0027s DMA then reaches memory outside its authorized translation, crossing the IOMMU security boundary.\nC:H - Stale or incorrectly-updated second-stage paging entries leave a device-visible mapping to host pages that have been unmapped and potentially reassigned, giving the controlled device DMA reads of arbitrary host memory. Dirty-bitmap results are also unreliable, leaking incorrect state across a migration boundary.\nI:H - The same stale-translation window gives the assigned device DMA writes into host memory outside its mapping \u2014 an arbitrary write primitive from the device side that defeats IOMMU containment. Silently missed dirty pages additionally corrupt guest memory state on live migration.\nA:H - The VT-d specification mandates a non-recoverable fault whenever the hardware must atomically update A/EA/D bits in a non-snooped paging-structure entry, so the assigned device\u0027s DMA is blocked outright and the DMAR fault handler is driven repeatedly. The device and any VM depending on it are rendered inoperable."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:25.986Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ebe16d245a00626bb87163862a1b07daf5475a3e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d096ce0e87bdc361f0b25d7943543bc53aa0b9e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57f55048e564dedd8a4546d018e29d6bbfff0a7e"
}
],
"title": "iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40058",
"datePublished": "2025-10-28T11:48:31.567Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.158Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:25.986Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53538 (GCVE-0-2023-53538)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: insert tree mod log move in push_node_left
There is a fairly unlikely race condition in tree mod log rewind that
can result in a kernel panic which has the following trace:
[530.569] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
[530.585] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
[530.602] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002
[530.618] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[530.629] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[530.641] PGD 0 P4D 0
[530.647] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[530.654] CPU: 30 PID: 398973 Comm: below Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S O K 5.12.0-0_fbk13_clang_7455_gb24de3bdb045 #1
[530.680] Hardware name: Quanta Mono Lake-M.2 SATA 1HY9U9Z001G/Mono Lake-M.2 SATA, BIOS F20_3A15 08/16/2017
[530.703] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_map_block+0xaa/0xd00
[530.755] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002c2f7600 EFLAGS: 00010246
[530.767] RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffff888292e41000 RCX: f2702d8b8be15100
[530.784] RDX: ffff88885fda6fb8 RSI: ffff88885fd973c8 RDI: ffff88885fd973c8
[530.800] RBP: ffff888292e410d0 R08: ffffffff82fd7fd0 R09: 00000000fffeffff
[530.816] R10: ffffffff82e57fd0 R11: ffffffff82e57d70 R12: 0000000000000000
[530.832] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffffc9002c2f76f0
[530.848] FS: 00007f38d64af000(0000) GS:ffff88885fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[530.866] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[530.880] CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 00000002b6770004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[530.896] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[530.912] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[530.928] Call Trace:
[530.934] ? btrfs_printk+0x13b/0x18c
[530.943] ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x3d/0x130
[530.955] btrfs_map_bio+0x75/0x330
[530.963] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12a/0x2d0
[530.973] ? btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x63/0x100
[530.984] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0xa4/0x100
[530.995] submit_extent_page+0x30f/0x360
[531.004] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x49e/0x6d0
[531.015] ? submit_extent_page+0x360/0x360
[531.025] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x5f/0x150
[531.037] read_tree_block+0x37/0x60
[531.046] read_block_for_search+0x18b/0x410
[531.056] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x198/0x2f0
[531.066] resolve_indirect_ref+0xfe/0x6f0
[531.076] ? ulist_alloc+0x31/0x60
[531.084] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x12e/0x2b0
[531.095] find_parent_nodes+0x720/0x1830
[531.105] ? ulist_alloc+0x10/0x60
[531.113] iterate_extent_inodes+0xea/0x370
[531.123] ? btrfs_previous_extent_item+0x8f/0x110
[531.134] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
[531.146] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x98/0xd0
[531.157] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
[531.168] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xd9/0x180
[531.179] btrfs_ioctl+0xe2/0x2eb0
This occurs when logical inode resolution takes a tree mod log sequence
number, and then while backref walking hits a rewind on a busy node
which has the following sequence of tree mod log operations (numbers
filled in from a specific example, but they are somewhat arbitrary)
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530
...
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
ADD slot 455
ADD slot 454
ADD slot 453
...
ADD slot 0
MOVE src slot 0 -> dst slot 456 nritems 533
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
When this sequence gets applied via btrfs_tree_mod_log_rewind, it
allocates a fresh rewind eb, and first inserts the correct key info for
the 533 elements, then overwrites the first 456 of them, then decrements
the count by 456 via the add ops, then rewinds the move by doing a
memmove from 456:988->0:532. We have never written anything past 532,
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/ctree.c",
"fs/btrfs/tree-mod-log.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"version": "57911b8ba814fae01306376a0d02bc7cdc88dc94",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "57911b8ba814fae01306376a0d02bc7cdc88dc94",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/ctree.c",
"fs/btrfs/tree-mod-log.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
{
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{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: insert tree mod log move in push_node_left\n\nThere is a fairly unlikely race condition in tree mod log rewind that\ncan result in a kernel panic which has the following trace:\n\n [530.569] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096\n [530.585] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096\n [530.602] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002\n [530.618] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n [530.629] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n [530.641] PGD 0 P4D 0\n [530.647] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP\n [530.654] CPU: 30 PID: 398973 Comm: below Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S O K 5.12.0-0_fbk13_clang_7455_gb24de3bdb045 #1\n [530.680] Hardware name: Quanta Mono Lake-M.2 SATA 1HY9U9Z001G/Mono Lake-M.2 SATA, BIOS F20_3A15 08/16/2017\n [530.703] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_map_block+0xaa/0xd00\n [530.755] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002c2f7600 EFLAGS: 00010246\n [530.767] RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffff888292e41000 RCX: f2702d8b8be15100\n [530.784] RDX: ffff88885fda6fb8 RSI: ffff88885fd973c8 RDI: ffff88885fd973c8\n [530.800] RBP: ffff888292e410d0 R08: ffffffff82fd7fd0 R09: 00000000fffeffff\n [530.816] R10: ffffffff82e57fd0 R11: ffffffff82e57d70 R12: 0000000000000000\n [530.832] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffffc9002c2f76f0\n [530.848] FS: 00007f38d64af000(0000) GS:ffff88885fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n [530.866] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n [530.880] CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 00000002b6770004 CR4: 00000000003706e0\n [530.896] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n [530.912] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n [530.928] Call Trace:\n [530.934] ? btrfs_printk+0x13b/0x18c\n [530.943] ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x3d/0x130\n [530.955] btrfs_map_bio+0x75/0x330\n [530.963] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12a/0x2d0\n [530.973] ? btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x63/0x100\n [530.984] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0xa4/0x100\n [530.995] submit_extent_page+0x30f/0x360\n [531.004] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x49e/0x6d0\n [531.015] ? submit_extent_page+0x360/0x360\n [531.025] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x5f/0x150\n [531.037] read_tree_block+0x37/0x60\n [531.046] read_block_for_search+0x18b/0x410\n [531.056] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x198/0x2f0\n [531.066] resolve_indirect_ref+0xfe/0x6f0\n [531.076] ? ulist_alloc+0x31/0x60\n [531.084] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x12e/0x2b0\n [531.095] find_parent_nodes+0x720/0x1830\n [531.105] ? ulist_alloc+0x10/0x60\n [531.113] iterate_extent_inodes+0xea/0x370\n [531.123] ? btrfs_previous_extent_item+0x8f/0x110\n [531.134] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240\n [531.146] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x98/0xd0\n [531.157] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240\n [531.168] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xd9/0x180\n [531.179] btrfs_ioctl+0xe2/0x2eb0\n\nThis occurs when logical inode resolution takes a tree mod log sequence\nnumber, and then while backref walking hits a rewind on a busy node\nwhich has the following sequence of tree mod log operations (numbers\nfilled in from a specific example, but they are somewhat arbitrary)\n\n REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532\n REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531\n REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530\n ...\n REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0\n REMOVE slot 455\n REMOVE slot 454\n REMOVE slot 453\n ...\n REMOVE slot 0\n ADD slot 455\n ADD slot 454\n ADD slot 453\n ...\n ADD slot 0\n MOVE src slot 0 -\u003e dst slot 456 nritems 533\n REMOVE slot 455\n REMOVE slot 454\n REMOVE slot 453\n ...\n REMOVE slot 0\n\nWhen this sequence gets applied via btrfs_tree_mod_log_rewind, it\nallocates a fresh rewind eb, and first inserts the correct key info for\nthe 533 elements, then overwrites the first 456 of them, then decrements\nthe count by 456 via the add ops, then rewinds the move by doing a\nmemmove from 456:988-\u003e0:532. We have never written anything past 532,\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:46:54.654Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11f14402fe3437852cb44945b3b9f1bdb4032956"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cead5422a0e3d13b0bcee986c0f5c4ebb94100b"
}
],
"title": "btrfs: insert tree mod log move in push_node_left",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53538",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:16:48.694Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.919Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:46:54.654Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53580 (GCVE-0-2023-53580)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: Gadget: core: Help prevent panic during UVC unconfigure
Avichal Rakesh reported a kernel panic that occurred when the UVC
gadget driver was removed from a gadget's configuration. The panic
involves a somewhat complicated interaction between the kernel driver
and a userspace component (as described in the Link tag below), but
the analysis did make one thing clear: The Gadget core should
accomodate gadget drivers calling usb_gadget_deactivate() as part of
their unbind procedure.
Currently this doesn't work. gadget_unbind_driver() calls
driver->unbind() while holding the udc->connect_lock mutex, and
usb_gadget_deactivate() attempts to acquire that mutex, which will
result in a deadlock.
The simple fix is for gadget_unbind_driver() to release the mutex when
invoking the ->unbind() callback. There is no particular reason for
it to be holding the mutex at that time, and the mutex isn't held
while the ->bind() callback is invoked. So we'll drop the mutex
before performing the unbind callback and reacquire it afterward.
We'll also add a couple of comments to usb_gadget_activate() and
usb_gadget_deactivate(). Because they run in process context they
must not be called from a gadget driver's ->disconnect() callback,
which (according to the kerneldoc for struct usb_gadget_driver in
include/linux/usb/gadget.h) may run in interrupt context. This may
help prevent similar bugs from arising in the future.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "bed19d95fcb9c98dfaa9585922b39a2dfba7898d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d8195536ce2624e2947d9f56b1a61e7a27874bd3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "8c1edc00db65f6d4408b3d1cd845e8da3b9e0ca4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "286d9975a838d0a54da049765fa1d1fb96b89682",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "65dadb2beeb7360232b09ebc4585b54475dfee06",
"status": "affected",
"version": "286d9975a838d0a54da049765fa1d1fb96b89682",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "85102a45c7390caf124a3a5796574446f1e037b9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.1.46",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.1.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.9",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.46",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"negate": false,
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nUSB: Gadget: core: Help prevent panic during UVC unconfigure\n\nAvichal Rakesh reported a kernel panic that occurred when the UVC\ngadget driver was removed from a gadget\u0027s configuration. The panic\ninvolves a somewhat complicated interaction between the kernel driver\nand a userspace component (as described in the Link tag below), but\nthe analysis did make one thing clear: The Gadget core should\naccomodate gadget drivers calling usb_gadget_deactivate() as part of\ntheir unbind procedure.\n\nCurrently this doesn\u0027t work. gadget_unbind_driver() calls\ndriver-\u003eunbind() while holding the udc-\u003econnect_lock mutex, and\nusb_gadget_deactivate() attempts to acquire that mutex, which will\nresult in a deadlock.\n\nThe simple fix is for gadget_unbind_driver() to release the mutex when\ninvoking the -\u003eunbind() callback. There is no particular reason for\nit to be holding the mutex at that time, and the mutex isn\u0027t held\nwhile the -\u003ebind() callback is invoked. So we\u0027ll drop the mutex\nbefore performing the unbind callback and reacquire it afterward.\n\nWe\u0027ll also add a couple of comments to usb_gadget_activate() and\nusb_gadget_deactivate(). Because they run in process context they\nmust not be called from a gadget driver\u0027s -\u003edisconnect() callback,\nwhich (according to the kerneldoc for struct usb_gadget_driver in\ninclude/linux/usb/gadget.h) may run in interrupt context. This may\nhelp prevent similar bugs from arising in the future."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
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"value": "AV:L - Both halves of the bug are reached through local interfaces \u2014 V4L2 file operations on the UVC gadget\u0027s `/dev/videoX` node and gadget (re)configuration via configfs/driver model \u2014 not through USB bus traffic from a host or over a network.\nAC:L - The attacker controls one side of the race entirely (when to open/subscribe/close the V4L2 handle) and gets an explicit signal plus a ~1.5 s window (device-removal uevent followed by `uvc_function_unbind()`\u0027s 500 ms + 1000 ms timeouts), so the deadlock and subsequent use-after-free can be hit reliably and repeatedly.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local user with access to the UVC gadget video node (commonly group `video` on embedded, kiosk, and Android-derived devices) can hold the handle open and subscribed, which is all that is needed to turn gadget teardown into a deadlock and use-after-free; no root or capability is required on the attacking side.\nUI:N - Gadget unbind is driven by routine system events on affected devices (USB mode/role switches, cable-driven reconfiguration by system daemons, dwc3 DRD role change), not by a deliberate action of a separate victim user.\nS:U - The deadlock and the resulting use-after-free are confined to the kernel of the affected system; no VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary is crossed.\nC:H - After the deadlock breaks, the release path operates on a destroyed workqueue and freed endpoint/request/descriptor objects; a local attacker who reclaims those allocations during the long, attacker-observable window obtains a kernel-memory read primitive.\nI:H - The same use-after-free \u2014 `cancel_work_sync()`/`queue_work()` on a freed `async_wq` and `usb_ep_dequeue()` on torn-down endpoints \u2014 dereferences attacker-groomable heap contents including function pointers, giving a write/control-flow-hijack primitive.\nA:H - The reported outcome is a kernel panic during UVC unconfigure, and the direct-call variant self-deadlocks on `udc-\u003econnect_lock` in uninterruptible state, permanently wedging the task and the entire USB gadget subsystem."
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CVE-2023-53646 (GCVE-0-2023-53646)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915/perf: add sentinel to xehp_oa_b_counters
Arrays passed to reg_in_range_table should end with empty record.
The patch solves KASAN detected bug with signature:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in xehp_is_valid_b_counter_addr+0x2c7/0x350 [i915]
Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffa1555d90 by task perf/1518
CPU: 4 PID: 1518 Comm: perf Tainted: G U 6.4.0-kasan_438-g3303d06107f3+ #1
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Meteor Lake Client Platform/MTL-P DDR5 SODIMM SBS RVP, BIOS MTLPFWI1.R00.3223.D80.2305311348 05/31/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
xehp_is_valid_b_counter_addr+0x2c7/0x350 [i915]
(cherry picked from commit 2f42c5afb34b5696cf5fe79e744f99be9b218798)
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50484 (GCVE-0-2022-50484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential memory leaks
When the driver hits -ENOMEM at allocating a URB or a buffer, it
aborts and goes to the error path that releases the all previously
allocated resources. However, when -ENOMEM hits at the middle of the
sync EP URB allocation loop, the partially allocated URBs might be
left without released, because ep->nurbs is still zero at that point.
Fix it by setting ep->nurbs at first, so that the error handler loops
over the full URB list.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 Version: 8fdff6a319e7dac757c558bd283dc4577e68cde7 |
||
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CVE-2023-53633 (GCVE-0-2023-53633)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
accel/qaic: Fix a leak in map_user_pages()
If get_user_pages_fast() allocates some pages but not as many as we
wanted, then the current code leaks those pages. Call put_page() on
the pages before returning.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53715 (GCVE-0-2023-53715)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: brcmfmac: cfg80211: Pass the PMK in binary instead of hex
Apparently the hex passphrase mechanism does not work on newer
chips/firmware (e.g. BCM4387). It seems there was a simple way of
passing it in binary all along, so use that and avoid the hexification.
OpenBSD has been doing it like this from the beginning, so this should
work on all chips.
Also clear the structure before setting the PMK. This was leaking
uninitialized stack contents to the device.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b Version: b8a64f0e96c2b258321ee03975aeb0f5e88a055b |
||
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CVE-2022-50513 (GCVE-0-2022-50513)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: rtl8723bs: fix a potential memory leak in rtw_init_cmd_priv()
In rtw_init_cmd_priv(), if `pcmdpriv->rsp_allocated_buf` is allocated
in failure, then `pcmdpriv->cmd_allocated_buf` will be not properly
released. Besides, considering there are only two error paths and the
first one can directly return, so we do not need implicitly jump to the
`exit` tag to execute the error handler.
So this patch added `kfree(pcmdpriv->cmd_allocated_buf);` on the error
path to release the resource and simplified the return logic of
rtw_init_cmd_priv(). As there is no proper device to test with, no runtime
testing was performed.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b |
||
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CVE-2022-50487 (GCVE-0-2022-50487)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
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CVE-2022-50394 (GCVE-0-2022-50394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 13:33
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i2c: ismt: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in ismt_access()
When the driver does not check the data from the user, the variable
'data->block[0]' may be very large to cause an out-of-bounds bug.
The following log can reveal it:
[ 33.995542] i2c i2c-1: ioctl, cmd=0x720, arg=0x7ffcb3dc3a20
[ 33.995978] ismt_smbus 0000:00:05.0: I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: WRITE
[ 33.996475] ==================================================================
[ 33.996995] BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in ismt_access.cold+0x374/0x214b
[ 33.997473] Read of size 18446744073709551615 at addr ffff88810efcfdb1 by task ismt_poc/485
[ 33.999450] Call Trace:
[ 34.001849] memcpy+0x20/0x60
[ 34.002077] ismt_access.cold+0x374/0x214b
[ 34.003382] __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x44f/0xfb0
[ 34.004007] i2c_smbus_xfer+0x10a/0x390
[ 34.004291] i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x2c8/0x710
[ 34.005196] i2cdev_ioctl+0x5ec/0x74c
Fix this bug by checking the size of 'data->block[0]' first.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 Version: 13f35ac14cd0a9a1c4f0034c4c40d0ae98844ce9 |
||
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CVE-2025-38700 (GCVE-0-2025-38700)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2026-05-12 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: libiscsi: Initialize iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is allocated
In case of an ib_fast_reg_mr allocation failure during iSER setup, the
machine hits a panic because iscsi_conn->dd_data is initialized
unconditionally, even when no memory is allocated (dd_size == 0). This
leads invalid pointer dereference during connection teardown.
Fix by setting iscsi_conn->dd_data only if memory is actually allocated.
Panic trace:
------------
iser: iser_create_fastreg_desc: Failed to allocate ib_fast_reg_mr err=-12
iser: iser_alloc_rx_descriptors: failed allocating rx descriptors / data buffers
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8
RIP: 0010:swake_up_locked.part.5+0xa/0x40
Call Trace:
complete+0x31/0x40
iscsi_iser_conn_stop+0x88/0xb0 [ib_iser]
iscsi_stop_conn+0x66/0xc0 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
iscsi_if_stop_conn+0x14a/0x150 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
iscsi_if_rx+0x1135/0x1834 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
? netlink_lookup+0x12f/0x1b0
? netlink_deliver_tap+0x2c/0x200
netlink_unicast+0x1ab/0x280
netlink_sendmsg+0x257/0x4f0
? _copy_from_user+0x29/0x60
sock_sendmsg+0x5f/0x70
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 Version: 5d91e209fb21fb9cc765729d4c6a85a9fb6c9187 |
||
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CVE-2025-39673 (GCVE-0-2025-39673)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:20
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path
ppp_fill_forward_path() has two race conditions:
1. The ppp->channels list can change between list_empty() and
list_first_entry(), as ppp_lock() is not held. If the only channel
is deleted in ppp_disconnect_channel(), list_first_entry() may
access an empty head or a freed entry, and trigger a panic.
2. pch->chan can be NULL. When ppp_unregister_channel() is called,
pch->chan is set to NULL before pch is removed from ppp->channels.
Fix these by using a lockless RCU approach:
- Use list_first_or_null_rcu() to safely test and access the first list
entry.
- Convert list modifications on ppp->channels to their RCU variants and
add synchronize_net() after removal.
- Check for a NULL pch->chan before dereferencing it.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 Version: f6efc675c9dd8d93f826b79ae7e33e03301db609 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path\n\nppp_fill_forward_path() has two race conditions:\n\n1. The ppp-\u003echannels list can change between list_empty() and\n list_first_entry(), as ppp_lock() is not held. If the only channel\n is deleted in ppp_disconnect_channel(), list_first_entry() may\n access an empty head or a freed entry, and trigger a panic.\n\n2. pch-\u003echan can be NULL. When ppp_unregister_channel() is called,\n pch-\u003echan is set to NULL before pch is removed from ppp-\u003echannels.\n\nFix these by using a lockless RCU approach:\n- Use list_first_or_null_rcu() to safely test and access the first list\n entry.\n- Convert list modifications on ppp-\u003echannels to their RCU variants and\n add synchronize_net() after removal.\n- Check for a NULL pch-\u003echan before dereferencing it."
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CVE-2025-39985 (GCVE-0-2025-39985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: mcba_usb: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.
Unfortunately, because the mcba_usb driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:
$ ip link set can0 mtu 9999
After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))
to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:
struct canxl_frame frame = {
.flags = 0xff,
.len = 2048,
};
The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:
1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
function does not check the actual device capabilities).
2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.
And so, mcba_usb_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN frame.
This can result in a buffer overflow. The driver will consume cf->len
as-is with no further checks on these lines:
usb_msg.dlc = cf->len;
memcpy(usb_msg.data, cf->data, usb_msg.dlc);
Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!
Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU. By
fixing the root cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 Version: 51f3baad7de943780ce0c17bd7975df567dd6e14 |
||
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"value": "AV:L - Exploitation is performed entirely with local syscalls on the host owning the CAN interface \u2014 `socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL))` plus `sendmsg()`, optionally preceded by an rtnetlink MTU change. No remote or adjacent-network peer can reach `mcba_usb_start_xmit()`; the USB dongle and the CAN bus are only the sink for the resulting transfer, never the source of the malicious frame.\nAC:L - The overflow is fully deterministic \u2014 a single crafted CAN XL frame with `flags = 0xff` unconditionally makes `cf-\u003elen` 255 and drives a 255-byte `memcpy()` into an 8-byte stack field, with no race, no timing window, and no dependence on memory layout to trigger.\nPR:L - The minimal variant needs only `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)` from `packet_create()` because a 13\u201316 byte CAN XL skb already fits under the default `CAN_MTU`, and the fully-controlled-payload variant adds only the namespaced `CAP_NET_ADMIN` for the MTU change; CAN netdevs are not netns-local, so a `can0` delegated into a container or user namespace puts both capabilities in the hands of an unprivileged user, and typical container runtimes grant `CAP_NET_RAW` by default.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step alone \u2014 open the packet socket, optionally set the MTU, and send the malicious CAN XL frame. No victim action, mount, or file open is involved.\nS:U - The corruption stays in kernel stack and adjacent heap memory within the same kernel security authority as the attacking process; no VM, hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - With a minimal 13-byte skb permitted at the default MTU, the `memcpy()` reads 255 bytes from a much smaller skb data area, over-reading ~247 bytes of adjacent kernel heap, and 8 of those bytes are copied into the URB and DMA\u0027d out to the USB device as an externally observable disclosure primitive; the stack corruption itself further yields arbitrary-read capability.\nI:H - Up to 247 bytes are written past an 8-byte array in a 19-byte stack struct, overwriting the stack canary, saved registers and return address of `mcba_usb_start_xmit()`, and with the MTU raised those bytes are entirely attacker-chosen \u2014 a classic control-flow hijack and arbitrary-write primitive suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - The stack smash trips the stack protector (`__stack_chk_fail` panic) or corrupts the transmitting task\u0027s frame in the xmit path, reliably producing a kernel oops or panic, and it can be re-triggered at will from an unprivileged socket."
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CVE-2022-50536 (GCVE-0-2022-50536)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 08:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, sockmap: Fix repeated calls to sock_put() when msg has more_data
In tcp_bpf_send_verdict() redirection, the eval variable is assigned to
__SK_REDIRECT after the apply_bytes data is sent, if msg has more_data,
sock_put() will be called multiple times.
We should reset the eval variable to __SK_NONE every time more_data
starts.
This causes:
IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 00000000b4c925d7
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 4482 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x7d/0x110
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 4482 Comm: sockhash_bypass Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__tcp_transmit_skb+0xa1b/0xb90
? __alloc_skb+0x8c/0x1a0
? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x184/0x320
tcp_write_xmit+0x22a/0x1110
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0
do_tcp_sendpages+0x62d/0x640
tcp_bpf_push+0xae/0x2c0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x260/0x410
? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x386/0x4b0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x21b/0x3b0
sock_sendmsg+0x58/0x70
__sys_sendto+0xfa/0x170
? xfd_validate_state+0x1d/0x80
? switch_fpu_return+0x59/0xe0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5f0bfe21c853917aae4bc5a70fe57ddb4054443e Version: 15dec6d8f8642a26d6a272af2d7f9877df8f02b8 Version: cd9733f5d75c94a32544d6ce5be47e14194cf137 Version: cd9733f5d75c94a32544d6ce5be47e14194cf137 Version: cd9733f5d75c94a32544d6ce5be47e14194cf137 Version: cd9733f5d75c94a32544d6ce5be47e14194cf137 Version: 6f226ffe4458ea3b8c33287cb8c86f87dc198dce Version: 5.4.157 ≤ Version: 5.10.77 ≤ Version: 5.14.16 ≤ |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, sockmap: Fix repeated calls to sock_put() when msg has more_data\n\nIn tcp_bpf_send_verdict() redirection, the eval variable is assigned to\n__SK_REDIRECT after the apply_bytes data is sent, if msg has more_data,\nsock_put() will be called multiple times.\n\nWe should reset the eval variable to __SK_NONE every time more_data\nstarts.\n\nThis causes:\n\nIPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 00000000b4c925d7\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nrefcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\nWARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 4482 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x7d/0x110\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 5 PID: 4482 Comm: sockhash_bypass Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0 #1\nHardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __tcp_transmit_skb+0xa1b/0xb90\n ? __alloc_skb+0x8c/0x1a0\n ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x184/0x320\n tcp_write_xmit+0x22a/0x1110\n __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0\n do_tcp_sendpages+0x62d/0x640\n tcp_bpf_push+0xae/0x2c0\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x260/0x410\n ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0\n tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x386/0x4b0\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x21b/0x3b0\n sock_sendmsg+0x58/0x70\n __sys_sendto+0xfa/0x170\n ? xfd_validate_state+0x1d/0x80\n ? switch_fpu_return+0x59/0xe0\n __x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd"
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"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only via local sendto/sendmsg on a TCP socket enrolled in a BPF sockmap/sockhash with an SK_MSG redirect program (tcp_bpf_sendmsg \u2192 tcp_bpf_send_verdict); SK_MSG processes locally sent data, not remote peer packets.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the SK_MSG apply_bytes/redirect policy and the send size that forces the more_data loop, so the extra sock_put and resulting socket UAF are deterministic with no race or uncontrolled layout.\nPR:L - Sockmap/SK_MSG setup needs CAP_NET_ADMIN/CAP_BPF, but those are routinely held by networking containers and delegated via BPF tokens; once a sockmap redirect path exists (e.g. service-mesh/sockops), an ordinary unprivileged send on an enrolled socket triggers the bug.\nUI:N - The attacker performs map/program setup (or relies on an existing deployment) and the triggering sendmsg themselves; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The socket refcount underflow and use-after-free remain inside the host kernel\u0027s security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - Repeated sock_put() underflows the redirect socket\u0027s refcount and frees struct sock while it is still used, enabling heap reuse of the freed socket and arbitrary kernel memory disclosure per UAF guidance.\nI:H - A use-after-free on struct sock (sk_prot, callbacks, sk_redir) is heap-sprayable into write and control-flow hijack primitives, matching High integrity impact for UAF memory corruption.\nA:H - The bug produces refcount_t use-after-free warnings and kernel oops/panic on the freed socket path, and any UAF is scored High availability even when not fully weaponized."
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CVE-2022-43945 (GCVE-0-2022-43945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-11-04 00:00
Modified
2026-05-12 10:12
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
Summary
The Linux kernel NFSD implementation prior to versions 5.19.17 and 6.0.2 are vulnerable to buffer overflow. NFSD tracks the number of pages held by each NFSD thread by combining the receive and send buffers of a remote procedure call (RPC) into a single array of pages. A client can force the send buffer to shrink by sending an RPC message over TCP with garbage data added at the end of the message. The RPC message with garbage data is still correctly formed according to the specification and is passed forward to handlers. Vulnerable code in NFSD is not expecting the oversized request and writes beyond the allocated buffer space. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel |
Version: < 6.0.2 |
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CVE-2023-53579 (GCVE-0-2023-53579)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-23 15:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpio: mvebu: fix irq domain leak
Uwe Kleine-König pointed out we still have one resource leak in the mvebu
driver triggered on driver detach. Let's address it with a custom devm
action.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 812d47889a8e418d7bea9bec383581a34c19183e Version: 812d47889a8e418d7bea9bec383581a34c19183e Version: 812d47889a8e418d7bea9bec383581a34c19183e Version: 812d47889a8e418d7bea9bec383581a34c19183e Version: f0cde54863da281cec1ed85497b4ec58d29c1460 Version: 7a9239fd04802ee6ddf82d211cff3ee7df9c473a Version: 3.16.40 ≤ Version: 4.8.9 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2022-50293 (GCVE-0-2022-50293)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:45
Modified
2026-05-11 19:16
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on ENOMEM when dropping extent items for a range
If we get -ENOMEM while dropping file extent items in a given range, at
btrfs_drop_extents(), due to failure to allocate memory when attempting to
increment the reference count for an extent or drop the reference count,
we handle it with a BUG_ON(). This is excessive, instead we can simply
abort the transaction and return the error to the caller. In fact most
callers of btrfs_drop_extents(), directly or indirectly, already abort
the transaction if btrfs_drop_extents() returns any error.
Also, we already have error paths at btrfs_drop_extents() that may return
-ENOMEM and in those cases we abort the transaction, like for example
anything that changes the b+tree may return -ENOMEM due to a failure to
allocate a new extent buffer when COWing an existing extent buffer, such
as a call to btrfs_duplicate_item() for example.
So replace the BUG_ON() calls with proper logic to abort the transaction
and return the error.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53597 (GCVE-0-2023-53597)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cifs: fix mid leak during reconnection after timeout threshold
When the number of responses with status of STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT
exceeds a specified threshold (NUM_STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT), we reconnect
the connection. But we do not return the mid, or the credits
returned for the mid, or reduce the number of in-flight requests.
This bug could result in the server->in_flight count to go bad,
and also cause a leak in the mids.
This change moves the check to a few lines below where the
response is decrypted, even of the response is read from the
transform header. This way, the code for returning the mids
can be reused.
Also, the cifs_reconnect was reconnecting just the transport
connection before. In case of multi-channel, this may not be
what we want to do after several timeouts. Changed that to
reconnect the session and the tree too.
Also renamed NUM_STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT to a more appropriate name
MAX_STATUS_IO_TIMEOUT.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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CVE-2023-53603 (GCVE-0-2023-53603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-23 15:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid fcport pointer dereference
Klocwork reported warning of NULL pointer may be dereferenced. The routine
exits when sa_ctl is NULL and fcport is allocated after the exit call thus
causing NULL fcport pointer to dereference at the time of exit.
To avoid fcport pointer dereference, exit the routine when sa_ctl is NULL.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7b2fbfa4b2cd3a24c1760b85d842e928070d4744 Version: e0fb8ce2bb9e52c846e54ad2c58b5b7beb13eb09 Version: e0fb8ce2bb9e52c846e54ad2c58b5b7beb13eb09 Version: e0fb8ce2bb9e52c846e54ad2c58b5b7beb13eb09 Version: 47b583ad1f7e459689eb1bdd222279a6986ccd69 Version: d2deafaef0330a863b5e046c1154b605588d19f7 Version: 5.15.61 ≤ Version: 5.18.18 ≤ Version: 5.19.2 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53674 (GCVE-0-2023-53674)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: Fix memory leak in devm_clk_notifier_register()
devm_clk_notifier_register() allocates a devres resource for clk
notifier but didn't register that to the device, so the notifier didn't
get unregistered on device detach and the allocated resource was leaked.
Fix the issue by registering the resource through devres_add().
This issue was found with kmemleak on a Chromebook.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39676 (GCVE-0-2025-39676)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:20
Modified
2026-05-12 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference
The qla4xxx_get_ep_fwdb() function is supposed to return NULL on error,
but qla4xxx_ep_connect() returns error pointers. Propagating the error
pointers will lead to an Oops in the caller, so change the error pointers
to NULL.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be Version: 13483730a13bef372894aefcf73760f5c6c297be |
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CVE-2025-38616 (GCVE-0-2025-38616)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-22 13:01
Modified
2026-08-27 12:39
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
TLS expects that it owns the receive queue of the TCP socket.
This cannot be guaranteed in case the reader of the TCP socket
entered before the TLS ULP was installed, or uses some non-standard
read API (eg. zerocopy ones). Replace the WARN_ON() and a buggy
early exit (which leaves anchor pointing to a freed skb) with real
error handling. Wipe the parsing state and tell the reader to retry.
We already reload the anchor every time we (re)acquire the socket lock,
so the only condition we need to avoid is an out of bounds read
(not having enough bytes in the socket for previously parsed record len).
If some data was read from under TLS but there's enough in the queue
we'll reload and decrypt what is most likely not a valid TLS record.
Leading to some undefined behavior from TLS perspective (corrupting
a stream? missing an alert? missing an attack?) but no kernel crash
should take place.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 |
||
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CVE-2025-40016 (GCVE-0-2025-40016)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-20 15:29
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID
Per UVC 1.1+ specification 3.7.2, units and terminals must have a non-zero
unique ID.
```
Each Unit and Terminal within the video function is assigned a unique
identification number, the Unit ID (UID) or Terminal ID (TID), contained in
the bUnitID or bTerminalID field of the descriptor. The value 0x00 is
reserved for undefined ID,
```
If we add a new entity with id 0 or a duplicated ID, it will be marked
as UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID.
In a previous attempt commit 3dd075fe8ebb ("media: uvcvideo: Require
entities to have a non-zero unique ID"), we ignored all the invalid units,
this broke a lot of non-compatible cameras. Hopefully we are more lucky
this time.
This also prevents some syzkaller reproducers from triggering warnings due
to a chain of entities referring to themselves. In one particular case, an
Output Unit is connected to an Input Unit, both with the same ID of 1. But
when looking up for the source ID of the Output Unit, that same entity is
found instead of the input entity, which leads to such warnings.
In another case, a backward chain was considered finished as the source ID
was 0. Later on, that entity was found, but its pads were not valid.
Here is a sample stack trace for one of those cases.
[ 20.650953] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using dummy_hcd
[ 20.830206] usb 1-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8
[ 20.833501] usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??
[ 21.038518] usb 1-1: string descriptor 0 read error: -71
[ 21.038893] usb 1-1: Found UVC 0.00 device <unnamed> (2833:0201)
[ 21.039299] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Output 1 was not initialized!
[ 21.041583] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Input 1 was not initialized!
[ 21.042218] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 21.042536] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at drivers/media/mc/mc-entity.c:1147 media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[ 21.043195] Modules linked in:
[ 21.043535] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-00030-g3480e43aeccf #444
[ 21.044101] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[ 21.044639] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[ 21.045100] RIP: 0010:media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[ 21.045508] Code: fe e8 20 01 00 00 b8 f4 ff ff ff 48 83 c4 30 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b eb e9 0f 0b eb 0a 0f 0b eb 06 <0f> 0b eb 02 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff eb d4 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
[ 21.046801] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000004b318 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 21.047227] RAX: ffff888004e5d458 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff818fccf1
[ 21.047719] RDX: 000000000000007b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888004313290
[ 21.048241] RBP: ffff888004313290 R08: 0001ffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[ 21.048701] R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0001888004313290 R12: 0000000000000003
[ 21.049138] R13: ffff888004313080 R14: ffff888004313080 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 21.049648] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 21.050271] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 21.050688] CR2: 0000592cc27635b0 CR3: 000000000431c000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 21.051136] PKRU: 55555554
[ 21.051331] Call Trace:
[ 21.051480] <TASK>
[ 21.051611] ? __warn+0xc4/0x210
[ 21.051861] ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[ 21.052252] ? report_bug+0x11b/0x1a0
[ 21.052540] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x31/0x40
[ 21.052901] ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
[ 21.053197] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[ 21.053511] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 21.053924] ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0
[ 21.054364] ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[ 21.054834] ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0
[ 21.055131] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1e/0x40
[ 21.055441] ? __v4l2_device_register_subdev+0x202/0x210
[ 21.055837] uvc_mc_register_entities+0x358/0x400
[ 21.056144] uvc_register_chains+0x1
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b Version: a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c",
"drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "983a1d327e2642832a43f969761e27339b0d2a8f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "59f64514bc347d0e93b70c6b612ad824b63ae7ca",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f617d515d66c05e9aebc787a8fe48b7163fc7b70",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "000b2a6bed7f30e0aadfb19bce9af6458d879304",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "15c0e136bd8cd70a1136a11c7876d6aae0eef8c8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0f140cede24334b3ee55e3e1127071266cbb8287",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0e2ee70291e64a30fe36960c85294726d34a103e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a3fbc2e6bb05a3b1ea341cd29dea09b4a033727b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c",
"drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.203",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.169",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.110",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.51",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.203",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.169",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.110",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.51",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID\n\nPer UVC 1.1+ specification 3.7.2, units and terminals must have a non-zero\nunique ID.\n\n```\nEach Unit and Terminal within the video function is assigned a unique\nidentification number, the Unit ID (UID) or Terminal ID (TID), contained in\nthe bUnitID or bTerminalID field of the descriptor. The value 0x00 is\nreserved for undefined ID,\n```\n\nIf we add a new entity with id 0 or a duplicated ID, it will be marked\nas UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID.\n\nIn a previous attempt commit 3dd075fe8ebb (\"media: uvcvideo: Require\nentities to have a non-zero unique ID\"), we ignored all the invalid units,\nthis broke a lot of non-compatible cameras. Hopefully we are more lucky\nthis time.\n\nThis also prevents some syzkaller reproducers from triggering warnings due\nto a chain of entities referring to themselves. In one particular case, an\nOutput Unit is connected to an Input Unit, both with the same ID of 1. But\nwhen looking up for the source ID of the Output Unit, that same entity is\nfound instead of the input entity, which leads to such warnings.\n\nIn another case, a backward chain was considered finished as the source ID\nwas 0. Later on, that entity was found, but its pads were not valid.\n\nHere is a sample stack trace for one of those cases.\n\n[ 20.650953] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using dummy_hcd\n[ 20.830206] usb 1-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8\n[ 20.833501] usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??\n[ 21.038518] usb 1-1: string descriptor 0 read error: -71\n[ 21.038893] usb 1-1: Found UVC 0.00 device \u003cunnamed\u003e (2833:0201)\n[ 21.039299] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Output 1 was not initialized!\n[ 21.041583] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Input 1 was not initialized!\n[ 21.042218] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 21.042536] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at drivers/media/mc/mc-entity.c:1147 media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0\n[ 21.043195] Modules linked in:\n[ 21.043535] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-00030-g3480e43aeccf #444\n[ 21.044101] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\n[ 21.044639] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event\n[ 21.045100] RIP: 0010:media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0\n[ 21.045508] Code: fe e8 20 01 00 00 b8 f4 ff ff ff 48 83 c4 30 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b eb e9 0f 0b eb 0a 0f 0b eb 06 \u003c0f\u003e 0b eb 02 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff eb d4 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00\n[ 21.046801] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000004b318 EFLAGS: 00010246\n[ 21.047227] RAX: ffff888004e5d458 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff818fccf1\n[ 21.047719] RDX: 000000000000007b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888004313290\n[ 21.048241] RBP: ffff888004313290 R08: 0001ffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000\n[ 21.048701] R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0001888004313290 R12: 0000000000000003\n[ 21.049138] R13: ffff888004313080 R14: ffff888004313080 R15: 0000000000000000\n[ 21.049648] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 21.050271] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 21.050688] CR2: 0000592cc27635b0 CR3: 000000000431c000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0\n[ 21.051136] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 21.051331] Call Trace:\n[ 21.051480] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 21.051611] ? __warn+0xc4/0x210\n[ 21.051861] ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0\n[ 21.052252] ? report_bug+0x11b/0x1a0\n[ 21.052540] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x31/0x40\n[ 21.052901] ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70\n[ 21.053197] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50\n[ 21.053511] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n[ 21.053924] ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0\n[ 21.054364] ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0\n[ 21.054834] ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0\n[ 21.055131] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1e/0x40\n[ 21.055441] ? __v4l2_device_register_subdev+0x202/0x210\n[ 21.055837] uvc_mc_register_entities+0x358/0x400\n[ 21.056144] uvc_register_chains+0x1\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:40:51.055Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/983a1d327e2642832a43f969761e27339b0d2a8f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59f64514bc347d0e93b70c6b612ad824b63ae7ca"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f617d515d66c05e9aebc787a8fe48b7163fc7b70"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/000b2a6bed7f30e0aadfb19bce9af6458d879304"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15c0e136bd8cd70a1136a11c7876d6aae0eef8c8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f140cede24334b3ee55e3e1127071266cbb8287"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2ee70291e64a30fe36960c85294726d34a103e"
}
],
"title": "media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40016",
"datePublished": "2025-10-20T15:29:10.376Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.151Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:40:51.055Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40082 (GCVE-0-2025-40082)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595
hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186
hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738
vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493
listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924
filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]
path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000
RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 14290:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline]
__kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21
hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697
vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493
listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924
filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]
path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr,
it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*.
