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    38 vulnerabilities found for freeswitch by signalwire

    CVE-2026-116782 (GCVE-0-2026-116782)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:42 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:05
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication invalid pointer dereference in mod_rtmp connect command handling
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_i_connect() passed the first RTMP connect argument to amf0_object_get() without checking whether the AMF value was an object. A string or number in place of an AMF object caused union bytes from the message to be interpreted as node pointers and dereferenced. Any client with network access to an enabled mod_rtmp listener could send the malformed connect command before login; the module is disabled in the stock build and configuration. The invalid read reliably crashes FreeSWITCH and ends every active call, while no write, memory disclosure, or code execution has been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
    • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116783 (GCVE-0-2026-116783)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:41 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:44
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH mod_spandsp: out-of-bounds write parsing UDPTL error-recovery data
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, udptl_rx_packet() used a peer-controlled FEC entry count directly to fill five-entry FEC arrays in a mod_spandsp T.38 session. A larger count wrote sender-controlled error-recovery data beyond those arrays and persisted the oversized count for a later reconstruction pass. Any peer able to deliver UDPTL to an established T.38 fax session can reach the parser, including deployments using fax applications or a T.38 gateway. The memory corruption can crash FreeSWITCH and end every active call, although remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:44 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-129 - Improper Validation of Array Index
    • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116790 (GCVE-0-2026-116790)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:40 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:08
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Inbound ICE connectivity checks are accepted without verifying STUN MESSAGE-INTEGRITY
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, FreeSWITCH's inbound ICE handling accepted every connectivity check without cryptographically validating its STUN MESSAGE-INTEGRITY attribute. A network peer able to reach an ICE-enabled leg's media port could forge an ICE connectivity check without SDP credentials, nominate its own address, redirect RTP and DTLS traffic, and terminate the legitimate media path. On unencrypted legs this enables eavesdropping and media injection, while all WebRTC and SIP legs that negotiate ICE are in scope. Version 1.11.2 introduces the remediation, which requires ice_verify_message_integrity=true.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 18:07 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
    • CWE-347 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116788 (GCVE-0-2026-116788)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:39 – Updated: 2026-11-09 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in core XML empty-entity decoding
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is an open-source software telecommunications platform. Before version 1.11.2, an integer underflow in  switch_xml_decode()  can cause an undersized heap allocation when an XML document declares an entity with an empty replacement value. Subsequent copying overruns the allocated buffer. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach a SIP profile with presence management enabled and DTD processing permitted can trigger the vulnerability through a crafted SIP PUBLISH request. Exploitation can corrupt heap memory and terminate the FreeSWITCH process, interrupting all active calls. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 17:38 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
    • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116780 (GCVE-0-2026-116780)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:34 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:07
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Heap out-of-bounds read in FreeSWITCH core variable expansion via `${variable:offset}` slicing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, switch_event_expand_headers_check() advanced beyond its heap copy when a positive offset in ${variable:offset} exceeded the variable value's length. The following length calculation and copy appended adjacent heap memory to the expansion result, potentially exposing channel variables, credentials, allocator data, and pointer bytes. The flaw is reachable through configuration templates that slice remote input and through authenticated Event Socket eval or Event Socket expand commands; the separate channel-variable expander used by ordinary dialplan slicing is unaffected. The requester cannot choose adjacent memory and disclosure stops at a zero byte, but repeated expansion can influence the layout. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 18:06 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
    • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116784 (GCVE-0-2026-116784)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:31 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:07
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Out-of-bounds read in RTCP NACK feedback parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, process_rtcp_report() used an RTPFB NACK packet's declared RTCP header length as its feedback-entry loop bound instead of the datagram length already validated by the caller. A short packet with an oversized declaration could drive reads far beyond the fixed 16 KiB receive buffer. Any peer able to send RTCP to an active video call can reach the flaw, including calls where remote SDP enables video RTCP even though the SIP profile has no explicit RTCP interval configured. The out-of-bounds read can crash FreeSWITCH and terminate every active call, but supplies no write primitive and does not echo the read values to the sender. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:07 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116779 (GCVE-0-2026-116779)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:30 – Updated: 2026-11-09 20:58
