Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-798
Allowed-with-ReviewUse of Hard-coded Credentials
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.
809 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-86520 (GCVE-0-2026-86520)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 15:43 – Updated: 2026-09-18 16:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use of Hard-coded Credentials in Bransys ELD
Summary
Bransys ELD is shipped with hardcoded MQTT credentials, which will grant read access to real-time data for every active device across a subset of carriers that were connected to the affected MQTT broker.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-18 16:37 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
icscert
CNA
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-17 20:56
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CVE-2026-86464 (GCVE-0-2026-86464)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 19:43 – Updated: 2026-09-09 20:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In the current development version of Eclipse aeriOS, for which no official release has yet been published, the Identity Manager (IdM) deployment included insecure default configurations and credentials for security-sensitive services.
The Helm chart exposed the Keycloak service and its PostgreSQL backing database through Kubernetes NodePort services by default, while the Docker Compose deployment similarly exposed PostgreSQL on all network interfaces. The deployment included fixed default credentials for the Keycloak administrator and PostgreSQL database user, and the previous Helm chart configuration did not provide adequate secret management for these credentials. In addition, predefined application users with known credentials were provided for development and testing without sufficiently warning operators against their use in production environments.
An attacker able to reach the exposed services could use the published default credentials to obtain administrative access to the Identity Manager or direct access to its database. This could allow unauthorized access to or modification of identity-management data, including users, roles, client credentials, sessions, and cryptographic material, and could enable the creation of privileged identities or tokens accepted by other aeriOS components.
The issue has been addressed by generating a random Keycloak administrator password by default, managing Keycloak and PostgreSQL credentials through Kubernetes Secrets, and restricting PostgreSQL to an internal service in both the Helm chart and Docker Compose deployment. OpenLDAP is also restricted to an internal service. The predefined users intended for development and testing are retained, but the documentation now explicitly warns that their default credentials must not be used in production and that these users should be removed or their credentials changed after installation.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 20:40 UTC
CWE
Assigner
eclipse
CNA
References
6 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse aeriOS |
Affected:
459fa98e95b1865d01b8d14d6cce5908ba2b18ba , < c6efc450baf912385681198b2477c1ba4e93f91a
(git)
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CVE-2026-86276 (GCVE-0-2026-86276)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 05:45 – Updated: 2026-09-09 14:16 X_Freeware
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System db.php hard-coded credentials
Summary
A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file db.php. Executing a manipulation can lead to hard-coded credentials. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 14:15 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399437 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399437/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86276 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/904873 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/hackliu/Vulnerability-Reports/… | exploit |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Syllabus-Aligned Learning Management & Examination System |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:syllabus-aligned_learning_management_examination_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-86150 (GCVE-0-2026-86150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-05 23:00 – Updated: 2026-09-08 13:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Tenda CP3 hostapd hard-coded credentials
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda CP3 27.5.57.101. Impacted is an unknown function of the file custom-x/softap/hostapd. Such manipulation of the argument wpa_passphrase leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 13:23 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399273 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/399273/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-86150 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/895351 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-85544 (GCVE-0-2026-85544)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-10 12:26 – Updated: 2026-09-18 09:39
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Some Hikvision intercom products utilize an immutable factory value which should be obtained from local network or physical interaction with the device within their main card, which may allow attackers to forge a legitimate main card, thereby gaining the permission to issue cards.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-10 14:51 UTC
Assigner
hikvision
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
13 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hikvision | DS-KV9503 |
Affected:
V2.3.13 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6113 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6103 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6133 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV8113 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV8213 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV8413 |
Affected:
V3.7.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KD8003 |
Affected:
V3.7.1 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KD8005 |
Affected:
V3.10.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6114 |
Affected:
V3.9.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6124 |
Affected:
V3.9.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV6134 |
Affected:
V3.9.0 and the versions prior to it
|
|
| Hikvision | DS-KV8114 |
Affected:
V3.11.0 and the versions prior to it
|
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CVE-2026-85488 (GCVE-0-2026-85488)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 06:36 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Brocade ASCG before 3.5.0 has a well-known Brocade default password embedded in a script distributed to every customer. Any local authenticated user with read access to the installation path can discover this credential and perform privilege escalation on affected Open Virtual Appliance (OVA) deployments, where default configuration settings remain in place.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:46 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