The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr,
so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient.
The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory.
This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and
hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers,
struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively.
When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size,
the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: ccf0ad56a779e6704c0b27f555dec847f50c7557 Version: 13604b1d7e7b125fb428cddbec6b8d92baad25d5 Version: 291bb5d931c6f3cd7227b913302a17be21cf53b0 Version: f7534cbfac0a9ffa4fa17cacc6e8b6446dae24ee Version: 94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b Version: 94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b Version: 73f7da507d787b489761a0fa280716f84fa32b2f Version: 76a4c6636a69d69409aa253b049b1be717a539c5 Version: 6f93694bcbc2c2ab3e01cd8fba2f296faf34e6b9 Version: 1ca69007e52a73bd8b84b988b61b319816ca8b01 Version: 5.15.190 ≤ Version: 6.1.149 ≤ Version: 6.6.103 ≤ Version: 6.12.43 ≤ Version: 5.4.297 ≤ Version: 5.10.241 ≤ Version: 6.15.11 ≤ Version: 6.16.2 ≤ |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/hfsplus/dir.c",
"fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h",
"fs/hfsplus/unicode.c",
"fs/hfsplus/xattr.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "343fe375a8dd6ee51a193a1c233b999f5ea4d479",
"status": "affected",
"version": "ccf0ad56a779e6704c0b27f555dec847f50c7557",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "782acde47e127c98a113726e2ff8024bd65c0454",
"status": "affected",
"version": "13604b1d7e7b125fb428cddbec6b8d92baad25d5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c3db89ea1ed3d540eebe8f3c36e806fb75ee4a1e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "291bb5d931c6f3cd7227b913302a17be21cf53b0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5b5228964619b180f366940505b77255b1a03929",
"status": "affected",
"version": "f7534cbfac0a9ffa4fa17cacc6e8b6446dae24ee",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "857aefc70d4ae3b9bf1ae67434d27d0f79f80c9e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "bea3e1d4467bcf292c8e54f080353d556d355e26",
"status": "affected",
"version": "94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "73f7da507d787b489761a0fa280716f84fa32b2f",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "76a4c6636a69d69409aa253b049b1be717a539c5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6f93694bcbc2c2ab3e01cd8fba2f296faf34e6b9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1ca69007e52a73bd8b84b988b61b319816ca8b01",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.15.200",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.15.190",
"versionType": "semver"
},
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482\n kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595\n hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186\n hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738\n vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493\n listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924\n filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]\n path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d\nCode: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000\nRBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 14290:\n kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]\n __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394\n kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]\n __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline]\n __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]\n hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21\n hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697\n vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493\n listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924\n filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline]\n path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nWhen hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr,\nit actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*.\nThe size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr,\nso the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient.\nThe pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory.\n\nThis patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and\nhfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers,\nstruct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively.\nWhen ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size,\nthe ustrlen value is limited to an safe size."
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"value": "AV:L - The attacker-controlled input is an on-disk HFS+ attributes B-tree key, and the vulnerable conversion is reached through the ordinary local `listxattr()`/`llistxattr()` syscall on a mounted volume; there is no network or remote-peer input path. Local rather than Physical because the volume can be attached locally via a loop device and the trigger is a plain local syscall.\nAC:L - The `length` field of the `hfsplus_attr_unistr` key name is written verbatim by the attacker in the crafted image and was clamped to 255 instead of 127, so the 256-byte overread fires deterministically on the first `listxattr()` call. No race, no heap grooming, and no condition outside the attacker\u0027s control.\nPR:L - Nothing on the `path_listxattrat` \u2192 `vfs_listxattr` \u2192 `hfsplus_listxattr` \u2192 `hfsplus_uni2asc` path performs any capability check \u2014 the only `capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)` test (`can_list()`) runs after the out-of-bounds conversion and merely filters `trusted.*` names. Any unprivileged local user who can traverse an HFS+ volume (e.g. one udisks2-automounted from attacker-supplied removable media) triggers it.\nUI:N - In the automount/kiosk scenario the volume is mounted by the system on device insertion with no victim action, and the attacker then issues the `listxattr()` himself; likewise an attacker with loop-mount access performs every step. Choosing the higher-severity option where the mount could otherwise be attributed to a victim.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read, the leaked bytes, and any resulting fault all stay within the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is not a bounded few-byte read: up to 256 bytes past the `kzalloc(536)` key allocation are consumed, NLS-converted into `strbuf`, and copied out to userspace by `copy_name()` plus the `copy_to_user()` in `listxattr()`, giving a direct kernel-heap disclosure channel rather than a mere oracle. On slub_debug/KASAN/KFENCE and hardened configurations those bytes are live redzone/stale slab content adjacent to the allocation.\nI:N - `hfsplus_uni2asc()` only dereferences and converts the input; the output writes are bounded by `*len_p` via `nls-\u003euni2char()` returning `-ENAMETOOLONG`. There is no out-of-bounds write, no type confusion, and no mechanism to modify kernel memory or hijack control flow.\nA:H - The slab out-of-bounds read is a guaranteed KASAN/KFENCE report and, with `panic_on_warn`/`panic_on_oops`, a kernel panic; where the overread crosses a KFENCE guard page it faults outright. It also leaves the xattr listing returning `-EIO`/garbage, rendering the volume\u0027s attribute handling unusable, and is repeatable at will by an unprivileged user."
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CVE-2022-50327 (GCVE-0-2022-50327)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:49
Modified
2026-05-11 19:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value
The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would
cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid().
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ]
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b Version: a36a7fecfe6071732075ad5aa31196adce13181b |
||
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CVE-2023-53703 (GCVE-0-2023-53703)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: amd_sfh: Fix for shift-out-of-bounds
Shift operation of 'exp' and 'shift' variables exceeds the maximum number
of shift values in the u32 range leading to UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds.
...
[ 6.120512] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/hid/amd-sfh-hid/sfh1_1/amd_sfh_desc.c:149:50
[ 6.120598] shift exponent 104 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int'
[ 6.120659] CPU: 4 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.4.0amd_1-next-20230519-dirty #10
[ 6.120665] Hardware name: AMD Birman-PHX/Birman-PHX, BIOS SFH_with_HPD_SEN.FD 04/05/2023
[ 6.120667] Workqueue: events amd_sfh_work_buffer [amd_sfh]
[ 6.120687] Call Trace:
[ 6.120690] <TASK>
[ 6.120694] dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70
[ 6.120704] dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[ 6.120707] ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x40
[ 6.120716] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x10f/0x170
[ 6.120720] ? psi_group_change+0x25f/0x4b0
[ 6.120729] float_to_int.cold+0x18/0xba [amd_sfh]
[ 6.120739] get_input_rep+0x57/0x340 [amd_sfh]
[ 6.120748] ? __schedule+0xba7/0x1b60
[ 6.120756] ? __pfx_get_input_rep+0x10/0x10 [amd_sfh]
[ 6.120764] amd_sfh_work_buffer+0x91/0x180 [amd_sfh]
[ 6.120772] process_one_work+0x229/0x430
[ 6.120780] worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0
[ 6.120784] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 6.120788] kthread+0xf7/0x130
[ 6.120792] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 6.120795] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[ 6.120804] </TASK>
...
Fix this by adding the condition to validate shift ranges.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50480 (GCVE-0-2022-50480)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memory: pl353-smc: Fix refcount leak bug in pl353_smc_probe()
The break of for_each_available_child_of_node() needs a
corresponding of_node_put() when the reference 'child' is not
used anymore. Here we do not need to call of_node_put() in
fail path as '!match' means no break.
While the of_platform_device_create() will created a new
reference by 'child' but it has considered the refcounting.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 Version: fee10bd2267868f2a3e7ba008ef7665aac5e4412 |
||
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CVE-2023-53533 (GCVE-0-2023-53533)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: raspberrypi-ts - fix refcount leak in rpi_ts_probe
rpi_firmware_get() take reference, we need to release it in error paths
as well. Use devm_rpi_firmware_get() helper to handling the resources.
Also remove the existing rpi_firmware_put().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 Version: 0b9f28fed3f70ff9a0380fe308739dd72a30a6f6 |
||
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CVE-2023-53554 (GCVE-0-2023-53554)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: ks7010: potential buffer overflow in ks_wlan_set_encode_ext()
The "exc->key_len" is a u16 that comes from the user. If it's over
IW_ENCODING_TOKEN_MAX (64) that could lead to memory corruption.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 Version: b121d84882b97b8668be0b95e9ba50cfd01aa0f1 |
||
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CVE-2023-53730 (GCVE-0-2023-53730)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled
when unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled
IRQ before invoking it.
Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state
consistent with before when unlock.
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
__lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070
lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60
bfq_idle_slice_timer_body
bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0
__run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70
__hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0
hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0
local_apic_timer_interrupt
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420
run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
irq event stamp: 837522
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] __raw_spin_lock_irq
hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50
softirqs last enabled at (835852): [<ffffffff84e00558>] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec
softirqs last disabled at (835845): [<ffffffff84c010ff>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&bfqd->lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&bfqd->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:
#0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0
#1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(&td->dispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq
#2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x107/0x167
print_usage_bug
valid_state
mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a
mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0
mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
__trace_hardirqs_on_caller
lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360
trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180
__raw_spin_unlock_irq
_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
spin_unlock_irq
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970
ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740
__rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0
rq_qos_merge
bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0
blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0
bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390
__blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460
blk_mq_sched_bio_merge
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0
__submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0
submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270
blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0
process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0
process_scheduled_works
worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80
kthread+0x353/0x470
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 Version: b0853ab4a238c54b8f97ca7dde1ae156e2bbd5e4 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost\n\nadjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled\nwhen unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled\nIRQ before invoking it.\n\nFix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state\nconsistent with before when unlock.\n\n ================================\n WARNING: inconsistent lock state\n 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted\n --------------------------------\n inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -\u003e {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.\n kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\n ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\n {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:\n __lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070\n lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60\n bfq_idle_slice_timer_body\n bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0\n __run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70\n __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0\n hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0\n local_apic_timer_interrupt\n __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420\n run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0\n asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20\n irq event stamp: 837522\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore\n hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [\u003cffffffff84b9419d\u003e] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] __raw_spin_lock_irq\n hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [\u003cffffffff84b93fa3\u003e] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50\n softirqs last enabled at (835852): [\u003cffffffff84e00558\u003e] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec\n softirqs last disabled at (835845): [\u003cffffffff84c010ff\u003e] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20\n\n other info that might help us debug this:\n Possible unsafe locking scenario:\n\n CPU0\n ----\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\n \u003cInterrupt\u003e\n lock(\u0026bfqd-\u003elock);\n\n *** DEADLOCK ***\n\n 3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388:\n #0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0\n #1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(\u0026td-\u003edispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq\n #2: ffff888118c00c28 (\u0026bfqd-\u003elock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390\n\n stack backtrace:\n CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn\n Call Trace:\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]\n dump_stack+0x107/0x167\n print_usage_bug\n valid_state\n mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a\n mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0\n mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0\n __trace_hardirqs_on_caller\n lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360\n trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180\n __raw_spin_unlock_irq\n _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40\n spin_unlock_irq\n adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970\n ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740\n __rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0\n rq_qos_merge\n bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0\n blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0\n bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390\n __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460\n blk_mq_sched_bio_merge\n blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0\n __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0\n submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270\n blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0\n process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0\n process_scheduled_works\n worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80\n kthread+0x353/0x470\n ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30"
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CVE-2025-40080 (GCVE-0-2025-40080)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-07-14 12:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nbd: restrict sockets to TCP and UDP
Recently, syzbot started to abuse NBD with all kinds of sockets.
Commit cf1b2326b734 ("nbd: verify socket is supported during setup")
made sure the socket supported a shutdown() method.
Explicitely accept TCP and UNIX stream sockets.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: cf1b2326b734896734c6e167e41766f9cee7686a Version: cf1b2326b734896734c6e167e41766f9cee7686a Version: cf1b2326b734896734c6e167e41766f9cee7686a Version: cf1b2326b734896734c6e167e41766f9cee7686a Version: cf1b2326b734896734c6e167e41766f9cee7686a Version: 4df728651b8a99693c69962d8e5a5b9e5a3bbcc7 Version: 083322455c67d278c56a66b73f1221f004ee600a Version: 4fa1cbd587ef967812f9d9f6ce46ec1dead7502c Version: 4.14.152 ≤ Version: 4.19.82 ≤ Version: 5.3.9 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53696 (GCVE-0-2023-53696)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix memory leak in qla2x00_probe_one()
There is a memory leak reported by kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffffc900003f0000 (size 12288):
comm "modprobe", pid 19117, jiffies 4299751452 (age 42490.264s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000629261a8>] __vmalloc_node_range+0xe56/0x1110
[<0000000001906886>] __vmalloc_node+0xbd/0x150
[<000000005bb4dc34>] vmalloc+0x25/0x30
[<00000000a2dc1194>] qla2x00_create_host+0x7a0/0xe30 [qla2xxx]
[<0000000062b14b47>] qla2x00_probe_one+0x2eb8/0xd160 [qla2xxx]
[<00000000641ccc04>] local_pci_probe+0xeb/0x1a0
The root cause is traced to an error-handling path in qla2x00_probe_one()
when the adapter "base_vha" initialize failed. The fab_scan_rp "scan.l" is
used to record the port information and it is allocated in
qla2x00_create_host(). However, it is not released in the error handling
path "probe_failed".
Fix this by freeing the memory of "scan.l" when an error occurs in the
adapter initialization process.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix memory leak in qla2x00_probe_one()\n\nThere is a memory leak reported by kmemleak:\n\n unreferenced object 0xffffc900003f0000 (size 12288):\n comm \"modprobe\", pid 19117, jiffies 4299751452 (age 42490.264s)\n hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................\n 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................\n backtrace:\n [\u003c00000000629261a8\u003e] __vmalloc_node_range+0xe56/0x1110\n [\u003c0000000001906886\u003e] __vmalloc_node+0xbd/0x150\n [\u003c000000005bb4dc34\u003e] vmalloc+0x25/0x30\n [\u003c00000000a2dc1194\u003e] qla2x00_create_host+0x7a0/0xe30 [qla2xxx]\n [\u003c0000000062b14b47\u003e] qla2x00_probe_one+0x2eb8/0xd160 [qla2xxx]\n [\u003c00000000641ccc04\u003e] local_pci_probe+0xeb/0x1a0\n\nThe root cause is traced to an error-handling path in qla2x00_probe_one()\nwhen the adapter \"base_vha\" initialize failed. The fab_scan_rp \"scan.l\" is\nused to record the port information and it is allocated in\nqla2x00_create_host(). However, it is not released in the error handling\npath \"probe_failed\".\n\nFix this by freeing the memory of \"scan.l\" when an error occurs in the\nadapter initialization process."
}
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44374911ac63f769c442f56fdfadea673c5f4425"
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"cveId": "CVE-2023-53696",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:37.110Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:21:37.344Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:50:06.289Z",
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CVE-2022-50488 (GCVE-0-2022-50488)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'
Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30
bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130
blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190
blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200
blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0
blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90
__iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910
iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80
ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4]
ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4]
new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400
vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0
ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
Commit 3bc5e683c67d ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups")
changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to
use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic:
1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup.
Process 1 Process 2
(BIC1) (BIC2)
| Λ | Λ
| | | |
V | V |
bfqq1 bfqq2
2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2.
Process 1 Process 2
(BIC1) (BIC2)
| |
\-------------\|
V
bfqq1 bfqq2(coop)
3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2.
(BIC2)
| Λ
| |
V |
bfqq2(coop)
4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io.
Process 2
(BIC2)
Λ
|\--------------\
| V
bfqq2 bfqq3
Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2.
If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be
freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2.
Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 4dfc12f8c94c8052e975060f595938f75e8b7165 Version: 81b7d0c717a487ec50e2924a773ff501ee40f0d5 Version: 3bc5e683c67d94bd839a1da2e796c15847b51b69 Version: 3bc5e683c67d94bd839a1da2e796c15847b51b69 Version: 3bc5e683c67d94bd839a1da2e796c15847b51b69 Version: 31326bf551269fb9bafa84ca99172b8340e5d8f8 Version: 43c51b86dbe551cff5d39b88aa2f41d29479f9c4 Version: 8615f6c0c9e7cf0ca90b6b5408784d797cbe5621 Version: 5.10.121 ≤ Version: 5.15.46 ≤ Version: 5.4.198 ≤ Version: 5.17.14 ≤ Version: 5.18.3 ≤ |
||
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock, bfq: fix possible uaf for \u0027bfqq-\u003ebic\u0027\n\nOur test report a uaf for \u0027bfqq-\u003ebic\u0027 in 5.10:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30\n\nCPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30\n bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130\n blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0\n __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0\n blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0\n __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180\n __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240\n blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190\n blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200\n blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0\n blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90\n __iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910\n iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80\n ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4]\n ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4]\n new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400\n vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0\n ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0\n do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6\n\nCommit 3bc5e683c67d (\"bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups\")\nchanges that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to\nuse, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic:\n\n1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup.\n\nProcess 1 Process 2\n (BIC1) (BIC2)\n | \u039b | \u039b\n | | | |\n V | V |\n bfqq1 bfqq2\n\n2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2.\n\nProcess 1 Process 2\n (BIC1) (BIC2)\n | |\n \\-------------\\|\n V\n bfqq1 bfqq2(coop)\n\n3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2.\n\n (BIC2)\n | \u039b\n | |\n V |\n bfqq2(coop)\n\n4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io.\n\nProcess 2\n (BIC2)\n \u039b\n |\\--------------\\\n | V\n bfqq2 bfqq3\n\nNow that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2.\nIf all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be\nfreed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2.\n\nFix the problem by clearing bfqq-\u003ebic while bfqq is detached from bic."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through local block I/O on a BFQ-scheduled device (read/write syscalls \u2192 blk-mq \u2192 bfq_select_queue) plus local cgroup migration of the attacking processes; it is not reachable from network packet processing.\nAC:L - An attacker who controls cooperating processes can drive queue merging (including early stable merge), keep I/O outstanding, migrate those tasks between cgroups they can write, and exit to free the bic\u2014so both sides of the race and the trigger sequence are attacker-controlled.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local account is required to issue I/O; cgroup moves needed for the split path are available to low-privilege users via delegated cgroup subtrees (containers, systemd Delegate, nsdelegate), which does not require real root in the init namespace.\nUI:N - Exploitation uses the attacker\u2019s own processes, I/O, cgroup.procs writes, and exits; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - This is a kernel-heap use-after-free that enables privilege escalation within the same OS security authority, not a VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary cross.\nC:H - bfq_select_queue dereferences the freed bic (e.g. bfqq-\u003ebic-\u003ebfqq[0]); reclaiming the bfq_io_cq slab object yields a strong read primitive over attacker-controlled contents.\nI:H - The same UAF on a pointer-rich bic object is exploitable via heap spray to forge queue pointers and obtain arbitrary write / control-flow hijacking in the kernel.\nA:H - Use of the dangling bfqq-\u003ebic causes kernel KASAN/UAF faults and oopses (as in the reported bfq_select_queue crash), so availability impact is complete."
}
]
}
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CVE-2022-50505 (GCVE-0-2022-50505)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix pci device refcount leak in ppr_notifier()
As comment of pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() says, it returns
a pci device with refcount increment, when finish using it,
the caller must decrement the reference count by calling
pci_dev_put(). So call it before returning from ppr_notifier()
to avoid refcount leak.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e Version: daae2d25a4779b272a66ddd01f5810bcee822b9e |
||
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CVE-2025-38008 (GCVE-0-2025-38008)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-06-18 09:28
Modified
2026-05-11 21:19
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/page_alloc: fix race condition in unaccepted memory handling
The page allocator tracks the number of zones that have unaccepted memory
using static_branch_enc/dec() and uses that static branch in hot paths to
determine if it needs to deal with unaccepted memory.
Borislav and Thomas pointed out that the tracking is racy: operations on
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to/from the zone.
Sanity checks inside static_branch machinery detects it:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10 at kernel/jump_label.c:276 __static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked+0x8e/0xa0
The comment around the WARN() explains the problem:
/*
* Warn about the '-1' case though; since that means a
* decrement is concurrent with a first (0->1) increment. IOW
* people are trying to disable something that wasn't yet fully
* enabled. This suggests an ordering problem on the user side.
*/
The effect of this static_branch optimization is only visible on
microbenchmark.
Instead of adding more complexity around it, remove it altogether.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50481 (GCVE-0-2022-50481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cxl: fix possible null-ptr-deref in cxl_guest_init_afu|adapter()
If device_register() fails in cxl_register_afu|adapter(), the device
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device.
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References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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CVE-2023-53613 (GCVE-0-2023-53613)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dax: Fix dax_mapping_release() use after free
A CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE test of removing a device-dax region
provider (like modprobe -r dax_hmem) yields:
kobject: 'mapping0' (ffff93eb460e8800): kobject_release, parent 0000000000000000 (delayed 2000)
[..]
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 282 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0x9fc/0x2260
[..]
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x9fc/0x2260
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[..]
lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2c0
? ida_free+0x62/0x130
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x47/0x70
? ida_free+0x62/0x130
ida_free+0x62/0x130
dax_mapping_release+0x1f/0x30
device_release+0x36/0x90
kobject_delayed_cleanup+0x46/0x150
Due to attempting ida_free() on an ida object that has already been
freed. Devices typically only hold a reference on their parent while
registered. If a child needs a parent object to complete its release it
needs to hold a reference that it drops from its release callback.
Arrange for a dax_mapping to pin its parent dev_dax instance until
dax_mapping_release().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca Version: 0b07ce872a9eca1ff88c0eb7f6e92dde127d21ca |
||
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CVE-2023-53615 (GCVE-0-2023-53615)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix deletion race condition
System crash when using debug kernel due to link list corruption. The cause
of the link list corruption is due to session deletion was allowed to queue
up twice. Here's the internal trace that show the same port was allowed to
double queue for deletion on different cpu.
20808683956 015 qla2xxx [0000:13:00.1]-e801:4: Scheduling sess ffff93ebf9306800 for deletion 50:06:0e:80:12:48:ff:50 fc4_type 1
20808683957 027 qla2xxx [0000:13:00.1]-e801:4: Scheduling sess ffff93ebf9306800 for deletion 50:06:0e:80:12:48:ff:50 fc4_type 1
Move the clearing/setting of deleted flag lock.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 Version: 726b85487067d7f5b23495bc33c484b8517c4074 |
||
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CVE-2025-38691 (GCVE-0-2025-38691)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2026-07-14 12:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pNFS: Fix uninited ptr deref in block/scsi layout
The error occurs on the third attempt to encode extents. When function
ext_tree_prepare_commit() reallocates a larger buffer to retry encoding
extents, the "layoutupdate_pages" page array is initialized only after the
retry loop. But ext_tree_free_commitdata() is called on every iteration
and tries to put pages in the array, thus dereferencing uninitialized
pointers.
An additional problem is that there is no limit on the maximum possible
buffer_size. When there are too many extents, the client may create a
layoutcommit that is larger than the maximum possible RPC size accepted
by the server.
During testing, we observed two typical scenarios. First, one memory page
for extents is enough when we work with small files, append data to the
end of the file, or preallocate extents before writing. But when we fill
a new large file without preallocating, the number of extents can be huge,
and counting the number of written extents in ext_tree_encode_commit()
does not help much. Since this number increases even more between
unlocking and locking of ext_tree, the reallocated buffer may not be
large enough again and again.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 Version: 34dc93c2fc04da0d01acf8a1660b4ab276208af7 |
||
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CVE-2025-39945 (GCVE-0-2025-39945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task
The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw(),
which does not guarantee that the delayed work item 'delete_task' has
fully completed if it was already running. Additionally, the delayed work
item is cyclic, the flush_workqueue() in cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw() only
blocks and waits for work items that were already queued to the
workqueue prior to its invocation. Any work items submitted after
flush_workqueue() is called are not included in the set of tasks that the
flush operation awaits. This means that after the cyclic work items have
finished executing, a delayed work item may still exist in the workqueue.
This leads to use-after-free scenarios where the cnic_dev is deallocated
by cnic_free_dev(), while delete_task remains active and attempt to
dereference cnic_dev in cnic_delete_task().
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (cleanup) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
cnic_netdev_event() |
cnic_stop_hw() | cnic_delete_task()
cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw() | ...
cancel_delayed_work() | /* the queue_delayed_work()
flush_workqueue() | executes after flush_workqueue()*/
| queue_delayed_work()
cnic_free_dev(dev)//free | cnic_delete_task() //new instance
| dev = cp->dev; //use
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the cyclic delayed work item is properly canceled and that any
ongoing execution of the work item completes before the cnic_dev is
deallocated. Furthermore, since cancel_delayed_work_sync() uses
__flush_work(work, true) to synchronously wait for any currently
executing instance of the work item to finish, the flush_workqueue()
becomes redundant and should be removed.
This bug was identified through static analysis. To reproduce the issue
and validate the fix, I simulated the cnic PCI device in QEMU and
introduced intentional delays — such as inserting calls to ssleep()
within the cnic_delete_task() function — to increase the likelihood
of triggering the bug.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 Version: fdf24086f4752aee5dfb40143c736250df017820 |
||
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable teardown path is reached only through local administrative operations on the netdev (link down, MTU/ring change, driver unbind, netns move) and local iSCSI/FCoE offload management; no remotely supplied data reaches `cnic_cm_stop_bnx2x_hw()` or `cnic_delete_task()`.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race \u2014 issuing iSCSI/FCoE connection destroys keeps `delete_task` in its 10 ms self-requeue cycle for the entire 2-second grace window while the interface-down is triggered, giving hundreds of attempts per try, and holding the cnic UIO chardev open stretches `cnic_stop_hw()`\u0027s wait loop to 1.5 s to widen the window further.\nPR:L - In the delegated-NIC container deployment, a bnx2x port placed into a network namespace lets a user-namespace-root (unprivileged host user) with `CAP_NET_ADMIN` over that netns drive `NETDEV_GOING_DOWN` and, via netns teardown/device migration, the `NETDEV_UNREGISTER` that reaches `cnic_free_dev()` \u2014 so no real host root is needed for the free side.\nUI:N - The attacker performs both the connection-destroy activity and the interface teardown; no victim action or cooperation is required at any point.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel slab memory and is exploited within the kernel\u0027s own security authority, with no crossing of a hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The freed `cnic_dev`/`cnic_local` chunk and `cp-\u003ectx_tbl` can be reclaimed by attacker-sprayed data, and the surviving work reads function pointers, DMA addresses, and ULP handles out of that freed memory, giving a path to disclose arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - `cnic_delete_task()` performs `test_and_clear_bit()` writes into the freed `ctx_tbl`, `kfree()`s pointers read from freed memory (arbitrary-free primitive), and makes an indirect call through `cp-\u003eethdev-\u003edrv_ctl` located in the freed allocation \u2014 a control-flow hijack primitive after heap grooming.\nA:H - The stale `delayed_work` timer is armed on `kfree()`d memory and the callback dereferences freed structures, so even an unsuccessful exploitation attempt reliably produces slab corruption, an oops, or a kernel panic."
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CVE-2025-39952 (GCVE-0-2025-39952)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: wilc1000: avoid buffer overflow in WID string configuration
Fix the following copy overflow warning identified by Smatch checker.
drivers/net/wireless/microchip/wilc1000/wlan_cfg.c:184 wilc_wlan_parse_response_frame()
error: '__memcpy()' 'cfg->s[i]->str' copy overflow (512 vs 65537)
This patch introduces size check before accessing the memory buffer.
The checks are base on the WID type of received data from the firmware.
For WID string configuration, the size limit is determined by individual
element size in 'struct wilc_cfg_str_vals' that is maintained in 'len' field
of 'struct wilc_cfg_str'.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50485 (GCVE-0-2022-50485)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: add EXT4_IGET_BAD flag to prevent unexpected bad inode
There are many places that will get unhappy (and crash) when ext4_iget()
returns a bad inode. However, if iget the boot loader inode, allows a bad
inode to be returned, because the inode may not be initialized. This
mechanism can be used to bypass some checks and cause panic. To solve this
problem, we add a special iget flag EXT4_IGET_BAD. Only with this flag
we'd be returning bad inode from ext4_iget(), otherwise we always return
the error code if the inode is bad inode.(suggested by Jan Kara)
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 Version: 393d1d1d76933886d5e1ce603214c9987589c6d5 |
||
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CVE-2023-53585 (GCVE-0-2023-53585)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: reject unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign
The semantics for bpf_sk_assign are as follows:
sk = some_lookup_func()
bpf_sk_assign(skb, sk)
bpf_sk_release(sk)
That is, the sk is not consumed by bpf_sk_assign. The function
therefore needs to make sure that sk lives long enough to be
consumed from __inet_lookup_skb. The path through the stack for a
TCPv4 packet is roughly:
netif_receive_skb_core: takes RCU read lock
__netif_receive_skb_core:
sch_handle_ingress:
tcf_classify:
bpf_sk_assign()
deliver_ptype_list_skb:
deliver_skb:
ip_packet_type->func == ip_rcv:
ip_rcv_core:
ip_rcv_finish_core:
dst_input:
ip_local_deliver:
ip_local_deliver_finish:
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu:
tcp_v4_rcv:
__inet_lookup_skb:
skb_steal_sock
The existing helper takes advantage of the fact that everything
happens in the same RCU critical section: for sockets with
SOCK_RCU_FREE set bpf_sk_assign never takes a reference.
skb_steal_sock then checks SOCK_RCU_FREE again and does sock_put
if necessary.
This approach assumes that SOCK_RCU_FREE is never set on a sk
between bpf_sk_assign and skb_steal_sock, but this invariant is
violated by unhashed UDP sockets. A new UDP socket is created
in TCP_CLOSE state but without SOCK_RCU_FREE set. That flag is only
added in udp_lib_get_port() which happens when a socket is bound.
When bpf_sk_assign was added it wasn't possible to access unhashed
UDP sockets from BPF, so this wasn't a problem. This changed
in commit 0c48eefae712 ("sock_map: Lift socket state restriction
for datagram sockets"), but the helper wasn't adjusted accordingly.
The following sequence of events will therefore lead to a refcount
leak:
1. Add socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM) to a sockmap.
2. Pull socket out of sockmap and bpf_sk_assign it. Since
SOCK_RCU_FREE is not set we increment the refcount.
3. bind() or connect() the socket, setting SOCK_RCU_FREE.
4. skb_steal_sock will now set refcounted = false due to
SOCK_RCU_FREE.
5. tcp_v4_rcv() skips sock_put().
Fix the problem by rejecting unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign().
This matches the behaviour of __inet_lookup_skb which is ultimately
the goal of bpf_sk_assign().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 Version: cf7fbe660f2dbd738ab58aea8e9b0ca6ad232449 |
||
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CVE-2023-53574 (GCVE-0-2023-53574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: rtw88: delete timer and free skb queue when unloading
Fix possible crash and memory leak on driver unload by deleting
TX purge timer and freeing C2H queue in 'rtw_core_deinit()',
shrink critical section in the latter by freeing COEX queue
out of TX report lock scope.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53698 (GCVE-0-2023-53698)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xsk: fix refcount underflow in error path
Fix a refcount underflow problem reported by syzbot that can happen
when a system is running out of memory. If xp_alloc_tx_descs() fails,
and it can only fail due to not having enough memory, then the error
path is triggered. In this error path, the refcount of the pool is
decremented as it has incremented before. However, the reference to
the pool in the socket was not nulled. This means that when the socket
is closed later, the socket teardown logic will think that there is a
pool attached to the socket and try to decrease the refcount again,
leading to a refcount underflow.
I chose this fix as it involved adding just a single line. Another
option would have been to move xp_get_pool() and the assignment of
xs->pool to after the if-statement and using xs_umem->pool instead of
xs->pool in the whole if-statement resulting in somewhat simpler code,
but this would have led to much more churn in the code base perhaps
making it harder to backport.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f7019562f142bc041f9cde63af338d1886585923 Version: ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e Version: ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e Version: ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e Version: 9f0c8a9d4ef1b9ebee0e4ac2495fe790727044aa Version: 5.15.47 ≤ Version: 5.17.15 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53717 (GCVE-0-2023-53717)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath9k: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds write in ath9k_wmi_rsp_callback()
Fix a stack-out-of-bounds write that occurs in a WMI response callback
function that is called after a timeout occurs in ath9k_wmi_cmd().
The callback writes to wmi->cmd_rsp_buf, a stack-allocated buffer that
could no longer be valid when a timeout occurs. Set wmi->last_seq_id to
0 when a timeout occurred.
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx
Write of size 4
Call Trace:
memcpy
ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx
ath9k_htc_rx_msg
ath9k_hif_usb_reg_in_cb
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb
usb_hcd_giveback_urb
dummy_timer
call_timer_fn
run_timer_softirq
__do_softirq
irq_exit_rcu
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 Version: fb9987d0f748c983bb795a86f47522313f701a08 |
||
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CVE-2025-40078 (GCVE-0-2025-40078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-07-14 12:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Explicitly check accesses to bpf_sock_addr
Syzkaller found a kernel warning on the following sock_addr program:
0: r0 = 0
1: r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 +60)
2: exit
which triggers:
verifier bug: error during ctx access conversion (0)
This is happening because offset 60 in bpf_sock_addr corresponds to an
implicit padding of 4 bytes, right after msg_src_ip4. Access to this
padding isn't rejected in sock_addr_is_valid_access and it thus later
fails to convert the access.
This patch fixes it by explicitly checking the various fields of
bpf_sock_addr in sock_addr_is_valid_access.
I checked the other ctx structures and is_valid_access functions and
didn't find any other similar cases. Other cases of (properly handled)
padding are covered in new tests in a subsequent patch.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 Version: 1cedee13d25ab118d325f95588c1a084e9317229 |
||
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CVE-2025-38539 (GCVE-0-2025-38539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-08-16 11:12
Modified
2026-08-05 12:02
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event
When a module is loaded, it adds trace events defined by the module. It
may also need to modify the modules trace printk formats to replace enum
names with their values.
If two modules are loaded at the same time, the adding of the event to the
ftrace_events list can corrupt the walking of the list in the code that is
modifying the printk format strings and crash the kernel.
The addition of the event should take the trace_event_sem for write while
it adds the new event.
Also add a lockdep_assert_held() on that semaphore in
__trace_add_event_dirs() as it iterates the list.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d Version: 110bf2b764eb6026b868d84499263cb24b1bcc8d |
||
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CVE-2023-53616 (GCVE-0-2023-53616)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jfs: fix invalid free of JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap in diUnmount
syzbot found an invalid-free in diUnmount:
BUG: KASAN: double-free in slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free in __kmem_cache_free+0x71/0x110 mm/slub.c:3674
Free of addr ffff88806f410000 by task syz-executor131/3632
CPU: 0 PID: 3632 Comm: syz-executor131 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-syzkaller-00012-gca57f02295f1 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284
print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395
kasan_report_invalid_free+0xac/0xd0 mm/kasan/report.c:460
____kasan_slab_free+0xfb/0x120
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:177 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1724 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x12e/0x1a0 mm/slub.c:1750
slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline]
__kmem_cache_free+0x71/0x110 mm/slub.c:3674
diUnmount+0xef/0x100 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:195
jfs_umount+0x108/0x370 fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c:63
jfs_put_super+0x86/0x190 fs/jfs/super.c:194
generic_shutdown_super+0x130/0x310 fs/super.c:492
kill_block_super+0x79/0xd0 fs/super.c:1428
deactivate_locked_super+0xa7/0xf0 fs/super.c:332
cleanup_mnt+0x494/0x520 fs/namespace.c:1186
task_work_run+0x243/0x300 kernel/task_work.c:179
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
do_exit+0x664/0x2070 kernel/exit.c:820
do_group_exit+0x1fd/0x2b0 kernel/exit.c:950
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:961 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:959 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3b/0x40 kernel/exit.c:959
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[...]
JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap is not setting to NULL after free in diUnmount.
If jfs_remount() free JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap but then failed at diMount().
JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap will be freed once again.
Fix this problem by setting JFS_IP(ipimap)->i_imap to NULL after free.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: fix invalid free of JFS_IP(ipimap)-\u003ei_imap in diUnmount\n\nsyzbot found an invalid-free in diUnmount:\n\nBUG: KASAN: double-free in slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: double-free in __kmem_cache_free+0x71/0x110 mm/slub.c:3674\nFree of addr ffff88806f410000 by task syz-executor131/3632\n\n CPU: 0 PID: 3632 Comm: syz-executor131 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-syzkaller-00012-gca57f02295f1 #0\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284\n print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report_invalid_free+0xac/0xd0 mm/kasan/report.c:460\n ____kasan_slab_free+0xfb/0x120\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:177 [inline]\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1724 [inline]\n slab_free_freelist_hook+0x12e/0x1a0 mm/slub.c:1750\n slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline]\n __kmem_cache_free+0x71/0x110 mm/slub.c:3674\n diUnmount+0xef/0x100 fs/jfs/jfs_imap.c:195\n jfs_umount+0x108/0x370 fs/jfs/jfs_umount.c:63\n jfs_put_super+0x86/0x190 fs/jfs/super.c:194\n generic_shutdown_super+0x130/0x310 fs/super.c:492\n kill_block_super+0x79/0xd0 fs/super.c:1428\n deactivate_locked_super+0xa7/0xf0 fs/super.c:332\n cleanup_mnt+0x494/0x520 fs/namespace.c:1186\n task_work_run+0x243/0x300 kernel/task_work.c:179\n exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]\n do_exit+0x664/0x2070 kernel/exit.c:820\n do_group_exit+0x1fd/0x2b0 kernel/exit.c:950\n __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:961 [inline]\n __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:959 [inline]\n __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3b/0x40 kernel/exit.c:959\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n[...]\n\nJFS_IP(ipimap)-\u003ei_imap is not setting to NULL after free in diUnmount.\nIf jfs_remount() free JFS_IP(ipimap)-\u003ei_imap but then failed at diMount().\nJFS_IP(ipimap)-\u003ei_imap will be freed once again.\nFix this problem by setting JFS_IP(ipimap)-\u003ei_imap to NULL after free."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached through the mount/remount syscall path on a locally attached JFS volume (loop device, removable media, or a container/appliance image), with no network component.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both the on-disk image and the remount operation, and can make `diMount()`\u0027s `read_metapage()` fail deterministically (e.g. truncating the loop-backing file after mount) \u2014 no race and no uncontrollable memory-layout precondition.\nPR:L - Reaching the path needs mount/remount authority over the superblock rather than arbitrary root capability, and in practice this is delegated to low-privileged actors via removable-media automount, loop-mounted user images, and container/appliance mount helpers.\nUI:N - The same actor supplies the image, mounts it, performs the failing ro\u2192rw remount, and triggers the second free at unmount; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority \u2014 there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - The dangling `i_imap` yields a live use-after-free on a kmalloc-8k object that the attacker can reclaim via heap spray, and `diSync()` writes the freed object\u0027s contents back to the on-disk imap page, disclosing reclaimed kernel heap memory the attacker can read directly off the block device.\nI:H - A double free of a large SLUB object gives freelist corruption and type confusion (two live allocations aliasing one object), and the still-mounted read-write filesystem writes attacker-influenced counters and mutex state into the freed memory \u2014 an arbitrary-write primitive suitable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The immediate observed effect is a KASAN-reported invalid free leading to slab freelist corruption and kernel oops/panic, reproducible on demand."
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"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:44:23.056Z",
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CVE-2025-39955 (GCVE-0-2025-39955)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-09 09:47
Modified
2026-07-14 12:43
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().
syzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk
in the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]
syzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before
the TFO socket completes 3WHS:
1. accept()
2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)
3. connect() to another destination
As of accept(), sk->sk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes
it to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.
Since tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, the
retransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not
retransmitted.
Let's call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().
[0]:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7))
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7))
Code: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e
RSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017
RDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400
RBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8
R10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540
R13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738)
call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747)
__run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372)
timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135)
tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035)
__walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1))
tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096)
handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35))
</IRQ>
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 Version: 8336886f786fdacbc19b719c1f7ea91eb70706d4 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)-\u003efastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().\n\nsyzbot reported the splat below where a socket had tcp_sk(sk)-\u003efastopen_rsk\nin the TCP_ESTABLISHED state. [0]\n\nsyzbot reused the server-side TCP Fast Open socket as a new client before\nthe TFO socket completes 3WHS:\n\n 1. accept()\n 2. connect(AF_UNSPEC)\n 3. connect() to another destination\n\nAs of accept(), sk-\u003esk_state is TCP_SYN_RECV, and tcp_disconnect() changes\nit to TCP_CLOSE and makes connect() possible, which restarts timers.\n\nSince tcp_disconnect() forgot to clear tcp_sk(sk)-\u003efastopen_rsk, the\nretransmit timer triggered the warning and the intended packet was not\nretransmitted.\n\nLet\u0027s call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_disconnect().\n\n[0]:\nWARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7))\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-g201825fb4278 #62 PREEMPT(voluntary)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:tcp_retransmit_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:542 (discriminator 7))\nCode: 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b af b8 08 00 00 48 89 fb 48 85 ed 0f 84 55 01 00 00 0f b6 47 12 3c 03 74 0c 0f b6 47 12 3c 04 74 04 90 \u003c0f\u003e 0b 90 48 8b 85 c0 00 00 00 48 89 ef 48 8b 40 30 e8 6a 4f 06 3e\nRSP: 0018:ffffc900002f8d40 EFLAGS: 00010293\nRAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff888106911400 RCX: 0000000000000017\nRDX: 0000000002517619 RSI: ffffffff83764080 RDI: ffff888106911400\nRBP: ffff888106d5c000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900002f8de8\nR10: 00000000000000c2 R11: ffffc900002f8ff8 R12: ffff888106911540\nR13: ffff888106911480 R14: ffff888106911840 R15: ffffc900002f8de0\nFS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88907b768000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007f8044d69d90 CR3: 0000000002c30003 CR4: 0000000000370ef0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n tcp_write_timer (net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:738)\n call_timer_fn (kernel/time/timer.c:1747)\n __run_timers (kernel/time/timer.c:1799 kernel/time/timer.c:2372)\n timer_expire_remote (kernel/time/timer.c:2385 kernel/time/timer.c:2376 kernel/time/timer.c:2135)\n tmigr_handle_remote_up (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:944 kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1035)\n __walk_groups.isra.0 (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:533 (discriminator 1))\n tmigr_handle_remote (kernel/time/timer_migration.c:1096)\n handle_softirqs (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:36 ./include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:580)\n irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:614 kernel/softirq.c:453 kernel/softirq.c:680 kernel/softirq.c:696)\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35) arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1050 (discriminator 35))\n \u003c/IRQ\u003e"
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CVE-2025-40019 (GCVE-0-2025-40019)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-24 11:44
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption
Move the ssize check to the start in essiv_aead_crypt so that
it's also checked for decryption and in-place encryption.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 Version: be1eb7f78aa8fbe34779c56c266ccd0364604e71 |
||
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CVE-2025-38695 (GCVE-0-2025-38695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2026-05-12 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: lpfc: Check for hdwq null ptr when cleaning up lpfc_vport structure
If a call to lpfc_sli4_read_rev() from lpfc_sli4_hba_setup() fails, the
resultant cleanup routine lpfc_sli4_vport_delete_fcp_xri_aborted() may
occur before sli4_hba.hdwqs are allocated. This may result in a null
pointer dereference when attempting to take the abts_io_buf_list_lock for
the first hardware queue. Fix by adding a null ptr check on
phba->sli4_hba.hdwq and early return because this situation means there
must have been an error during port initialization.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc Version: 5e5b511d8bfaf765cb92a695cda336c936cb86dc |
||
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CVE-2023-53552 (GCVE-0-2023-53552)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915: mark requests for GuC virtual engines to avoid use-after-free
References to i915_requests may be trapped by userspace inside a
sync_file or dmabuf (dma-resv) and held indefinitely across different
proceses. To counter-act the memory leaks, we try to not to keep
references from the request past their completion.
On the other side on fence release we need to know if rq->engine
is valid and points to hw engine (true for non-virtual requests).
To make it possible extra bit has been added to rq->execution_mask,
for marking virtual engines.
(cherry picked from commit 280410677af763f3871b93e794a199cfcf6fb580)
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53575 (GCVE-0-2023-53575)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix potential array out of bounds access
Account for IWL_SEC_WEP_KEY_OFFSET when needed while verifying
key_len size in iwl_mvm_sec_key_add().
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53594 (GCVE-0-2023-53594)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-23 15:29
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
driver core: fix resource leak in device_add()
When calling kobject_add() failed in device_add(), it will call
cleanup_glue_dir() to free resource. But in kobject_add(),
dev->kobj.parent has been set to NULL. This will cause resource leak.
The process is as follows:
device_add()
get_device_parent()
class_dir_create_and_add()
kobject_add() //kobject_get()
...
dev->kobj.parent = kobj;
...
kobject_add() //failed, but set dev->kobj.parent = NULL
...
glue_dir = get_glue_dir(dev) //glue_dir = NULL, and goto
//"Error" label
...
cleanup_glue_dir() //becaues glue_dir is NULL, not call
//kobject_put()
The preceding problem may cause insmod mac80211_hwsim.ko to failed.
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/mac80211_hwsim'
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x8e/0xd1
sysfs_warn_dup.cold+0x1c/0x29
sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x224/0x280
kobject_add_internal+0x2aa/0x880
kobject_add+0x135/0x1a0
get_device_parent+0x3d7/0x590
device_add+0x2aa/0x1cb0
device_create_groups_vargs+0x1eb/0x260
device_create+0xdc/0x110
mac80211_hwsim_new_radio+0x31e/0x4790 [mac80211_hwsim]
init_mac80211_hwsim+0x48d/0x1000 [mac80211_hwsim]
do_one_initcall+0x10f/0x630
do_init_module+0x19f/0x5e0
load_module+0x64b7/0x6eb0
__do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
</TASK>
kobject_add_internal failed for mac80211_hwsim with -EEXIST, don't try to
register things with the same name in the same directory.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: cebf8fd16900fdfd58c0028617944f808f97fe50 Version: cebf8fd16900fdfd58c0028617944f808f97fe50 Version: cebf8fd16900fdfd58c0028617944f808f97fe50 Version: cebf8fd16900fdfd58c0028617944f808f97fe50 Version: e7f6e3c9db4b6f259c89fd05728d024ab32acd71 Version: a93a63333dbdb182b87e8cc99df8b4474f867acb Version: 37de955c11b59050346e530143c20b10b4846527 Version: 645897231f960590220144b06d1f994b7eb88326 Version: 3.10.105 ≤ Version: 3.12.70 ≤ Version: 4.4.40 ≤ Version: 4.8.16 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2022-48631 (GCVE-0-2022-48631)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-04-28 12:59
Modified
2026-05-11 18:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix bug in extents parsing when eh_entries == 0 and eh_depth > 0
When walking through an inode extents, the ext4_ext_binsearch_idx() function
assumes that the extent header has been previously validated. However, there
are no checks that verify that the number of entries (eh->eh_entries) is
non-zero when depth is > 0. And this will lead to problems because the
EXT_FIRST_INDEX() and EXT_LAST_INDEX() will return garbage and result in this:
[ 135.245946] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 135.247579] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents.c:2258!
[ 135.249045] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 135.250320] CPU: 2 PID: 238 Comm: tmp118 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #4
[ 135.252067] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[ 135.255065] RIP: 0010:ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xc20/0xcb0
[ 135.256475] Code:
[ 135.261433] RSP: 0018:ffffc900005939f8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 135.262847] RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: ffffc90000593b70 RCX: 0000000000000023
[ 135.264765] RDX: ffff8880038e5f10 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffff8880046e922c
[ 135.266670] RBP: ffff8880046e9348 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888002ca580c
[ 135.268576] R10: 0000000000002602 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000024
[ 135.270477] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000024 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 135.272394] FS: 00007fdabdc56740(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 135.274510] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 135.276075] CR2: 00007ffc26bd4f00 CR3: 0000000006261004 CR4: 0000000000170ea0
[ 135.277952] Call Trace:
[ 135.278635] <TASK>
[ 135.279247] ? preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xa0
[ 135.280358] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x55/0xb0
[ 135.281612] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x18/0x30
[ 135.282704] ext4_map_blocks+0x294/0x5a0
[ 135.283745] ? xa_load+0x6f/0xa0
[ 135.284562] ext4_mpage_readpages+0x3d6/0x770
[ 135.285646] read_pages+0x67/0x1d0
[ 135.286492] ? folio_add_lru+0x51/0x80
[ 135.287441] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x124/0x170
[ 135.288510] filemap_get_pages+0x23d/0x5a0
[ 135.289457] ? path_openat+0xa72/0xdd0
[ 135.290332] filemap_read+0xbf/0x300
[ 135.291158] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x17/0x40
[ 135.292192] new_sync_read+0x103/0x170
[ 135.293014] vfs_read+0x15d/0x180
[ 135.293745] ksys_read+0xa1/0xe0
[ 135.294461] do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80
[ 135.295284] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This patch simply adds an extra check in __ext4_ext_check(), verifying that
eh_entries is not 0 when eh_depth is > 0.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53733 (GCVE-0-2023-53733)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-24 11:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: sched: cls_u32: Undo tcf_bind_filter if u32_replace_hw_knode
When u32_replace_hw_knode fails, we need to undo the tcf_bind_filter
operation done at u32_set_parms.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39982 (GCVE-0-2025-39982)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync
This fixes the following UFA in hci_acl_create_conn_sync where a
connection still pending is command submission (conn->state == BT_OPEN)
maybe freed, also since this also can happen with the likes of
hci_le_create_conn_sync fix it as well:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_acl_create_conn_sync+0x5ef/0x790 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:6861
Write of size 2 at addr ffff88805ffcc038 by task kworker/u11:2/9541
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9541 Comm: kworker/u11:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 #3 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci3 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:480
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:593
hci_acl_create_conn_sync+0x5ef/0x790 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:6861
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16-rc7/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 123736:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4359
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
__hci_conn_add+0x233/0x1b30 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:939
hci_conn_add_unset net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1051 [inline]
hci_connect_acl+0x16c/0x4e0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1634
pair_device+0x418/0xa70 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:3556
hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719
hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727
sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1131
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x54b/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 103680:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4643 [inline]
kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4842
device_release+0x9c/0x1c0
kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]
kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
kobject_put+0x22b/0x480 lib/kobject.c:737
hci_conn_cleanup net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:175 [inline]
hci_conn_del+0x8ff/0xcb0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1173
hci_conn_complete_evt+0x3c7/0x1040 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3199
hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7477 [inline]
hci_event_packet+0x7e0/0x1200 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7531
hci_rx_work+0x46a/0xe80 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4070
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/sour
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h",
"net/bluetooth/hci_event.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6243bda271a628c48875e3e473206e7f584892ce",
"status": "affected",
"version": "aef2aa4fa98e18ea5d9345bf777ee698c8598728",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "aef2aa4fa98e18ea5d9345bf777ee698c8598728",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "aef2aa4fa98e18ea5d9345bf777ee698c8598728",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9e622804d57e2d08f0271200606bd1270f75126f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "aef2aa4fa98e18ea5d9345bf777ee698c8598728",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h",
"net/bluetooth/hci_event.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.18"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.18",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.155",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.109",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.50",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.155",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.109",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.50",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync\n\nThis fixes the following UFA in hci_acl_create_conn_sync where a\nconnection still pending is command submission (conn-\u003estate == BT_OPEN)\nmaybe freed, also since this also can happen with the likes of\nhci_le_create_conn_sync fix it as well:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_acl_create_conn_sync+0x5ef/0x790 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:6861\nWrite of size 2 at addr ffff88805ffcc038 by task kworker/u11:2/9541\n\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9541 Comm: kworker/u11:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 #3 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: hci3 hci_cmd_sync_work\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xca/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:480\n kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:593\n hci_acl_create_conn_sync+0x5ef/0x790 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:6861\n hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321\n worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402\n kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16-rc7/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 123736:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394\n kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]\n __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4359\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]\n kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]\n __hci_conn_add+0x233/0x1b30 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:939\n hci_conn_add_unset net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1051 [inline]\n hci_connect_acl+0x16c/0x4e0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1634\n pair_device+0x418/0xa70 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:3556\n hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719\n hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727\n sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1131\n new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]\n vfs_write+0x54b/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686\n ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFreed by task 103680:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576\n poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\n __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline]\n slab_free mm/slub.c:4643 [inline]\n kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4842\n device_release+0x9c/0x1c0\n kobject_cleanup lib/kobject.c:689 [inline]\n kobject_release lib/kobject.c:720 [inline]\n kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]\n kobject_put+0x22b/0x480 lib/kobject.c:737\n hci_conn_cleanup net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:175 [inline]\n hci_conn_del+0x8ff/0xcb0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1173\n hci_conn_complete_evt+0x3c7/0x1040 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3199\n hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7477 [inline]\n hci_event_packet+0x7e0/0x1200 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7531\n hci_rx_work+0x46a/0xe80 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4070\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321\n worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402\n kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/sour\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The freeing side of the race is driven by HCI Connection Complete / LE Connection Complete events that a nearby Bluetooth device causes the controller to generate by paging or connecting to the victim and then failing the link. This is Bluetooth radio range, i.e. an adjacent network attacker, not a remote internet attacker.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both halves \u2014 it chooses when to page/connect and when to abort so the error-status Connection Complete lands while the hci_conn is still BT_OPEN, and the window is very wide because hci_acl_create_conn_sync first blocks on an HCI_OP_INQUIRY_CANCEL round-trip while the freeing runs on a different workqueue with no shared lock. The attempt is freely repeatable until it wins.\nPR:N - The adjacent attacker needs no credentials or pairing on the target \u2014 hci_conn_request_evt accepts pages from a connectable/accept-listed device before any authentication, and the outgoing connection it collides with comes from BlueZ auto-reconnect or an unprivileged L2CAP connect() with no capability check.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; background auto-connect to a previously paired device or a listening L2CAP/RFCOMM service creates the pending BT_OPEN hci_conn automatically, and the attacker can induce it by advertising as a device on the victim\u0027s accept list.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel slab memory within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - After the free the worker reads conn-\u003epkt_type, conn-\u003edst, and conn-\u003econn_timeout out of the reclaimed slab object and emits them in an HCI Create Connection command, and the UAF permits heap grooming for controlled reads of adjacent kernel data.\nI:H - The worker writes into the freed object at fixed offsets \u2014 conn-\u003estate, conn-\u003eout, conn-\u003erole, an attempt counter, link_policy, a refcount increment via hci_conn_get(), and a 3-byte memcpy of the attacker\u0027s own Class-of-Device \u2014 giving a groomable write primitive into a reclaimed kmalloc slot suitable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The KASAN report shows a slab-use-after-free write from hci_cmd_sync_work, which reliably oopses or panics the kernel and can be re-triggered by the attacker at will."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:50.448Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6243bda271a628c48875e3e473206e7f584892ce"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcce99f613163a43de24674b717e7a6c135fc879"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/484c7d571a3d1b3fd298fa691b660438c4548a53"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a78fd4fc5694ecb3b97deb2ad9eaebd67b4d2b08"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e622804d57e2d08f0271200606bd1270f75126f"
}
],
"title": "Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix UAF in hci_acl_create_conn_sync",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39982",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:56:02.024Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.150Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:50.448Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39756 (GCVE-0-2025-39756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-11 16:52
Modified
2026-07-14 12:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
When sysctl_nr_open is set to a very high value (for example, 1073741816
as set by systemd), processes attempting to use file descriptors near
the limit can trigger massive memory allocation attempts that exceed
INT_MAX, resulting in a WARNING in mm/slub.c:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 44 at mm/slub.c:5027 __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x21a/0x288
This happens because kvmalloc_array() and kvmalloc() check if the
requested size exceeds INT_MAX and emit a warning when the allocation is
not flagged with __GFP_NOWARN.
Specifically, when nr_open is set to 1073741816 (0x3ffffff8) and a
process calls dup2(oldfd, 1073741880), the kernel attempts to allocate:
- File descriptor array: 1073741880 * 8 bytes = 8,589,935,040 bytes
- Multiple bitmaps: ~400MB
- Total allocation size: > 8GB (exceeding INT_MAX = 2,147,483,647)
Reproducer:
1. Set /proc/sys/fs/nr_open to 1073741816:
# echo 1073741816 > /proc/sys/fs/nr_open
2. Run a program that uses a high file descriptor:
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
int main() {
struct rlimit rlim = {1073741824, 1073741824};
setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
dup2(2, 1073741880); // Triggers the warning
return 0;
}
3. Observe WARNING in dmesg at mm/slub.c:5027
systemd commit a8b627a introduced automatic bumping of fs.nr_open to the
maximum possible value. The rationale was that systems with memory
control groups (memcg) no longer need separate file descriptor limits
since memory is properly accounted. However, this change overlooked
that:
1. The kernel's allocation functions still enforce INT_MAX as a maximum
size regardless of memcg accounting
2. Programs and tests that legitimately test file descriptor limits can
inadvertently trigger massive allocations
3. The resulting allocations (>8GB) are impractical and will always fail
systemd's algorithm starts with INT_MAX and keeps halving the value
until the kernel accepts it. On most systems, this results in nr_open
being set to 1073741816 (0x3ffffff8), which is just under 1GB of file
descriptors.
While processes rarely use file descriptors near this limit in normal
operation, certain selftests (like
tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c) and programs that test file
descriptor limits can trigger this issue.
Fix this by adding a check in alloc_fdtable() to ensure the requested
allocation size does not exceed INT_MAX. This causes the operation to
fail with -EMFILE instead of triggering a kernel warning and avoids the
impractical >8GB memory allocation request.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b Version: 9cfe015aa424b3c003baba3841a60dd9b5ad319b |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:43:05.180Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC CN 4100",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
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CVE-2023-53649 (GCVE-0-2023-53649)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf trace: Really free the evsel->priv area
In 3cb4d5e00e037c70 ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in
evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system,
"syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of
evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp
system wasn't 'syscalls'.
Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which
should be equivalent.
Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function.
This resolves these leaks, detected with:
$ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin
=================================================================
==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
#1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
#2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
#3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
#4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
#5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
#6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212
#7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
#8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
#9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
#1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
#2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
#3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
#4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
#5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
#6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205
#7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
#8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
#9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
#10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
#11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
#12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
#13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
[root@quaco ~]#
With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1".
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf trace: Really free the evsel-\u003epriv area\n\nIn 3cb4d5e00e037c70 (\"perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in\nevsel-\u003epriv\") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel-\u003etp_format-\u003esystem,\n\"syscalls\") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of\nevsel-\u003epriv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp\nsystem wasn\u0027t \u0027syscalls\u0027.\n\nJust stop looking for that and free it if evsel-\u003epriv was set, which\nshould be equivalent.\n\nAlso use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function.\n\nThis resolves these leaks, detected with:\n\n $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS=\"-fsanitize=address\" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin\n\n =================================================================\n ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks\n\n Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:\n #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)\n #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)\n #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307\n #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333\n #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458\n #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480\n #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212\n #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891\n #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156\n #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323\n #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377\n #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421\n #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537\n #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)\n\n Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:\n #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)\n #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)\n #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307\n #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333\n #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458\n #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480\n #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205\n #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891\n #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156\n #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323\n #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377\n #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421\n #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537\n #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)\n\n SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).\n [root@quaco ~]#\n\nWith this we plug all leaks with \"perf trace sleep 1\"."
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CVE-2025-39828 (GCVE-0-2025-39828)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 13:00
Modified
2026-05-12 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().
syzbot reported the splat below. [0]
When atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()
or close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel
special message.
The message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.
Also, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.
The notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a
space for an in-kernel pointer.
struct atmtcp_control {
struct atmtcp_hdr hdr; /* must be first */
...
atm_kptr_t vcc; /* both directions */
...
} __ATM_API_ALIGN;
typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;
The special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called
from atmtcp_c_send().
atmtcp_c_send() is vcc->dev->ops->send() and called from 2 paths:
1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc->send() == atm_send_aal0())
2. vcc_sendmsg()
The problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and
userspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr
by atmtcp_control.
Let's add a new ->pre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().
[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297
Code: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c
RBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS: 00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac
R13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250
</TASK>
Modules linked in:
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\natm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().\n\nsyzbot reported the splat below. [0]\n\nWhen atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()\nor close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel\nspecial message.\n\nThe message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.\nAlso, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.\n\nThe notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a\nspace for an in-kernel pointer.\n\n struct atmtcp_control {\n \tstruct atmtcp_hdr hdr;\t/* must be first */\n ...\n \tatm_kptr_t vcc;\t\t/* both directions */\n ...\n } __ATM_API_ALIGN;\n\n typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;\n\nThe special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called\nfrom atmtcp_c_send().\n\natmtcp_c_send() is vcc-\u003edev-\u003eops-\u003esend() and called from 2 paths:\n\n 1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc-\u003esend() == atm_send_aal0())\n 2. vcc_sendmsg()\n\nThe problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and\nuserspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr\nby atmtcp_control.\n\nLet\u0027s add a new -\u003epre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().\n\n[0]:\nOops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\nKASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025\nRIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297\nCode: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 \u003c42\u003e 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c\nRSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203\nRAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000\nRDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c\nRBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd\nR10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000\nR13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff\nFS: 00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729\n ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614\n ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668\n __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]\n __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]\n __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]\n __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\nRIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9\nCode: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005\nRBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f\nR10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac\nR13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\nModules linked in:"
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:37:13.336Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b502f16bad8f0a4cfbd023452766f21bfda39dde"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a6a6d4fb333f7afe22e59ffed18511a7a98efc8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62f368472b0aa4b5d91d9b983152855c6b6d8925"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51872b26429077be611b0a1816e0e722278015c3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c80c230d6e3e6f63d43f4c3f0bb344e3e8b119b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33f9e6dc66b32202b95fc861e6b3ea4b0c185b0b"
},
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ab9f5ad9baefe6d3d4c37053cdfca2761001dfe"
},
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec79003c5f9d2c7f9576fc69b8dbda80305cbe3a"
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],
"title": "atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().",
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39828",
"datePublished": "2025-09-16T13:00:26.433Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.140Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:07:23.938Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
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CVE-2024-56633 (GCVE-0-2024-56633)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2024-12-27 15:02
Modified
2026-05-11 20:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp_bpf: Fix the sk_mem_uncharge logic in tcp_bpf_sendmsg
The current sk memory accounting logic in __SK_REDIRECT is pre-uncharging
tosend bytes, which is either msg->sg.size or a smaller value apply_bytes.
Potential problems with this strategy are as follows:
- If the actual sent bytes are smaller than tosend, we need to charge some
bytes back, as in line 487, which is okay but seems not clean.
- When tosend is set to apply_bytes, as in line 417, and (ret < 0), we may
miss uncharging (msg->sg.size - apply_bytes) bytes.
[...]
415 tosend = msg->sg.size;
416 if (psock->apply_bytes && psock->apply_bytes < tosend)
417 tosend = psock->apply_bytes;
[...]
443 sk_msg_return(sk, msg, tosend);
444 release_sock(sk);
446 origsize = msg->sg.size;
447 ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(sk_redir, redir_ingress,
448 msg, tosend, flags);
449 sent = origsize - msg->sg.size;
[...]
454 lock_sock(sk);
455 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
456 int free = sk_msg_free_nocharge(sk, msg);
458 if (!cork)
459 *copied -= free;
460 }
[...]
487 if (eval == __SK_REDIRECT)
488 sk_mem_charge(sk, tosend - sent);
[...]
When running the selftest test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem with txmsg_apply,
the following warning will be reported:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 57 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156 inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/6:0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1.bm.1-amd64+ #43
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sk_psock_destroy
RIP: 0010:inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
RSP: 0018:ffffad0a8021fe08 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff9aab4475b900 RCX: ffff9aab481a0800
RDX: 0000000000000303 RSI: 0000000000000011 RDI: ffff9aab4475b900
RBP: ffff9aab4475b990 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9aab40050ec0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9aae6fdb1d01 R12: ffff9aab49c60400
R13: ffff9aab49c60598 R14: ffff9aab49c60598 R15: dead000000000100
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aae6fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffec7e47bd8 CR3: 00000001a1a1c004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x89/0x130
? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
? report_bug+0xfc/0x1e0
? handle_bug+0x5c/0xa0
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0
__sk_destruct+0x25/0x220
sk_psock_destroy+0x2b2/0x310
process_scheduled_works+0xa3/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x117/0x240
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xcf/0x100
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x31/0x40
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
In __SK_REDIRECT, a more concise way is delaying the uncharging after sent
bytes are finalized, and uncharge this value. When (ret < 0), we shall
invoke sk_msg_free.
Same thing happens in case __SK_DROP, when tosend is set to apply_bytes,
we may miss uncharging (msg->sg.size - apply_bytes) bytes. The same
warning will be reported in selftest.
[...]
468 case __SK_DROP:
469 default:
470 sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend);
471 sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);
472 *copied -= (tosend + delta);
473 return -EACCES;
[...]
So instead of sk_msg_free_partial we can do sk_msg_free here.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c |
||
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp_bpf: Fix the sk_mem_uncharge logic in tcp_bpf_sendmsg\n\nThe current sk memory accounting logic in __SK_REDIRECT is pre-uncharging\ntosend bytes, which is either msg-\u003esg.size or a smaller value apply_bytes.\n\nPotential problems with this strategy are as follows:\n\n- If the actual sent bytes are smaller than tosend, we need to charge some\n bytes back, as in line 487, which is okay but seems not clean.\n\n- When tosend is set to apply_bytes, as in line 417, and (ret \u003c 0), we may\n miss uncharging (msg-\u003esg.size - apply_bytes) bytes.\n\n[...]\n415 tosend = msg-\u003esg.size;\n416 if (psock-\u003eapply_bytes \u0026\u0026 psock-\u003eapply_bytes \u003c tosend)\n417 tosend = psock-\u003eapply_bytes;\n[...]\n443 sk_msg_return(sk, msg, tosend);\n444 release_sock(sk);\n446 origsize = msg-\u003esg.size;\n447 ret = tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(sk_redir, redir_ingress,\n448 msg, tosend, flags);\n449 sent = origsize - msg-\u003esg.size;\n[...]\n454 lock_sock(sk);\n455 if (unlikely(ret \u003c 0)) {\n456 int free = sk_msg_free_nocharge(sk, msg);\n458 if (!cork)\n459 *copied -= free;\n460 }\n[...]\n487 if (eval == __SK_REDIRECT)\n488 sk_mem_charge(sk, tosend - sent);\n[...]\n\nWhen running the selftest test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem with txmsg_apply,\nthe following warning will be reported:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nWARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 57 at net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156 inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/6:0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1.bm.1-amd64+ #43\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: events sk_psock_destroy\nRIP: 0010:inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0\nRSP: 0018:ffffad0a8021fe08 EFLAGS: 00010206\nRAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff9aab4475b900 RCX: ffff9aab481a0800\nRDX: 0000000000000303 RSI: 0000000000000011 RDI: ffff9aab4475b900\nRBP: ffff9aab4475b990 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff9aab40050ec0\nR10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9aae6fdb1d01 R12: ffff9aab49c60400\nR13: ffff9aab49c60598 R14: ffff9aab49c60598 R15: dead000000000100\nFS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aae6fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007ffec7e47bd8 CR3: 00000001a1a1c004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nPKRU: 55555554\nCall Trace:\n\u003cTASK\u003e\n? __warn+0x89/0x130\n? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0\n? report_bug+0xfc/0x1e0\n? handle_bug+0x5c/0xa0\n? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70\n? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n? inet_sock_destruct+0x190/0x1a0\n__sk_destruct+0x25/0x220\nsk_psock_destroy+0x2b2/0x310\nprocess_scheduled_works+0xa3/0x3e0\nworker_thread+0x117/0x240\n? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\nkthread+0xcf/0x100\n? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\nret_from_fork+0x31/0x40\n? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\nret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\u003c/TASK\u003e\n---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nIn __SK_REDIRECT, a more concise way is delaying the uncharging after sent\nbytes are finalized, and uncharge this value. When (ret \u003c 0), we shall\ninvoke sk_msg_free.\n\nSame thing happens in case __SK_DROP, when tosend is set to apply_bytes,\nwe may miss uncharging (msg-\u003esg.size - apply_bytes) bytes. The same\nwarning will be reported in selftest.\n\n[...]\n468 case __SK_DROP:\n469 default:\n470 sk_msg_free_partial(sk, msg, tosend);\n471 sk_msg_apply_bytes(psock, tosend);\n472 *copied -= (tosend + delta);\n473 return -EACCES;\n[...]\n\nSo instead of sk_msg_free_partial we can do sk_msg_free here."
}
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"title": "tcp_bpf: Fix the sk_mem_uncharge logic in tcp_bpf_sendmsg",
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CVE-2022-50516 (GCVE-0-2022-50516)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: dlm: fix invalid derefence of sb_lvbptr
I experience issues when putting a lkbsb on the stack and have sb_lvbptr
field to a dangled pointer while not using DLM_LKF_VALBLK. It will crash
with the following kernel message, the dangled pointer is here
0xdeadbeef as example:
[ 102.749317] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000deadbeef
[ 102.749320] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 102.749323] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 102.749325] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 102.749332] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[ 102.749336] CPU: 0 PID: 1567 Comm: lock_torture_wr Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc3+ #1565
[ 102.749343] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL-AV, BIOS 1.16.0-2.module+el8.7.0+15506+033991b0 04/01/2014
[ 102.749344] RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10
[ 102.749353] Code: cc cc cc cc eb 1e 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 48 c1 e9 03 83 e2 07 f3 48 a5 89 d1 f3 a4 c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 <f3> a4 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 83 fa 20 72 7e 40 38 fe
[ 102.749355] RSP: 0018:ffff97a58145fd08 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 102.749358] RAX: ffff901778b77070 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000040
[ 102.749360] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00000000deadbeef RDI: ffff901778b77070
[ 102.749362] RBP: ffff97a58145fd10 R08: ffff901760b67a70 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 102.749364] R10: ffff9017008e2cb8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff901760b67a70
[ 102.749366] R13: ffff901760b78f00 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 102.749368] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff901876e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 102.749372] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 102.749374] CR2: 00000000deadbeef CR3: 000000017c49a004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[ 102.749376] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 102.749378] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 102.749379] PKRU: 55555554
[ 102.749381] Call Trace:
[ 102.749382] <TASK>
[ 102.749383] ? send_args+0xb2/0xd0
[ 102.749389] send_common+0xb7/0xd0
[ 102.749395] _unlock_lock+0x2c/0x90
[ 102.749400] unlock_lock.isra.56+0x62/0xa0
[ 102.749405] dlm_unlock+0x21e/0x330
[ 102.749411] ? lock_torture_stats+0x80/0x80 [dlm_locktorture]
[ 102.749416] torture_unlock+0x5a/0x90 [dlm_locktorture]
[ 102.749419] ? preempt_count_sub+0xba/0x100
[ 102.749427] lock_torture_writer+0xbd/0x150 [dlm_locktorture]
[ 102.786186] kthread+0x10a/0x130
[ 102.786581] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[ 102.787156] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 102.787588] </TASK>
[ 102.787855] Modules linked in: dlm_locktorture torture rpcsec_gss_krb5 intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_intel iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support kvm vmw_vsock_virtio_transport qxl irqbypass vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common drm_ttm_helper crc32_pclmul joydev crc32c_intel ttm vsock virtio_scsi virtio_balloon snd_pcm drm_kms_helper virtio_console snd_timer snd drm soundcore syscopyarea i2c_i801 sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_smbus pcspkr fb_sys_fops lpc_ich serio_raw
[ 102.792536] CR2: 00000000deadbeef
[ 102.792930] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This patch fixes the issue by checking also on DLM_LKF_VALBLK on exflags
is set when copying the lvbptr array instead of if it's just null which
fixes for me the issue.
I think this patch can fix other dlm users as well, depending how they
handle the init, freeing memory handling of sb_lvbptr and don't set
DLM_LKF_VALBLK for some dlm_lock() calls. It might a there could be a
hidden issue all the time. However with checking on DLM_LKF_VALBLK the
user always need to provide a sb_lvbptr non-null value. There might be
more intelligent handling between per ls lvblen, DLM_LKF_VALBLK and
non-null to report the user the way how DLM API is used is wrong but can
be added for later, this will only fix the current behaviour.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs: dlm: fix invalid derefence of sb_lvbptr\n\nI experience issues when putting a lkbsb on the stack and have sb_lvbptr\nfield to a dangled pointer while not using DLM_LKF_VALBLK. It will crash\nwith the following kernel message, the dangled pointer is here\n0xdeadbeef as example:\n\n[ 102.749317] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000deadbeef\n[ 102.749320] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n[ 102.749323] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n[ 102.749325] PGD 0 P4D 0\n[ 102.749332] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n[ 102.749336] CPU: 0 PID: 1567 Comm: lock_torture_wr Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc3+ #1565\n[ 102.749343] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL-AV, BIOS 1.16.0-2.module+el8.7.0+15506+033991b0 04/01/2014\n[ 102.749344] RIP: 0010:memcpy_erms+0x6/0x10\n[ 102.749353] Code: cc cc cc cc eb 1e 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 48 c1 e9 03 83 e2 07 f3 48 a5 89 d1 f3 a4 c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 \u003cf3\u003e a4 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 83 fa 20 72 7e 40 38 fe\n[ 102.749355] RSP: 0018:ffff97a58145fd08 EFLAGS: 00010202\n[ 102.749358] RAX: ffff901778b77070 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000040\n[ 102.749360] RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00000000deadbeef RDI: ffff901778b77070\n[ 102.749362] RBP: ffff97a58145fd10 R08: ffff901760b67a70 R09: 0000000000000001\n[ 102.749364] R10: ffff9017008e2cb8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff901760b67a70\n[ 102.749366] R13: ffff901760b78f00 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 0000000000000001\n[ 102.749368] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff901876e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 102.749372] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 102.749374] CR2: 00000000deadbeef CR3: 000000017c49a004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0\n[ 102.749376] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[ 102.749378] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[ 102.749379] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 102.749381] Call Trace:\n[ 102.749382] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 102.749383] ? send_args+0xb2/0xd0\n[ 102.749389] send_common+0xb7/0xd0\n[ 102.749395] _unlock_lock+0x2c/0x90\n[ 102.749400] unlock_lock.isra.56+0x62/0xa0\n[ 102.749405] dlm_unlock+0x21e/0x330\n[ 102.749411] ? lock_torture_stats+0x80/0x80 [dlm_locktorture]\n[ 102.749416] torture_unlock+0x5a/0x90 [dlm_locktorture]\n[ 102.749419] ? preempt_count_sub+0xba/0x100\n[ 102.749427] lock_torture_writer+0xbd/0x150 [dlm_locktorture]\n[ 102.786186] kthread+0x10a/0x130\n[ 102.786581] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n[ 102.787156] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n[ 102.787588] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n[ 102.787855] Modules linked in: dlm_locktorture torture rpcsec_gss_krb5 intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_intel iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support kvm vmw_vsock_virtio_transport qxl irqbypass vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common drm_ttm_helper crc32_pclmul joydev crc32c_intel ttm vsock virtio_scsi virtio_balloon snd_pcm drm_kms_helper virtio_console snd_timer snd drm soundcore syscopyarea i2c_i801 sysfillrect sysimgblt i2c_smbus pcspkr fb_sys_fops lpc_ich serio_raw\n[ 102.792536] CR2: 00000000deadbeef\n[ 102.792930] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by checking also on DLM_LKF_VALBLK on exflags\nis set when copying the lvbptr array instead of if it\u0027s just null which\nfixes for me the issue.\n\nI think this patch can fix other dlm users as well, depending how they\nhandle the init, freeing memory handling of sb_lvbptr and don\u0027t set\nDLM_LKF_VALBLK for some dlm_lock() calls. It might a there could be a\nhidden issue all the time. However with checking on DLM_LKF_VALBLK the\nuser always need to provide a sb_lvbptr non-null value. There might be\nmore intelligent handling between per ls lvblen, DLM_LKF_VALBLK and\nnon-null to report the user the way how DLM API is used is wrong but can\nbe added for later, this will only fix the current behaviour."
