Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

9048 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-114535 (GCVE-0-2026-114535)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 03:09 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:18
VLAI
Title
Swiper formatter - Moderately critical - Information disclosure - SA-CONTRIB-2026-233
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Swiper formatter allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Swiper formatter versions: from 0.0.0 to 2.1.2, from 3.0.1 to 3.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 15:17 UTC
CWE
Assigner
drupal CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Swiper formatter Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2.1.2 (semver)
Affected: 3.0.1 , < 3.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-21 17:46
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114533 (GCVE-0-2026-114533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 03:09 – Updated: 2026-11-06 15:33
VLAI
Title
Ágora Transparency Theme - Moderately critical - Information disclosure - SA-CONTRIB-2026-231
Summary
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Ágora Transparency Theme allows Forceful Browsing. This issue affects Ágora Transparency Theme versions: from 0.0.0 to 1.2.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 15:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
drupal CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Drupal Ágora Transparency Theme Affected: 0.0.0 , < 1.2.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-21 17:45
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114519 (GCVE-0-2026-114519)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 19:13 – Updated: 2026-11-02 14:29 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Missing authorization in the Prospero Flow CRM user API allows a basic role user to read and delete other accounts
Summary
Missing Authorization (CWE-862) in the user API of Roskus Prospero Flow CRM from 2.0.0 before 5.26.0 allows a user with a basic role to read the accounts of other users of its own company, including accounts with higher privileges, and, in versions from 3.5.0, to delete them, because the routes GET /api/user/{id} and DELETE /api/user/{id} in routes/api.php carry only the auth:api middleware, which checks that a JSON Web Token is valid and nothing more, and neither UserReadController::read() nor UserDeleteController::delete() checks a permission, a policy or a role before acting. Object access is scoped by company: the read path limits the query to the company of the authenticated user, and the delete path compares the company of the target account with the company of the authenticated user. The delete path skips that comparison when the company of the authenticated user is Company::DEFAULT_COMPANY, so a user with a basic role in that company can delete any account of any company of the installation. Deleting an account removes the data held on it, and the last administrative account of a company can be deleted. This gives the attacker the personal data held on the other accounts, including email address, telephone number, postal address and IBAN, and the ability to delete accounts it has no permission to administer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-02 14:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Secur0 CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Roskus Prospero Flow CRM Affected: 2.0.0 , < 5.26.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:roskus:prospero_flow_crm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-22 19:07
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114515 (GCVE-0-2026-114515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 14:58 – Updated: 2026-10-23 15:03
VLAI
Title
OCO-Server: Self-Service Portal uninstall-job authorization bypass
Summary
OCO-Server is a self-hosted endpoint management application for computer inventory, software deployment, and mobile device management. Prior to 1.2.3, a valid Self-Service Portal user with permission to create job containers and read visibility on a computer and package can queue an uninstall job without deploy permission for those resources. Requests to `self-service/ajax-handler/job-containers.php` pass `uninstall_package_assignment_id[]` values to `lib/SelfService/CoreLogic.class.php::uninstallSelfService()`. Its permission-check loop continues after denied `METHOD_DEPLOY` checks without removing rejected IDs from `$installationIds`, then passes the original list to `lib/CoreLogic.class.php::uninstall()`. The CoreLogic object is constructed with a null SystemUser, causing `lib/CoreLogic.class.php::checkPermission()` to treat the operation as system context and unconditionally permit it. Enumerable `computer_package.id` values allow selection of readable installed-package assignments, including those on other users' computers. The `deploySelfService()` install path instead aborts on denied deployment permission, and resources lacking read permission remain blocked. This permits unauthorized software-removal jobs across resources visible to the acting user's role. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-23 14:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
schorschii OCO-Server Affected: < 1.2.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114489 (GCVE-0-2026-114489)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 15:34 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:55
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in hMailServer
Summary