brocade
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brocade | Brocade Active Support Connectivity Gateway |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.0
(Brocade ASC-G)
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CVE-2026-85451 (GCVE-0-2026-85451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 22:38 – Updated: 2026-09-04 13:40
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 Remote Process Termination via Hard-Coded Multicast Passphrase
Summary
MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains a remote process termination vulnerability in the SuicidalSleeper component that uses a hard-coded passphrase for multicast command authorization. Any multicast-reachable peer can enumerate MOOS processes and send termination commands to trigger process shutdown by exploiting the default multicast group and port with the known passphrase.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 13:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/pull/85 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/commit/48880… | patch |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos | product |
| https://github.com/themoos/core-moos/blob/ec9c77c… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/moos-core-mo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-02 00:00
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CVE-2026-85422 (GCVE-0-2026-85422)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-08 06:20 – Updated: 2026-10-08 17:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in Brocade ASCG version before 3.5.0 could allow an attacker to obtain a static cryptographic key hardcoded into the software binaries to secure sensitive data at rest and to protect inter-node communication protocols. An attacker who extracts this key can decrypt stored management credentials or craft forged administrative synchronization messages.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-08 17:48 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials / Key
Assigner
brocade
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brocade | Brocade Active Support Connectivity Gateway |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.0
(Brocade ASC-G)
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CVE-2026-85391 (GCVE-0-2026-85391)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 18:54 – Updated: 2026-09-03 19:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Peppermint through 0.5.5 Use of Hard-coded JWT Signing Secret in docker-compose.yml
Summary
Peppermint through 0.5.5 contains a hardcoded JWT signing secret in docker-compose.yml that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge session tokens for any account. Attackers can use the published secret to mint valid tokens for arbitrary user IDs and access protected endpoints without credentials.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 19:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Peppermint-Lab/peppermint/issues/528 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/Peppermint-Lab/peppermint | product |
| https://github.com/Peppermint-Lab/peppermint/blob… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/Peppermint-Lab/peppermint/blob… | technical-description |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/peppermint-t… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peppermint-Lab | peppermint |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.5.5
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:peppermint:peppermint:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2026-07-06 00:00
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CVE-2026-85149 (GCVE-0-2026-85149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 02:35 – Updated: 2026-09-04 18:25
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Lightstar｜SmartIT Desktop Manager - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Summary
SmartIT Desktop Manager developed by Lightstar has a Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can obtain the SFTP service credentials of the SmartIT Agent application from the source code, thereby browsing the file system of the user's host.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-04 17:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Assigner
twcert
CNA
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-11176-a4cc2-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-11177-13ca3-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lightstar | SmartIT Desktop Manager |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 10
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-09-04 02:35
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For outbound authentication: store passwords, keys, and other credentials outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible [REF-7].
- In Windows environments, the Encrypted File System (EFS) may provide some protection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password, key, or other authentication credentials for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password or key.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
If the product must contain hard-coded credentials or they cannot be removed, perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded credentials. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For inbound authentication using passwords: apply strong one-way hashes to passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When handling an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the saved hash.
- Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that is generated. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
- The first suggestion involves the use of generated passwords or keys that are changed automatically and must be entered at given time intervals by a system administrator. These passwords will be held in memory and only be valid for the time intervals.
- Next, the passwords or keys should be limited at the back end to only performing actions valid for the front end, as opposed to having full access.
- Finally, the messages sent should be tagged and checksummed with time sensitive values so as to prevent replay-style attacks.
CAPEC-191: Read Sensitive Constants Within an Executable
An adversary engages in activities to discover any sensitive constants present within the compiled code of an executable. These constants may include literal ASCII strings within the file itself, or possibly strings hard-coded into particular routines that can be revealed by code refactoring methods including static and dynamic analysis.
CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords
An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.