}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:19:11.657Z",
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CVE-2025-40032 (GCVE-0-2025-40032)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-11 21:41
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add NULL check for DMA channels before release
The fields dma_chan_tx and dma_chan_rx of the struct pci_epf_test can be
NULL even after EPF initialization. Then it is prudent to check that
they have non-NULL values before releasing the channels. Add the checks
in pci_epf_test_clean_dma_chan().
Without the checks, NULL pointer dereferences happen and they can lead
to a kernel panic in some cases:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000050
Call trace:
dma_release_channel+0x2c/0x120 (P)
pci_epf_test_epc_deinit+0x94/0xc0 [pci_epf_test]
pci_epc_deinit_notify+0x74/0xc0
tegra_pcie_ep_pex_rst_irq+0x250/0x5d8
irq_thread_fn+0x34/0xb8
irq_thread+0x18c/0x2e8
kthread+0x14c/0x210
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[mani: trimmed the stack trace]
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
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{
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CVE-2025-39898 (GCVE-0-2025-39898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
Show details on NVD website{
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CVE-2025-23145 (GCVE-0-2025-23145)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-05-01 12:55
Modified
2026-08-05 11:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow
When testing valkey benchmark tool with MPTCP, the kernel panics in
'mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow' because subflow_req->msk is NULL.
Call trace:
mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:63 (discriminator 4)) (P)
subflow_syn_recv_sock (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:854)
tcp_check_req (./net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:863)
tcp_v4_rcv (./net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2268)
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)
ip_local_deliver_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)
ip_local_deliver (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254)
ip_rcv_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449)
...
According to the debug log, the same req received two SYN-ACK in a very
short time, very likely because the client retransmits the syn ack due
to multiple reasons.
Even if the packets are transmitted with a relevant time interval, they
can be processed by the server on different CPUs concurrently). The
'subflow_req->msk' ownership is transferred to the subflow the first,
and there will be a risk of a null pointer dereference here.
This patch fixes this issue by moving the 'subflow_req->msk' under the
`own_req == true` conditional.
Note that the !msk check in subflow_hmac_valid() can be dropped, because
the same check already exists under the own_req mpj branch where the
code has been moved to.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 Version: 9466a1ccebbe54ac57fb8a89c2b4b854826546a8 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: fix NULL pointer in can_accept_new_subflow\n\nWhen testing valkey benchmark tool with MPTCP, the kernel panics in\n\u0027mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow\u0027 because subflow_req-\u003emsk is NULL.\n\nCall trace:\n\n mptcp_can_accept_new_subflow (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:63 (discriminator 4)) (P)\n subflow_syn_recv_sock (./net/mptcp/subflow.c:854)\n tcp_check_req (./net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:863)\n tcp_v4_rcv (./net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2268)\n ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:207)\n ip_local_deliver_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)\n ip_local_deliver (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254)\n ip_rcv_finish (./net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449)\n ...\n\nAccording to the debug log, the same req received two SYN-ACK in a very\nshort time, very likely because the client retransmits the syn ack due\nto multiple reasons.\n\nEven if the packets are transmitted with a relevant time interval, they\ncan be processed by the server on different CPUs concurrently). The\n\u0027subflow_req-\u003emsk\u0027 ownership is transferred to the subflow the first,\nand there will be a risk of a null pointer dereference here.\n\nThis patch fixes this issue by moving the \u0027subflow_req-\u003emsk\u0027 under the\n`own_req == true` conditional.\n\nNote that the !msk check in subflow_hmac_valid() can be dropped, because\nthe same check already exists under the own_req mpj branch where the\ncode has been moved to."
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CVE-2025-39967 (GCVE-0-2025-39967)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font
Fix integer overflow vulnerabilities in fbcon_do_set_font() where font
size calculations could overflow when handling user-controlled font
parameters.
The vulnerabilities occur when:
1. CALC_FONTSZ(h, pitch, charcount) performs h * pith * charcount
multiplication with user-controlled values that can overflow.
2. FONT_EXTRA_WORDS * sizeof(int) + size addition can also overflow
3. This results in smaller allocations than expected, leading to buffer
overflows during font data copying.
Add explicit overflow checking using check_mul_overflow() and
check_add_overflow() kernel helpers to safety validate all size
calculations before allocation.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 96e41fc29e8af5c5085fb8a79cab8d0d00bab86c Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: 39b3cffb8cf3111738ea993e2757ab382253d86a Version: ae021a904ac82d9fc81c25329d3c465c5a7d5686 Version: 451bffa366f2cc0e5314807cb847f31c0226efed Version: 2c455e9c5865861f5ce09c5f596909495ed7657c Version: 72f099805dbc907fbe8fa19bccdc31d3e2ee6e9e Version: 34cf1aff169dc6dedad8d79da7bf1b4de2773dbc Version: 5.4.62 ≤ Version: 4.4.235 ≤ Version: 4.9.235 ≤ Version: 4.14.196 ≤ Version: 4.19.143 ≤ Version: 5.8.6 ≤ |
||
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}
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CVE-2023-53568 (GCVE-0-2023-53568)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/zcrypt: don't leak memory if dev_set_name() fails
When dev_set_name() fails, zcdn_create() doesn't free the newly
allocated resources. Do it.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d Version: 00fab2350e6b91e57b3cdcd5d9f01056775a921d |
||
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CVE-2023-53659 (GCVE-0-2023-53659)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iavf: Fix out-of-bounds when setting channels on remove
If we set channels greater during iavf_remove(), and waiting reset done
would be timeout, then returned with error but changed num_active_queues
directly, that will lead to OOB like the following logs. Because the
num_active_queues is greater than tx/rx_rings[] allocated actually.
Reproducer:
[root@host ~]# cat repro.sh
#!/bin/bash
pf_dbsf="0000:41:00.0"
vf0_dbsf="0000:41:02.0"
g_pids=()
function do_set_numvf()
{
echo 2 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
echo 0 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
}
function do_set_channel()
{
local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)
[ -z "$nic" ] && { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }
ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig $nic up
ethtool -L $nic combined 1
ethtool -L $nic combined 4
sleep $((RANDOM%3))
}
function on_exit()
{
local pid
for pid in "${g_pids[@]}"; do
kill -0 "$pid" &>/dev/null && kill "$pid" &>/dev/null
done
g_pids=()
}
trap "on_exit; exit" EXIT
while :; do do_set_numvf ; done &
g_pids+=($!)
while :; do do_set_channel ; done &
g_pids+=($!)
wait
Result:
[ 3506.152887] iavf 0000:41:02.0: Removing device
[ 3510.400799] ==================================================================
[ 3510.400820] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400823] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b6f9311008 by task repro.sh/55536
[ 3510.400823]
[ 3510.400830] CPU: 101 PID: 55536 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1
[ 3510.400832] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021
[ 3510.400835] Call Trace:
[ 3510.400851] dump_stack+0x71/0xab
[ 3510.400860] print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
[ 3510.400865] ? iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400868] kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0
[ 3510.400873] iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400880] iavf_remove+0x2b6/0xc70 [iavf]
[ 3510.400884] ? iavf_free_all_rx_resources+0x160/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400891] ? wait_woken+0x1d0/0x1d0
[ 3510.400895] ? notifier_call_chain+0xc1/0x130
[ 3510.400903] pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0
[ 3510.400910] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460
[ 3510.400916] pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150
[ 3510.400919] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 3510.400924] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420
[ 3510.400927] ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10
[ 3510.400929] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 3510.400932] sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0
[ 3510.400936] ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0
[ 3510.400953] i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]
[ 3510.400966] ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]
[ 3510.400968] ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90
[ 3510.400970] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 3510.400982] ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210
[ 3510.400987] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 3510.400996] i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]
[ 3510.401001] sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290
[ 3510.401005] ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30
[ 3510.401007] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 3510.401011] ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350
[ 3510.401018] kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0
[ 3510.401022] vfs_write+0x145/0x440
[ 3510.401025] ksys_write+0xab/0x160
[ 3510.401028] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
[ 3510.401031] ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120
[ 3510.401032] ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130
[ 3510.401038] do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370
[ 3510.401041] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 3510.401043] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 3510.401073] RIP: 0033:0x7f3a9bb842c0
[ 3510.401079] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1555d83ddbb7204ef60c58aee6ca3bbef2c5e99f Version: 68d4274034e618b7f190dc9fbfc4f3436a7430f4 Version: 4e5e6b5d9d1334d3490326b6922a2daaf56a867f Version: 4e5e6b5d9d1334d3490326b6922a2daaf56a867f Version: 4e5e6b5d9d1334d3490326b6922a2daaf56a867f Version: 5.10.82 ≤ Version: 5.15.5 ≤ |
||
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"versionType": "semver"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niavf: Fix out-of-bounds when setting channels on remove\n\nIf we set channels greater during iavf_remove(), and waiting reset done\nwould be timeout, then returned with error but changed num_active_queues\ndirectly, that will lead to OOB like the following logs. Because the\nnum_active_queues is greater than tx/rx_rings[] allocated actually.\n\nReproducer:\n\n [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh\n #!/bin/bash\n\n pf_dbsf=\"0000:41:00.0\"\n vf0_dbsf=\"0000:41:02.0\"\n g_pids=()\n\n function do_set_numvf()\n {\n echo 2 \u003e/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs\n sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))\n echo 0 \u003e/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs\n sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))\n }\n\n function do_set_channel()\n {\n local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)\n [ -z \"$nic\" ] \u0026\u0026 { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }\n ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0\n ifconfig $nic up\n ethtool -L $nic combined 1\n ethtool -L $nic combined 4\n sleep $((RANDOM%3))\n }\n\n function on_exit()\n {\n local pid\n for pid in \"${g_pids[@]}\"; do\n kill -0 \"$pid\" \u0026\u003e/dev/null \u0026\u0026 kill \"$pid\" \u0026\u003e/dev/null\n done\n g_pids=()\n }\n\n trap \"on_exit; exit\" EXIT\n\n while :; do do_set_numvf ; done \u0026\n g_pids+=($!)\n while :; do do_set_channel ; done \u0026\n g_pids+=($!)\n\n wait\n\nResult:\n\n[ 3506.152887] iavf 0000:41:02.0: Removing device\n[ 3510.400799] ==================================================================\n[ 3510.400820] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]\n[ 3510.400823] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b6f9311008 by task repro.sh/55536\n[ 3510.400823]\n[ 3510.400830] CPU: 101 PID: 55536 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1\n[ 3510.400832] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021\n[ 3510.400835] Call Trace:\n[ 3510.400851] dump_stack+0x71/0xab\n[ 3510.400860] print_address_description+0x6b/0x290\n[ 3510.400865] ? iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]\n[ 3510.400868] kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0\n[ 3510.400873] iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]\n[ 3510.400880] iavf_remove+0x2b6/0xc70 [iavf]\n[ 3510.400884] ? iavf_free_all_rx_resources+0x160/0x160 [iavf]\n[ 3510.400891] ? wait_woken+0x1d0/0x1d0\n[ 3510.400895] ? notifier_call_chain+0xc1/0x130\n[ 3510.400903] pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0\n[ 3510.400910] device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460\n[ 3510.400916] pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150\n[ 3510.400919] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20\n[ 3510.400924] pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420\n[ 3510.400927] ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10\n[ 3510.400929] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90\n[ 3510.400932] sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0\n[ 3510.400936] ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0\n[ 3510.400953] i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]\n[ 3510.400966] ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]\n[ 3510.400968] ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90\n[ 3510.400970] ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90\n[ 3510.400982] ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210\n[ 3510.400987] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10\n[ 3510.400996] i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]\n[ 3510.401001] sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290\n[ 3510.401005] ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30\n[ 3510.401007] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10\n[ 3510.401011] ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350\n[ 3510.401018] kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0\n[ 3510.401022] vfs_write+0x145/0x440\n[ 3510.401025] ksys_write+0xab/0x160\n[ 3510.401028] ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0\n[ 3510.401031] ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120\n[ 3510.401032] ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130\n[ 3510.401038] do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370\n[ 3510.401041] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30\n[ 3510.401043] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca\n[ 3510.401073] RIP: 0033:0x7f3a9bb842c0\n[ 3510.401079] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable function is reached only through the ethtool interface \u2014 `SIOCETHTOOL`/`ETHTOOL_SCHANNELS` ioctl or the `ETHTOOL_MSG_CHANNELS_SET` genetlink message \u2014 both of which require a local process on the machine running the iavf driver. No remote or adjacent-network packet path reaches `iavf_set_channels()`.\nAC:L - The attacker fully drives the triggering side and can spam `ethtool -L \u003cif\u003e combined 1/16` in a tight loop indefinitely at no cost; the required 20-second reset stall recurs routinely in the SR-IOV lifecycle (VF hot-plug/unplug, `sriov_numvfs` changes, PF driver reset, FLR, PF saturated by many simultaneous VF resets), so the OOB fires reliably rather than requiring a one-shot narrow window. Once `iavf_reset_task` enters its own 20 s \"reset never finished\" wait, any concurrently-waiting `ethtool -L` is guaranteed to time out and corrupt the counter.\nPR:L - Setting channels is gated on `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)` / `GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM`, i.e. CAP_NET_ADMIN relative to the owning user namespace, which an unprivileged user holds inside a user+network namespace \u2014 the standard SR-IOV-to-container deployment (SR-IOV CNI / DPDK / telco pods) moves the VF netdev into exactly such a namespace. Additionally, harvesting the resulting out-of-bounds data via `ethtool -S` (`ETHTOOL_GSTATS`) requires no privileges at all.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the entire sequence themselves with ethtool calls; no victim action, file open, or mount is needed. The concurrent reset stall is a device/PF lifecycle event, not a user interaction.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds accesses corrupt kernel slab memory belonging to the same kernel that the attacker is already interacting with; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed. Standard local kernel memory-corruption scope.\nC:H - With the counter inflated, `iavf_get_ethtool_stats()` reads `tx_rings[i]`/`rx_rings[i]` far past the kcalloc\u0027d array and copies those adjacent kernel-heap u64s directly into a userspace buffer via `ethtool -S`, which needs no privileges \u2014 a clean, repeatable multi-kilobyte heap disclosure including kernel pointers.\nI:H - `iavf_configure_tx()`/`iavf_configure_rx()` write `tail`, `rx_buf_len` and `flags` past the end of the array, and `iavf_free_tx_resources()` calls `kfree()`, `memset(desc, 0, size)` and `dma_free_coherent()` on pointers/sizes read out of bounds \u2014 an arbitrary-free and arbitrary-zeroing primitive over groomable heap that is exploitable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The commit\u0027s own reproducer produces a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds oops in `iavf_free_all_tx_resources()` during `iavf_remove()`; the racing `iavf_disable_vf()` path additionally leaves `tx_rings`/`rx_rings` NULL with a non-zero counter, giving a NULL+offset dereference. Either way the result is a kernel panic, plus a 20-second rtnl_lock hold that stalls the whole networking stack."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:23.282Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b92defe4e8ee86996c16417ad8c804cb4395fddd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fb37ce6c01e17839e26d03222f0b44e6a3ed2b9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e1d8f1332076a002e6d910d255aa5903d341c56"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65ecebc9ac09427b2c65f271cd5e5bd536c3fe38"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4bced3caa749ce468b0c5de711c98476b23a52"
}
],
"title": "iavf: Fix out-of-bounds when setting channels on remove",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53659",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:19.619Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.662Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:15:23.282Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2022-50546 (GCVE-0-2022-50546)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-23 15:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix uninititialized value in 'ext4_evict_inode'
Syzbot found the following issue:
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180
ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180
evict+0x365/0x9a0 fs/inode.c:664
iput_final fs/inode.c:1747 [inline]
iput+0x985/0xdd0 fs/inode.c:1773
__ext4_new_inode+0xe54/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1361
ext4_mknod+0x376/0x840 fs/ext4/namei.c:2844
vfs_mknod+0x79d/0x830 fs/namei.c:3914
do_mknodat+0x47d/0xaa0
__do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3992 [inline]
__se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3989 [inline]
__ia32_sys_mknodat+0xeb/0x150 fs/namei.c:3989
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82
Uninit was created at:
__alloc_pages+0x9f1/0xe80 mm/page_alloc.c:5578
alloc_pages+0xaae/0xd80 mm/mempolicy.c:2285
alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1794 [inline]
allocate_slab+0x1b5/0x1010 mm/slub.c:1939
new_slab mm/slub.c:1992 [inline]
___slab_alloc+0x10c3/0x2d60 mm/slub.c:3180
__slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3279 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline]
slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline]
__kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x6f3/0xb30 mm/slub.c:3429
alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3117 [inline]
ext4_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x860 fs/ext4/super.c:1321
alloc_inode+0x83/0x440 fs/inode.c:259
new_inode_pseudo fs/inode.c:1018 [inline]
new_inode+0x3b/0x430 fs/inode.c:1046
__ext4_new_inode+0x2a7/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:959
ext4_mkdir+0x4d5/0x1560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992
vfs_mkdir+0x62a/0x870 fs/namei.c:4035
do_mkdirat+0x466/0x7b0 fs/namei.c:4060
__do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4075 [inline]
__se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4073 [inline]
__ia32_sys_mkdirat+0xc4/0x120 fs/namei.c:4073
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82
CPU: 1 PID: 4625 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-62821-gcb231e2f67ec #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
=====================================================
Now, 'ext4_alloc_inode()' didn't init 'ei->i_flags'. If new inode failed
before set 'ei->i_flags' in '__ext4_new_inode()', then do 'iput()'. As after
6bc0d63dad7f commit will access 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_evict_inode()' which
will lead to access uninit-value.
To solve above issue just init 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_alloc_inode()'.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: bb337d8dd1e1d6b7719872e45e36392f3ab14b4f Version: a5f9bd4beae8553480d02b569d4aabee1b49345d Version: 0e6fbc566fcc4c230bf80f76cf5df26b42142d8a Version: 0b885394fd009aa0b46d81b496a816ab11309f8a Version: 6bc0d63dad7f9f54d381925ee855b402f652fa39 Version: 6bc0d63dad7f9f54d381925ee855b402f652fa39 Version: 6bc0d63dad7f9f54d381925ee855b402f652fa39 Version: 819d16f7feaca0f2ed3409be14fe953127fc51b6 Version: 458aee4a6e5be7ad862ee27dfaf07ce552d84f32 Version: 5.10.163 ≤ Version: 5.15.61 ≤ Version: 5.18.18 ≤ Version: 5.19.2 ≤ |
||
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},
{
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{
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix uninititialized value in \u0027ext4_evict_inode\u0027\n\nSyzbot found the following issue:\n=====================================================\nBUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180\n ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180\n evict+0x365/0x9a0 fs/inode.c:664\n iput_final fs/inode.c:1747 [inline]\n iput+0x985/0xdd0 fs/inode.c:1773\n __ext4_new_inode+0xe54/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1361\n ext4_mknod+0x376/0x840 fs/ext4/namei.c:2844\n vfs_mknod+0x79d/0x830 fs/namei.c:3914\n do_mknodat+0x47d/0xaa0\n __do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3992 [inline]\n __se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3989 [inline]\n __ia32_sys_mknodat+0xeb/0x150 fs/namei.c:3989\n do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]\n __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178\n do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203\n do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246\n entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82\n\nUninit was created at:\n __alloc_pages+0x9f1/0xe80 mm/page_alloc.c:5578\n alloc_pages+0xaae/0xd80 mm/mempolicy.c:2285\n alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1794 [inline]\n allocate_slab+0x1b5/0x1010 mm/slub.c:1939\n new_slab mm/slub.c:1992 [inline]\n ___slab_alloc+0x10c3/0x2d60 mm/slub.c:3180\n __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3279 [inline]\n slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline]\n slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline]\n __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline]\n kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x6f3/0xb30 mm/slub.c:3429\n alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3117 [inline]\n ext4_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x860 fs/ext4/super.c:1321\n alloc_inode+0x83/0x440 fs/inode.c:259\n new_inode_pseudo fs/inode.c:1018 [inline]\n new_inode+0x3b/0x430 fs/inode.c:1046\n __ext4_new_inode+0x2a7/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:959\n ext4_mkdir+0x4d5/0x1560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992\n vfs_mkdir+0x62a/0x870 fs/namei.c:4035\n do_mkdirat+0x466/0x7b0 fs/namei.c:4060\n __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4075 [inline]\n __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4073 [inline]\n __ia32_sys_mkdirat+0xc4/0x120 fs/namei.c:4073\n do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]\n __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178\n do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203\n do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246\n entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82\n\nCPU: 1 PID: 4625 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-62821-gcb231e2f67ec #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022\n=====================================================\n\nNow, \u0027ext4_alloc_inode()\u0027 didn\u0027t init \u0027ei-\u003ei_flags\u0027. If new inode failed\nbefore set \u0027ei-\u003ei_flags\u0027 in \u0027__ext4_new_inode()\u0027, then do \u0027iput()\u0027. As after\n6bc0d63dad7f commit will access \u0027ei-\u003ei_flags\u0027 in \u0027ext4_evict_inode()\u0027 which\nwill lead to access uninit-value.\nTo solve above issue just init \u0027ei-\u003ei_flags\u0027 in \u0027ext4_alloc_inode()\u0027."
}
],
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},
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}
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"title": "ext4: fix uninititialized value in \u0027ext4_evict_inode\u0027",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-50546",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:09.963Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:15:38.667Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:24:44.590Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40071 (GCVE-0-2025-40071)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-05-23 16:01
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tty: n_gsm: Don't block input queue by waiting MSC
Currently gsm_queue() processes incoming frames and when opening
a DLC channel it calls gsm_dlci_open() which calls gsm_modem_update().
If basic mode is used it calls gsm_modem_upd_via_msc() and it
cannot block the input queue by waiting the response to come
into the same input queue.
Instead allow sending Modem Status Command without waiting for remote
end to respond. Define a new function gsm_modem_send_initial_msc()
for this purpose. As MSC is only valid for basic encoding, it does
not do anything for advanced or when convergence layer type 2 is used.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 48473802506d2d6151f59e0e764932b33b53cb3b Version: 48473802506d2d6151f59e0e764932b33b53cb3b Version: 48473802506d2d6151f59e0e764932b33b53cb3b Version: 48473802506d2d6151f59e0e764932b33b53cb3b Version: 920e849b7d23ced84c9d11e11e2449e34973cfb8 Version: e83b4e1540469babeffcfd44a605cf8a61542598 Version: 5.15.54 ≤ Version: 5.17.6 ≤ |
||
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],
"cpeApplicability": [
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}
],
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"x_generator": {
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CVE-2023-53500 (GCVE-0-2023-53500)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:45
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: fix slab-use-after-free in decode_session6
When the xfrm device is set to the qdisc of the sfb type, the cb field
of the sent skb may be modified during enqueuing. Then,
slab-use-after-free may occur when the xfrm device sends IPv6 packets.
The stack information is as follows:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881111458ef by task swapper/3/0
CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.4.0-next-20230707 #409
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0
kasan_report+0x11d/0x130
decode_session6+0x103f/0x1890
__xfrm_decode_session+0x54/0xb0
xfrmi_xmit+0x173/0x1ca0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x187/0x700
sch_direct_xmit+0x1a3/0xc30
__qdisc_run+0x510/0x17a0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x2215/0x3b10
neigh_connected_output+0x3c2/0x550
ip6_finish_output2+0x55a/0x1550
ip6_finish_output+0x6b9/0x1270
ip6_output+0x1f1/0x540
ndisc_send_skb+0xa63/0x1890
ndisc_send_rs+0x132/0x6f0
addrconf_rs_timer+0x3f1/0x870
call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580
expire_timers+0x29b/0x4b0
run_timer_softirq+0x326/0x910
__do_softirq+0x1d4/0x905
irq_exit_rcu+0xb7/0x120
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:intel_idle_hlt+0x23/0x30
Code: 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 54 41 89 d4 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 00 2d c4 9f ab 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 fb f4 <fa> 44 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 54 41 89 d4
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000197d78 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 00000000000a83c3 RBX: ffffe8ffffd09c50 RCX: ffffffff8a22d8e5
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8d3f8080 RDI: ffffe8ffffd09c50
RBP: ffffffff8d3f8080 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1026ba6d9d
R10: ffff888135d36ceb R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffff8d3f8100 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
cpuidle_enter_state+0xd3/0x6f0
cpuidle_enter+0x4e/0xa0
do_idle+0x2fe/0x3c0
cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x20
start_secondary+0x200/0x290
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x167/0x16b
</TASK>
Allocated by task 939:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x7f/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1cd/0x410
kmalloc_reserve+0x165/0x270
__alloc_skb+0x129/0x330
inet6_ifa_notify+0x118/0x230
__ipv6_ifa_notify+0x177/0xbe0
addrconf_dad_completed+0x133/0xe00
addrconf_dad_work+0x764/0x1390
process_one_work+0xa32/0x16f0
worker_thread+0x67d/0x10c0
kthread+0x344/0x440
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888111145800
which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 640
The buggy address is located 239 bytes inside of
freed 640-byte region [ffff888111145800, ffff888111145a80)
As commit f855691975bb ("xfrm6: Fix the nexthdr offset in
_decode_session6.") showed, xfrm_decode_session was originally intended
only for the receive path. IP6CB(skb)->nhoff is not set during
transmission. Therefore, set the cb field in the skb to 0 before
sending packets.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 Version: f855691975bb06373a98711e4cfe2c224244b536 |
||
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"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires locally configuring an xfrm interface and attaching a cb-dirtying qdisc (sfb) via rtnetlink/tc, then emitting IPv6 packets out that device \u2014 all local netlink operations. A remote peer can only trigger it opportunistically on a pre-existing xfrm+fq/sfb deployment, so the vector the attacker can actually establish is local.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls every precondition: create the xfrm link, attach `sfb` with `rehash 1` to force the slot that leaves a non-zero hash in skb-\u003ecb[14..15], and transmit IPv6 packets at will with unlimited free retries. There is no race to win and no memory layout or victim state outside the attacker\u0027s influence.\nPR:L - Both RTM_NEWLINK and RTM_NEWQDISC gate only on `netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)`, which resolves to `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)` and is therefore satisfied by an unprivileged user inside `unshare -Urn`; the required sch_sfb and xfrm_interface modules autoload. No real root in the init namespace is needed.\nUI:N - Once the device is brought up, IPv6 addrconf on the ARPHRD_NONE xfrm interface sends router solicitations by itself (exactly the addrconf_rs_timer path in the KASAN trace), and the attacker can additionally send traffic on demand. No victim action is involved.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read, the resulting bad policy decision, and any oops all occur within the host kernel\u0027s own security authority. No hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `nh[nhoff]` reads a byte at an entirely uncontrolled offset of up to 65535 past a ~640-byte slab object, confirmed by KASAN to land inside freed heap memory, and each packet re-randomizes the offset so an attacker can sweep a 64 KB window of adjacent kernel memory. The recovered byte becomes `flowi6_proto` and steers the xfrm policy/route lookup, providing an observable oracle for that out-of-bounds content.\nI:L - There is no write or corruption primitive \u2014 the stale byte only lands in an on-stack `flowi6` \u2014 but it causes `xfrm_lookup_with_ifid()` to select the wrong policy/SA, so outbound tunnel packets can be emitted under an unintended security association (the \"incorrect policy lookups\" failure f855691975bb was written to prevent). That is a real but limited modification of the security decision.\nA:H - A read up to 64 KB beyond the slab object can hit an unmapped or guarded page, faulting in softirq context for an immediate oops/panic, and on KASAN or hardened kernels it reports and panics outright. Independently, the garbage flow decode makes `xfrm_lookup` fail so `xfrmi_xmit2()` drops every IPv6 packet on the interface, taking the IPsec tunnel down."
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CVE-2023-53596 (GCVE-0-2023-53596)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-06-01 16:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device
In the current code, devres_release_all() only gets called if the device
has a bus and has been probed.
This leads to issues when using bus-less or driver-less devices where
the device might never get freed if a managed resource holds a reference
to the device. This is happening in the DRM framework for example.
We should thus call devres_release_all() in the device_del() function to
make sure that the device-managed actions are properly executed when the
device is unregistered, even if it has neither a bus nor a driver.
This is effectively the same change than commit 2f8d16a996da ("devres:
release resources on device_del()") that got reverted by commit
a525a3ddeaca ("driver core: free devres in device_release") over
memory leaks concerns.
This patch effectively combines the two commits mentioned above to
release the resources both on device_del() and device_release() and get
the best of both worlds.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc Version: a525a3ddeaca69f405d98442ab3c0746e53168dc |
||
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CVE-2022-50571 (GCVE-0-2022-50571)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: call __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked on cache load failure
Now that lockdep is staying enabled through our entire CI runs I started
seeing the following stack in generic/475
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2171864 at fs/btrfs/discard.c:604 btrfs_discard_update_discardable+0x98/0xb0
CPU: 1 PID: 2171864 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #789
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_work_helper
RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_update_discardable+0x98/0xb0
RSP: 0018:ffffb857c2f7bad0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8c85c605c200 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff86807c5b RDI: ffffffff868a831e
RBP: ffff8c85c4c54000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff8c85c66932f0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8c85c3899010
R13: ffff8c85d5be4f40 R14: ffff8c85c4c54000 R15: ffff8c86114bfa80
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8c863bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f2e7f168160 CR3: 000000010289a004 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
Call Trace:
__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache+0x27/0x30
load_free_space_cache+0xad2/0xaf0
caching_thread+0x40b/0x650
? lock_release+0x137/0x2d0
btrfs_work_helper+0xf2/0x3e0
? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
process_one_work+0x271/0x590
? process_one_work+0x590/0x590
worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
? process_one_work+0x590/0x590
kthread+0xf0/0x120
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is the code
ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
discard_ctl = &block_group->fs_info->discard_ctl;
lockdep_assert_held(&ctl->tree_lock);
We have a temporary free space ctl for loading the free space cache in
order to avoid having allocations happening while we're loading the
cache. When we hit an error we free it all up, however this also calls
btrfs_discard_update_discardable, which requires
block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock to be held. However this is our
temporary ctl so this lock isn't held. Fix this by calling
__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked instead so that we only clean up
the entries and do not mess with the discardable stats.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53624 (GCVE-0-2023-53624)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: sch_fq: fix integer overflow of "credit"
if sch_fq is configured with "initial quantum" having values greater than
INT_MAX, the first assignment of "credit" does signed integer overflow to
a very negative value.
In this situation, the syzkaller script provided by Cristoph triggers the
CPU soft-lockup warning even with few sockets. It's not an infinite loop,
but "credit" wasn't probably meant to be minus 2Gb for each new flow.
Capping "initial quantum" to INT_MAX proved to fix the issue.
v2: validation of "initial quantum" is done in fq_policy, instead of open
coding in fq_change() _ suggested by Jakub Kicinski
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc Version: afe4fd062416b158a8a8538b23adc1930a9b88dc |
||
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CVE-2023-53667 (GCVE-0-2023-53667)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: cdc_ncm: Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize
Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.
For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
how size is aligned at alloc time:
size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")
Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at
alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the
SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)
for CDC data (172b).
However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118
[snip]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100
Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range
[USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure
enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure
dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 Version: 289507d3364f96f4b8814726917d572f71350d87 |
||
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: cdc_ncm: Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize\n\nCurrently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than\nthe calculated \"min\" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets\ntx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in\ncdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.\n\nFor small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during\nalloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to\nhow size is aligned at alloc time:\n\tsize = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);\n size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));\nThus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with\ncommit 2be6d4d16a084 (\"net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero\")\n\nLow values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at\nalloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the\nSKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)\nfor CDC data (172b).\n\nHowever, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to\none of the SKB header structs, say \u0027struct skb_shared_info\u0027,\nincreasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger\n(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer\nfits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).\n\nConsequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:\n\nskbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:\u003cNULL\u003e\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!\ninvalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nCPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023\nWorkqueue: mld mld_ifc_work\nRIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118\n[snip]\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047\n skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]\n cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]\n cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308\n cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100\n\nDeal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range\n[USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure\nenough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure\ndwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE."
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CVE-2023-53638 (GCVE-0-2023-53638)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
octeon_ep: cancel queued works in probe error path
If it fails to get the devices's MAC address, octep_probe exits while
leaving the delayed work intr_poll_task queued. When the work later
runs, it's a use after free.
Move the cancelation of intr_poll_task from octep_remove into
octep_device_cleanup. This does not change anything in the octep_remove
flow, but octep_device_cleanup is called also in the octep_probe error
path, where the cancelation is needed.
Note that the cancelation of ctrl_mbox_task has to follow
intr_poll_task's, because the ctrl_mbox_task may be queued by
intr_poll_task.
References
Impacted products
{
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeon_ep/octep_main.c"
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}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is the PCI probe path of the octeon_ep driver, reached via local device enumeration, hotplug, module load, or sysfs bind/unbind on the host. No remote network protocol handling is involved.\nAC:H - Exploitation requires `octep_probe()` to fail after the poll work is queued \u2014 i.e. the Octeon endpoint firmware must fail to answer the MAC-address mailbox request within the 500 ms timeout (or register_netdev must fail), a device/firmware state an attacker on the host cannot reliably force. Turning the resulting UAF into more than an oops additionally requires reclaiming the freed netdev allocation within the ~50 ms work delay.\nPR:L - The UAF fires from a workqueue with no host credentials needed once probe fails, and the probe can be re-triggered through driver bind/unbind; a low-privileged attacker suffices to be present when the freed object is reclaimed, so PR is not raised to High.\nUI:N - The delayed work fires automatically 50 ms after the probe error path frees the device; no victim action is required beyond the normal device probe that happens at boot or hotplug.\nS:U - Both the vulnerable code and the corrupted memory are in the host kernel, so the impact stays within a single security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The work handler reads `oct-\u003epoll_non_ioq_intr` and the `hw_ops` function-pointer table out of freed slab memory; controlling the reclaiming allocation gives an attacker a read primitive over kernel heap contents and leaks kernel state.\nI:H - `queue_delayed_work()` and `queue_work()` write into the freed work/timer structures, and `oct-\u003ehw_ops.poll_non_ioq_interrupts(oct)` is an indirect call through a function pointer read from freed memory \u2014 a direct control-flow hijack primitive once the allocation is sprayed.\nA:H - Even unexploited, the work dereferences freed memory and accesses already-iounmap\u0027ed MMIO, reliably producing a kernel oops/panic (this is the crash the fix was written for)."
}
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}
],
"title": "octeon_ep: cancel queued works in probe error path",
"x_generator": {
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}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:19:38.989Z",
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}
CVE-2023-53721 (GCVE-0-2023-53721)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath12k: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan()
In ath12k_mac_op_hw_scan(), the return value of kzalloc() is directly
used in memcpy(), which may lead to a NULL pointer dereference on
failure of kzalloc().
Fix this bug by adding a check of arg.extraie.ptr.