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Inbound SIP MESSAGE can select the api chat proto and run FreeSWITCH API commands
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.3, sofia_presence_handle_sip_i_message() split the To user of an inbound SIP MESSAGE on a plus sign and treated the left side as a chat protocol selector. Selecting the api chat proto reached switch_api_execute(), allowing a peer whose MESSAGE was accepted to run FreeSWITCH API commands, including operating-system command sinks, with the daemon's privileges. Inbound chat is enabled on the stock internal and external profiles, and any authenticated profile account is sufficient; stock directory users without password material can also remove that barrier in affected configurations. The flaw permits configuration and credential disclosure, arbitrary call control, and command execution, and exploitation has been observed in the wild. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.3.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 16:50 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
    • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
    • CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.3
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116789 (GCVE-0-2026-116789)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:29 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:43
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: DTLS-SRTP peer certificate is not bound to the SDP fingerprint when FreeSWITCH is the DTLS server
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, dtls_state_setup() compared a peer certificate with the SDP a=fingerprint only when FreeSWITCH was the DTLS client, not when it held the DTLS server role. An unauthenticated peer able to reach the negotiated media port could complete the DTLS-SRTP handshake with an unrelated certificate, obtain the leg's SRTP keys, decrypt and inject media, and displace the legitimate endpoint; on ICE-enabled legs the peer also needs the connectivity-check credentials from SDP, which generally requires signaling visibility or a position on its path. WebRTC and SIP DTLS-SRTP legs are affected whenever the peer selects the active role, while FreeSWITCH client-role handshakes already perform fingerprint validation. Version 1.11.2 introduces the remediation, which requires rtp_dtls_client_cert_verify_mode=fingerprint.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:43 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
    • CWE-300 - Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116781 (GCVE-0-2026-116781)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:28 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:42
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication out-of-bounds writes in mod_xml_rpc WebSocket frame parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, ws_read_frame() unmasked a WebSocket payload by iterating wsh->datalen, which included frame headers, while indexing from the payload pointer. A masked frame filling the 64 KiB receive buffer could therefore XOR up to 14 bytes beyond the buffer, and the exact-capacity case also wrote a terminating NUL one byte out of bounds. The flaw is reachable before authentication when mod_xml_rpc and its opt-in WebSocket endpoint are enabled, while both features are disabled in the stock configuration. The writes remain within the same connection handle's adjacent outbound buffer, so neither a process crash nor cross-session disclosure has been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:42 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116785 (GCVE-0-2026-116785)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:26 – Updated: 2026-11-09 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap out-of-bounds write in mod_xml_rpc WebSocket frame length handling
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, ws_read_frame() decoded a WebSocket frame's 64-bit extended payload length with a 32-bit byte swap and narrowed the result into a signed length. A value whose surviving low word became negative bypassed the signed size check and was reinterpreted as an enormous unsigned count, causing client bytes to overwrite memory beyond the 64 KiB receive buffer. Any client completing a /socket WebSocket upgrade on an enabled mod_xml_rpc endpoint reached the parser before HTTP authentication; both the module and WebSocket endpoint are disabled by default. The heap overwrite can corrupt connection pointers and crash FreeSWITCH, ending every concurrent session, although remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 17:38 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-681 - Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
    • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116786 (GCVE-0-2026-116786)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:25 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:04
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Channel-variable injection via SIP REFER leads to command execution in mod_sofia
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, sofia_handle_sip_i_refer() placed raw Refer-To URI parameters and headers inside a sip_invite_params channel-variable block passed to switch_ivr_originate(). The originate parser treated a comma in the attacker-controlled value as a variable separator, allowing an authenticated caller on a bridged call to inject arbitrary variables into a newly originated leg. An injected execute_on_originate value could invoke the system dialplan application before answer and execute operating-system commands with the FreeSWITCH process privileges. SIP REFER is enabled by default, and the sender needs only a registered account and a call that takes the off-box transfer path, not administrative or Event Socket access. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 18:04 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
    • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116787 (GCVE-0-2026-116787)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:24 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:12
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication process termination in the Event Socket via an unbounded Content-Length
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, mod_event_socket used an unauthenticated Content-Length value directly as the allocation size for an Event Socket message body. Negative or extremely large values could overflow the terminator calculation or force an allocation failure through a helper that aborts the FreeSWITCH process. The header is parsed before the Event Socket password, so any host admitted by apply-inbound-acl can trigger termination with its first packet; the default loopback ACL limits ordinary installations to local clients. The outbound socket dialplan path is also affected when FreeSWITCH connects to a hostile application server, and process termination drops every active call until the service is restarted. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:12 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
    • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116567 (GCVE-0-2026-116567)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:23 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:21
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication stack buffer overflow in mod_rtmp control-message handling
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_handle_control() rendered an RTMP user-control message into a 200-byte stack buffer using an unbounded sprintf loop controlled by the wire message length. A body of roughly 70 bytes or more overflowed the stack before any RTMP login, because the handshake authenticates neither side. The flaw affects deployments that build and load mod_rtmp, which is disabled in the stock build and configuration but commonly exposes a listener on TCP port 1935 when enabled. One unauthenticated message can crash FreeSWITCH and end every active call; the constrained ASCII hex output has not yielded control-flow hijacking. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 18:19 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116571 (GCVE-0-2026-116571)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:22 – Updated: 2026-11-09 18:03
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Stack buffer overflow in mod_rtmp AVC sequence-header construction
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_rtp2rtmpH264() built an AVC decoder configuration record in a fixed stack buffer by copying wire-derived SPS and PPS values without checking that their sizes and framing fit. An established H.264 call bridged toward an RTMP endpoint could supply oversized SPS and PPS parameter sets and overrun the function's stack frame. The flaw affects only deployments that build and load mod_rtmp and bridge RTP media into an RTMP leg; the module is disabled in the stock build and configuration. The corruption can abort FreeSWITCH and terminate every active call, and builds without stack protection receive a limited stack-write primitive, although code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 18:02 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116570 (GCVE-0-2026-116570)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:21 – Updated: 2026-11-09 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication stack buffer overflow in mod_xml_rpc HTTP directory authentication
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, http_directory_auth() rebuilt an expected user@domain:password credential and base64-encoded it into an 80-byte buffer using an encoder without an output-length argument. A configured credential longer than 57 characters overflowed the stack before the supplied HTTP Basic password was compared. An unauthenticated client only needed to name an existing directory user on an exposed mod_xml_rpc HTTP listener; the module is built but not loaded by the stock configuration. The overflow can corrupt the stack and crash FreeSWITCH, ending every active call, although the overrun bytes come from the configured credential and remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 17:38 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
    • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116569 (GCVE-0-2026-116569)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:20 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:39
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication out-of-bounds write in MSRP message body parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, msrp_parse_buffer() subtracted delimiter framing from a peer-controlled short segment whose MSRP byte range ended in * without first proving the segment was long enough. The unsigned result wrapped near SIZE_MAX and reached switch_msrp_msg_set_payload() as both an allocation size and memcpy length, while related pointer arithmetic could read before the receive buffer. The listener is disabled by default in msrp.conf.xml, but any deployment enabling an MSRP TCP or TLS port parses this framing before authentication. An unauthenticated network peer can corrupt memory and crash FreeSWITCH, dropping all active calls, although remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:39 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
    • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116568 (GCVE-0-2026-116568)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:19 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:12
