CVE-2026-31502 (GCVE-0-2026-31502)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-04-22 13:54
Modified
2026-10-19 18:45
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports Similar to commit 950803f72547 ("bonding: fix type confusion in bond_setup_by_slave()") team has the same class of header_ops type confusion. For non-Ethernet ports, team_setup_by_port() copies port_dev->header_ops directly. When the team device later calls dev_hard_header() or dev_parse_header(), these callbacks can run with the team net_device instead of the real lower device, so netdev_priv(dev) is interpreted as the wrong private type and can crash. The syzbot report shows a crash in bond_header_create(), but the root cause is in team: the topology is gre -> bond -> team, and team calls the inherited header_ops with its own net_device instead of the lower device, so bond_header_create() receives a team device and interprets netdev_priv() as bonding private data, causing a type confusion crash. Fix this by introducing team header_ops wrappers for create/parse, selecting a team port under RCU, and calling the lower device callbacks with port->dev, so each callback always sees the correct net_device context. Also pass the selected lower device to the lower parse callback, so recursion is bounded in stacked non-Ethernet topologies and parse callbacks always run with the correct device context.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a
Version: 1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a
Version: 1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a
Version: 1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a
Version: 1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-31502",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:10:14.938095Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-843",
                "description": "CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (\u0027Type Confusion\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:45:53.793Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "420e5aad7ba89e8f79e2dc8327b0c0c24c1c1d53",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6d3161fa3eee64d46b766fb0db33ec7f300ef52d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0a7468ed49a6b65d34abcc6eb60e15f7f6d34da0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20491d384d973a63fbdaf7a71e38d69b0659ea55",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "425000dbf17373a4ab8be9428f5dc055ef870a56",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/team/team_core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.7"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.80",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.21",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.80",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.21",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nteam: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports\n\nSimilar to commit 950803f72547 (\"bonding: fix type confusion in\nbond_setup_by_slave()\") team has the same class of header_ops type\nconfusion.\n\nFor non-Ethernet ports, team_setup_by_port() copies port_dev-\u003eheader_ops\ndirectly. When the team device later calls dev_hard_header() or\ndev_parse_header(), these callbacks can run with the team net_device\ninstead of the real lower device, so netdev_priv(dev) is interpreted as\nthe wrong private type and can crash.\n\nThe syzbot report shows a crash in bond_header_create(), but the root\ncause is in team: the topology is gre -\u003e bond -\u003e team, and team calls\nthe inherited header_ops with its own net_device instead of the lower\ndevice, so bond_header_create() receives a team device and interprets\nnetdev_priv() as bonding private data, causing a type confusion crash.\n\nFix this by introducing team header_ops wrappers for create/parse,\nselecting a team port under RCU, and calling the lower device callbacks\nwith port-\u003edev, so each callback always sees the correct net_device\ncontext.\n\nAlso pass the selected lower device to the lower parse callback, so\nrecursion is bounded in stacked non-Ethernet topologies and parse\ncallbacks always run with the correct device context."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - An attacker reaches the vulnerable team header_ops path by locally creating/enslaving network devices through rtnetlink and then triggering dev_hard_header()/dev_parse_header() via local packet/socket or network-stack activity on the malformed team device. The required setup is a local kernel networking configuration path rather than an unauthenticated packet-processing path.\nAC:L - The vulnerable topology, such as GRE -\u003e bond -\u003e team, is fully attacker-controlled once the required namespace capabilities are available, and triggering the bad callback is deterministic. There is no race or external timing condition required.\nPR:L - Creating team/bond/GRE devices and enslaving them requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, and packet sockets require CAP_NET_RAW, but both are available to an unprivileged user inside a user and network namespace on systems permitting unprivileged user namespaces. This is therefore low privileges, not real init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required after the attacker has local access and namespace capabilities. The attacker can configure the devices and trigger the callback directly.\nS:U - The impact is within the same kernel security authority. This is a kernel crash/type-confusion or privilege-impact issue, not a VM escape or cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The bug is a header_ops type confusion where callbacks interpret team private data as another subsystem\u0027s private structure, causing attacker-influenced kernel pointer dereferences and potential kernel memory exposure. Following the higher-severity rule for type confusion, confidentiality impact is high.\nI:H - Type confusion in kernel callback dispatch can lead to misinterpreted object pointers and potentially control-flow or write-primitive exploitation beyond the observed crash. Kernel type confusion is scored as high integrity impact.\nA:H - The reported and expected failure mode is a kernel oops/BUG/crash when the inherited callback uses the wrong net_device private layout. This gives high availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:23:05.931Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/420e5aad7ba89e8f79e2dc8327b0c0c24c1c1d53"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d3161fa3eee64d46b766fb0db33ec7f300ef52d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a7468ed49a6b65d34abcc6eb60e15f7f6d34da0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20491d384d973a63fbdaf7a71e38d69b0659ea55"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/425000dbf17373a4ab8be9428f5dc055ef870a56"