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0-03427-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.15378.4
References
Impacted products
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"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"versionType": "git"
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]
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"version": "6.3"
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}
],
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ad314da54c6dd223a6b6cc85019160aa842f659"
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"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:52.699Z",
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CVE-2025-40000 (GCVE-0-2025-40000)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:59
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()
There is a bug observed when rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() tries to
access already freed skb_data:
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free write in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 41377 Comm: kworker/u64:24 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS edk2-20250523-14.fc42 05/23/2025
Workqueue: events_unbound cfg80211_wiphy_work [cfg80211]
Use-after-free write at 0x0000000020309d9d (in kfence-#251):
rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110
rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338
rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979
rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165
rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.h:141
rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012
rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059
rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241
worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400
kthread kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154
ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258
kfence-#251: 0x0000000056e2393d-0x000000009943cb62, size=232, cache=skbuff_head_cache
allocated by task 41377 on cpu 6 at 77869.159548s (0.009551s ago):
__alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:659
__netdev_alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:734
ieee80211_nullfunc_get net/mac80211/tx.c:5844
rtw89_core_send_nullfunc drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:3431
rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338
rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979
rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165
rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3194
rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012
rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059
rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241
worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400
kthread kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154
ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258
freed by task 1045 on cpu 9 at 77869.168393s (0.001557s ago):
ieee80211_tx_status_skb net/mac80211/status.c:1117
rtw89_pci_release_txwd_skb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:564
rtw89_pci_release_tx_skbs.isra.0 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:651
rtw89_pci_release_tx drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:676
rtw89_pci_napi_poll drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:4238
__napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7495
net_rx_action net/core/dev.c:7557 net/core/dev.c:7684
handle_softirqs kernel/softirq.c:580
do_softirq.part.0 kernel/softirq.c:480
__local_bh_enable_ip kernel/softirq.c:407
rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:927
irq_thread_fn kernel/irq/manage.c:1133
irq_thread kernel/irq/manage.c:1257
kthread kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154
ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258
It is a consequence of a race between the waiting and the signaling side
of the completion:
Waiting thread Completing thread
rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()
rcu_assign_pointer(skb_data->wait, wait)
/* start waiting */
wait_for_completion_timeout()
rtw89_pci_tx_status()
rtw89_core_tx_wait_complete()
rcu_read_lock()
/* signals completion and
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
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"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c",
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.h",
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c",
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/ser.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.h",
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c",
"drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/ser.c"
],
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"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"version": "6.17.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
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"vulnerable": true
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()\n\nThere is a bug observed when rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait() tries to\naccess already freed skb_data:\n\n BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free write in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110\n\n CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 41377 Comm: kworker/u64:24 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS edk2-20250523-14.fc42 05/23/2025\n Workqueue: events_unbound cfg80211_wiphy_work [cfg80211]\n\n Use-after-free write at 0x0000000020309d9d (in kfence-#251):\n rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:1110\n rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338\n rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979\n rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165\n rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.h:141\n rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012\n rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059\n rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241\n worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400\n kthread kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154\n ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258\n\n kfence-#251: 0x0000000056e2393d-0x000000009943cb62, size=232, cache=skbuff_head_cache\n\n allocated by task 41377 on cpu 6 at 77869.159548s (0.009551s ago):\n __alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:659\n __netdev_alloc_skb net/core/skbuff.c:734\n ieee80211_nullfunc_get net/mac80211/tx.c:5844\n rtw89_core_send_nullfunc drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:3431\n rtw89_core_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/core.c:5338\n rtw89_hw_scan_complete_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:7979\n rtw89_chanctx_proceed_cb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3165\n rtw89_chanctx_proceed drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/chan.c:3194\n rtw89_hw_scan_complete drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:8012\n rtw89_mac_c2h_scanofld_rsp drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/mac.c:5059\n rtw89_fw_c2h_work drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/fw.c:6758\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3241\n worker_thread kernel/workqueue.c:3400\n kthread kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154\n ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258\n\n freed by task 1045 on cpu 9 at 77869.168393s (0.001557s ago):\n ieee80211_tx_status_skb net/mac80211/status.c:1117\n rtw89_pci_release_txwd_skb drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:564\n rtw89_pci_release_tx_skbs.isra.0 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:651\n rtw89_pci_release_tx drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:676\n rtw89_pci_napi_poll drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:4238\n __napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7495\n net_rx_action net/core/dev.c:7557 net/core/dev.c:7684\n handle_softirqs kernel/softirq.c:580\n do_softirq.part.0 kernel/softirq.c:480\n __local_bh_enable_ip kernel/softirq.c:407\n rtw89_pci_interrupt_threadfn drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtw89/pci.c:927\n irq_thread_fn kernel/irq/manage.c:1133\n irq_thread kernel/irq/manage.c:1257\n kthread kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork arch/x86/kernel/process.c:154\n ret_from_fork_asm arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:258\n\nIt is a consequence of a race between the waiting and the signaling side\nof the completion:\n\n Waiting thread Completing thread\n\nrtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()\n rcu_assign_pointer(skb_data-\u003ewait, wait)\n /* start waiting */\n wait_for_completion_timeout()\n rtw89_pci_tx_status()\n rtw89_core_tx_wait_complete()\n rcu_read_lock()\n /* signals completion and\n \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The bug lives in the rtw89 WiFi driver and is armed/timed by over-the-air events \u2014 scan completion after deauth-forced reconnects, MCC beacon-loss probing, and medium congestion that shifts nullfunc TX-status latency into the 30 ms timeout window. An attacker must be within wireless range of the victim, which is the adjacent-network case.\nAC:L - The attacker influences both sides of the race: deauth/disassoc floods force endless scan\u2192scan-complete cycles that re-arm the UAF, while channel congestion and RX flooding tune the TX-completion latency against the 30 ms wait and delay the waiter\u0027s wakeup. Retries are free and unlimited, and the race was observed firing spontaneously under ordinary traffic in the KFENCE report.\nPR:N - Deauthentication/disassociation injection and channel congestion require no credentials on the victim network, and the scan/roam/MCC-probe paths that trigger the nullfunc TX run automatically without any attacker account on the target. No privileges of any kind are needed.\nUI:N - Background scans, roaming scans, reconnect-after-deauth, and MCC beacon-loss probing are all initiated automatically by the supplicant and firmware. The victim only needs an associated rtw89 WiFi interface, with no action on their part.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel slab memory and is exploited entirely within the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - This is a use-after-free on a freed sk_buff in skbuff_head_cache, a cache the adjacent attacker can re-populate at will simply by transmitting frames. Corrupting length/offset/pointer fields of a replacement object can be leveraged into disclosure of kernel memory, so High is the appropriate rating for a UAF.\nI:H - The bug is an explicit use-after-free *write* \u2014 8 zero bytes at a fixed offset into a freed 232-byte slab object that the attacker can groom. Zeroing a pointer or refcount in the replacement object gives heap corruption chains suitable for control-flow hijacking, so integrity impact is High.\nA:H - The use-after-free write corrupts arbitrary reallocated slab objects and reliably produces oopses and kernel panics, as demonstrated by the KFENCE report. Any kernel crash rates High."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:02.267Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/895cccf639ac015f3d5f993218cf098db82ac145"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f21f530b03b4b23448edb531a0cfea434cb76bb4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdb3c41b358cf87d99e39d393e164f9e4a6088e6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e31a6bc07312b448fad3b45de578471f86f0e77"
}
],
"title": "wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40000",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:59:14.606Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.151Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:02.267Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40088 (GCVE-0-2025-40088)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 09:47
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp()
The hfsplus_strcasecmp() logic can trigger the issue:
[ 117.317703][ T9855] ==================================================================
[ 117.318353][ T9855] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490
[ 117.318991][ T9855] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802160f40c by task repro/9855
[ 117.319577][ T9855]
[ 117.319773][ T9855] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9855 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #33 PREEMPT(full)
[ 117.319780][ T9855] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 117.319783][ T9855] Call Trace:
[ 117.319785][ T9855] <TASK>
[ 117.319788][ T9855] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0
[ 117.319795][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0
[ 117.319803][ T9855] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319808][ T9855] ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0
[ 117.319816][ T9855] ? lock_release+0x4b/0x3e0
[ 117.319821][ T9855] ? __kasan_check_byte+0x12/0x40
[ 117.319828][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0
[ 117.319835][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0
[ 117.319842][ T9855] print_report+0x17e/0x7e0
[ 117.319848][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0
[ 117.319855][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0
[ 117.319862][ T9855] ? __phys_addr+0xd3/0x180
[ 117.319869][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490
[ 117.319876][ T9855] kasan_report+0x147/0x180
[ 117.319882][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490
[ 117.319891][ T9855] hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490
[ 117.319900][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319906][ T9855] hfs_find_rec_by_key+0xa9/0x1e0
[ 117.319913][ T9855] __hfsplus_brec_find+0x18e/0x470
[ 117.319920][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_find+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319926][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319933][ T9855] ? __pfx___hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319942][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_find+0x28f/0x510
[ 117.319949][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319956][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10
[ 117.319963][ T9855] ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x2a9/0x510
[ 117.319969][ T9855] ? hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0
[ 117.319976][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_read+0x2b/0x120
[ 117.319983][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x2aa/0x890
[ 117.319990][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_lookup+0x10/0x10
[ 117.320003][ T9855] ? d_alloc_parallel+0x2f0/0x15e0
[ 117.320008][ T9855] ? __lock_acquire+0xaec/0xd80
[ 117.320013][ T9855] ? __pfx_d_alloc_parallel+0x10/0x10
[ 117.320019][ T9855] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x45/0x100
[ 117.320026][ T9855] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0xa9/0x150
[ 117.320034][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0
[ 117.320039][ T9855] ? __pfx___lookup_slow+0x10/0x10
[ 117.320045][ T9855] ? down_read+0x1ad/0x2e0
[ 117.320055][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70
[ 117.320065][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430
[ 117.320073][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440
[ 117.320081][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590
[ 117.320089][ T9855] ? __pfx_filename_lookup+0x10/0x10
[ 117.320098][ T9855] ? strncpy_from_user+0x150/0x290
[ 117.320105][ T9855] ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540
[ 117.320112][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60
[ 117.320117][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160
[ 117.320123][ T9855] ? __pfx___x64_sys_umount+0x10/0x10
[ 117.320129][ T9855] ? do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x3a0
[ 117.320135][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 117.320141][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 117.320145][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0
[ 117.320150][ T9855] ? exc_page_fault+0x9f/0xf0
[ 117.320154][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[ 117.320158][ T9855] RIP: 0033:0x7f7dd7908b07
[ 117.320163][ T9855] Code: 23 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 08
[ 117.320167][ T9855] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ebd9698 EFLAGS: 00000202
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp()\n\nThe hfsplus_strcasecmp() logic can trigger the issue:\n\n[ 117.317703][ T9855] ==================================================================\n[ 117.318353][ T9855] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490\n[ 117.318991][ T9855] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802160f40c by task repro/9855\n[ 117.319577][ T9855]\n[ 117.319773][ T9855] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9855 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #33 PREEMPT(full)\n[ 117.319780][ T9855] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[ 117.319783][ T9855] Call Trace:\n[ 117.319785][ T9855] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 117.319788][ T9855] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0\n[ 117.319795][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0\n[ 117.319803][ T9855] ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319808][ T9855] ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0\n[ 117.319816][ T9855] ? lock_release+0x4b/0x3e0\n[ 117.319821][ T9855] ? __kasan_check_byte+0x12/0x40\n[ 117.319828][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0\n[ 117.319835][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0\n[ 117.319842][ T9855] print_report+0x17e/0x7e0\n[ 117.319848][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x1c8/0x5c0\n[ 117.319855][ T9855] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x4a5/0x5c0\n[ 117.319862][ T9855] ? __phys_addr+0xd3/0x180\n[ 117.319869][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490\n[ 117.319876][ T9855] kasan_report+0x147/0x180\n[ 117.319882][ T9855] ? hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490\n[ 117.319891][ T9855] hfsplus_strcasecmp+0x1bc/0x490\n[ 117.319900][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319906][ T9855] hfs_find_rec_by_key+0xa9/0x1e0\n[ 117.319913][ T9855] __hfsplus_brec_find+0x18e/0x470\n[ 117.319920][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_bnode_find+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319926][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319933][ T9855] ? __pfx___hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319942][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_find+0x28f/0x510\n[ 117.319949][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfs_find_rec_by_key+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319956][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_brec_find+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.319963][ T9855] ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x2a9/0x510\n[ 117.319969][ T9855] ? hfsplus_find_init+0x8c/0x1d0\n[ 117.319976][ T9855] hfsplus_brec_read+0x2b/0x120\n[ 117.319983][ T9855] hfsplus_lookup+0x2aa/0x890\n[ 117.319990][ T9855] ? __pfx_hfsplus_lookup+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.320003][ T9855] ? d_alloc_parallel+0x2f0/0x15e0\n[ 117.320008][ T9855] ? __lock_acquire+0xaec/0xd80\n[ 117.320013][ T9855] ? __pfx_d_alloc_parallel+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.320019][ T9855] ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x45/0x100\n[ 117.320026][ T9855] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0xa9/0x150\n[ 117.320034][ T9855] __lookup_slow+0x297/0x3d0\n[ 117.320039][ T9855] ? __pfx___lookup_slow+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.320045][ T9855] ? down_read+0x1ad/0x2e0\n[ 117.320055][ T9855] lookup_slow+0x53/0x70\n[ 117.320065][ T9855] walk_component+0x2f0/0x430\n[ 117.320073][ T9855] path_lookupat+0x169/0x440\n[ 117.320081][ T9855] filename_lookup+0x212/0x590\n[ 117.320089][ T9855] ? __pfx_filename_lookup+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.320098][ T9855] ? strncpy_from_user+0x150/0x290\n[ 117.320105][ T9855] ? getname_flags+0x1e5/0x540\n[ 117.320112][ T9855] user_path_at+0x3a/0x60\n[ 117.320117][ T9855] __x64_sys_umount+0xee/0x160\n[ 117.320123][ T9855] ? __pfx___x64_sys_umount+0x10/0x10\n[ 117.320129][ T9855] ? do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x3a0\n[ 117.320135][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n[ 117.320141][ T9855] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n[ 117.320145][ T9855] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3a0\n[ 117.320150][ T9855] ? exc_page_fault+0x9f/0xf0\n[ 117.320154][ T9855] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n[ 117.320158][ T9855] RIP: 0033:0x7f7dd7908b07\n[ 117.320163][ T9855] Code: 23 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 f6 e9 09 00 00 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 08\n[ 117.320167][ T9855] RSP: 002b:00007ffd5ebd9698 EFLAGS: 00000202 \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The attacker-controlled data is an on-disk HFS+ catalog key, and the vulnerable comparison is reached through local syscalls (`stat`/`open`/`umount` \u2192 `path_lookupat` \u2192 `hfsplus_lookup`) on a mounted volume; there is no network or peer-supplied input path. Local is scored rather than Physical because the mount can be arranged locally via loop device and the trigger is an ordinary local path lookup.\nAC:L - The `length` field of `struct hfsplus_unistr` is fully attacker-controlled in the crafted image and was used verbatim as the loop bound, so the out-of-bounds read fires deterministically on the first lookup \u2014 no race, no heap grooming, and no condition outside the attacker\u0027s control.\nPR:L - Nothing in `hfsplus_lookup`, `hfs_brec_find`, or `hfsplus_strcasecmp` performs any capability check \u2014 an unprivileged user who can traverse an already-mounted HFS+ volume (as in the reporter\u0027s reproducer, which trips the bug from a plain `umount` path walk) triggers it, and on desktop/kiosk systems udisks2 automounts an attacker-supplied HFS+ volume without the attacker holding any privilege.\nUI:N - In the automount scenario the volume is mounted by the system on device insertion with no victim action, and the attacker then triggers the read himself with an ordinary lookup on the mount point; choosing the higher-severity option where mount could otherwise be attributed to a victim.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read, the corrupted comparison result, and any resulting fault are all contained within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The read is not bounded to a few bytes \u2014 with `length` up to 0xFFFF the loop can walk ~130 KB past the 1036-byte `kmalloc-2k` key allocation into adjacent heap objects, and the resulting comparison outcomes steer the B-tree binary search, giving an attacker-observable oracle over that out-of-bounds kernel heap data.\nI:N - `hfsplus_strcasecmp()` and `hfsplus_strcmp()` only dereference and compare; there is no out-of-bounds write, no type confusion, and no mechanism to modify kernel memory or hijack control flow.\nA:H - The unbounded read can walk off the end of the mapped slab region and fault, producing a kernel oops in the namei path, and on KASAN/KFENCE or `panic_on_warn`/`panic_on_oops` kernels it is a guaranteed panic; it also leaves the B-tree search returning inconsistent results and the filesystem unusable."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:41.220Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/603158d4efa98a13a746bd586c20f194f4a31ec8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef250c3edd995d7bb5a5e5122ffad1c28a8686eb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ab44236b32ed41eb0636797e8e8e885a2f3b18a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b47a75b6f762321f9eb6f31aab7bce47a37063b7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f5ab4a9c6abd8b0d713cc2b7b041bc10d70f241"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/586c75dfd1d265c4150f6529debb85c9d62e101f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bc081ba6c52b0c88c92701e3fbc33c7e2277afb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42520df65bf67189541a425f7d36b0b3e7bd7844"
}
],
"title": "hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_strcasecmp()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-40088",
"datePublished": "2025-10-30T09:47:57.333Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.162Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:07:41.220Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53686 (GCVE-0-2023-53686)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/handshake: fix null-ptr-deref in handshake_nl_done_doit()
We should not call trace_handshake_cmd_done_err() if socket lookup has failed.
Also we should call trace_handshake_cmd_done_err() before releasing the file,
otherwise dereferencing sock->sk can return garbage.
This also reverts 7afc6d0a107f ("net/handshake: Fix uninitialized local variable")
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000003
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[dfff800000000003] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5986 Comm: syz-executor292 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfe4469582053 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : handshake_nl_done_doit+0x198/0x9c8 net/handshake/netlink.c:193
lr : handshake_nl_done_doit+0x180/0x9c8
sp : ffff800096e37180
x29: ffff800096e37200 x28: 1ffff00012dc6e34 x27: dfff800000000000
x26: ffff800096e373d0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 00000000ffffffa8
x23: ffff800096e373f0 x22: 1ffff00012dc6e38 x21: 0000000000000000
x20: ffff800096e371c0 x19: 0000000000000018 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff800080516cc4 x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 1fffe0001b14aa3b x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000003
x8 : 0000000000000003 x7 : ffff800080afe47c x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff800080a88078
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 00000000ffffffa8 x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
handshake_nl_done_doit+0x198/0x9c8 net/handshake/netlink.c:193
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:970 [inline]
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1050 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x96c/0xc50 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1067
netlink_rcv_skb+0x214/0x3c4 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2549
genl_rcv+0x38/0x50 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1078
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x660/0x8d4 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365
netlink_sendmsg+0x834/0xb18 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1914
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x56c/0x840 net/socket.c:2494
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline]
__sys_sendmsg+0x26c/0x33c net/socket.c:2577
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]
__arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x80/0x94 net/socket.c:2584
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:37 [inline]
invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:51
el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:136
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155
el0_svc+0x58/0x16c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:678
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:696
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591
Code: 12800108 b90043e8 910062b3 d343fe68 (387b6908)
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/handshake/netlink.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "93d69f18edcca282351394c5870bec24cc99d745",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "82ba0ff7bf0483d962e592017bef659ae022d754",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3b3009ea8abb713b022d94fba95ec270cf6e7eae",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/handshake/netlink.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.4"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/handshake: fix null-ptr-deref in handshake_nl_done_doit()\n\nWe should not call trace_handshake_cmd_done_err() if socket lookup has failed.\n\nAlso we should call trace_handshake_cmd_done_err() before releasing the file,\notherwise dereferencing sock-\u003esk can return garbage.\n\nThis also reverts 7afc6d0a107f (\"net/handshake: Fix uninitialized local variable\")\n\nUnable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000003\nKASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f]\nMem abort info:\nESR = 0x0000000096000005\nEC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\nSET = 0, FnV = 0\nEA = 0, S1PTW = 0\nFSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault\nData abort info:\nISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000\nCM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\nGCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[dfff800000000003] address between user and kernel address ranges\nInternal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 1 PID: 5986 Comm: syz-executor292 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc7-syzkaller-gfe4469582053 #0\nHardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023\npstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : handshake_nl_done_doit+0x198/0x9c8 net/handshake/netlink.c:193\nlr : handshake_nl_done_doit+0x180/0x9c8\nsp : ffff800096e37180\nx29: ffff800096e37200 x28: 1ffff00012dc6e34 x27: dfff800000000000\nx26: ffff800096e373d0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 00000000ffffffa8\nx23: ffff800096e373f0 x22: 1ffff00012dc6e38 x21: 0000000000000000\nx20: ffff800096e371c0 x19: 0000000000000018 x18: 0000000000000000\nx17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff800080516cc4 x15: 0000000000000001\nx14: 1fffe0001b14aa3b x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000\nx11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000003\nx8 : 0000000000000003 x7 : ffff800080afe47c x6 : 0000000000000000\nx5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff800080a88078\nx2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 00000000ffffffa8 x0 : 0000000000000000\nCall trace:\nhandshake_nl_done_doit+0x198/0x9c8 net/handshake/netlink.c:193\ngenl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:970 [inline]\ngenl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1050 [inline]\ngenl_rcv_msg+0x96c/0xc50 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1067\nnetlink_rcv_skb+0x214/0x3c4 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2549\ngenl_rcv+0x38/0x50 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1078\nnetlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]\nnetlink_unicast+0x660/0x8d4 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365\nnetlink_sendmsg+0x834/0xb18 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1914\nsock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline]\nsock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline]\n____sys_sendmsg+0x56c/0x840 net/socket.c:2494\n___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline]\n__sys_sendmsg+0x26c/0x33c net/socket.c:2577\n__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2586 [inline]\n__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2584 [inline]\n__arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x80/0x94 net/socket.c:2584\n__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:37 [inline]\ninvoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:51\nel0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:136\ndo_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:155\nel0_svc+0x58/0x16c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:678\nel0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:696\nel0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591\nCode: 12800108 b90043e8 910062b3 d343fe68 (387b6908)"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:49:57.539Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93d69f18edcca282351394c5870bec24cc99d745"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/82ba0ff7bf0483d962e592017bef659ae022d754"
}
],
"title": "net/handshake: fix null-ptr-deref in handshake_nl_done_doit()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53686",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:38.824Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.665Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:49:57.539Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-40096 (GCVE-0-2025-40096)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 09:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies
When adding dependencies with drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), that
function consumes the fence reference both on success and failure, so in
the latter case the dma_fence_put() on the error path (xarray failed to
expand) is a double free.
Interestingly this bug appears to have been present ever since
commit ebd5f74255b9 ("drm/sched: Add dependency tracking"), since the code
back then looked like this:
drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies():
...
for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(job, fences[i]);
if (ret)
break;
}
for (; i < fence_count; i++)
dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
Which means for the failing 'i' the dma_fence_put was already a double
free. Possibly there were no users at that time, or the test cases were
insufficient to hit it.
The bug was then only noticed and fixed after
commit 9c2ba265352a ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
landed, with its fixup of
commit 4eaf02d6076c ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies").
At that point it was a slightly different flavour of a double free, which
commit 963d0b356935 ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder")
noticed and attempted to fix.
But it only moved the double free from happening inside the
drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), when releasing the reference not yet
obtained, to the caller, when releasing the reference already released by
the former in the failure case.
As such it is not easy to identify the right target for the fixes tag so
lets keep it simple and just continue the chain.
While fixing we also improve the comment and explain the reason for taking
the reference and not dropping it.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53543 (GCVE-0-2023-53543)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-06-01 16:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vdpa: Add max vqp attr to vdpa_nl_policy for nlattr length check
The vdpa_nl_policy structure is used to validate the nlattr when parsing
the incoming nlmsg. It will ensure the attribute being described produces
a valid nlattr pointer in info->attrs before entering into each handler
in vdpa_nl_ops.
That is to say, the missing part in vdpa_nl_policy may lead to illegal
nlattr after parsing, which could lead to OOB read just like CVE-2023-3773.
This patch adds the missing nla_policy for vdpa max vqp attr to avoid
such bugs.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39794 (GCVE-0-2025-39794)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-12 15:59
Modified
2026-05-12 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ARM: tegra: Use I/O memcpy to write to IRAM
Kasan crashes the kernel trying to check boundaries when using the
normal memcpy.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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CVE-2023-53722 (GCVE-0-2023-53722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: raid1: fix potential OOB in raid1_remove_disk()
If rddev->raid_disk is greater than mddev->raid_disks, there will be
an out-of-bounds in raid1_remove_disk(). We have already found
similar reports as follows:
1) commit d17f744e883b ("md-raid10: fix KASAN warning")
2) commit 1ebc2cec0b7d ("dm raid: fix KASAN warning in raid5_remove_disk")
Fix this bug by checking whether the "number" variable is
valid.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 Version: b8321b68d1445f308324517e45fb0a5c2b48e271 |
||
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CVE-2025-40018 (GCVE-0-2025-40018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-24 11:44
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipvs: Defer ip_vs_ftp unregister during netns cleanup
On the netns cleanup path, __ip_vs_ftp_exit() may unregister ip_vs_ftp
before connections with valid cp->app pointers are flushed, leading to a
use-after-free.
Fix this by introducing a global `exiting_module` flag, set to true in
ip_vs_ftp_exit() before unregistering the pernet subsystem. In
__ip_vs_ftp_exit(), skip ip_vs_ftp unregister if called during netns
cleanup (when exiting_module is false) and defer it to
__ip_vs_cleanup_batch(), which unregisters all apps after all connections
are flushed. If called during module exit, unregister ip_vs_ftp
immediately.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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||
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CVE-2023-53289 (GCVE-0-2023-53289)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 08:11
Modified
2026-05-11 19:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: bdisp: Add missing check for create_workqueue
Add the check for the return value of the create_workqueue
in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a Version: 28ffeebbb7bdc0dd7899286b63f3c359d43d0a1a |
||
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CVE-2022-50574 (GCVE-0-2022-50574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:22
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/omap: dss: Fix refcount leak bugs
In dss_init_ports() and __dss_uninit_ports(), we should call
of_node_put() for the reference returned by of_graph_get_port_by_id()
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References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b42057e62120813ebe9274f508fa785b7cab33a"
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"cveId": "CVE-2022-50574",
"datePublished": "2025-10-22T13:23:29.027Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-22T13:20:23.761Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:22:03.358Z",
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CVE-2025-39993 (GCVE-0-2025-39993)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()
Syzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465
CPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
print_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433
kasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495
__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
vfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991
vfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576
ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in
imon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the
device.
Specifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not
protected by the users counter (ictx->users). During probe,
imon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device
reference count depending on the interface. However, during
disconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of
actual usage.
As a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in
progress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of
the usb_device pointer.
Thread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect
...
if
usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf0)
else
usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf1)
...
while
send_packet
if
pipe = usb_sndintpipe(
ictx->usbdev_intf0) UAF
else
pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(
ictx->usbdev_intf0, 0) UAF
Guard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by
checking ictx->disconnected in all writer paths. Add early return
with -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and
display_open() if the device is no longer present.
Set and read ictx->disconnected under ictx->lock to ensure memory
synchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting
the flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.
Ensure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB
core proceeds with cleanup.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 Version: 21677cfc562a27e099719d413287bc8d1d24deb7 |
||
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()\n\nSyzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465\n\nCPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\ndump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\nprint_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]\nprint_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433\nkasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]\nsend_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627\nvfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991\nvfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576\nksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631\ndo_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\ndo_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in\nimon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the\ndevice.\n\nSpecifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not\nprotected by the users counter (ictx-\u003eusers). During probe,\nimon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device\nreference count depending on the interface. However, during\ndisconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of\nactual usage.\n\nAs a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in\nprogress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of\nthe usb_device pointer.\n\nThread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect\n ...\n if\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0)\n else\n usb_put_dev(ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf1)\n...\nwhile\n send_packet\n if\n pipe = usb_sndintpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0) UAF\n else\n pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(\n ictx-\u003eusbdev_intf0, 0) UAF\n\nGuard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by\nchecking ictx-\u003edisconnected in all writer paths. Add early return\nwith -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and\ndisplay_open() if the device is no longer present.\n\nSet and read ictx-\u003edisconnected under ictx-\u003elock to ensure memory\nsynchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting\nthe flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.\n\nEnsure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB\ncore proceeds with cleanup.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached through an ordinary `write(2)` syscall on the `/dev/lcd0` character device (`vfd_write`/`lcd_write` \u2192 `send_packet`), i.e. a local attack surface reached via a device file, with no network exposure. The disconnect that frees the `usb_device` is a triggering condition the attacker supplies (their own removable/emulated iMON device or an unplug event), not the attack interface itself.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: they drive an unbounded loop of `write()` calls that hold `ictx-\u003elock` for seconds at a time (`send_packet` waits up to 10 s per packet, six packets per write) while triggering device removal, giving an extremely wide and repeatable window. Syzkaller reproduces it, and failed attempts are harmless, so it can be retried until it lands.\nPR:L - No capability, `CAP_SYS_ADMIN`, or other privilege check exists anywhere on the path \u2014 `display_open()` only checks `display_supported`/`display_isopen`, and `vfd_write`/`lcd_write` go straight to `send_packet()`. Any unprivileged process able to open the display node (routinely group-accessible on media/HTPC systems, and the node the LIRC/LCDproc userspace stack writes to) can trigger it.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own process performs the writes, and the disconnect side is produced by the attacker\u0027s device or unplug action rather than by a victim. No action by another user is needed at any point.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - The freed `struct usb_device` is read via `__create_pipe()` (`dev-\u003edevnum`) and then throughout `usb_submit_urb()` (`dev-\u003estate`, `dev-\u003eep_out[]`, `dev-\u003ebus`), so an attacker who reclaims the slab object can read back kernel data and pointers, and the UAF is a general primitive for arbitrary memory disclosure.\nI:H - The stale pointer is stored into the URB and submitted, causing `usb_get_dev(urb-\u003edev)` to write (atomic increment) into freed memory and `bus_to_hcd(urb-\u003edev-\u003ebus)-\u003edriver-\u003eurb_enqueue()` to make an indirect call through a chain rooted in attacker-reclaimable memory \u2014 a control-flow hijack and arbitrary-write primitive.\nA:H - Even without heap grooming, dereferencing and submitting an URB against a freed `usb_device` reliably produces a KASAN splat, oops, or panic, as shown in the syzbot report, and the attacker can repeat it at will."
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CVE-2023-53705 (GCVE-0-2023-53705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: Fix out-of-bounds access in ipv6_find_tlv()
optlen is fetched without checking whether there is more than one byte to parse.
It can lead to out-of-bounds access.
Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f Version: c61a404325093250b676f40ad8f4dd00f3bcab5f |
||
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CVE-2022-50388 (GCVE-0-2022-50388)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 13:33
Modified
2026-05-11 19:18
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme: fix multipath crash caused by flush request when blktrace is enabled
The flush request initialized by blk_kick_flush has NULL bio,
and it may be dealt with nvme_end_req during io completion.
When blktrace is enabled, nvme_trace_bio_complete with multipath
activated trying to access NULL pointer bio from flush request
results in the following crash:
[ 2517.831677] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001a
[ 2517.835213] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ 2517.838724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ 2517.842222] PGD 7b2d51067 P4D 0
[ 2517.845684] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 2517.849125] CPU: 2 PID: 732 Comm: kworker/2:1H Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 5.15.67-0.cl9.x86_64 #1
[ 2517.852723] Hardware name: XFUSION 2288H V6/BC13MBSBC, BIOS 1.13 07/27/2022
[ 2517.856358] Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.859993] RIP: 0010:blk_add_trace_bio_complete+0x6/0x30
[ 2517.863628] Code: 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 46 08 31 c9 ba 04 00 10 00 48 8b 80 50 03 00 00 48 8b 78 50 e9 e5 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 49 89 f4 55 <0f> b6 7a 1a 48 89 d5 e8 3e 1c 2b 00 48 89 ee 4c 89 e7 5d 89 c1 ba
[ 2517.871269] RSP: 0018:ff7f6a008d9dbcd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 2517.875081] RAX: ff3d5b4be00b1d50 RBX: 0000000002040002 RCX: ff3d5b0a270f2000
[ 2517.878966] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff3d5b0b021fb9f8 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 2517.882849] RBP: ff3d5b0b96a6fa00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 2517.886718] R10: 000000000000000c R11: 000000000000000c R12: ff3d5b0b021fb9f8
[ 2517.890575] R13: 0000000002000000 R14: ff3d5b0b021fb1b0 R15: 0000000000000018
[ 2517.894434] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff3d5b42bfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2517.898299] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 2517.902157] CR2: 000000000000001a CR3: 00000004f023e005 CR4: 0000000000771ee0
[ 2517.906053] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 2517.909930] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 2517.913761] PKRU: 55555554
[ 2517.917558] Call Trace:
[ 2517.921294] <TASK>
[ 2517.924982] nvme_complete_rq+0x1c3/0x1e0 [nvme_core]
[ 2517.928715] nvme_tcp_recv_pdu+0x4d7/0x540 [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.932442] nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x4f/0x240 [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.936137] ? nvme_tcp_recv_pdu+0x540/0x540 [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.939830] tcp_read_sock+0x9c/0x260
[ 2517.943486] nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x65/0xa0 [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.947173] nvme_tcp_io_work+0x64/0x90 [nvme_tcp]
[ 2517.950834] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x390
[ 2517.954473] worker_thread+0x53/0x3c0
[ 2517.958069] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[ 2517.961655] kthread+0x10c/0x130
[ 2517.965211] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[ 2517.968760] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 2517.972285] </TASK>
To avoid this situation, add a NULL check for req->bio before
calling trace_block_bio_complete.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: fix multipath crash caused by flush request when blktrace is enabled\n\nThe flush request initialized by blk_kick_flush has NULL bio,\nand it may be dealt with nvme_end_req during io completion.\nWhen blktrace is enabled, nvme_trace_bio_complete with multipath\nactivated trying to access NULL pointer bio from flush request\nresults in the following crash:\n\n[ 2517.831677] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000001a\n[ 2517.835213] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n[ 2517.838724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n[ 2517.842222] PGD 7b2d51067 P4D 0\n[ 2517.845684] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n[ 2517.849125] CPU: 2 PID: 732 Comm: kworker/2:1H Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 5.15.67-0.cl9.x86_64 #1\n[ 2517.852723] Hardware name: XFUSION 2288H V6/BC13MBSBC, BIOS 1.13 07/27/2022\n[ 2517.856358] Workqueue: nvme_tcp_wq nvme_tcp_io_work [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.859993] RIP: 0010:blk_add_trace_bio_complete+0x6/0x30\n[ 2517.863628] Code: 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 46 08 31 c9 ba 04 00 10 00 48 8b 80 50 03 00 00 48 8b 78 50 e9 e5 fe ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 49 89 f4 55 \u003c0f\u003e b6 7a 1a 48 89 d5 e8 3e 1c 2b 00 48 89 ee 4c 89 e7 5d 89 c1 ba\n[ 2517.871269] RSP: 0018:ff7f6a008d9dbcd0 EFLAGS: 00010286\n[ 2517.875081] RAX: ff3d5b4be00b1d50 RBX: 0000000002040002 RCX: ff3d5b0a270f2000\n[ 2517.878966] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff3d5b0b021fb9f8 RDI: 0000000000000000\n[ 2517.882849] RBP: ff3d5b0b96a6fa00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000\n[ 2517.886718] R10: 000000000000000c R11: 000000000000000c R12: ff3d5b0b021fb9f8\n[ 2517.890575] R13: 0000000002000000 R14: ff3d5b0b021fb1b0 R15: 0000000000000018\n[ 2517.894434] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff3d5b42bfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[ 2517.898299] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[ 2517.902157] CR2: 000000000000001a CR3: 00000004f023e005 CR4: 0000000000771ee0\n[ 2517.906053] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n[ 2517.909930] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n[ 2517.913761] PKRU: 55555554\n[ 2517.917558] Call Trace:\n[ 2517.921294] \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 2517.924982] nvme_complete_rq+0x1c3/0x1e0 [nvme_core]\n[ 2517.928715] nvme_tcp_recv_pdu+0x4d7/0x540 [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.932442] nvme_tcp_recv_skb+0x4f/0x240 [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.936137] ? nvme_tcp_recv_pdu+0x540/0x540 [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.939830] tcp_read_sock+0x9c/0x260\n[ 2517.943486] nvme_tcp_try_recv+0x65/0xa0 [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.947173] nvme_tcp_io_work+0x64/0x90 [nvme_tcp]\n[ 2517.950834] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x390\n[ 2517.954473] worker_thread+0x53/0x3c0\n[ 2517.958069] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390\n[ 2517.961655] kthread+0x10c/0x130\n[ 2517.965211] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40\n[ 2517.968760] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\n[ 2517.972285] \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nTo avoid this situation, add a NULL check for req-\u003ebio before\ncalling trace_block_bio_complete."
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CVE-2025-39988 (GCVE-0-2025-39988)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow
Sending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to
directly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check
which is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that
skb->len fits the interface's MTU.
Unfortunately, because the etas_es58x driver does not populate its
net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to
configure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:
$ ip link set can0 mtu 9999
After doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the
ETH_P_CANXL protocol:
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL));
to inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:
struct canxl_frame frame = {
.flags = 0xff,
.len = 2048,
};
The CAN drivers' xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to
check that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the
malicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:
1. the skb->protocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the
function does not check the actual device capabilities).
2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.
And so, es58x_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not
able to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN(FD)
frame.
This can result in a buffer overflow. For example, using the es581.4
variant, the frame will be dispatched to es581_4_tx_can_msg(), go
through the last check at the beginning of this function:
if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb))
return -EMSGSIZE;
and reach this line:
memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len);
Here, cf->len corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In
our previous example, we set canxl_frame->flags to 0xff. Because the
maximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!
Populate net_device_ops->ndo_change_mtu() to ensure that the
interface's MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU or
CANFD_MTU (depending on the device capabilities). By fixing the root
cause, this prevents the buffer overflow.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b Version: 8537257874e949a59c834cecfd5a063e11b64b0b |
||
{
"containers": {
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],
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"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.194",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.155",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.109",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.194",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow\n\nSending an PF_PACKET allows to bypass the CAN framework logic and to\ndirectly reach the xmit() function of a CAN driver. The only check\nwhich is performed by the PF_PACKET framework is to make sure that\nskb-\u003elen fits the interface\u0027s MTU.\n\nUnfortunately, because the etas_es58x driver does not populate its\nnet_device_ops-\u003endo_change_mtu(), it is possible for an attacker to\nconfigure an invalid MTU by doing, for example:\n\n $ ip link set can0 mtu 9999\n\nAfter doing so, the attacker could open a PF_PACKET socket using the\nETH_P_CANXL protocol:\n\n\tsocket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_CANXL));\n\nto inject a malicious CAN XL frames. For example:\n\n\tstruct canxl_frame frame = {\n\t\t.flags = 0xff,\n\t\t.len = 2048,\n\t};\n\nThe CAN drivers\u0027 xmit() function are calling can_dev_dropped_skb() to\ncheck that the skb is valid, unfortunately under above conditions, the\nmalicious packet is able to go through can_dev_dropped_skb() checks:\n\n 1. the skb-\u003eprotocol is set to ETH_P_CANXL which is valid (the\n function does not check the actual device capabilities).\n\n 2. the length is a valid CAN XL length.\n\nAnd so, es58x_start_xmit() receives a CAN XL frame which it is not\nable to correctly handle and will thus misinterpret it as a CAN(FD)\nframe.\n\nThis can result in a buffer overflow. For example, using the es581.4\nvariant, the frame will be dispatched to es581_4_tx_can_msg(), go\nthrough the last check at the beginning of this function:\n\n\tif (can_is_canfd_skb(skb))\n\t\treturn -EMSGSIZE;\n\nand reach this line:\n\n\tmemcpy(tx_can_msg-\u003edata, cf-\u003edata, cf-\u003elen);\n\nHere, cf-\u003elen corresponds to the flags field of the CAN XL frame. In\nour previous example, we set canxl_frame-\u003eflags to 0xff. Because the\nmaximum expected length is 8, a buffer overflow of 247 bytes occurs!\n\nPopulate net_device_ops-\u003endo_change_mtu() to ensure that the\ninterface\u0027s MTU can not be set to anything bigger than CAN_MTU or\nCANFD_MTU (depending on the device capabilities). By fixing the root\ncause, this prevents the buffer overflow."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local syscalls on the host \u2014 creating a PF_PACKET/SOCK_RAW socket with ETH_P_CANXL and sendmsg() to the can interface (optionally preceded by an rtnetlink MTU change), with the frame reaching es58x_start_xmit() via dev_queue_xmit(). No remote or adjacent network peer can reach this path; the CAN bus itself is only the sink, not the source.\nAC:L - The overflow is fully deterministic: can_dropped_invalid_skb() accepts an ETH_P_CANXL skb on a non-XL device, es581_4_tx_can_msg()/es58x_fd_tx_can_msg() then reinterpret canxl_frame.flags as can_frame.len and memcpy() up to 255 attacker-chosen bytes into an 8-byte (or 64-byte) field. No race, no memory-layout guessing, and no condition outside the attacker\u0027s control is needed to trigger it.\nPR:L - The two gates are ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) in packet_create() and ns_capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) for the MTU change \u2014 both namespaced, and CAN netdevs are not netns-local, so a can0 delegated into a container/user namespace lets an otherwise unprivileged user hold both (CAP_NET_RAW is granted by default in typical container runtimes). No real root in the init namespace is required.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step alone \u2014 bring the interface up, optionally set the MTU, open the packet socket and send the malicious CAN XL frame. No victim action or interaction is needed.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel of the same host; there is no VM, IOMMU, or hypervisor boundary crossed. Impact and vulnerable component share one security authority.\nC:H - With a minimal skb (skb-\u003elen as low as 13\u201316 bytes, permitted even at the default CAN_MTU), memcpy() reads cf-\u003elen (up to 255) bytes from the small skb data area, over-reading adjacent kernel heap; that leaked memory is placed into the URB transfer buffer and DMA\u0027d out to the USB device, giving a readable kernel-memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - Up to 247 bytes of attacker-controlled data are written past the intended message slot; for the ES581.4 the TX buffer is a ~509-byte usb_alloc_coherent() allocation served from the HCD\u0027s shared 512-byte dma_pool, so the overflow lands in adjacent in-use DMA buffers belonging to other USB transfers \u2014 a controlled out-of-bounds write suitable for further corruption.\nA:H - Corrupting neighbouring USB DMA-pool blocks and pool metadata reliably produces kernel oops/panic or wedged USB transfers, and the overflow can be re-triggered at will from an unprivileged socket, so the whole system\u0027s availability is at stake."