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Out-of-bounds read in mod_rtmp H.264 video message parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, rtmp_rtmp2rtpH264() trusted the length prefix of each inbound H.264 NAL unit without checking it against the bytes remaining in the RTMP message. An oversized declared unit underflowed the unsigned remaining-byte counter and advanced the parser beyond its receive buffer, where the next length-prefix read could crash the process. The flaw affects deployments that build and load mod_rtmp and accept video call sessions, commonly on TCP port 1935; placing the call requires a directory login where auth-calls is true, while no credentials are required where auth-calls is absent or false. A remote client can terminate FreeSWITCH and every active call, but the defect supplies no write primitive and memory disclosure has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:12 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
    • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116572 (GCVE-0-2026-116572)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:19 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:11
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH mod_sofia: stack buffer overflow from an over-long SIP Contact display-name
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is an open-source software telecommunications platform. From 1.10.0 to 1.11.1, there is a stack-based buffer overflow in  mod_sofia  when processing SIP Contact display names for dialog-event notifications. A peer can establish a dialog containing an excessively long display name and subsequently subscribe to that entity’s dialog events, causing the stored value to overflow a fixed 512-byte stack buffer. Exploitation requires presence management to be enabled, directly or through shared appearance, and normally requires valid profile credentials unless subscription authentication is disabled. The overflow can terminate the FreeSWITCH process and all active calls. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:08 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-115928 (GCVE-0-2026-115928)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:15 – Updated: 2026-11-09 17:43
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Stack buffer overflow parsing the SDP a=crypto key material on inbound calls
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, switch_core_media_add_crypto() passed the encoded key and salt length from an inbound SDP a=crypto attribute to switch_b64_decode() as the destination capacity. A zero-length key and salt made that capacity underflow, allowing the decoded attribute to overflow a fixed stack buffer with sender-chosen bytes before the call was answered. On the shipped external profile, an unauthenticated caller can reach the SDES-SRTP parser, while profiles that challenge inbound calls remain affected for senders who can authenticate; setting rtp_secure_media_inbound to false removes the path, and WebRTC DTLS-SRTP legs are unaffected. The overflow corrupts memory and can crash the FreeSWITCH process, dropping every active call, although remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 17:38 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116574 (GCVE-0-2026-116574)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 19:00 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:39
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Off-by-one heap write in core XML serialization of four-byte UTF-8 sequences
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, switch_xml_ampencode() reserved only ten bytes for the widest numeric character reference produced from a four-byte UTF-8 sequence, omitting space for the terminating NUL. When remote-supplied text was serialized at the exact buffer-growth boundary, the terminator wrote one byte beyond the heap allocation. Reachable surfaces include mod_xml_cdr, conference and formatted CDR XML, XML Event Socket output, and XML API output that serializes caller-controlled values. The fixed zero-byte write can abort the process or truncate an adjacent object, while remote code execution has not been demonstrated. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:39 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-116573 (GCVE-0-2026-116573)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 18:59 – Updated: 2026-11-05 21:07
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH mod_sofia: stack buffer overflow from an over-long SIP To-header user
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is an open-source software telecommunications platform. From 1.10.0 until 1.11.1, a stack-based buffer overflow in  mod_sofia  when generating dialog-event notifications. A peer can establish a dialog with an excessively long SIP To-header user part and subsequently subscribe to that entity’s dialog events, causing the stored value to overflow a fixed-size stack buffer. Exploitation requires presence or shared-appearance management to be enabled and normally requires valid profile credentials, unless subscription authentication is disabled. The overflow can terminate the FreeSWITCH process and all active calls. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.11.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-11-05 21:07 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.2
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49848 (GCVE-0-2026-49848)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:05 – Updated: 2026-06-09 16:53
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication `userVariables` injection in `mod_verto`
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's check_auth userauth branch wrote request-supplied userVariables into the connection state before comparing the supplied password. The writes are append-only and the connection is not closed on a failed compare, so values declared on bad-password attempts persisted on the same WebSocket and carried into a subsequent successful login on that connection. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 16:50 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49847 (GCVE-0-2026-49847)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:05 – Updated: 2026-06-09 20:20
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Stack overflow in bundled cJSON parser via deeply nested JSON