        }
      ],
      "title": "team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31502",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-22T13:54:22.481Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.104Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T18:45:53.793Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-31502\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-10-16T15:10:14.938095Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-843\", \"description\": \"CWE-843 Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type (\u0027Type Confusion\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-10-16T15:10:15.583Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"AV:L - An attacker reaches the vulnerable team header_ops path by locally creating/enslaving network devices through rtnetlink and then triggering dev_hard_header()/dev_parse_header() via local packet/socket or network-stack activity on the malformed team device. The required setup is a local kernel networking configuration path rather than an unauthenticated packet-processing path.\\nAC:L - The vulnerable topology, such as GRE -\u003e bond -\u003e team, is fully attacker-controlled once the required namespace capabilities are available, and triggering the bad callback is deterministic. There is no race or external timing condition required.\\nPR:L - Creating team/bond/GRE devices and enslaving them requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, and packet sockets require CAP_NET_RAW, but both are available to an unprivileged user inside a user and network namespace on systems permitting unprivileged user namespaces. This is therefore low privileges, not real init-namespace root.\\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required after the attacker has local access and namespace capabilities. The attacker can configure the devices and trigger the callback directly.\\nS:U - The impact is within the same kernel security authority. This is a kernel crash/type-confusion or privilege-impact issue, not a VM escape or cross-scope boundary violation.\\nC:H - The bug is a header_ops type confusion where callbacks interpret team private data as another subsystem\u0027s private structure, causing attacker-influenced kernel pointer dereferences and potential kernel memory exposure. Following the higher-severity rule for type confusion, confidentiality impact is high.\\nI:H - Type confusion in kernel callback dispatch can lead to misinterpreted object pointers and potentially control-flow or write-primitive exploitation beyond the observed crash. Kernel type confusion is scored as high integrity impact.\\nA:H - The reported and expected failure mode is a kernel oops/BUG/crash when the inherited callback uses the wrong net_device private layout. This gives high availability impact.\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a\", \"lessThan\": \"420e5aad7ba89e8f79e2dc8327b0c0c24c1c1d53\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a\", \"lessThan\": \"6d3161fa3eee64d46b766fb0db33ec7f300ef52d\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a\", \"lessThan\": \"0a7468ed49a6b65d34abcc6eb60e15f7f6d34da0\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a\", \"lessThan\": \"20491d384d973a63fbdaf7a71e38d69b0659ea55\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1d76efe1577b4323609b1bcbfafa8b731eda071a\", \"lessThan\": \"425000dbf17373a4ab8be9428f5dc055ef870a56\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/net/team/team_core.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.7\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"3.7\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.145\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.80\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.18.21\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.18.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.19.11\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.19.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"7.0\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"drivers/net/team/team_core.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/420e5aad7ba89e8f79e2dc8327b0c0c24c1c1d53\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d3161fa3eee64d46b766fb0db33ec7f300ef52d\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a7468ed49a6b65d34abcc6eb60e15f7f6d34da0\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20491d384d973a63fbdaf7a71e38d69b0659ea55\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/425000dbf17373a4ab8be9428f5dc055ef870a56\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nteam: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports\\n\\nSimilar to commit 950803f72547 (\\\"bonding: fix type confusion in\\nbond_setup_by_slave()\\\") team has the same class of header_ops type\\nconfusion.\\n\\nFor non-Ethernet ports, team_setup_by_port() copies port_dev-\u003eheader_ops\\ndirectly. When the team device later calls dev_hard_header() or\\ndev_parse_header(), these callbacks can run with the team net_device\\ninstead of the real lower device, so netdev_priv(dev) is interpreted as\\nthe wrong private type and can crash.\\n\\nThe syzbot report shows a crash in bond_header_create(), but the root\\ncause is in team: the topology is gre -\u003e bond -\u003e team, and team calls\\nthe inherited header_ops with its own net_device instead of the lower\\ndevice, so bond_header_create() receives a team device and interprets\\nnetdev_priv() as bonding private data, causing a type confusion crash.\\n\\nFix this by introducing team header_ops wrappers for create/parse,\\nselecting a team port under RCU, and calling the lower device callbacks\\nwith port-\u003edev, so each callback always sees the correct net_device\\ncontext.\\n\\nAlso pass the selected lower device to the lower parse callback, so\\nrecursion is bounded in stacked non-Ethernet topologies and parse\\ncallbacks always run with the correct device context.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.145\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.80\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.18.21\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.19.11\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"7.0\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"3.7\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T12:23:05.931Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-31502\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-10-19T18:45:53.793Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-09T15:48:24.104Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-22T13:54:22.481Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…