CVE-2026-34780 (GCVE-0-2026-34780)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-04-04 00:02
Modified
2026-07-15 01:03
CWE
  • CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Summary
Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. From versions 39.0.0-alpha.1 to before 39.8.0, 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.0.0-beta.8, apps that pass VideoFrame objects (from the WebCodecs API) across the contextBridge are vulnerable to a context isolation bypass. An attacker who can execute JavaScript in the main world (for example, via XSS) can use a bridged VideoFrame to gain access to the isolated world, including any Node.js APIs exposed to the preload script. Apps are only affected if a preload script returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame object to the main world via contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(). Apps that do not bridge VideoFrame objects are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 39.8.0, 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-beta.8.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
electron electron Version: >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0
Version: >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0
Version: >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-34780",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-07T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T03:55:42.004Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "podman-desktop-macos-1-0",
            "product": "Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:1"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "podman-desktop-windows-1-0",
            "product": "Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:podman_desktop:0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "packageName": "rhdesktop/rh-podman-desktop-ext-openshift-local-rhel10",
            "product": "Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop - Tech Preview",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in Electron, a framework for building cross-platform desktop applications. An attacker capable of executing JavaScript in the main world, for instance through a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, could exploit this flaw. By passing VideoFrame objects from the WebCodecs API across the contextBridge, the attacker could bypass context isolation. This allows them to gain unauthorized access to the isolated world, including Node.js APIs exposed to the preload script, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution within the application."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-501",
                "description": "Trust Boundary Violation",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:03:46.178Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34780"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2455020",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455020"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-34780.json"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-04-04T01:00:52.288Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "electron: Electron: Context Isolation bypass via VideoFrame object transfer",
        "workarounds": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "electron",
          "vendor": "electron",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 39.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 39.8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 40.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 40.7.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 41.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 41.0.0-beta.8"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. From versions 39.0.0-alpha.1 to before 39.8.0, 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.0.0-beta.8, apps that pass VideoFrame objects (from the WebCodecs API) across the contextBridge are vulnerable to a context isolation bypass. An attacker who can execute JavaScript in the main world (for example, via XSS) can use a bridged VideoFrame to gain access to the isolated world, including any Node.js APIs exposed to the preload script. Apps are only affected if a preload script returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame object to the main world via contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(). Apps that do not bridge VideoFrame objects are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 39.8.0, 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-beta.8."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-668",
              "description": "CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1188",
              "description": "CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Electron: Context Isolation bypass via contextBridge VideoFrame transfer"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-34780",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-30T19:54:55.556Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T01:03:46.178Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-34780\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-04-06T15:49:13.726051Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-06T15:49:17.194Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Electron: Context Isolation bypass via contextBridge VideoFrame transfer\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.4, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"electron\", \"product\": \"electron\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 39.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 39.8.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 40.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 40.7.0\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 41.0.0-alpha.1, \u003c 41.0.0-beta.8\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-jfqg-hf23-qpw2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. From versions 39.0.0-alpha.1 to before 39.8.0, 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.0.0-beta.8, apps that pass VideoFrame objects (from the WebCodecs API) across the contextBridge are vulnerable to a context isolation bypass. An attacker who can execute JavaScript in the main world (for example, via XSS) can use a bridged VideoFrame to gain access to the isolated world, including any Node.js APIs exposed to the preload script. Apps are only affected if a preload script returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame object to the main world via contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(). Apps that do not bridge VideoFrame objects are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 39.8.0, 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-beta.8.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-668\", \"description\": \"CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1188\", \"description\": \"CWE-1188: Insecure Default Initialization of Resource\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-34780\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T03:55:42.004Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-30T19:54:55.556Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-04T00:02:02.224Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…