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, a single unauthenticated WebSocket frame containing a deeply nested JSON document crashes the FreeSWITCH process via stack overflow, terminating all calls and sessions on the host. The recursion drives the worker thread's stack pointer into the stack guard page, raising SIGSEGV from the kernel before any usable write primitive develops. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 20:20 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49843 (GCVE-0-2026-49843)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:04 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:47
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication session eviction via attacker-chosen `sessid` in `mod_verto`
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's JSON-RPC handler bound the connection to the client-supplied sessid on the first frame, before the authentication gate. Binding inserts the connection into the global session hash and, on a key collision, drops the prior occupant of that slot — sending it a verto.punt, detaching its calls, and closing its socket. An unauthenticated network attacker who knows a target session UUID could therefore evict the legitimate client. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-10 13:46 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49842 (GCVE-0-2026-49842)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:02 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:39
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication bandwidth amplification via `mod_verto` speed-test frames
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's WebSocket frame loop intercepts a #-prefixed speed-test protocol (#SPU / #SPB / #SPE) before any authentication check. The declared payload size in #SPU was parsed with atoi() and only rejected non-positive values, so an unauthenticated peer could request up to INT_MAX bytes. The server then wrote roughly size * 10 bytes back during the download phase, on the order of 20 GB per request, yielding strong outbound bandwidth amplification from a short request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 18:05 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49841 (GCVE-0-2026-49841)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:02 – Updated: 2026-06-11 03:55
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in `mod_verto` HTTP POST body read
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, the mod_verto HTTP request handler allocates a fixed 2 MiB buffer for a POST application/x-www-form-urlencoded body but accepts Content-Length up to just under 10 MiB. The body-read loop is bounded by Content-Length rather than the buffer size, producing an attacker-controlled heap overflow of up to ~8 MiB -- before the HTTP basic-auth check runs. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-10 00:00 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-131 - Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49840 (GCVE-0-2026-49840)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:00 – Updated: 2026-06-09 17:00
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in libesl `Content-Length` parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, esl_recv_event() parses Content-Length with atol() and passes the result straight to malloc(len + 1) with no sign or magnitude check. A malicious or man-in-the-middle ESL peer can send a frame with a negative Content-Length to corrupt the heap of, or crash, any process linked against libesl, before the client has authenticated to that peer. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 16:59 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
    • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
    • CWE-195 - Signed to Unsigned Conversion Error
    • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.1
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49475 (GCVE-0-2026-49475)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 16:00 – Updated: 2026-06-09 20:19
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH: Out-of-bounds memory access in core STUN attribute parsing
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, a STUN packet whose declared attribute length is shorter than the structure the parser casts to causes the parser to read and write past the end of the attribute, producing an out-of-bounds memory access on the per-leg media buffer. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 20:19 UTC
    CWE
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.0
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-49472 (GCVE-0-2026-49472)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 15:59 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:45
    VLAI
    Title
    FreeSWITCH includes a vulnerable function, PREFIX(prologTok)() from libexpat
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH includes a vulnerable function, PREFIX(prologTok)(), in libs/xmlrpc-c/lib/expat/xmltok/xmltok_impl.c, which was cloned from an outdated and vulnerable version in libexpat/libexpat. The function did not receive the corresponding security patch. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-10 13:45 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.0
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-45771 (GCVE-0-2026-45771)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 15:51 – Updated: 2026-06-09 18:24
    VLAI
    Title
    Freeswitch Denial-of-Service in SIP PUBLISH Requests via XML Entity Expansion
    Summary
    FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.0, FreeSWITCH's bundled XML parser expands nested <!ENTITY> declarations without a depth or count bound, so a small DTD can describe a body that expands exponentially ("billion laughs"). The PIDF body of a SIP PUBLISH is fed to this parser before any digest check, letting an unauthenticated network attacker force unbounded CPU and memory consumption with a single request. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.0.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-06-09 18:24 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-776 - Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion')
    Assigner
    GitHub_M CNA
    References
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    signalwire freeswitch Affected: < 1.11.0
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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