Missing authorization in the REST and COM administration APIs of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.6 allows a remote authenticated user whose credential is confined to named domains to change mail routing and domain configuration beyond those domains on a multi-tenant server. A domain administrator, an account or API key given another role that manages accounts in named domains, or a full-scope API key issued for named domains could create a domain alias for any name (so that other tenants' mail for that name is diverted to an address the attacker controls, or denied), rename a domain to any name the server does not host, set a rule's bind-to-address, send-using-route or script-function action to reach one of the server's own addresses, a configured route's stored credentials or a function of the server's event script, and set the domain's relay host - which delivery then connects to with no address rule - to an address on the server's own network; and over the COM API any account could set the three rule actions on its own rules, where the script-function action runs at delivery. The authorization gate did not refuse these routes to a confined credential and the handlers were not given the caller; over COM the domain-alias save performed no authorization check at all, the domain rename required only a domain administrator, and a rule save required at most that the caller could change the rule's owner.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 17:51 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitLab CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114487 (GCVE-0-2026-114487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-22 15:48 – Updated: 2026-10-30 19:33
VLAI
Summary
Missing authorization in the PAM AD computer import endpoint in Devolutions Server 2026.3.5.0 through 2026.3.10.0 and 2026.2.20.0 and earlier allows an authenticated non-administrative user with a PAM license to create PAM sub-providers under existing AD providers via a crafted import request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 19:32 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Devolutions Server Affected: 2026.3.5.0 , < 2026.3.11 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Devolutions Server Affected: 0 , < 2026.2.21 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114477 (GCVE-0-2026-114477)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 15:12 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:55
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in hMailServer
Summary
Missing authorization in the REST metrics route of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.2.25 through 6.3.6 allows a remote authenticated user whose credential is confined to named domains to read the server-wide traffic history. GET /api/v1/metrics/history returns the server's traffic counters over the last 30 days; those counters are server-wide and carry no domain, which is why the report routes already refuse the same counters to a credential confined to named domains. The metrics route was not among the routes the server's authorization gate refuses a confined credential and its handler was not given the caller, so a domain administrator, an account given another role that holds view_configuration in named domains (the auditor role given a domain list among them), or an API key issued for named domains could read the whole server's traffic totals rather than its own domains'. The disclosure is of aggregate operational counters, not of any message or account.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 17:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitLab CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.2.25 , ≤ 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114475 (GCVE-0-2026-114475)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 15:12 – Updated: 2026-10-29 20:56
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in hMailServer
Summary
Missing authorization in the REST role-management routes of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.4 through 6.3.6 allows a remote authenticated user whose credential is confined to named domains to modify a custom role that accounts in other domains hold, and to create custom roles and delete any that no account holds. The routes that create, update and delete a custom role require the manage_roles permission, which only the serveradmin role holds; but a full-scope API key issued for named domains, and serveradmin assigned with a domain list, are serveradmin confined to those domains and hold manage_roles. The server's authorization gate did not refuse the three role routes to a confined credential and the route named no domain, so a credential issued to one tenant could raise or lower the permissions of a custom role assigned across other tenants - granting another domain's role every permission over its mailboxes and settings, or removing what it needs. A custom role may not hold administer_server, administer_domain or manage_roles, so the confined credential cannot make itself or another a server administrator by creating or rewriting a custom role.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 17:33 UTC
CWE
Assigner
GitLab CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progressive Robot Ltd hMailServer Affected: 6.3.4 , ≤ 6.3.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114390 (GCVE-0-2026-114390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 12:39 – Updated: 2026-10-21 13:28
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS 2.0.0-alpha.1 before 2.0.0-RC.3 Missing Authorization in AJAX Handlers
Summary
Chamilo LMS from 2.0.0-alpha.1 before 2.0.0-RC.3 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in legacy AJAX handlers under public/main/inc/ajax/ that exposes user names and certificates. Unauthenticated or low-privileged users can call actions like get_users_by_group_course, user_by_all_roles, and export_all_certificates to harvest user names and other learners' certificate PDFs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-21 13:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chamilo chamilo-lms Affected: 2.0.0-alpha.1 , < 2.0.0-RC.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-04 22:42
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-114388 (GCVE-0-2026-114388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 12:39 – Updated: 2026-10-28 16:23
VLAI
Title
Chamilo LMS 2.0.0-alpha.1 before 2.0.0-RC.3 Missing Authorization via GradebookController
Summary
Chamilo LMS 2.0.0 pre-releases from 2.0.0-alpha.1 before 2.0.0-RC.3 contain a missing access control vulnerability in GradebookController that allows unauthenticated users to modify gradebook certificates. Attackers can request the set_default_certificate endpoint with any course id and document id to tamper with certificate configuration for any course.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 16:22 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chamilo chamilo-lms Affected: 2.0.0-alpha.1 , < 2.0.0-RC.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-04 22:42
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.