}
]
}
],
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:55.862Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72de0facc50afdb101fb7197d880407f1abfc77f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4e582e686c4d683c87f2b4a316385b3d81d370f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc1de71766f326a44bb798aeae4a7ef4a081cc9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b26cccd87dcddc47b450a40f3b1ac3fe346efcff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e587af2c89ecc6382c518febea52fa9ba81e47c0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38c0abad45b190a30d8284a37264d2127a6ec303"
}
],
"title": "can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39988",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:56:06.601Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.150Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:55.862Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53433 (GCVE-0-2023-53433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 16:04
Modified
2026-05-23 15:28
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper
Before blamed commit, pskb_may_pull() was used instead
of skb_header_pointer() in __vlan_get_protocol() and friends.
Few callers depended on skb->head being populated with MAC header,
syzbot caught one of them (skb_mac_gso_segment())
Add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() to make the intent clearer
and use it where sensible.
This is a more generic fix than commit e9d3f80935b6
("net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header") which was
dealing with a similar issue.
kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 !
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 1441 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.1.24-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_gso_segment+0x68f/0x6a0 net/core/gro.c:136
Code: fd 48 8b 5c 24 10 44 89 6b 70 48 c7 c7 c0 ae 0d 86 44 89 e6 e8 a1 91 d0 00 48 c7 c7 00 af 0d 86 48 89 de 31 d2 e8 d1 4a e9 ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001bd7520 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffffffff8469736a RBX: ffff88810f31dac0 RCX: ffff888115a18b00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001bd75e8 R08: ffffffff84697183 R09: fffff5200037adf9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000012
R13: 000000000000fee5 R14: 0000000000005865 R15: 000000000000fed7
FS: 000055555633f300(0000) GS:ffff8881f6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 0000000116fea000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[<ffffffff847018dd>] __skb_gso_segment+0x32d/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:3419
[<ffffffff8470398a>] skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline]
[<ffffffff8470398a>] validate_xmit_skb+0x3aa/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:3725
[<ffffffff84707042>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1332/0x3300 net/core/dev.c:4313
[<ffffffff851a9ec7>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 include/linux/netdevice.h:3029
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3111 [inline]
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_sendmsg+0x49d2/0x6470 net/packet/af_packet.c:3142
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff85600087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 30d015f5ecd9ce5706ad18a4a0649f364e3e6f7b Version: 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 Version: 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 Version: 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 Version: 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 Version: 469aceddfa3ed16e17ee30533fae45e90f62efd8 Version: bb7b26278b384dad1423101dc69157b63968ed1c Version: a890a3d3115da196ff25599fe900f34016a4ef49 Version: 502bbb8480c38ae6caa4f890b98db3b2a4ae919a Version: d4d0e6c07bcd17d704afe64e10382ffc5d342765 Version: 754056791f66153890825c2626174aaa7fe82d16 Version: 5.4.53 ≤ Version: 4.4.248 ≤ Version: 4.9.248 ≤ Version: 4.14.212 ≤ Version: 4.19.134 ≤ Version: 5.7.10 ≤ |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53433",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-14T19:15:42.586343Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T19:23:09.776Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/tap.c",
"include/linux/if_vlan.h",
"net/bridge/br_forward.c",
"net/core/dev.c",
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
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"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "4188c5269475ac59d467b5814c5df02756f6d907",
"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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{
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},
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"versionType": "git"
},
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"lessThan": "5.4.244",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.4.248",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.9.248",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.15",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.14.212",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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},
{
"lessThan": "5.8",
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"version": "5.7.10",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/tap.c",
"include/linux/if_vlan.h",
"net/bridge/br_forward.c",
"net/core/dev.c",
"net/packet/af_packet.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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CVE-2023-53191 (GCVE-0-2023-53191)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:06
Modified
2026-05-11 19:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
irqchip/alpine-msi: Fix refcount leak in alpine_msix_init_domains
of_irq_find_parent() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented,
We should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd Version: e6b78f2c3e14a9e3a909be3e6ec305d9f1cbabbd |
||
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CVE-2023-53373 (GCVE-0-2023-53373)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 13:33
Modified
2026-08-05 09:13
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: seqiv - Handle EBUSY correctly
As it is seqiv only handles the special return value of EINPROGERSS,
which means that in all other cases it will free data related to the
request.
However, as the caller of seqiv may specify MAY_BACKLOG, we also need
to expect EBUSY and treat it in the same way. Otherwise backlogged
requests will trigger a use-after-free.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 Version: 0a270321dbf948963aeb0e8382fe17d2c2eb3771 |
||
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CVE-2022-50534 (GCVE-0-2022-50534)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm thin: Use last transaction's pmd->root when commit failed
Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup
code due to corrupted metadata:
Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
panic+0x35d/0x6b9
watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25
__run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]
__bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]
new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]
dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]
ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]
btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]
__process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]
process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]
process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730
Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and
stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop
while looking up data block:
Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree
pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up
Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.
// Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.
process_bio_read_only
dm_thin_find_block
__find_block
dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)
The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node
pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into
a dead loop while looking up Z.
Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin
will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm thin: Use last transaction\u0027s pmd-\u003eroot when commit failed\n\nRecently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup\ncode due to corrupted metadata:\n\n Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks\n CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)\n Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]\n Call Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3\n panic+0x35d/0x6b9\n watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25\n __run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0\n \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]\n __bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]\n new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]\n dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]\n ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]\n btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]\n dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]\n dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]\n __process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]\n process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]\n process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730\n\nFollowing process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and\nstale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop\nwhile looking up data block:\n Transaction 1: pmd-\u003eroot = A, A-\u003eB-\u003eC // One path in btree\n pmd-\u003eroot = X, X-\u003eY-\u003eZ // Copy-up\n Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.\n // Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.\n process_bio_read_only\n\t\t dm_thin_find_block\n\t\t __find_block\n\t\t dm_btree_lookup(pmd-\u003eroot)\nThe pmd-\u003eroot points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node\npointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into\na dead loop while looking up Z.\n\nFix this by setting pmd-\u003eroot in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin\nwill use the last transaction\u0027s pmd-\u003eroot if commit failed.\n\nFetch a reproducer in [Link].\n\nLinke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790"
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CVE-2025-39876 (GCVE-0-2025-39876)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-23 06:00
Modified
2026-05-23 16:00
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: fec: Fix possible NPD in fec_enet_phy_reset_after_clk_enable()
The function of_phy_find_device may return NULL, so we need to take
care before dereferencing phy_dev.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9e70485b40c8306298adea8bdc867ca27f88955a Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: 64a632da538a6827fad0ea461925cedb9899ebe2 Version: c068e505f229ca5f778f825f1401817ce818e917 Version: 8a6ab151443cd71e2aa5e8b7014e3453dbd51935 Version: ce88b5f42868ef4964c497d4dfcd25e88fd60c5b Version: 5.4.73 ≤ Version: 4.19.153 ≤ Version: 5.8.17 ≤ Version: 5.9.2 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2025-39949 (GCVE-0-2025-39949)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements
In the protection override dump path, the firmware can return far too
many GRC elements, resulting in attempting to write past the end of the
previously-kmalloc'ed dump buffer.
This will result in a kernel panic with reason:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ADDRESS
where "ADDRESS" is just past the end of the protection override dump
buffer. The start address of the buffer is:
p_hwfn->cdev->dbg_features[DBG_FEATURE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE].dump_buf
and the size of the buffer is buf_size in the same data structure.
The panic can be arrived at from either the qede Ethernet driver path:
[exception RIP: qed_grc_dump_addr_range+0x108]
qed_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc02662ed [qed]
qed_dbg_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc0267792 [qed]
qed_dbg_feature at ffffffffc026aa8f [qed]
qed_dbg_all_data at ffffffffc026b211 [qed]
qed_fw_fatal_reporter_dump at ffffffffc027298a [qed]
devlink_health_do_dump at ffffffff82497f61
devlink_health_report at ffffffff8249cf29
qed_report_fatal_error at ffffffffc0272baf [qed]
qede_sp_task at ffffffffc045ed32 [qede]
process_one_work at ffffffff81d19783
or the qedf storage driver path:
[exception RIP: qed_grc_dump_addr_range+0x108]
qed_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc068b2ed [qed]
qed_dbg_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc068c792 [qed]
qed_dbg_feature at ffffffffc068fa8f [qed]
qed_dbg_all_data at ffffffffc0690211 [qed]
qed_fw_fatal_reporter_dump at ffffffffc069798a [qed]
devlink_health_do_dump at ffffffff8aa95e51
devlink_health_report at ffffffff8aa9ae19
qed_report_fatal_error at ffffffffc0697baf [qed]
qed_hw_err_notify at ffffffffc06d32d7 [qed]
qed_spq_post at ffffffffc06b1011 [qed]
qed_fcoe_destroy_conn at ffffffffc06b2e91 [qed]
qedf_cleanup_fcport at ffffffffc05e7597 [qedf]
qedf_rport_event_handler at ffffffffc05e7bf7 [qedf]
fc_rport_work at ffffffffc02da715 [libfc]
process_one_work at ffffffff8a319663
Resolve this by clamping the firmware's return value to the maximum
number of legal elements the firmware should return.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f Version: d52c89f120de849575f6b2e5948038f2be12ce6f |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nqed: Don\u0027t collect too many protection override GRC elements\n\nIn the protection override dump path, the firmware can return far too\nmany GRC elements, resulting in attempting to write past the end of the\npreviously-kmalloc\u0027ed dump buffer.\n\nThis will result in a kernel panic with reason:\n\n BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ADDRESS\n\nwhere \"ADDRESS\" is just past the end of the protection override dump\nbuffer. The start address of the buffer is:\n p_hwfn-\u003ecdev-\u003edbg_features[DBG_FEATURE_PROTECTION_OVERRIDE].dump_buf\nand the size of the buffer is buf_size in the same data structure.\n\nThe panic can be arrived at from either the qede Ethernet driver path:\n\n [exception RIP: qed_grc_dump_addr_range+0x108]\n qed_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc02662ed [qed]\n qed_dbg_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc0267792 [qed]\n qed_dbg_feature at ffffffffc026aa8f [qed]\n qed_dbg_all_data at ffffffffc026b211 [qed]\n qed_fw_fatal_reporter_dump at ffffffffc027298a [qed]\n devlink_health_do_dump at ffffffff82497f61\n devlink_health_report at ffffffff8249cf29\n qed_report_fatal_error at ffffffffc0272baf [qed]\n qede_sp_task at ffffffffc045ed32 [qede]\n process_one_work at ffffffff81d19783\n\nor the qedf storage driver path:\n\n [exception RIP: qed_grc_dump_addr_range+0x108]\n qed_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc068b2ed [qed]\n qed_dbg_protection_override_dump at ffffffffc068c792 [qed]\n qed_dbg_feature at ffffffffc068fa8f [qed]\n qed_dbg_all_data at ffffffffc0690211 [qed]\n qed_fw_fatal_reporter_dump at ffffffffc069798a [qed]\n devlink_health_do_dump at ffffffff8aa95e51\n devlink_health_report at ffffffff8aa9ae19\n qed_report_fatal_error at ffffffffc0697baf [qed]\n qed_hw_err_notify at ffffffffc06d32d7 [qed]\n qed_spq_post at ffffffffc06b1011 [qed]\n qed_fcoe_destroy_conn at ffffffffc06b2e91 [qed]\n qedf_cleanup_fcport at ffffffffc05e7597 [qedf]\n qedf_rport_event_handler at ffffffffc05e7bf7 [qedf]\n fc_rport_work at ffffffffc02da715 [libfc]\n process_one_work at ffffffff8a319663\n\nResolve this by clamping the firmware\u0027s return value to the maximum\nnumber of legal elements the firmware should return."
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"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The overflow is reached through local interfaces \u2014 the ethtool ioctl (ETHTOOL_GREGS / ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA) on the qede PF netdev, or the devlink health dump netlink command \u2014 not from any remotely supplied data. No network peer input reaches `qed_protection_override_dump()`.\nAC:L - Once the adapter is in the state where the firmware reports more than 20 valid override-window elements \u2014 a recurring real-world condition evidenced by production panics from two independent driver paths (qede and qedf) \u2014 an attacker triggers the unclamped write deterministically by simply issuing `ethtool -d`, with no race to win and no memory-layout grooming required.\nPR:L - `ETHTOOL_GREGS`/`ETHTOOL_GET_DUMP_DATA` fall through to `ns_capable(net-\u003euser_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)` in net/ethtool/ioctl.c:3304, which is user-namespace scoped, so a host-unprivileged user who is root in a userns-owned netns holding the delegated PF can invoke the dump; no real init-namespace root is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker issues the ethtool/devlink dump themselves with no victim participation, and the qed_report_fatal_error() \u2192 devlink_health_report() path reaches the same code with no user action whatsoever.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds write corrupts kernel memory within the same security authority as the kernel itself; no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - Beyond the write, the inflated `dumped_dwords` makes `format_feature()` decode data past the end of the undersized buffer and `qed_dbg_all_data()` mis-advance its offset, so adjacent kernel memory is parsed into the regdump/results text returned to userspace \u2014 an unbounded kernel memory disclosure primitive.\nI:H - This is an unbounded out-of-bounds write: the firmware-supplied element count multiplied by 2 is used directly as the dword length written into a 40-dword buffer, overwriting adjacent kernel memory with device register content, and the inflated size also drives further OOB writes into the outer caller buffer.\nA:H - The commit documents the concrete outcome as a kernel panic \u2014 \"BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request\" at `qed_grc_dump_addr_range+0x108` \u2014 observed in the field from both the qede Ethernet and qedf FCoE dump paths."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:23.545Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25672c620421fa2105703a94a29a03487245e6d6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0e24571a7b2f8c8f06e25d3417253ebbdbc8d5c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8141910869596b7a3a5d9b46107da2191d523f82"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea53e6a47e148b490b1c652fc65d2de5a086df76"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/660b2a8f5a306a28c7efc1b4990ecc4912a68f87"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70affe82e38fd3dc76b9c68b5a1989f11e7fa0f3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56c0a2a9ddc2f5b5078c5fb0f81ab76bbc3d4c37"
}
],
"title": "qed: Don\u0027t collect too many protection override GRC elements",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39949",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T07:31:10.164Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.148Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:23.545Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39995 (GCVE-0-2025-39995)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe
The state->timer is a cyclic timer that schedules work_i2c_poll and
delayed_work_enable_hotplug, while rearming itself. Using timer_delete()
fails to guarantee the timer isn't still running when destroyed, similarly
cancel_delayed_work() cannot ensure delayed_work_enable_hotplug has
terminated if already executing. During probe failure after timer
initialization, these may continue running as orphans and reference the
already-freed tc358743_state object through tc358743_irq_poll_timer.
The following is the trace captured by KASAN.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800ded83c8 by task swapper/1/0
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
print_report+0xcf/0x610
? __pfx_sched_balance_find_src_group+0x10/0x10
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0
? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960
? tmigr_update_events+0x280/0x740
? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0
? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
? sched_balance_trigger+0x98/0x9f0
? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0
? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440
? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
__walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150
tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0
? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10
? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780
handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
</IRQ>
...
Allocated by task 141:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
__kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x198/0x430
devm_kmalloc+0x7b/0x1e0
tc358743_probe+0xb7/0x610 i2c_device_probe+0x51d/0x880
really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
__driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
__device_attach+0x206/0x370
bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
device_add+0xd25/0x1470
i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
__x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 141:
kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
kfree+0x137/0x370
release_nodes+0xa4/0x100
devres_release_group+0x1b2/0x380
i2c_device_probe+0x694/0x880
really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
__driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
__device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
__device_attach+0x206/0x370
bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
device_add+0xd25/0x1470
i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
__x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
Replace timer_delete() with timer_delete_sync() and cancel_delayed_work()
with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure proper termination of timer and
work items before resource cleanup.
This bug was initially identified through static analysis. For reproduction
and testing, I created a functional emulation of the tc358743 device via a
kernel module and introduced faults through the debugfs interface.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 Version: d32d98642de66048f9534a05f3641558e811bbc9 |
||
{
"containers": {
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{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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},
{
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{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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{
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/media/i2c/tc358743.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.301",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.246",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.195",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.156",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.111",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.52",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.16.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.17.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.301",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.246",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.195",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.156",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.111",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.52",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.16.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.17.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe\n\nThe state-\u003etimer is a cyclic timer that schedules work_i2c_poll and\ndelayed_work_enable_hotplug, while rearming itself. Using timer_delete()\nfails to guarantee the timer isn\u0027t still running when destroyed, similarly\ncancel_delayed_work() cannot ensure delayed_work_enable_hotplug has\nterminated if already executing. During probe failure after timer\ninitialization, these may continue running as orphans and reference the\nalready-freed tc358743_state object through tc358743_irq_poll_timer.\n\nThe following is the trace captured by KASAN.\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\nWrite of size 8 at addr ffff88800ded83c8 by task swapper/1/0\n...\nCall Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70\n print_report+0xcf/0x610\n ? __pfx_sched_balance_find_src_group+0x10/0x10\n ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0\n ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0\n ? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0\n ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10\n ? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960\n ? tmigr_update_events+0x280/0x740\n ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10\n tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0\n ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10\n ? sched_balance_trigger+0x98/0x9f0\n ? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0\n ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0\n ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10\n ? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440\n ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10\n __walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150\n tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0\n ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10\n ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140\n ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20\n ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0\n ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780\n handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550\n irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80\n \u003c/IRQ\u003e\n...\n\nAllocated by task 141:\n kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90\n __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x198/0x430\n devm_kmalloc+0x7b/0x1e0\n tc358743_probe+0xb7/0x610 i2c_device_probe+0x51d/0x880\n really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0\n __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310\n driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120\n __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220\n bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190\n __device_attach+0x206/0x370\n bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170\n device_add+0xd25/0x1470\n i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0\n do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300\n do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0\n load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0\n init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150\n idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670\n __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120\n do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFreed by task 141:\n kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50\n kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60\n __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50\n kfree+0x137/0x370\n release_nodes+0xa4/0x100\n devres_release_group+0x1b2/0x380\n i2c_device_probe+0x694/0x880\n really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0\n __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310\n driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120\n __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220\n bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190\n __device_attach+0x206/0x370\n bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170\n device_add+0xd25/0x1470\n i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0\n do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300\n do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0\n load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0\n init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150\n idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670\n __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120\n do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n...\n\nReplace timer_delete() with timer_delete_sync() and cancel_delayed_work()\nwith cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure proper termination of timer and\nwork items before resource cleanup.\n\nThis bug was initially identified through static analysis. For reproduction\nand testing, I created a functional emulation of the tc358743 device via a\nkernel module and introduced faults through the debugfs interface."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:40:26.312Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9205fb6e617a1c596d9a9ad2a160ee696e09d520"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70913586c717dd25cfbade7a418e92cc9c99398a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/663faf1179db9663a3793c75e9bc869358bad910"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d17701c156579969470e58b3a906511f8bc018d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/228d06c4cbfc750f1216a3fd91b4693b0766d2f6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f92181c0e13cad9671d07b15be695a97fc2534a3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3f3f00bcabbd2ce0a77a2ac7a6797b8646bfd8b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2610617effb4454d2f1c434c011ccb5cc7140711"
},
{
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CVE-2022-50496 (GCVE-0-2022-50496)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm cache: Fix UAF in destroy()
Dm_cache also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in destroy().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 Version: c6b4fcbad044e6fffcc75bba160e720eb8d67d17 |
||
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CVE-2022-50564 (GCVE-0-2022-50564)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/netiucv: Fix return type of netiucv_tx()
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed. A
proposed warning in clang aims to catch these at compile time, which
reveals:
drivers/s390/net/netiucv.c:1854:21: error: incompatible function pointer types initializing 'netdev_tx_t (*)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' (aka 'enum netdev_tx (*)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)') with an expression of type 'int (struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *)' [-Werror,-Wincompatible-function-pointer-types-strict]
.ndo_start_xmit = netiucv_tx,
^~~~~~~~~~
->ndo_start_xmit() in 'struct net_device_ops' expects a return type of
'netdev_tx_t', not 'int'. Adjust the return type of netiucv_tx() to
match the prototype's to resolve the warning and potential CFI failure,
should s390 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG in the future.
Additionally, while in the area, remove a comment block that is no
longer relevant.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a Version: dc1f8bf68b311b1537cb65893430b6796118498a |
||
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CVE-2023-53648 (GCVE-0-2023-53648)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: ac97: Fix possible NULL dereference in snd_ac97_mixer
smatch error:
sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:2354 snd_ac97_mixer() error:
we previously assumed 'rac97' could be null (see line 2072)
remove redundant assignment, return error if rac97 is NULL.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 Version: da3cec35dd3c31d8706db4bf379372ce70d92118 |
||
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CVE-2023-53183 (GCVE-0-2023-53183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
Show details on NVD website{
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CVE-2022-50581 (GCVE-0-2022-50581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 08:59
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find
Syzbot reported a OOB read bug:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_strcmp+0x117/0x190
fs/hfs/string.c:84
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88807eb62c4e by task kworker/u4:1/11
CPU: 1 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted
6.1.0-rc6-syzkaller-00308-g644e9524388a #0
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284
print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395
kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:495
hfs_strcmp+0x117/0x190 fs/hfs/string.c:84
__hfs_brec_find+0x213/0x5c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:75
hfs_brec_find+0x276/0x520 fs/hfs/bfind.c:138
hfs_write_inode+0x34c/0xb40 fs/hfs/inode.c:462
write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1440 [inline]
If the input inode of hfs_write_inode() is incorrect:
struct inode
struct hfs_inode_info
struct hfs_cat_key
struct hfs_name
u8 len # len is greater than HFS_NAMELEN(31) which is the
maximum length of an HFS filename
OOB read occurred:
hfs_write_inode()
hfs_brec_find()
__hfs_brec_find()
hfs_cat_keycmp()
hfs_strcmp() # OOB read occurred due to len is too large
Fix this by adding a Check on len in hfs_write_inode() before calling
hfs_brec_find().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhfs: fix OOB Read in __hfs_brec_find\n\nSyzbot reported a OOB read bug:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_strcmp+0x117/0x190\nfs/hfs/string.c:84\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff88807eb62c4e by task kworker/u4:1/11\nCPU: 1 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted\n6.1.0-rc6-syzkaller-00308-g644e9524388a #0\nWorkqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28e lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description+0x74/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:284\n print_report+0x107/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:395\n kasan_report+0xcd/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n hfs_strcmp+0x117/0x190 fs/hfs/string.c:84\n __hfs_brec_find+0x213/0x5c0 fs/hfs/bfind.c:75\n hfs_brec_find+0x276/0x520 fs/hfs/bfind.c:138\n hfs_write_inode+0x34c/0xb40 fs/hfs/inode.c:462\n write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1440 [inline]\n\nIf the input inode of hfs_write_inode() is incorrect:\nstruct inode\n struct hfs_inode_info\n struct hfs_cat_key\n struct hfs_name\n u8 len # len is greater than HFS_NAMELEN(31) which is the\nmaximum length of an HFS filename\n\nOOB read occurred:\nhfs_write_inode()\n hfs_brec_find()\n __hfs_brec_find()\n hfs_cat_keycmp()\n hfs_strcmp() # OOB read occurred due to len is too large\n\nFix this by adding a Check on len in hfs_write_inode() before calling\nhfs_brec_find()."
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CVE-2025-40013 (GCVE-0-2025-40013)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-20 15:29
Modified
2026-05-11 21:40
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: qcom: audioreach: fix potential null pointer dereference
It is possible that the topology parsing function
audioreach_widget_load_module_common() could return NULL or an error
pointer. Add missing NULL check so that we do not dereference it.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 Version: 36ad9bf1d93d66b901342eab9f8ed6c1537655a6 |
||
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CVE-2023-53668 (GCVE-0-2023-53668)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe
Soft lockup occurs when reading file 'trace_pipe':
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [cat:4488]
[...]
RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_empty_cpu+0xed/0x170
RSP: 0018:ffff88810dd6fc48 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: ffffffff93d1aaeb
RDX: ffff88810a280040 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811164b218
RBP: ffff88811164b218 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88815156600f
R10: ffffed102a2acc01 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000051651901
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888115e49500 R15: 0000000000000000
[...]
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8d853c2000 CR3: 000000010dcd8000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__find_next_entry+0x1a8/0x4b0
? peek_next_entry+0x250/0x250
? down_write+0xa5/0x120
? down_write_killable+0x130/0x130
trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x3b/0x1d0
tracing_read_pipe+0x423/0xae0
? tracing_splice_read_pipe+0xcb0/0xcb0
vfs_read+0x16b/0x490
ksys_read+0x105/0x210
? __ia32_sys_pwrite64+0x200/0x200
? switch_fpu_return+0x108/0x220
do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
Through the vmcore, I found it's because in tracing_read_pipe(),
ring_buffer_empty_cpu() found some buffer is not empty but then it
cannot read anything due to "rb_num_of_entries() == 0" always true,
Then it infinitely loop the procedure due to user buffer not been
filled, see following code path:
tracing_read_pipe() {
... ...
waitagain:
tracing_wait_pipe() // 1. find non-empty buffer here
trace_find_next_entry_inc() // 2. loop here try to find an entry
__find_next_entry()
ring_buffer_empty_cpu(); // 3. find non-empty buffer
peek_next_entry() // 4. but peek always return NULL
ring_buffer_peek()
rb_buffer_peek()
rb_get_reader_page()
// 5. because rb_num_of_entries() == 0 always true here
// then return NULL
// 6. user buffer not been filled so goto 'waitgain'
// and eventually leads to an deadloop in kernel!!!
}
By some analyzing, I found that when resetting ringbuffer, the 'entries'
of its pages are not all cleared (see rb_reset_cpu()). Then when reducing
the ringbuffer, and if some reduced pages exist dirty 'entries' data, they
will be added into 'cpu_buffer->overrun' (see rb_remove_pages()), which
cause wrong 'overrun' count and eventually cause the deadloop issue.
To fix it, we need to clear every pages in rb_reset_cpu().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a Version: a5fb833172eca69136e9ee1ada778e404086ab8a |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe\n\nSoft lockup occurs when reading file \u0027trace_pipe\u0027:\n\n watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [cat:4488]\n [...]\n RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_empty_cpu+0xed/0x170\n RSP: 0018:ffff88810dd6fc48 EFLAGS: 00000246\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: ffffffff93d1aaeb\n RDX: ffff88810a280040 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811164b218\n RBP: ffff88811164b218 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88815156600f\n R10: ffffed102a2acc01 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000051651901\n R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888115e49500 R15: 0000000000000000\n [...]\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 00007f8d853c2000 CR3: 000000010dcd8000 CR4: 00000000000006e0\n DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n Call Trace:\n __find_next_entry+0x1a8/0x4b0\n ? peek_next_entry+0x250/0x250\n ? down_write+0xa5/0x120\n ? down_write_killable+0x130/0x130\n trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x3b/0x1d0\n tracing_read_pipe+0x423/0xae0\n ? tracing_splice_read_pipe+0xcb0/0xcb0\n vfs_read+0x16b/0x490\n ksys_read+0x105/0x210\n ? __ia32_sys_pwrite64+0x200/0x200\n ? switch_fpu_return+0x108/0x220\n do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6\n\nThrough the vmcore, I found it\u0027s because in tracing_read_pipe(),\nring_buffer_empty_cpu() found some buffer is not empty but then it\ncannot read anything due to \"rb_num_of_entries() == 0\" always true,\nThen it infinitely loop the procedure due to user buffer not been\nfilled, see following code path:\n\n tracing_read_pipe() {\n ... ...\n waitagain:\n tracing_wait_pipe() // 1. find non-empty buffer here\n trace_find_next_entry_inc() // 2. loop here try to find an entry\n __find_next_entry()\n ring_buffer_empty_cpu(); // 3. find non-empty buffer\n peek_next_entry() // 4. but peek always return NULL\n ring_buffer_peek()\n rb_buffer_peek()\n rb_get_reader_page()\n // 5. because rb_num_of_entries() == 0 always true here\n // then return NULL\n // 6. user buffer not been filled so goto \u0027waitgain\u0027\n // and eventually leads to an deadloop in kernel!!!\n }\n\nBy some analyzing, I found that when resetting ringbuffer, the \u0027entries\u0027\nof its pages are not all cleared (see rb_reset_cpu()). Then when reducing\nthe ringbuffer, and if some reduced pages exist dirty \u0027entries\u0027 data, they\nwill be added into \u0027cpu_buffer-\u003eoverrun\u0027 (see rb_remove_pages()), which\ncause wrong \u0027overrun\u0027 count and eventually cause the deadloop issue.\n\nTo fix it, we need to clear every pages in rb_reset_cpu()."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:49:36.478Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a29dae5786d263016a9aceb1e56bf3fd4cc6fa0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a55e8a3596048c2f7b574049aeb1885b5abba1cc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e84829522fc72bb43556b31575731de0440ac0dd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e68f1f3a20fe9b6bde018e353269fbfa289609c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb14a93bccc92766b1d9302c6bcbea17d4bce306"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b0b63fdac6b70a45614e7d4b30e5bbb93deb007"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27bdd93e44cc28dd9b94893fae146b83d4f5b31e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e42907f3a7b4ce3a2d1757f6d78336984daf8f5"
}
],
"title": "ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53668",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:21:26.164Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.663Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:49:36.478Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2023-53632 (GCVE-0-2023-53632)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Take RTNL lock when needed before calling xdp_set_features()
Hold RTNL lock when calling xdp_set_features() with a registered netdev,
as the call triggers the netdev notifiers. This could happen when
switching from uplink rep to nic profile for example.
This resolves the following call trace:
RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (1953)
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 112670 at net/core/dev.c:1953 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80
Modules linked in: sch_mqprio sch_mqprio_lib act_tunnel_key act_mirred act_skbedit cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress bonding ib_umad ip_gre rdma_ucm mlx5_vfio_pci ipip tunnel4 ip6_gre gre mlx5_ib vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_iommu_type1 ib_uverbs vfio mlx5_core ib_ipoib geneve nf_tables ip6_tunnel tunnel6 iptable_raw openvswitch nsh rpcrdma ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: ib_uverbs]
CPU: 6 PID: 112670 Comm: devlink Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2023_06_28_17_02 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80
Code: 90 ff 80 3d 2d 6b f7 00 00 75 c5 ba a1 07 00 00 48 c7 c6 e4 ce 0b 82 48 c7 c7 c8 f4 04 82 c6 05 11 6b f7 00 01 e8 a4 7c 8e ff <0f> 0b eb a2 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 48 83 e4 f0 48 83 ec
RSP: 0018:ffff8882a21c3948 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82e6f880 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: ffff88885f99b5c8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff88885f99b5c0
RBP: 0000000000000028 R08: ffff88887ffabaa8 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: ffff88887fecbac0 R11: ffff88887ff7bac0 R12: ffff8882a21c3968
R13: ffff88811c018940 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881274401a0
FS: 00007fe141c81800(0000) GS:ffff88885f980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f787c28b948 CR3: 000000014bcf3005 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __warn+0x79/0x120
? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80
? report_bug+0x17c/0x190
? handle_bug+0x3c/0x60
? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80
? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80
call_netdevice_notifiers+0x2e/0x50
mlx5e_set_xdp_feature+0x21/0x50 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_nic_init+0xf1/0x1a0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_netdev_init_profile+0x76/0x110 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_netdev_attach_profile+0x1f/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0x92/0x160 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_netdev_attach_nic_profile+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0xaa/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
__esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x52/0x60 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_unload+0x52/0x70 [mlx5_core]
esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x34/0x70 [mlx5_core]
esw_offloads_disable+0x2b/0x90 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x1b9/0x210 [mlx5_core]
mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0xf5/0x630 [mlx5_core]
? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x9e/0x110
devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xe0
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0xc2/0x110
genl_rcv_msg+0x17d/0x2b0
? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x110/0x110
? devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290
? devlink_pernet_pre_exit+0xf0/0xf0
? genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x110/0x110
netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0
netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0
sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x60
__sys_sendto+0x110/0x160
? __count_memcg_events+0x48/0x90
? handle_mm_fault+0x161/0x260
? do_user_addr_fault+0x278/0x6e0
__x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033
---truncated---
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "16b7775ae4389dd1e885732ea610321c64284e5f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4d5ab0ad964df178beba031b89429a601893ff61",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "72cc654970658e88a1cdea08f06b11c218efa4da",
"status": "affected",
"version": "4d5ab0ad964df178beba031b89429a601893ff61",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.11",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Take RTNL lock when needed before calling xdp_set_features()\n\nHold RTNL lock when calling xdp_set_features() with a registered netdev,\nas the call triggers the netdev notifiers. This could happen when\nswitching from uplink rep to nic profile for example.\n\nThis resolves the following call trace:\n\nRTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (1953)\nWARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 112670 at net/core/dev.c:1953 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80\nModules linked in: sch_mqprio sch_mqprio_lib act_tunnel_key act_mirred act_skbedit cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress bonding ib_umad ip_gre rdma_ucm mlx5_vfio_pci ipip tunnel4 ip6_gre gre mlx5_ib vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_iommu_type1 ib_uverbs vfio mlx5_core ib_ipoib geneve nf_tables ip6_tunnel tunnel6 iptable_raw openvswitch nsh rpcrdma ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay zram zsmalloc fuse [last unloaded: ib_uverbs]\nCPU: 6 PID: 112670 Comm: devlink Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7_for_upstream_min_debug_2023_06_28_17_02 #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80\nCode: 90 ff 80 3d 2d 6b f7 00 00 75 c5 ba a1 07 00 00 48 c7 c6 e4 ce 0b 82 48 c7 c7 c8 f4 04 82 c6 05 11 6b f7 00 01 e8 a4 7c 8e ff \u003c0f\u003e 0b eb a2 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 48 83 e4 f0 48 83 ec\nRSP: 0018:ffff8882a21c3948 EFLAGS: 00010282\nRAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82e6f880 RCX: 0000000000000027\nRDX: ffff88885f99b5c8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff88885f99b5c0\nRBP: 0000000000000028 R08: ffff88887ffabaa8 R09: 0000000000000003\nR10: ffff88887fecbac0 R11: ffff88887ff7bac0 R12: ffff8882a21c3968\nR13: ffff88811c018940 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8881274401a0\nFS: 00007fe141c81800(0000) GS:ffff88885f980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 00007f787c28b948 CR3: 000000014bcf3005 CR4: 0000000000370ea0\nDR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\nDR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n ? __warn+0x79/0x120\n ? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80\n ? report_bug+0x17c/0x190\n ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x60\n ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70\n ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20\n ? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80\n ? call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7c/0x80\n call_netdevice_notifiers+0x2e/0x50\n mlx5e_set_xdp_feature+0x21/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_nic_init+0xf1/0x1a0 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_netdev_init_profile+0x76/0x110 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_netdev_attach_profile+0x1f/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_netdev_change_profile+0x92/0x160 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_netdev_attach_nic_profile+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5e_vport_rep_unload+0xaa/0xc0 [mlx5_core]\n __esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x52/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_unload+0x52/0x70 [mlx5_core]\n esw_offloads_unload_rep+0x34/0x70 [mlx5_core]\n esw_offloads_disable+0x2b/0x90 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_eswitch_disable_locked+0x1b9/0x210 [mlx5_core]\n mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0xf5/0x630 [mlx5_core]\n ? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x9e/0x110\n devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xe0\n genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0xc2/0x110\n genl_rcv_msg+0x17d/0x2b0\n ? devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x110/0x110\n ? devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_get_doit+0x290/0x290\n ? devlink_pernet_pre_exit+0xf0/0xf0\n ? genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x110/0x110\n netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100\n genl_rcv+0x24/0x40\n netlink_unicast+0x1f6/0x2c0\n netlink_sendmsg+0x232/0x4a0\n sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n ? _copy_from_user+0x2a/0x60\n __sys_sendto+0x110/0x160\n ? __count_memcg_events+0x48/0x90\n ? handle_mm_fault+0x161/0x260\n ? do_user_addr_fault+0x278/0x6e0\n __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\nRIP: 0033\n---truncated---"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:48:54.575Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16b7775ae4389dd1e885732ea610321c64284e5f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/72cc654970658e88a1cdea08f06b11c218efa4da"
}
],
"title": "net/mlx5e: Take RTNL lock when needed before calling xdp_set_features()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53632",
"datePublished": "2025-10-07T15:19:34.970Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-07T15:16:59.656Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:48:54.575Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-39702 (GCVE-0-2025-39702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:21
Modified
2026-08-05 12:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: sr: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time
To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time.
