CVE-2025-21726 (GCVE-0-2025-21726)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-02-27 02:07
Modified
2026-05-23 15:57
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work Although the previous patch can avoid ps and ps UAF for _do_serial, it can not avoid potential UAF issue for reorder_work. This issue can happen just as below: crypto_request crypto_request crypto_del_alg padata_do_serial ... padata_reorder // processes all remaining // requests then breaks while (1) { if (!padata) break; ... } padata_do_serial // new request added list_add // sees the new request queue_work(reorder_work) padata_reorder queue_work_on(squeue->work) ... <kworker context> padata_serial_worker // completes new request, // no more outstanding // requests crypto_del_alg // free pd <kworker context> invoke_padata_reorder // UAF of pd To avoid UAF for 'reorder_work', get 'pd' ref before put 'reorder_work' into the 'serial_wq' and put 'pd' ref until the 'serial_wq' finish.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb
Version: b4c8ed0bf977760a206997b6429a7ac91978f440
Version: e43d65719527043f1ef79ecba9d4ede58cbc7ffe
Version: 5.4.19   
Version: 5.5.3   
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-21726",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-27T17:58:10.478288Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T18:02:28.114Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:36:27.811Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
            "vendor": "Siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "*",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:03:29.655Z",
          "orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
          "shortName": "siemens-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
          }
        ],
        "x_adpType": "supplier"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/padata.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "f4f1b1169fc3694f9bc3e28c6c68dbbf4cc744c0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4c6209efea2208597dbd3e52dc87a0d1a8f2dbe1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7000507bb0d2ceb545c0a690e0c707c897d102c2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6f45ef616775b0ce7889b0f6077fc8d681ab30bc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8ca38d0ca8c3d30dd18d311f1a7ec5cb56972cac",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a54091c24220a4cd847d5b4f36d678edacddbaf0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "dd7d37ccf6b11f3d95e797ebe4e9e886d0332600",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bbefa1dd6a6d53537c11624752219e39959d04fb",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b4c8ed0bf977760a206997b6429a7ac91978f440",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e43d65719527043f1ef79ecba9d4ede58cbc7ffe",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.4.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.5.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/padata.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.6"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.6",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.235",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.179",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.129",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.76",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.13",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.13.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.14",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.235",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.179",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.129",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.76",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.13",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npadata: avoid UAF for reorder_work\n\nAlthough the previous patch can avoid ps and ps UAF for _do_serial, it\ncan not avoid potential UAF issue for reorder_work. This issue can\nhappen just as below:\n\ncrypto_request\t\t\tcrypto_request\t\tcrypto_del_alg\npadata_do_serial\n  ...\n  padata_reorder\n    // processes all remaining\n    // requests then breaks\n    while (1) {\n      if (!padata)\n        break;\n      ...\n    }\n\n\t\t\t\tpadata_do_serial\n\t\t\t\t  // new request added\n\t\t\t\t  list_add\n    // sees the new request\n    queue_work(reorder_work)\n\t\t\t\t  padata_reorder\n\t\t\t\t    queue_work_on(squeue-\u003ework)\n...\n\n\t\t\t\t\u003ckworker context\u003e\n\t\t\t\tpadata_serial_worker\n\t\t\t\t// completes new request,\n\t\t\t\t// no more outstanding\n\t\t\t\t// requests\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcrypto_del_alg\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t  // free pd\n\n\u003ckworker context\u003e\ninvoke_padata_reorder\n  // UAF of pd\n\nTo avoid UAF for \u0027reorder_work\u0027, get \u0027pd\u0027 ref before put \u0027reorder_work\u0027\ninto the \u0027serial_wq\u0027 and put \u0027pd\u0027 ref until the \u0027serial_wq\u0027 finish."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:57:01.432Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4f1b1169fc3694f9bc3e28c6c68dbbf4cc744c0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c6209efea2208597dbd3e52dc87a0d1a8f2dbe1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7000507bb0d2ceb545c0a690e0c707c897d102c2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f45ef616775b0ce7889b0f6077fc8d681ab30bc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca38d0ca8c3d30dd18d311f1a7ec5cb56972cac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a54091c24220a4cd847d5b4f36d678edacddbaf0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd7d37ccf6b11f3d95e797ebe4e9e886d0332600"
        }
      ],
      "title": "padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-21726",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-27T02:07:32.861Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.754Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:57:01.432Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…