Use the appropriate helper function for this.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c Version: bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c |
||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:42:30.669Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC CN 4100",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "V5.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:06:24.521Z",
"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"shortName": "siemens-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "ff55a452d56490047f5233cc48c5d933f8586884",
"status": "affected",
"version": "bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "bf355b8d2c30a289232042cacc1cfaea4923936c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3ddd55cf19ed6cc62def5e3af10c2a9df1b861c3",
"status": "affected",
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CVE-2023-53292 (GCVE-0-2023-53292)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-16 08:11
Modified
2026-06-01 16:04
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-mq: fix NULL dereference on q->elevator in blk_mq_elv_switch_none
After grabbing q->sysfs_lock, q->elevator may become NULL because of
elevator switch.
Fix the NULL dereference on q->elevator by checking it with lock.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53577 (GCVE-0-2023-53577)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, cpumap: Make sure kthread is running before map update returns
The following warning was reported when running stress-mode enabled
xdp_redirect_cpu with some RT threads:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 65 at kernel/bpf/cpumap.c:135
CPU: 4 PID: 65 Comm: kworker/4:1 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: events cpu_map_kthread_stop
RIP: 0010:put_cpu_map_entry+0xda/0x220
......
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x65/0x70
? __warn+0xa5/0x240
......
? put_cpu_map_entry+0xda/0x220
cpu_map_kthread_stop+0x41/0x60
process_one_work+0x6b0/0xb80
worker_thread+0x96/0x720
kthread+0x1a5/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
</TASK>
The root cause is the same as commit 436901649731 ("bpf: cpumap: Fix memory
leak in cpu_map_update_elem"). The kthread is stopped prematurely by
kthread_stop() in cpu_map_kthread_stop(), and kthread() doesn't call
cpu_map_kthread_run() at all but XDP program has already queued some
frames or skbs into ptr_ring. So when __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() checks
the ptr_ring, it will find it was not emptied and report a warning.
An alternative fix is to use __cpu_map_ring_cleanup() to drop these
pending frames or skbs when kthread_stop() returns -EINTR, but it may
confuse the user, because these frames or skbs have been handled
correctly by XDP program. So instead of dropping these frames or skbs,
just make sure the per-cpu kthread is running before
__cpu_map_entry_alloc() returns.
After apply the fix, the error handle for kthread_stop() will be
unnecessary because it will always return 0, so just remove it.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "AV:L - Triggering requires local `bpf()` syscall access to create a `BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP` and repeatedly update/delete its entries, plus attaching an XDP program \u2014 all local operations. Per kernel scoring guidance BPF map manipulation is Local.\nAC:L - The attacker drives both sides of the race: it produces the queued frames/skbs (self-generated traffic through a generic-mode XDP redirect on a veth/lo it controls) and issues the map update that calls `kthread_stop()`, and it chooses the CPU the kthread is bound to so it can starve it with spinner threads or a softirq flood. No special kernel config is required, and the update/delete loop can be repeated indefinitely until the race is won.\nPR:L - Creating the cpumap needs `bpf_capable()` and the XDP program needs `CAP_NET_ADMIN`, but these are delegatable non-root capabilities routinely granted to unprivileged XDP dataplane daemons/containers, not administrative control over the kernel. Consistent with kernel CNA scoring of comparable CAP_BPF/CAP_NET_ADMIN XDP and devmap/cpumap issues (e.g. CVE-2026-23294, CVE-2025-21808).\nUI:N - The entire sequence \u2014 map create, XDP attach, traffic generation, and the update/delete that races the kthread \u2014 is performed by the attacker\u0027s own process. No victim action is involved.\nS:U - The corruption and crash occur inside the kernel itself, within the same security authority as the vulnerable component. There is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - In generic/skb XDP mode the leftover ring entries are tagged `sk_buff` pointers passed to `xdp_return_frame()` as `struct xdp_frame *`; when the misread `flags` field sets `XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS`, `xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame()` builds a wild pointer from misread `data`/`frame_sz` and reads `sinfo-\u003enr_frags` and the frag array out of bounds. This type confusion yields an uncontrolled kernel-memory read primitive whose results feed `page_address()`/`__xdp_return()`.\nI:H - The same type confusion drives `__xdp_return()` with a garbage `mem.type` and garbage `data`, reaching `page_frag_free()`, `put_page()`, or `page_pool_put_full_page()` on uncontrolled pointers \u2014 arbitrary page refcount decrements that can prematurely free live pages and be leveraged into a write primitive. Type confusion / memory corruption of this class is scored High.\nA:H - The bug reliably produces a `WARN_ON_ONCE` splat in `__cpu_map_ring_cleanup()` (kernel panic under `panic_on_warn`), and the follow-on wild-pointer dereference in `xdp_return_frame()`/`__xdp_return()` causes a GPF/oops. It also leaks the pending skbs on every occurrence."
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CVE-2023-53729 (GCVE-0-2023-53729)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
soc: qcom: qmi_encdec: Restrict string length in decode
The QMI TLV value for strings in a lot of qmi element info structures
account for null terminated strings with MAX_LEN + 1. If a string is
actually MAX_LEN + 1 length, this will cause an out of bounds access
when the NULL character is appended in decoding.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 Version: 9b8a11e82615274d4133aab3cf5aa1c59191f0a2 |
||
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CVE-2025-40044 (GCVE-0-2025-40044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling
When parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from
on-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or
corrupted images may set lengthAllocDescs so that the total descriptor
length (sizeof(allocExtDesc) + lengthAllocDescs) exceeds the buffer,
leading udf_update_tag() to call crc_itu_t() on out-of-bounds memory and
trigger a KASAN use-after-free read.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888041e7d000 by task syz-executor317/5309
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00261-g850925a8133c #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60
udf_update_tag+0x70/0x6a0 fs/udf/misc.c:261
udf_write_aext+0x4d8/0x7b0 fs/udf/inode.c:2179
extent_trunc+0x2f7/0x4a0 fs/udf/truncate.c:46
udf_truncate_tail_extent+0x527/0x7e0 fs/udf/truncate.c:106
udf_release_file+0xc1/0x120 fs/udf/file.c:185
__fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431
task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:239
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline]
do_exit+0xa2f/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:939
do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1088
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1099 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1097 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1097
x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
</TASK>
Validate the computed total length against epos->bh->b_size.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling\n\nWhen parsing Allocation Extent Descriptor, lengthAllocDescs comes from\non-disk data and must be validated against the block size. Crafted or\ncorrupted images may set lengthAllocDescs so that the total descriptor\nlength (sizeof(allocExtDesc) + lengthAllocDescs) exceeds the buffer,\nleading udf_update_tag() to call crc_itu_t() on out-of-bounds memory and\ntrigger a KASAN use-after-free read.\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60\nRead of size 1 at addr ffff888041e7d000 by task syz-executor317/5309\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5309 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-syzkaller-00261-g850925a8133c #0\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601\n crc_itu_t+0x1d5/0x2b0 lib/crc-itu-t.c:60\n udf_update_tag+0x70/0x6a0 fs/udf/misc.c:261\n udf_write_aext+0x4d8/0x7b0 fs/udf/inode.c:2179\n extent_trunc+0x2f7/0x4a0 fs/udf/truncate.c:46\n udf_truncate_tail_extent+0x527/0x7e0 fs/udf/truncate.c:106\n udf_release_file+0xc1/0x120 fs/udf/file.c:185\n __fput+0x23f/0x880 fs/file_table.c:431\n task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:239\n exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:43 [inline]\n do_exit+0xa2f/0x28e0 kernel/exit.c:939\n do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1088\n __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1099 [inline]\n __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1097 [inline]\n __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1097\n x64_sys_call+0x2634/0x2640 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nValidate the computed total length against epos-\u003ebh-\u003eb_size.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller."
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered by parsing a crafted UDF filesystem image presented as local storage (removable media or a loop-mounted file); all trigger paths are local syscalls (mount/statfs, readdir, read, close, unlink) on the mounted volume. No network protocol handling is involved.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the on-disk `lengthAllocDescs` field and simply sets it larger than the block size, which deterministically drives `alen` past the buffer with no race, timing, or memory-layout condition outside their control.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no account or privileges on the target system \u2014 they only author the malicious UDF image/media (the DVD/Blu-ray/USB-stick format), and the mount is performed by an automounter or the victim; after mount, every trigger path is available to any unprivileged reader of the volume.\nUI:R - Exploitation requires the crafted image to be mounted, i.e. a victim inserting the media or mounting the image (udisks2/desktop automount counts as the required action), followed by ordinary access such as `ls` or opening and closing a file.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read and write stay within the kernel\u0027s own heap and the kernel\u0027s security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `udf_get_fileshortad()`/`udf_get_filelongad()` are bounded only by the bogus `alen`, allowing reads of kernel heap up to ~4 GiB past the buffer (confirmed KASAN use-after-free read), and the values harvested from freed/adjacent memory are used as block locations and extent lengths that steer subsequent I/O and directory results.\nI:H - `udf_write_aext()` writes an 8- or 16-byte extent descriptor at `bh-\u003eb_data + epos-\u003eoffset` with the offset unbounded and the contents attacker-influenced, giving a heap out-of-bounds write suitable for control-structure corruption; `extent_trunc()` additionally frees blocks named by out-of-bounds-read data, corrupting on-disk allocation bitmaps.\nA:H - The reported syzbot reproducer produces a KASAN use-after-free read in `crc_itu_t()`, and the unbounded ~4 GiB CRC scan past the buffer reliably faults into unmapped memory, causing a kernel oops/panic."
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CVE-2025-38699 (GCVE-0-2025-38699)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2026-05-12 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: bfa: Double-free fix
When the bfad_im_probe() function fails during initialization, the memory
pointed to by bfad->im is freed without setting bfad->im to NULL.
Subsequently, during driver uninstallation, when the state machine enters
the bfad_sm_stopping state and calls the bfad_im_probe_undo() function,
it attempts to free the memory pointed to by bfad->im again, thereby
triggering a double-free vulnerability.
Set bfad->im to NULL if probing fails.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e Version: 7725ccfda59715ecf8f99e3b520a0b84cc2ea79e |
||
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CVE-2023-53663 (GCVE-0-2023-53663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: nSVM: Check instead of asserting on nested TSC scaling support
Check for nested TSC scaling support on nested SVM VMRUN instead of
asserting that TSC scaling is exposed to L1 if L1's MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
has diverged from KVM's default. Userspace can trigger the WARN at will
by writing the MSR and then updating guest CPUID to hide the feature
(modifying guest CPUID is allowed anytime before KVM_RUN). E.g. hacking
KVM's state_test selftest to do
vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, 0);
vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR);
after restoring state in a new VM+vCPU yields an endless supply of:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 164 PID: 62565 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:699
nested_vmcb02_prepare_control+0x3d6/0x3f0 [kvm_amd]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
enter_svm_guest_mode+0x114/0x560 [kvm_amd]
nested_svm_vmrun+0x260/0x330 [kvm_amd]
vmrun_interception+0x29/0x30 [kvm_amd]
svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x35/0x100 [kvm_amd]
svm_handle_exit+0xe7/0x180 [kvm_amd]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1eab/0x2570 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4c9/0x5b0 [kvm]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x7a/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x41/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x45ca1b
Note, the nested #VMEXIT path has the same flaw, but needs a different
fix and will be handled separately.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53704 (GCVE-0-2023-53704)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: imx: clk-imx8mp: improve error handling in imx8mp_clocks_probe()
Replace of_iomap() and kzalloc() with devm_of_iomap() and devm_kzalloc()
which can automatically release the related memory when the device
or driver is removed or unloaded to avoid potential memory leak.
In this case, iounmap(anatop_base) in line 427,433 are removed
as manual release is not required.
Besides, referring to clk-imx8mq.c, check the return code of
of_clk_add_hw_provider, if it returns negtive, print error info
and unregister hws, which makes the program more robust.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 Version: 9c140d9926761b0f5d329ff6c09a1540f3d5e1d3 |
||
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CVE-2025-39772 (GCVE-0-2025-39772)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-11 16:56
Modified
2026-05-12 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/hisilicon/hibmc: fix the hibmc loaded failed bug
When hibmc loaded failed, the driver use hibmc_unload to free the
resource, but the mutexes in mode.config are not init, which will
access an NULL pointer. Just change goto statement to return, because
hibnc_hw_init() doesn't need to free anything.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 Version: b3df5e65cc03696b0624a877d03a3ddf3ef43f52 |
||
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CVE-2023-53395 (GCVE-0-2023-53395)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-18 13:33
Modified
2026-05-11 19:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ACPICA: Add AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag to Timer
ACPICA commit 90310989a0790032f5a0140741ff09b545af4bc5
According to the ACPI specification 19.6.134, no argument is required to be passed for ASL Timer instruction. For taking care of no argument, AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag is added to ASL Timer instruction opcode.
When ASL timer instruction interpreted by ACPI interpreter, getting error. After adding AML_NO_OPERAND_RESOLVE flag to ASL Timer instruction opcode, issue is not observed.
=============================================================
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in acpica/dswexec.c:401:12 index -1 is out of range for type 'union acpi_operand_object *[9]'
CPU: 37 PID: 1678 Comm: cat Not tainted
6.0.0-dev-th500-6.0.y-1+bcf8c46459e407-generic-64k
HW name: NVIDIA BIOS v1.1.1-d7acbfc-dirty 12/19/2022 Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0xe0/0x130
show_stack+0x20/0x60
dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
dump_stack+0x18/0x34
ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x50
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x80/0x90
acpi_ds_exec_end_op+0x1bc/0x6d8
acpi_ps_parse_loop+0x57c/0x618
acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x1e0/0x4b4
acpi_ps_execute_method+0x24c/0x2b8
acpi_ns_evaluate+0x3a8/0x4bc
acpi_evaluate_object+0x15c/0x37c
acpi_evaluate_integer+0x54/0x15c
show_power+0x8c/0x12c [acpi_power_meter]
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 |
||
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CVE-2025-39981 (GCVE-0-2025-39981)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:56
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs
This attemps to fix possible UAFs caused by struct mgmt_pending being
freed while still being processed like in the following trace, in order
to fix mgmt_pending_valid is introduce and use to check if the
mgmt_pending hasn't been removed from the pending list, on the complete
callbacks it is used to check and in addtion remove the cmd from the list
while holding mgmt_pending_lock to avoid TOCTOU problems since if the cmd
is left on the list it can still be accessed and freed.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880709d4dc0 by task kworker/u11:0/55
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 55 Comm: kworker/u11:0 Not tainted 6.16.4 #2 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16.4/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 12210:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4364
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
mgmt_pending_new+0x65/0x1e0 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:269
mgmt_pending_add+0x35/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:296
__add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x130/0x200 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5247
add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x214/0x360 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5364
hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719
hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1133
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686
ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 12221:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4648 [inline]
kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4847
mgmt_pending_free net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:311 [inline]
mgmt_pending_foreach+0x30d/0x380 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:257
__mgmt_power_off+0x169/0x350 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:9444
hci_dev_close_sync+0x754/0x1330 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5290
hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:501 [inline]
hci_dev_close+0x108/0x200 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526
sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1192
sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1313
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs\n\nThis attemps to fix possible UAFs caused by struct mgmt_pending being\nfreed while still being processed like in the following trace, in order\nto fix mgmt_pending_valid is introduce and use to check if the\nmgmt_pending hasn\u0027t been removed from the pending list, on the complete\ncallbacks it is used to check and in addtion remove the cmd from the list\nwhile holding mgmt_pending_lock to avoid TOCTOU problems since if the cmd\nis left on the list it can still be accessed and freed.\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff8880709d4dc0 by task kworker/u11:0/55\n\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 55 Comm: kworker/u11:0 Not tainted 6.16.4 #2 PREEMPT(full)\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014\nWorkqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482\n kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595\n mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync+0x35/0x50 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5223\n hci_cmd_sync_work+0x210/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3238 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3321\n worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3402\n kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:464\n ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 home/kwqcheii/source/fuzzing/kernel/kasan/linux-6.16.4/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 12210:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394\n kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]\n __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x230/0x3d0 mm/slub.c:4364\n kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]\n kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]\n mgmt_pending_new+0x65/0x1e0 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:269\n mgmt_pending_add+0x35/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:296\n __add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x130/0x200 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5247\n add_adv_patterns_monitor+0x214/0x360 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5364\n hci_mgmt_cmd+0x9c9/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1719\n hci_sock_sendmsg+0x6ca/0xef0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1839\n sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729\n sock_write_iter+0x258/0x330 net/socket.c:1133\n new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]\n vfs_write+0x5c9/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:686\n ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFreed by task 12221:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576\n poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\n __kasan_slab_free+0x62/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2381 [inline]\n slab_free mm/slub.c:4648 [inline]\n kfree+0x18e/0x440 mm/slub.c:4847\n mgmt_pending_free net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:311 [inline]\n mgmt_pending_foreach+0x30d/0x380 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:257\n __mgmt_power_off+0x169/0x350 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:9444\n hci_dev_close_sync+0x754/0x1330 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5290\n hci_dev_do_close net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:501 [inline]\n hci_dev_close+0x108/0x200 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526\n sock_do_ioctl+0xd9/0x300 net/socket.c:1192\n sock_ioctl+0x576/0x790 net/socket.c:1313\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl+0xf9/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Both sides of the race are local syscalls \u2014 `write()` of an MGMT command on an AF_BLUETOOTH/BTPROTO_HCI socket bound to HCI_CHANNEL_CONTROL, and `ioctl(HCIDEVDOWN)` \u2014 with no over-the-air component; a remote or adjacent Bluetooth peer cannot inject MGMT commands.\nAC:L - The attacker owns both sides of the race, spawning one thread that queues mgmt commands (widening the window via the hci_cmd_sync workqueue dispatch latency) and another that closes the device, and can retry in a tight loop until the free lands inside the worker\u0027s dereference.\nPR:L - Reaching the affected opcodes requires HCI_SOCK_TRUSTED, granted by CAP_NET_ADMIN, which is a delegable capability commonly held by non-root service accounts (bluetoothd, Android\u0027s Bluetooth process) rather than full init-namespace root \u2014 so compromising that already-network-exposed daemon yields this primitive.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step itself \u2014 queueing the mgmt command and tearing the HCI device down \u2014 with no victim action required.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - The freed cmd\u0027s `user_data` is dereferenced as an `adv_monitor`, so a heap-sprayed replacement lets msft_add_monitor_pattern() walk an attacker-supplied pattern list and read arbitrary kernel memory back through the mgmt event socket, and `cmd-\u003esk`/`cmd-\u003eparam` reads leak further kernel data.\nI:H - `monitor-\u003ehandle = handle` after `idr_alloc()` writes a controlled value at an attacker-chosen address, and the stale `list_del` in mgmt_pending_remove(), dangling `kfree_skb(cmd-\u003eskb)`, and spurious `sock_put(cmd-\u003esk)` add double-free and refcount-underflow primitives sufficient for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Even unweaponized, dereferencing the freed mgmt_pending_cmd oopses the kernel \u2014 as reproduced by the KASAN slab-use-after-free in mgmt_add_adv_patterns_monitor_sync \u2014 and can be triggered repeatedly."
}
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b60eb04b8524e1b4b3f07fea0d16fda9a677d9a"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d71b98f253b079cbadc83266383f26fe7e9e103b"
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}
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"title": "Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix possible UAFs",
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"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-39981",
"datePublished": "2025-10-15T07:56:00.959Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.150Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:49.384Z",
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CVE-2025-39881 (GCVE-0-2025-39881)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-23 06:00
Modified
2026-08-05 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
kernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released
A use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability was identified in the PSI (Pressure
Stall Information) monitoring mechanism:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in psi_trigger_poll+0x3c/0x140
Read of size 8 at addr ffff3de3d50bd308 by task systemd/1
psi_trigger_poll+0x3c/0x140
cgroup_pressure_poll+0x70/0xa0
cgroup_file_poll+0x8c/0x100
kernfs_fop_poll+0x11c/0x1c0
ep_item_poll.isra.0+0x188/0x2c0
Allocated by task 1:
cgroup_file_open+0x88/0x388
kernfs_fop_open+0x73c/0xaf0
do_dentry_open+0x5fc/0x1200
vfs_open+0xa0/0x3f0
do_open+0x7e8/0xd08
path_openat+0x2fc/0x6b0
do_filp_open+0x174/0x368
Freed by task 8462:
cgroup_file_release+0x130/0x1f8
kernfs_drain_open_files+0x17c/0x440
kernfs_drain+0x2dc/0x360
kernfs_show+0x1b8/0x288
cgroup_file_show+0x150/0x268
cgroup_pressure_write+0x1dc/0x340
cgroup_file_write+0x274/0x548
Reproduction Steps:
1. Open test/cpu.pressure and establish epoll monitoring
2. Disable monitoring: echo 0 > test/cgroup.pressure
3. Re-enable monitoring: echo 1 > test/cgroup.pressure
The race condition occurs because:
1. When cgroup.pressure is disabled (echo 0 > cgroup.pressure), it:
- Releases PSI triggers via cgroup_file_release()
- Frees of->priv through kernfs_drain_open_files()
2. While epoll still holds reference to the file and continues polling
3. Re-enabling (echo 1 > cgroup.pressure) accesses freed of->priv
epolling disable/enable cgroup.pressure
fd=open(cpu.pressure)
while(1)
...
epoll_wait
kernfs_fop_poll
kernfs_get_active = true echo 0 > cgroup.pressure
... cgroup_file_show
kernfs_show
// inactive kn
kernfs_drain_open_files
cft->release(of);
kfree(ctx);
...
kernfs_get_active = false
echo 1 > cgroup.pressure
kernfs_show
kernfs_activate_one(kn);
kernfs_fop_poll
kernfs_get_active = true
cgroup_file_poll
psi_trigger_poll
// UAF
...
end: close(fd)
To address this issue, introduce kernfs_get_active_of() for kernfs open
files to obtain active references. This function will fail if the open file
has been released. Replace kernfs_get_active() with kernfs_get_active_of()
to prevent further operations on released file descriptors.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nkernfs: Fix UAF in polling when open file is released\n\nA use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability was identified in the PSI (Pressure\nStall Information) monitoring mechanism:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in psi_trigger_poll+0x3c/0x140\nRead of size 8 at addr ffff3de3d50bd308 by task systemd/1\n\npsi_trigger_poll+0x3c/0x140\ncgroup_pressure_poll+0x70/0xa0\ncgroup_file_poll+0x8c/0x100\nkernfs_fop_poll+0x11c/0x1c0\nep_item_poll.isra.0+0x188/0x2c0\n\nAllocated by task 1:\ncgroup_file_open+0x88/0x388\nkernfs_fop_open+0x73c/0xaf0\ndo_dentry_open+0x5fc/0x1200\nvfs_open+0xa0/0x3f0\ndo_open+0x7e8/0xd08\npath_openat+0x2fc/0x6b0\ndo_filp_open+0x174/0x368\n\nFreed by task 8462:\ncgroup_file_release+0x130/0x1f8\nkernfs_drain_open_files+0x17c/0x440\nkernfs_drain+0x2dc/0x360\nkernfs_show+0x1b8/0x288\ncgroup_file_show+0x150/0x268\ncgroup_pressure_write+0x1dc/0x340\ncgroup_file_write+0x274/0x548\n\nReproduction Steps:\n1. Open test/cpu.pressure and establish epoll monitoring\n2. Disable monitoring: echo 0 \u003e test/cgroup.pressure\n3. Re-enable monitoring: echo 1 \u003e test/cgroup.pressure\n\nThe race condition occurs because:\n1. When cgroup.pressure is disabled (echo 0 \u003e cgroup.pressure), it:\n - Releases PSI triggers via cgroup_file_release()\n - Frees of-\u003epriv through kernfs_drain_open_files()\n2. While epoll still holds reference to the file and continues polling\n3. Re-enabling (echo 1 \u003e cgroup.pressure) accesses freed of-\u003epriv\n\nepolling\t\t\tdisable/enable cgroup.pressure\nfd=open(cpu.pressure)\nwhile(1)\n...\nepoll_wait\nkernfs_fop_poll\nkernfs_get_active = true\techo 0 \u003e cgroup.pressure\n...\t\t\t\tcgroup_file_show\n\t\t\t\tkernfs_show\n\t\t\t\t// inactive kn\n\t\t\t\tkernfs_drain_open_files\n\t\t\t\tcft-\u003erelease(of);\n\t\t\t\tkfree(ctx);\n\t\t\t\t...\nkernfs_get_active = false\n\t\t\t\techo 1 \u003e cgroup.pressure\n\t\t\t\tkernfs_show\n\t\t\t\tkernfs_activate_one(kn);\nkernfs_fop_poll\nkernfs_get_active = true\ncgroup_file_poll\npsi_trigger_poll\n// UAF\n...\nend: close(fd)\n\nTo address this issue, introduce kernfs_get_active_of() for kernfs open\nfiles to obtain active references. This function will fail if the open file\nhas been released. Replace kernfs_get_active() with kernfs_get_active_of()\nto prevent further operations on released file descriptors."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The attack requires local access to the cgroup2 filesystem \u2014 opening `cpu.pressure` with epoll and writing to `cgroup.pressure` via ordinary file syscalls. There is no network-facing path to `kernfs_fop_poll()`/`cgroup_pressure_write()`.\nAC:L - The reproduction is a deterministic three-step sequence (open+epoll, `echo 0 \u003e cgroup.pressure`, `echo 1 \u003e cgroup.pressure`) fully driven by the attacker, with no timing window to win. The gap between the `kfree()` and the re-activated poll is attacker-controlled and arbitrarily long, allowing reliable heap spraying of the kmalloc-192 slot.\nPR:L - An unprivileged local user suffices: `cgroup_add_file()` stamps created cgroup files with `current_fsuid()`, so any user with a delegated subtree (systemd `user@$UID.service`, containers, rootless podman) owns and can write both `cgroup.pressure` and `cpu.pressure` in a cgroup they `mkdir`. No capability check exists on this path, and cgroup2 is `FS_USERNS_MOUNT`.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the poll and both `cgroup.pressure` writes itself; no victim action is needed. (A privileged poller such as systemd/systemd-oomd can additionally be victimized, but that is not required.)\nS:U - The freed object, the corrupting write, and the resulting compromise all live in the kernel\u0027s own security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The stale `of-\u003epriv` yields an attacker-controlled `struct psi_trigger *` in `psi_trigger_poll()`, and the subsequent `t-\u003eof` / `of_on(of)` / `atomic_read(\u0026on-\u003eevent)` dereferences turn that into an arbitrary kernel-memory read primitive, disclosing sensitive kernel data.\nI:H - `poll_wait()` on the forged `t-\u003eevent_wait` inserts a wait-queue entry at an attacker-chosen address (arbitrary linked-list write), `cmpxchg(\u0026t-\u003eevent, 1, 0)` adds a conditional write, and the eventual `wake_up()` calls a `wait_queue_entry-\u003efunc` pointer from corrupted memory \u2014 a viable control-flow hijack and local privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even without exploitation the use-after-free reliably produces a KASAN slab-use-after-free / oops on a wild pointer dereference, and a failed spray attempt panics the kernel \u2014 a full denial of service triggerable at will by an unprivileged user."
}
]
}
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"datePublished": "2025-09-23T06:00:50.496Z",
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CVE-2025-40051 (GCVE-0-2025-40051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-28 11:48
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check
The return value of copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter can't be negative,
check whether the copied lengths are equal.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
{
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CVE-2023-53654 (GCVE-0-2023-53654)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
octeontx2-af: Add validation before accessing cgx and lmac
with the addition of new MAC blocks like CN10K RPM and CN10KB
RPM_USX, LMACs are noncontiguous and CGX blocks are also
noncontiguous. But during RVU driver initialization, the driver
is assuming they are contiguous and trying to access
cgx or lmac with their id which is resulting in kernel panic.
This patch fixes the issue by adding proper checks.
[ 23.219150] pc : cgx_lmac_read+0x38/0x70
[ 23.219154] lr : rvu_program_channels+0x3f0/0x498
[ 23.223852] sp : ffff000100d6fc80
[ 23.227158] x29: ffff000100d6fc80 x28: ffff00010009f880 x27:
000000000000005a
[ 23.234288] x26: ffff000102586768 x25: 0000000000002500 x24:
fffffffffff0f000
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53672 (GCVE-0-2023-53672)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: output extra debug info if we failed to find an inline backref
[BUG]
Syzbot reported several warning triggered inside
lookup_inline_extent_backref().
[CAUSE]
As usual, the reproducer doesn't reliably trigger locally here, but at
least we know the WARN_ON() is triggered when an inline backref can not
be found, and it can only be triggered when @insert is true. (I.e.
inserting a new inline backref, which means the backref should already
exist)
[ENHANCEMENT]
After the WARN_ON(), dump all the parameters and the extent tree
leaf to help debug.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 Version: 492104c866cb1b62a11393adccb477f5cd2c7768 |
||
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CVE-2025-40087 (GCVE-0-2025-40087)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-30 09:47
Modified
2026-08-05 12:07
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type
Avoid a crash if a pNFS client should happen to send a LAYOUTCOMMIT
operation on a FlexFiles layout.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 Version: 9b9960a0ca4773e21c4b153ed355583946346b25 |
||
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CVE-2025-38680 (GCVE-0-2025-38680)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 15:32
Modified
2026-05-12 12:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format()
The buffer length check before calling uvc_parse_format() only ensured
that the buffer has at least 3 bytes (buflen > 2), buf the function
accesses buffer[3], requiring at least 4 bytes.
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Fix it by checking that the buffer has at least 4 bytes in
uvc_parse_format().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c Version: c0efd232929c2cd87238de2cccdaf4e845be5b0c |
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8343f3fe0b755925f83d60b05e92bf4396879758"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cac702a439050df65272c49184aef7975fe3eff2"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/424980d33b3f816485513e538610168b03fab9f1"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/782b6a718651eda3478b1824b37a8b3185d2740c"
}
],
"title": "media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format()",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38680",
"datePublished": "2025-09-04T15:32:35.963Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.031Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:05:21.433Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2022-50280 (GCVE-0-2022-50280)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-15 14:21
Modified
2026-05-23 15:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pnode: terminate at peers of source
The propagate_mnt() function handles mount propagation when creating
mounts and propagates the source mount tree @source_mnt to all
applicable nodes of the destination propagation mount tree headed by
@dest_mnt.
Unfortunately it contains a bug where it fails to terminate at peers of
@source_mnt when looking up copies of the source mount that become
masters for copies of the source mount tree mounted on top of slaves in
the destination propagation tree causing a NULL dereference.
Once the mechanics of the bug are understood it's easy to trigger.
Because of unprivileged user namespaces it is available to unprivileged
users.
While fixing this bug we've gotten confused multiple times due to
unclear terminology or missing concepts. So let's start this with some
clarifications:
* The terms "master" or "peer" denote a shared mount. A shared mount
belongs to a peer group.
* A peer group is a set of shared mounts that propagate to each other.
They are identified by a peer group id. The peer group id is available
in @shared_mnt->mnt_group_id.
Shared mounts within the same peer group have the same peer group id.
The peers in a peer group can be reached via @shared_mnt->mnt_share.
* The terms "slave mount" or "dependent mount" denote a mount that
receives propagation from a peer in a peer group. IOW, shared mounts
may have slave mounts and slave mounts have shared mounts as their
master. Slave mounts of a given peer in a peer group are listed on
that peers slave list available at @shared_mnt->mnt_slave_list.
* The term "master mount" denotes a mount in a peer group. IOW, it
denotes a shared mount or a peer mount in a peer group. The term
"master mount" - or "master" for short - is mostly used when talking
in the context of slave mounts that receive propagation from a master
mount. A master mount of a slave identifies the closest peer group a
slave mount receives propagation from. The master mount of a slave can
be identified via @slave_mount->mnt_master. Different slaves may point
to different masters in the same peer group.
* Multiple peers in a peer group can have non-empty ->mnt_slave_lists.
Non-empty ->mnt_slave_lists of peers don't intersect. Consequently, to
ensure all slave mounts of a peer group are visited the
->mnt_slave_lists of all peers in a peer group have to be walked.
* Slave mounts point to a peer in the closest peer group they receive
propagation from via @slave_mnt->mnt_master (see above). Together with
these peers they form a propagation group (see below). The closest
peer group can thus be identified through the peer group id
@slave_mnt->mnt_master->mnt_group_id of the peer/master that a slave
mount receives propagation from.
* A shared-slave mount is a slave mount to a peer group pg1 while also
a peer in another peer group pg2. IOW, a peer group may receive
propagation from another peer group.
If a peer group pg1 is a slave to another peer group pg2 then all
peers in peer group pg1 point to the same peer in peer group pg2 via
->mnt_master. IOW, all peers in peer group pg1 appear on the same
->mnt_slave_list. IOW, they cannot be slaves to different peer groups.
* A pure slave mount is a slave mount that is a slave to a peer group
but is not a peer in another peer group.
* A propagation group denotes the set of mounts consisting of a single
peer group pg1 and all slave mounts and shared-slave mounts that point
to a peer in that peer group via ->mnt_master. IOW, all slave mounts
such that @slave_mnt->mnt_master->mnt_group_id is equal to
@shared_mnt->mnt_group_id.
The concept of a propagation group makes it easier to talk about a
single propagation level in a propagation tree.
For example, in propagate_mnt() the immediate peers of @dest_mnt and
all slaves of @dest_mnt's peer group form a propagation group pr
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: f2ebb3a921c1ca1e2ddd9242e95a1989a50c4c68 Version: fc7b1646bf29f722277bdd19551e01420ce9da8f Version: 3.14.3 ≤ |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npnode: terminate at peers of source\n\nThe propagate_mnt() function handles mount propagation when creating\nmounts and propagates the source mount tree @source_mnt to all\napplicable nodes of the destination propagation mount tree headed by\n@dest_mnt.\n\nUnfortunately it contains a bug where it fails to terminate at peers of\n@source_mnt when looking up copies of the source mount that become\nmasters for copies of the source mount tree mounted on top of slaves in\nthe destination propagation tree causing a NULL dereference.\n\nOnce the mechanics of the bug are understood it\u0027s easy to trigger.\nBecause of unprivileged user namespaces it is available to unprivileged\nusers.\n\nWhile fixing this bug we\u0027ve gotten confused multiple times due to\nunclear terminology or missing concepts. So let\u0027s start this with some\nclarifications:\n\n* The terms \"master\" or \"peer\" denote a shared mount. A shared mount\n belongs to a peer group.\n\n* A peer group is a set of shared mounts that propagate to each other.\n They are identified by a peer group id. The peer group id is available\n in @shared_mnt-\u003emnt_group_id.\n Shared mounts within the same peer group have the same peer group id.\n The peers in a peer group can be reached via @shared_mnt-\u003emnt_share.\n\n* The terms \"slave mount\" or \"dependent mount\" denote a mount that\n receives propagation from a peer in a peer group. IOW, shared mounts\n may have slave mounts and slave mounts have shared mounts as their\n master. Slave mounts of a given peer in a peer group are listed on\n that peers slave list available at @shared_mnt-\u003emnt_slave_list.\n\n* The term \"master mount\" denotes a mount in a peer group. IOW, it\n denotes a shared mount or a peer mount in a peer group. The term\n \"master mount\" - or \"master\" for short - is mostly used when talking\n in the context of slave mounts that receive propagation from a master\n mount. A master mount of a slave identifies the closest peer group a\n slave mount receives propagation from. The master mount of a slave can\n be identified via @slave_mount-\u003emnt_master. Different slaves may point\n to different masters in the same peer group.\n\n* Multiple peers in a peer group can have non-empty -\u003emnt_slave_lists.\n Non-empty -\u003emnt_slave_lists of peers don\u0027t intersect. Consequently, to\n ensure all slave mounts of a peer group are visited the\n -\u003emnt_slave_lists of all peers in a peer group have to be walked.\n\n* Slave mounts point to a peer in the closest peer group they receive\n propagation from via @slave_mnt-\u003emnt_master (see above). Together with\n these peers they form a propagation group (see below). The closest\n peer group can thus be identified through the peer group id\n @slave_mnt-\u003emnt_master-\u003emnt_group_id of the peer/master that a slave\n mount receives propagation from.\n\n* A shared-slave mount is a slave mount to a peer group pg1 while also\n a peer in another peer group pg2. IOW, a peer group may receive\n propagation from another peer group.\n\n If a peer group pg1 is a slave to another peer group pg2 then all\n peers in peer group pg1 point to the same peer in peer group pg2 via\n -\u003emnt_master. IOW, all peers in peer group pg1 appear on the same\n -\u003emnt_slave_list. IOW, they cannot be slaves to different peer groups.\n\n* A pure slave mount is a slave mount that is a slave to a peer group\n but is not a peer in another peer group.\n\n* A propagation group denotes the set of mounts consisting of a single\n peer group pg1 and all slave mounts and shared-slave mounts that point\n to a peer in that peer group via -\u003emnt_master. IOW, all slave mounts\n such that @slave_mnt-\u003emnt_master-\u003emnt_group_id is equal to\n @shared_mnt-\u003emnt_group_id.\n\n The concept of a propagation group makes it easier to talk about a\n single propagation level in a propagation tree.\n\n For example, in propagate_mnt() the immediate peers of @dest_mnt and\n all slaves of @dest_mnt\u0027s peer group form a propagation group pr\n---truncated---"
}
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CVE-2022-50563 (GCVE-0-2022-50563)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm thin: Fix UAF in run_timer_softirq()
When dm_resume() and dm_destroy() are concurrent, it will
lead to UAF, as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x173/0x710
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88816d9490f0 by task swapper/0/0
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report.cold+0x132/0xaa2
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xcd/0x160
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
kasan_report+0xad/0x110
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
__asan_store8+0x9c/0x140
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
call_timer_fn+0x310/0x310
pvclock_clocksource_read+0xfa/0x250
kvm_clock_read+0x2c/0x70
kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x20
ktime_get+0x5c/0x110
lapic_next_event+0x38/0x50
clockevents_program_event+0xf1/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x49/0x90
__do_softirq+0x16e/0x62c
__irq_exit_rcu+0x1fa/0x270
irq_exit_rcu+0x12/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0
One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:
use free
do_resume |
__find_device_hash_cell |
dm_get |
atomic_inc(&md->holders) |
| dm_destroy
| __dm_destroy
| if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
| atomic_read(&md->holders)
| msleep(1)
dm_resume |
__dm_resume |
dm_table_resume_targets |
pool_resume |
do_waker #add delay work |
dm_put |
atomic_dec(&md->holders) |
| dm_table_destroy
| pool_dtr
| __pool_dec
| __pool_destroy
| destroy_workqueue
| kfree(pool) # free pool
time out
__do_softirq
run_timer_softirq # pool has already been freed
This can be easily reproduced using:
1. create thin-pool
2. dmsetup suspend pool
3. dmsetup resume pool
4. dmsetup remove_all # Concurrent with 3
The root cause of this UAF bug is that dm_resume() adds timer after
dm_destroy() skips cancelling the timer because of suspend status.
After timeout, it will call run_timer_softirq(), however pool has
already been freed. The concurrency UAF bug will happen.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in __pool_destroy().
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 Version: 991d9fa02da0dd1f843dc011376965e0c8c6c9b5 |
||
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CVE-2025-39929 (GCVE-0-2025-39929)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:30
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix smbdirect_recv_io leak in smbd_negotiate() error path
During tests of another unrelated patch I was able to trigger this
error: Objects remaining on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 Version: f198186aa9bbd60fae7a2061f4feec614d880299 |
||
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CVE-2023-53687 (GCVE-0-2023-53687)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:21
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tty: serial: samsung_tty: Fix a memory leak in s3c24xx_serial_getclk() when iterating clk
When the best clk is searched, we iterate over all possible clk.
If we find a better match, the previous one, if any, needs to be freed.
If a better match has already been found, we still need to free the new
one, otherwise it leaks.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 Version: 5f5a7a5578c5885201cf9c85856f023fe8b81765 |
||
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CVE-2025-39978 (GCVE-0-2025-39978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow()
This code calls kfree_rcu(new_node, rcu) and then dereferences "new_node"
and then dereferences it on the next line. Two lines later, we take
a mutex so I don't think this is an RCU safe region. Re-order it to do
the dereferences before queuing up the free.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39997 (GCVE-0-2025-39997)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:58
Modified
2026-06-01 16:05
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: fix race condition to UAF in snd_usbmidi_free
The previous commit 0718a78f6a9f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Kill timer properly at
removal") patched a UAF issue caused by the error timer.
However, because the error timer kill added in this patch occurs after the
endpoint delete, a race condition to UAF still occurs, albeit rarely.
Additionally, since kill-cleanup for urb is also missing, freed memory can
be accessed in interrupt context related to urb, which can cause UAF.
Therefore, to prevent this, error timer and urb must be killed before
freeing the heap memory.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 06513dd6d32c37d0364db8488cfdf3e14da238a8 Version: efaf61052b8ff9ee8968912fbaf02c2847c78ede Version: 647410a7da46067953a53c0d03f8680eff570959 Version: c611b9e55174e439dcd85a72969b43a95f3827a4 Version: 0718a78f6a9f04b88d0dc9616cc216b31c5f3cf1 Version: 0718a78f6a9f04b88d0dc9616cc216b31c5f3cf1 Version: 0718a78f6a9f04b88d0dc9616cc216b31c5f3cf1 Version: 62066758d2ae169278e5d6aea5995b1b6f6ddeb5 Version: 6.1.167 ≤ Version: 6.15.3 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2022-50504 (GCVE-0-2022-50504)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
powerpc/rtas: avoid scheduling in rtas_os_term()
It's unsafe to use rtas_busy_delay() to handle a busy status from
the ibm,os-term RTAS function in rtas_os_term():
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:618
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc5-02182-gf8553a572277-dirty #9
Call Trace:
[c000000007b8f000] [c000000001337110] dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0x110 (unreliable)
[c000000007b8f040] [c0000000002440e4] __might_resched+0x394/0x3c0
[c000000007b8f0e0] [c00000000004f680] rtas_busy_delay+0x120/0x1b0
[c000000007b8f100] [c000000000052d04] rtas_os_term+0xb8/0xf4
[c000000007b8f180] [c0000000001150fc] pseries_panic+0x50/0x68
[c000000007b8f1f0] [c000000000036354] ppc_panic_platform_handler+0x34/0x50
[c000000007b8f210] [c0000000002303c4] notifier_call_chain+0xd4/0x1c0
[c000000007b8f2b0] [c0000000002306cc] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xac/0x1c0
[c000000007b8f2f0] [c0000000001d62b8] panic+0x228/0x4d0
[c000000007b8f390] [c0000000001e573c] do_exit+0x140c/0x1420
[c000000007b8f480] [c0000000001e586c] make_task_dead+0xdc/0x200
Use rtas_busy_delay_time() instead, which signals without side effects
whether to attempt the ibm,os-term RTAS call again.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf Version: 507279db1819aacf4022e790b3fc8bc8cf56debf |
||
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CVE-2023-53713 (GCVE-0-2023-53713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm64: sme: Use STR P to clear FFR context field in streaming SVE mode
The FFR is a predicate register which can vary between 16 and 256 bits
in size depending upon the configured vector length. When saving the
SVE state in streaming SVE mode, the FFR register is inaccessible and
so commit 9f5848665788 ("arm64/sve: Make access to FFR optional") simply
clears the FFR field of the in-memory context structure. Unfortunately,
it achieves this using an unconditional 8-byte store and so if the SME
vector length is anything other than 64 bytes in size we will either
fail to clear the entire field or, worse, we will corrupt memory
immediately following the structure. This has led to intermittent kfence
splats in CI [1] and can trigger kmalloc Redzone corruption messages
when running the 'fp-stress' kselftest:
| =============================================================================
| BUG kmalloc-1k (Not tainted): kmalloc Redzone overwritten
| -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 0xffff000809bf1e22-0xffff000809bf1e27 @offset=7714. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
| Allocated in do_sme_acc+0x9c/0x220 age=2613 cpu=1 pid=531
| __kmalloc+0x8c/0xcc
| do_sme_acc+0x9c/0x220
| ...
Replace the 8-byte store with a store of a predicate register which has
been zero-initialised with PFALSE, ensuring that the entire field is
cleared in memory.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA+G9fYtU7HsV0R0dp4XEH5xXHSJFw8KyDf5VQrLLfMxWfxQkag@mail.gmail.com
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39724 (GCVE-0-2025-39724)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-05 17:21
Modified
2026-07-14 12:42
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: 8250: fix panic due to PSLVERR
When the PSLVERR_RESP_EN parameter is set to 1, the device generates
an error response if an attempt is made to read an empty RBR (Receive
Buffer Register) while the FIFO is enabled.
In serial8250_do_startup(), calling serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR,
UART_LCR_WLEN8) triggers dw8250_check_lcr(), which invokes
dw8250_force_idle() and serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(). The latter
function enables the FIFO via serial_out(p, UART_FCR, p->fcr).
Execution proceeds to the serial_port_in(port, UART_RX).
This satisfies the PSLVERR trigger condition.
When another CPU (e.g., using printk()) is accessing the UART (UART
is busy), the current CPU fails the check (value & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) ==
(lcr & ~UART_LCR_SPAR) in dw8250_check_lcr(), causing it to enter
dw8250_force_idle().
Put serial_port_out(port, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8) under the port->lock
to fix this issue.
Panic backtrace:
[ 0.442336] Oops - unknown exception [#1]
[ 0.442343] epc : dw8250_serial_in32+0x1e/0x4a
[ 0.442351] ra : serial8250_do_startup+0x2c8/0x88e
...
[ 0.442416] console_on_rootfs+0x26/0x70
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: c49436b657d0a56a6ad90d14a7c3041add7cf64d Version: 6d5e79331417886196cb3a733bdb6645ba85bc42 Version: 2401577586898b3590db80f8b97a26f81f0f6d4e Version: 3.10.48 ≤ Version: 3.12.24 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53548 (GCVE-0-2023-53548)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: usbnet: Fix WARNING in usbnet_start_xmit/usb_submit_urb
The syzbot fuzzer identified a problem in the usbnet driver:
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 754 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504 usb_submit_urb+0xed6/0x1880 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 754 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-syzkaller-00014-g692b7dc87ca6 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
RIP: 0010:usb_submit_urb+0xed6/0x1880 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:504
Code: 7c 24 18 e8 2c b4 5b fb 48 8b 7c 24 18 e8 42 07 f0 fe 41 89 d8 44 89 e1 4c 89 ea 48 89 c6 48 c7 c7 a0 c9 fc 8a e8 5a 6f 23 fb <0f> 0b e9 58 f8 ff ff e8 fe b3 5b fb 48 81 c5 c0 05 00 00 e9 84 f7
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000463f568 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88801eb28000 RSI: ffffffff814c03b7 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8881443b7190 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffff88802a77cb18 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffff888018262500
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000556a99c15a18 CR3: 0000000028c71000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
usbnet_start_xmit+0xfe5/0x2190 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:1453
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4918 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4932 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3578 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x187/0x700 net/core/dev.c:3594
...
This bug is caused by the fact that usbnet trusts the bulk endpoint
addresses its probe routine receives in the driver_info structure, and
it does not check to see that these endpoints actually exist and have
the expected type and directions.
The fix is simply to add such a check.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e Version: 2e55cc7210fef90f88201e860d8767594974574e |
||
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CVE-2023-53725 (GCVE-0-2023-53725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-22 13:23
Modified
2026-05-11 19:50
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Fix memory leak in ttc_timer_probe
Smatch reports:
drivers/clocksource/timer-cadence-ttc.c:529 ttc_timer_probe()
warn: 'timer_baseaddr' from of_iomap() not released on lines: 498,508,516.
timer_baseaddr may have the problem of not being released after use,
I replaced it with the devm_of_iomap() function and added the clk_put()
function to cleanup the "clk_ce" and "clk_cs".
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c Version: e932900a3279b5dbb6d8f43c7b369003620e137c |
||
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CVE-2023-53570 (GCVE-0-2023-53570)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:17
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: nl80211: fix integer overflow in nl80211_parse_mbssid_elems()
nl80211_parse_mbssid_elems() uses a u8 variable num_elems to count the
number of MBSSID elements in the nested netlink attribute attrs, which can
lead to an integer overflow if a user of the nl80211 interface specifies
256 or more elements in the corresponding attribute in userspace. The
integer overflow can lead to a heap buffer overflow as num_elems determines
the size of the trailing array in elems, and this array is thereafter
written to for each element in attrs.
Note that this vulnerability only affects devices with the
wiphy->mbssid_max_interfaces member set for the wireless physical device
struct in the device driver, and can only be triggered by a process with
CAP_NET_ADMIN capabilities.
Fix this by checking for a maximum of 255 elements in attrs.
References
Impacted products
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: nl80211: fix integer overflow in nl80211_parse_mbssid_elems()\n\nnl80211_parse_mbssid_elems() uses a u8 variable num_elems to count the\nnumber of MBSSID elements in the nested netlink attribute attrs, which can\nlead to an integer overflow if a user of the nl80211 interface specifies\n256 or more elements in the corresponding attribute in userspace. The\ninteger overflow can lead to a heap buffer overflow as num_elems determines\nthe size of the trailing array in elems, and this array is thereafter\nwritten to for each element in attrs.\n\nNote that this vulnerability only affects devices with the\nwiphy-\u003embssid_max_interfaces member set for the wireless physical device\nstruct in the device driver, and can only be triggered by a process with\nCAP_NET_ADMIN capabilities.\n\nFix this by checking for a maximum of 255 elements in attrs."
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CVE-2023-53583 (GCVE-0-2023-53583)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:47
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf: RISC-V: Remove PERF_HES_STOPPED flag checking in riscv_pmu_start()
Since commit 096b52fd2bb4 ("perf: RISC-V: throttle perf events") the
perf_sample_event_took() function was added to report time spent in
overflow interrupts. If the interrupt takes too long, the perf framework
will lower the sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate and max_samples_per_tick.
When hwc->interrupts is larger than max_samples_per_tick, the
hwc->interrupts will be set to MAX_INTERRUPTS, and events will be
throttled within the __perf_event_account_interrupt() function.
However, the RISC-V PMU driver doesn't call riscv_pmu_stop() to update the
PERF_HES_STOPPED flag after perf_event_overflow() in pmu_sbi_ovf_handler()
function to avoid throttling. When the perf framework unthrottled the event
in the timer interrupt handler, it triggers riscv_pmu_start() function
and causes a WARN_ON_ONCE() warning, as shown below:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 240 at drivers/perf/riscv_pmu.c:184 riscv_pmu_start+0x7c/0x8e
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 240 Comm: ls Not tainted 6.4-rc4-g19d0788e9ef2 #1
Hardware name: SiFive (DT)
epc : riscv_pmu_start+0x7c/0x8e
ra : riscv_pmu_start+0x28/0x8e
epc : ffffffff80aef864 ra : ffffffff80aef810 sp : ffff8f80004db6f0
gp : ffffffff81c83750 tp : ffffaf80069f9bc0 t0 : ffff8f80004db6c0
t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 000000000000001f s0 : ffff8f80004db720
s1 : ffffaf8008ca1068 a0 : 0000ffffffffffff a1 : 0000000000000000
a2 : 0000000000000001 a3 : 0000000000000870 a4 : 0000000000000000
a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000840 a7 : 0000000000000030
s2 : 0000000000000000 s3 : ffffaf8005165800 s4 : ffffaf800424da00
s5 : ffffffffffffffff s6 : ffffffff81cc7590 s7 : 0000000000000000
s8 : 0000000000000006 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: ffffaf807efbc340
s11: ffffaf807efbbf00 t3 : ffffaf8006a16028 t4 : 00000000dbfbb796
t5 : 0000000700000000 t6 : ffffaf8005269870
status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[<ffffffff80aef864>] riscv_pmu_start+0x7c/0x8e
[<ffffffff80185b56>] perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context+0x15e/0x174
[<ffffffff80188642>] perf_event_task_tick+0x88/0x9c
[<ffffffff800626a8>] scheduler_tick+0xfe/0x27c
[<ffffffff800b5640>] update_process_times+0x9a/0xba
[<ffffffff800c5bd4>] tick_sched_handle+0x32/0x66
[<ffffffff800c5e0c>] tick_sched_timer+0x64/0xb0
[<ffffffff800b5e50>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x156/0x2f4
[<ffffffff800b6bdc>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xe2/0x1fe
[<ffffffff80acc9e8>] riscv_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x42
[<ffffffff80090a16>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x1d2
[<ffffffff8008a9f4>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x36
After referring other PMU drivers like Arm, Loongarch, Csky, and Mips,
they don't call *_pmu_stop() to update with PERF_HES_STOPPED flag
after perf_event_overflow() function nor do they add PERF_HES_STOPPED
flag checking in *_pmu_start() which don't cause this warning.
Thus, it's recommended to remove this unnecessary check in
riscv_pmu_start() function to prevent this warning.
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39948 (GCVE-0-2025-39948)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 07:31
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames
The ice_put_rx_mbuf() function handles calling ice_put_rx_buf() for each
buffer in the current frame. This function was introduced as part of
handling multi-buffer XDP support in the ice driver.
It works by iterating over the buffers from first_desc up to 1 plus the
total number of fragments in the frame, cached from before the XDP program
was executed.
If the hardware posts a descriptor with a size of 0, the logic used in
ice_put_rx_mbuf() breaks. Such descriptors get skipped and don't get added
as fragments in ice_add_xdp_frag. Since the buffer isn't counted as a
fragment, we do not iterate over it in ice_put_rx_mbuf(), and thus we don't
call ice_put_rx_buf().
Because we don't call ice_put_rx_buf(), we don't attempt to re-use the
page or free it. This leaves a stale page in the ring, as we don't
increment next_to_alloc.
The ice_reuse_rx_page() assumes that the next_to_alloc has been incremented
properly, and that it always points to a buffer with a NULL page. Since
this function doesn't check, it will happily recycle a page over the top
of the next_to_alloc buffer, losing track of the old page.
Note that this leak only occurs for multi-buffer frames. The
ice_put_rx_mbuf() function always handles at least one buffer, so a
single-buffer frame will always get handled correctly. It is not clear
precisely why the hardware hands us descriptors with a size of 0 sometimes,
but it happens somewhat regularly with "jumbo frames" used by 9K MTU.
To fix ice_put_rx_mbuf(), we need to make sure to call ice_put_rx_buf() on
all buffers between first_desc and next_to_clean. Borrow the logic of a
similar function in i40e used for this same purpose. Use the same logic
also in ice_get_pgcnts().
Instead of iterating over just the number of fragments, use a loop which
iterates until the current index reaches to the next_to_clean element just
past the current frame. Unlike i40e, the ice_put_rx_mbuf() function does
call ice_put_rx_buf() on the last buffer of the frame indicating the end of
packet.
For non-linear (multi-buffer) frames, we need to take care when adjusting
the pagecnt_bias. An XDP program might release fragments from the tail of
the frame, in which case that fragment page is already released. Only
update the pagecnt_bias for the first descriptor and fragments still
remaining post-XDP program. Take care to only access the shared info for
fragmented buffers, as this avoids a significant cache miss.
The xdp_xmit value only needs to be updated if an XDP program is run, and
only once per packet. Drop the xdp_xmit pointer argument from
ice_put_rx_mbuf(). Instead, set xdp_xmit in the ice_clean_rx_irq() function
directly. This avoids needing to pass the argument and avoids an extra
bit-wise OR for each buffer in the frame.
Move the increment of the ntc local variable to ensure its updated *before*
all calls to ice_get_pgcnts() or ice_put_rx_mbuf(), as the loop logic
requires the index of the element just after the current frame.
Now that we use an index pointer in the ring to identify the packet, we no
longer need to track or cache the number of fragments in the rx_ring.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 311813ed013c016d4b0b0985a9ee41f778489077 Version: 743bbd93cf29f653fae0e1416a31f03231689911 Version: 743bbd93cf29f653fae0e1416a31f03231689911 Version: ac1728cf370bec2e74fe6a2adf05b4629980d2b3 Version: d445b59d30415bb56f4803f622d566bca06e0abc Version: 6.12.14 ≤ Version: 6.6.78 ≤ Version: 6.13.3 ≤ |
||
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{
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames\n\nThe ice_put_rx_mbuf() function handles calling ice_put_rx_buf() for each\nbuffer in the current frame. This function was introduced as part of\nhandling multi-buffer XDP support in the ice driver.\n\nIt works by iterating over the buffers from first_desc up to 1 plus the\ntotal number of fragments in the frame, cached from before the XDP program\nwas executed.\n\nIf the hardware posts a descriptor with a size of 0, the logic used in\nice_put_rx_mbuf() breaks. Such descriptors get skipped and don\u0027t get added\nas fragments in ice_add_xdp_frag. Since the buffer isn\u0027t counted as a\nfragment, we do not iterate over it in ice_put_rx_mbuf(), and thus we don\u0027t\ncall ice_put_rx_buf().\n\nBecause we don\u0027t call ice_put_rx_buf(), we don\u0027t attempt to re-use the\npage or free it. This leaves a stale page in the ring, as we don\u0027t\nincrement next_to_alloc.\n\nThe ice_reuse_rx_page() assumes that the next_to_alloc has been incremented\nproperly, and that it always points to a buffer with a NULL page. Since\nthis function doesn\u0027t check, it will happily recycle a page over the top\nof the next_to_alloc buffer, losing track of the old page.\n\nNote that this leak only occurs for multi-buffer frames. The\nice_put_rx_mbuf() function always handles at least one buffer, so a\nsingle-buffer frame will always get handled correctly. It is not clear\nprecisely why the hardware hands us descriptors with a size of 0 sometimes,\nbut it happens somewhat regularly with \"jumbo frames\" used by 9K MTU.\n\nTo fix ice_put_rx_mbuf(), we need to make sure to call ice_put_rx_buf() on\nall buffers between first_desc and next_to_clean. Borrow the logic of a\nsimilar function in i40e used for this same purpose. Use the same logic\nalso in ice_get_pgcnts().\n\nInstead of iterating over just the number of fragments, use a loop which\niterates until the current index reaches to the next_to_clean element just\npast the current frame. Unlike i40e, the ice_put_rx_mbuf() function does\ncall ice_put_rx_buf() on the last buffer of the frame indicating the end of\npacket.\n\nFor non-linear (multi-buffer) frames, we need to take care when adjusting\nthe pagecnt_bias. An XDP program might release fragments from the tail of\nthe frame, in which case that fragment page is already released. Only\nupdate the pagecnt_bias for the first descriptor and fragments still\nremaining post-XDP program. Take care to only access the shared info for\nfragmented buffers, as this avoids a significant cache miss.\n\nThe xdp_xmit value only needs to be updated if an XDP program is run, and\nonly once per packet. Drop the xdp_xmit pointer argument from\nice_put_rx_mbuf(). Instead, set xdp_xmit in the ice_clean_rx_irq() function\ndirectly. This avoids needing to pass the argument and avoids an extra\nbit-wise OR for each buffer in the frame.\n\nMove the increment of the ntc local variable to ensure its updated *before*\nall calls to ice_get_pgcnts() or ice_put_rx_mbuf(), as the loop logic\nrequires the index of the element just after the current frame.\n\nNow that we use an index pointer in the ring to identify the packet, we no\nlonger need to track or cache the number of fragments in the rx_ring."
}
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{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable code is the ice NIC\u0027s Rx completion path (`ice_clean_rx_irq`), reached by every inbound Ethernet frame before any protocol demux, socket lookup or firewall filtering, so the attacker only needs to send multi-buffer (\u003e3072 byte) frames at the host. Jumbo MTU is the default on cloud VPC networking (AWS 9001, GCP 8896) and datacenter storage fabrics where such frames are routed across L3, so the trigger is remote, not merely link-local.\nAC:L - The attacker simply floods large frames; Intel documents the zero-size-descriptor condition as occurring \"somewhat regularly\" with 9K MTU, so at volume the leak and the mis-recycled buffer are hit reliably, with no race to win and no memory-layout dependency the attacker cannot influence. Jumbo MTU is a mainstream deployment configuration rather than a rare kernel build option.\nPR:N - Descriptor processing happens in NAPI context before any credential, socket, or netfilter check, so packets to closed ports or packets that would be dropped by the firewall still traverse the buggy code. No account, capability, or session on the target is required.\nUI:N - The bug triggers purely on packet reception by the driver; no local user or administrator has to open, mount, or interact with anything. The victim only needs the interface to be up.\nS:U - The leaked pages, the mis-posted Rx buffers, and the corrupted page refcounts all live in kernel memory managed by the same kernel security authority. No VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The unreleased buffer keeps its `page_offset` on the half of the page still owned by an in-flight skb and is re-posted to hardware by `ice_alloc_rx_bufs()`, so a stack-owned buffer \u2014 potentially one mapped into userspace by TCP receive zerocopy \u2014 is simultaneously used as a DMA target for later packets, aliasing data across unrelated flows and tenants. The `pagecnt_bias` over-increment can additionally free a page still referenced by an skb, giving a use-after-free that exposes freed-page contents.\nI:H - Hardware DMAs attacker-controlled packet data directly over payload of skbs already queued in the network stack, silently corrupting data delivered to applications, and the same buffer is handed to the stack twice. The refcount underflow path frees a live page, yielding a page-level use-after-free that is a classic write primitive via heap reuse.\nA:H - Every occurrence permanently leaks a page together with its DMA/IOVA mapping, and the leak is unbounded and driven purely by remote traffic volume \u2014 the reporter observed production hosts steadily losing memory until OOM. The associated buffer aliasing and page refcount underflow also produce corruption and crashes rather than mere degradation."
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:22.439Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcb5718ebfe7fd64144e3399280440cce361a3ae"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84bf1ac85af84d354c7a2fdbdc0d4efc8aaec34b"
}
],
"title": "ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2025-39948",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T07:31:09.403Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.148Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:06:22.439Z",
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CVE-2022-50432 (GCVE-0-2022-50432)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:42
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
kernfs: fix use-after-free in __kernfs_remove
Syzkaller managed to trigger concurrent calls to
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns() for the same file resulting in
a KASAN detected use-after-free. The race occurs when the root
node is freed during kernfs_drain().
To prevent this acquire an additional reference for the root
of the tree that is removed before calling __kernfs_remove().
Found by syzkaller with the following reproducer (slab_nomerge is
required):
syz_mount_image$ext4(0x0, &(0x7f0000000100)='./file0\x00', 0x100000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r0 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000080)='/proc/self/exe\x00', 0x0, 0x0)
close(r0)
pipe2(&(0x7f0000000140)={0xffffffffffffffff, <r1=>0xffffffffffffffff}, 0x800)
mount$9p_fd(0x0, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0\x00', &(0x7f00000000c0), 0x408, &(0x7f0000000280)={'trans=fd,', {'rfdno', 0x3d, r0}, 0x2c, {'wfdno', 0x3d, r1}, 0x2c, {[{@cache_loose}, {@mmap}, {@loose}, {@loose}, {@mmap}], [{@mask={'mask', 0x3d, '^MAY_EXEC'}}, {@fsmagic={'fsmagic', 0x3d, 0x10001}}, {@dont_hash}]}})
Sample report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880088807f0 by task syz-executor.2/857
CPU: 0 PID: 857 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5e5 mm/kasan/report.c:433
kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:495
kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
__kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
__kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589
sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943
__kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f725f983aed
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f725f0f7028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f725faa3f80 RCX: 00007f725f983aed
RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007f725f9f419c R08: 0000000020000280 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000408 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f725faa3f80 R15: 00007f725f0d7000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 855:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:470
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:224 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:7
---truncated---
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 Version: 45a140e587f3d32d8d424ed940dffb61e1739047 |
||
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nkernfs: fix use-after-free in __kernfs_remove\n\nSyzkaller managed to trigger concurrent calls to\nkernfs_remove_by_name_ns() for the same file resulting in\na KASAN detected use-after-free. The race occurs when the root\nnode is freed during kernfs_drain().\n\nTo prevent this acquire an additional reference for the root\nof the tree that is removed before calling __kernfs_remove().\n\nFound by syzkaller with the following reproducer (slab_nomerge is\nrequired):\n\nsyz_mount_image$ext4(0x0, \u0026(0x7f0000000100)=\u0027./file0\\x00\u0027, 0x100000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)\nr0 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, \u0026(0x7f0000000080)=\u0027/proc/self/exe\\x00\u0027, 0x0, 0x0)\nclose(r0)\npipe2(\u0026(0x7f0000000140)={0xffffffffffffffff, \u003cr1=\u003e0xffffffffffffffff}, 0x800)\nmount$9p_fd(0x0, \u0026(0x7f0000000040)=\u0027./file0\\x00\u0027, \u0026(0x7f00000000c0), 0x408, \u0026(0x7f0000000280)={\u0027trans=fd,\u0027, {\u0027rfdno\u0027, 0x3d, r0}, 0x2c, {\u0027wfdno\u0027, 0x3d, r1}, 0x2c, {[{@cache_loose}, {@mmap}, {@loose}, {@loose}, {@mmap}], [{@mask={\u0027mask\u0027, 0x3d, \u0027^MAY_EXEC\u0027}}, {@fsmagic={\u0027fsmagic\u0027, 0x3d, 0x10001}}, {@dont_hash}]}})\n\nSample report:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff8880088807f0 by task syz-executor.2/857\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 857 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b #5\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]\n print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5e5 mm/kasan/report.c:433\n kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:495\n kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]\n kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]\n __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369\n __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]\n kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589\n sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943\n __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899\n create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]\n kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335\n p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993\n v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408\n v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126\n legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610\n vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530\n do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]\n path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370\n do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]\n __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]\n __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]\n __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\nRIP: 0033:0x7f725f983aed\nCode: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48\nRSP: 002b:00007f725f0f7028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f725faa3f80 RCX: 00007f725f983aed\nRDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000000\nRBP: 00007f725f9f419c R08: 0000000020000280 R09: 0000000000000000\nR10: 0000000000000408 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000\nR13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f725faa3f80 R15: 00007f725f0d7000\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nAllocated by task 855:\n kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38\n kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]\n set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]\n __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:470\n kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:224 [inline]\n slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:7\n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The UAF is reached through local paths into kernfs_remove_by_name_ns (e.g. mount\u21929p\u2192kmem_cache_create\u2192sysfs_slab_add\u2192sysfs_remove_link, or other local sysfs/cgroup teardown), not via remote packet/protocol processing.\nAC:L - The bug is a race between concurrent kernfs_remove_by_name_ns() callers on the same node; an attacker who drives both sides (e.g. concurrent mounts/teardowns) controls the race, and kernfs_drain() intentionally drops kernfs_rwsem so concurrent removers can interleave.\nPR:L - Although the syzkaller 9p trigger needs real CAP_SYS_ADMIN (9p lacks FS_USERNS_MOUNT), the vulnerable API is also used by unprivileged-reachable callers such as cgroup file removal in delegated cgroup2 subtrees and userns-reachable net/sysfs teardown; when uncertain, the higher-severity PR:L applies.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the concurrent remove paths themselves (mounts, cgroup rmdir, sysfs-affecting netlink ops); no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The UAF corrupts host-kernel kernfs_node slab state within the same OS security authority; this is local privilege-escalation class impact, not a VM escape or IOMMU/sandbox boundary cross.\nC:H - KASAN shows a use-after-free read of a freed kernfs_node (128-byte slab object); per guidance a UAF enables heap reuse/spray and arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same freed kernfs_node can be reclaimed and corrupted to obtain arbitrary write / control-flow hijack primitives, which is Integrity High for use-after-free.\nA:H - The UAF produces KASAN-detected slab-use-after-free and kernel oops/panic even when not fully exploited, so availability impact is High."
}
]
}
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"datePublished": "2025-10-01T11:42:10.573Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:53:07.009Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:58:46.857Z",
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}
CVE-2023-53604 (GCVE-0-2023-53604)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-05-11 19:48
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error path
Otherwise the journal_io_cache will leak if dm_register_target() fails.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 Version: 7eada909bfd7ac90a4522e56aa3179d1fd68cd14 |
||
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CVE-2022-50501 (GCVE-0-2022-50501)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: coda: Add check for dcoda_iram_alloc
As the coda_iram_alloc may return NULL pointer,
it should be better to check the return value
in order to avoid NULL poineter dereference,
same as the others.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb Version: b313bcc9a46795c0233a765411cef9a15caaa7fb |
||
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CVE-2025-39972 (GCVE-0-2025-39972)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map
Ensure idx is within range of active/initialized TCs when iterating over
vf->ch[idx] in i40e_validate_queue_map().
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 Version: c27eac48160de72dee33d42b5a33cc7b8a2eb1f5 |
||
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CVE-2022-50459 (GCVE-0-2022-50459)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:45
Modified
2026-08-05 08:58
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: iscsi: iscsi_tcp: Fix null-ptr-deref while calling getpeername()
Fix a NULL pointer crash that occurs when we are freeing the socket at the
same time we access it via sysfs.
The problem is that:
1. iscsi_sw_tcp_conn_get_param() and iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param() take
the frwd_lock and do sock_hold() then drop the frwd_lock. sock_hold()
does a get on the "struct sock".
2. iscsi_sw_tcp_release_conn() does sockfd_put() which does the last put
on the "struct socket" and that does __sock_release() which sets the
sock->ops to NULL.
3. iscsi_sw_tcp_conn_get_param() and iscsi_sw_tcp_host_get_param() then
call kernel_getpeername() which accesses the NULL sock->ops.
Above we do a get on the "struct sock", but we needed a get on the "struct
socket". Originally, we just held the frwd_lock the entire time but in
commit bcf3a2953d36 ("scsi: iscsi: iscsi_tcp: Avoid holding spinlock while
calling getpeername()") we switched to refcount based because the network
layer changed and started taking a mutex in that path, so we could no
longer hold the frwd_lock.
Instead of trying to maintain multiple refcounts, this just has us use a
mutex for accessing the socket in the interface code paths.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: bcf3a2953d36bbfb9bd44ccb3db0897d935cc485 Version: bcf3a2953d36bbfb9bd44ccb3db0897d935cc485 Version: bcf3a2953d36bbfb9bd44ccb3db0897d935cc485 Version: bcf3a2953d36bbfb9bd44ccb3db0897d935cc485 Version: bcf3a2953d36bbfb9bd44ccb3db0897d935cc485 Version: 7d29e950766327f658cb92722b9445ac3b3ae023 Version: 5.8.14 ≤ |
||
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CVE-2023-53599 (GCVE-0-2023-53599)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:44
Modified
2026-08-05 09:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: af_alg - Fix missing initialisation affecting gcm-aes-s390
Fix af_alg_alloc_areq() to initialise areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sgt.sgl to point
to the scatterlist array in areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sgl.
Without this, the gcm-aes-s390 driver will oops when it tries to do
gcm_walk_start() on req->dst because req->dst is set to the value of
areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sgl by _aead_recvmsg() calling
aead_request_set_crypt().
The problem comes if an empty ciphertext is passed: the loop in
af_alg_get_rsgl() just passes straight out and doesn't set areq->first_rsgl
up.
This isn't a problem on x86_64 using gcmaes_crypt_by_sg() because, as far
as I can tell, that ignores req->dst and only uses req->src[*].
[*] Is this a bug in aesni-intel_glue.c?
The s390x oops looks something like:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 0000000a00000000 TEID: 0000000a00000803
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:00000000a43a0007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 003b ilc:2 [#1] SMP
...
Call Trace:
[<000003ff7fc3d47e>] gcm_walk_start+0x16/0x28 [aes_s390]
[<00000000a2a342f2>] crypto_aead_decrypt+0x9a/0xb8
[<00000000a2a60888>] aead_recvmsg+0x478/0x698
[<00000000a2e519a0>] sock_recvmsg+0x70/0xb0
[<00000000a2e51a56>] sock_read_iter+0x76/0xa0
[<00000000a273e066>] vfs_read+0x26e/0x2a8
[<00000000a273e8c4>] ksys_read+0xbc/0x100
[<00000000a311d808>] __do_syscall+0x1d0/0x1f8
[<00000000a312ff30>] system_call+0x70/0x98
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000003ff7fc3e6b4>] gcm_aes_crypt+0x104/0xa68 [aes_s390]
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-50494 (GCVE-0-2022-50494)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:43
Modified
2026-05-11 19:20
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
thermal: intel_powerclamp: Use get_cpu() instead of smp_processor_id() to avoid crash
When CPU 0 is offline and intel_powerclamp is used to inject
idle, it generates kernel BUG:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: bash/15687
caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
CPU: 4 PID: 15687 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.19.0-rc7+ #57
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63
dump_stack+0x10/0x16
check_preemption_disabled+0xdd/0xe0
debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
powerclamp_set_cur_state+0x7f/0xf9 [intel_powerclamp]
...
...
Here CPU 0 is the control CPU by default and changed to the current CPU,
if CPU 0 offlined. This check has to be performed under cpus_read_lock(),
hence the above warning.
Use get_cpu() instead of smp_processor_id() to avoid this BUG.
[ rjw: Subject edits ]
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 Version: d6d71ee4a14ae602db343ec48c491851d7ec5267 |
||
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CVE-2022-50532 (GCVE-0-2022-50532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix possible resource leaks in mpt3sas_transport_port_add()
In mpt3sas_transport_port_add(), if sas_rphy_add() returns error,
sas_rphy_free() needs be called to free the resource allocated in
sas_end_device_alloc(). Otherwise a kernel crash will happen:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000108
CPU: 45 PID: 37020 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc1+ #189
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x54/0x3d0
lr : device_del+0x37c/0x3d0
Call trace:
device_del+0x54/0x3d0
attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x38
transport_remove_classdev+0x6c/0x80
attribute_container_device_trigger+0x108/0x110
transport_remove_device+0x28/0x38
sas_rphy_remove+0x50/0x78 [scsi_transport_sas]
sas_port_delete+0x30/0x148 [scsi_transport_sas]
do_sas_phy_delete+0x78/0x80 [scsi_transport_sas]
device_for_each_child+0x68/0xb0
sas_remove_children+0x30/0x50 [scsi_transport_sas]
sas_rphy_remove+0x38/0x78 [scsi_transport_sas]
sas_port_delete+0x30/0x148 [scsi_transport_sas]
do_sas_phy_delete+0x78/0x80 [scsi_transport_sas]
device_for_each_child+0x68/0xb0
sas_remove_children+0x30/0x50 [scsi_transport_sas]
sas_remove_host+0x20/0x38 [scsi_transport_sas]
scsih_remove+0xd8/0x420 [mpt3sas]
Because transport_add_device() is not called when sas_rphy_add() fails, the
device is not added. When sas_rphy_remove() is subsequently called to
remove the device in the remove() path, a NULL pointer dereference happens.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 Version: f92363d12359498f9a9960511de1a550f0ec41c2 |
||
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CVE-2023-53653 (GCVE-0-2023-53653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-07 15:19
Modified
2026-05-11 19:49
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: amphion: fix REVERSE_INULL issues reported by coverity
null-checking of a pointor is suggested before dereferencing it
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-39957 (GCVE-0-2025-39957)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-09 09:47
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: increase scan_ies_len for S1G
Currently the S1G capability element is not taken into account
for the scan_ies_len, which leads to a buffer length validation
failure in ieee80211_prep_hw_scan() and subsequent WARN in
__ieee80211_start_scan(). This prevents hw scanning from functioning.
To fix ensure we accommodate for the S1G capability length.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-53484 (GCVE-0-2023-53484)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-01 11:42
Modified
2026-08-05 09:14
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
lib: cpu_rmap: Avoid use after free on rmap->obj array entries
When calling irq_set_affinity_notifier() with NULL at the notify
argument, it will cause freeing of the glue pointer in the
corresponding array entry but will leave the pointer in the array. A
subsequent call to free_irq_cpu_rmap() will try to free this entry again
leading to possible use after free.
Fix that by setting NULL to the array entry and checking that we have
non-zero at the array entry when iterating over the array in
free_irq_cpu_rmap().
The current code does not suffer from this since there are no cases
where irq_set_affinity_notifier(irq, NULL) (note the NULL passed for the
notify arg) is called, followed by a call to free_irq_cpu_rmap() so we
don't hit and issue. Subsequent patches in this series excersize this
flow, hence the required fix.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c Version: 896f97ea95c1d29c0520ee0766b66b7f64cb967c |
||
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CVE-2025-39973 (GCVE-0-2025-39973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-15 07:55
Modified
2026-08-05 12:06
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: add validation for ring_len param
The `ring_len` parameter provided by the virtual function (VF)
is assigned directly to the hardware memory context (HMC) without
any validation.
To address this, introduce an upper boundary check for both Tx and Rx
queue lengths. The maximum number of descriptors supported by the
hardware is 8k-32.
Additionally, enforce alignment constraints: Tx rings must be a multiple
of 8, and Rx rings must be a multiple of 32.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd Version: 5c3c48ac6bf56367c4e89f6453cd2d61e50375bd |
||
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CVE-2023-53541 (GCVE-0-2023-53541)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-04 15:16
Modified
2026-05-11 19:46
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in oob write
When the oob buffer length is not in multiple of words, the oob write
function does out-of-bounds read on the oob source buffer at the last
iteration. Fix that by always checking length limit on the oob buffer
read and fill with 0xff when reaching the end of the buffer to the oob
registers.
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 Version: 27c5b17cd1b10564fa36f8f51e4b4b41436ecc32 |
||
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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