Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-497

Allowed

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

431 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-8550 (GCVE-0-2024-8550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 18:50 – Updated: 2025-02-10 23:20
VLAI
Title
Local File Inclusion (LFI) in modelscope/agentscope
Summary
A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the /load-workflow endpoint of modelscope/agentscope version v0.0.4. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server, including sensitive files such as API keys, by manipulating the filename parameter. The issue arises due to improper sanitization of user input passed to the os.path.join function, which can be exploited to access files outside the intended directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-10 23:20 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
@huntr_ai CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
modelscope modelscope/agentscope Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8313 (GCVE-0-2024-8313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-25 04:29 – Updated: 2025-03-25 13:37
VLAI
Title
Default or Guessable SNMP community names in B&R APROL
Summary
An Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere and Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default vulnerability in the SNMP component of B&R APROL <4.4-00P5 may allow an unauthenticated adjacent-based attacker to read and alter configuration using SNMP.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-25 13:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
ABB CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
B&R Industrial Automation GmbH APROL Affected: 4.4 , < 4.4-00P5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6389 (GCVE-0-2024-6389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-12 16:56 – Updated: 2024-09-13 14:17
VLAI
Title
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in GitLab
Summary
An issue was discovered in GitLab-CE/EE affecting all versions starting with 17.0 before 17.1.7, 17.2 before 17.2.5, and 17.3 before 17.3.2. An attacker as a guest user was able to access commit information via the release Atom endpoint, contrary to permissions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-12 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
GitLab CNA
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/469367 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/2573397 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2024/09/11/patc…
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.1 , < 17.1.7 (semver)
Affected: 17.2 , < 17.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 17.3 , < 17.3.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6388 (GCVE-0-2024-6388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-27 15:39 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:41
VLAI
Summary
Marco Trevisan discovered that the Ubuntu Advantage Desktop Daemon, before version 1.12, leaks the Pro token to unprivileged users by passing the token as an argument in plaintext.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-05 18:48 UTC
CWE
Assigner
canonical CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu Advantage Desktop Pro Affected: 0 , < 1.12 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
canonical ubuntu_advantage_desktop_pro Affected: 0 , < 1.12 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_advantage_desktop_pro:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5735 (GCVE-0-2024-5735)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-28 11:24 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
Full Path Disclosure in AdmirorFrames Joomla! Extension
Summary
Full Path Disclosure vulnerability in AdmirorFrames Joomla! extension in afHelper.php script allows an unauthorised attacker to retrieve location of web root folder. This issue affects AdmirorFrames: before 5.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-09 18:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
CERT-PL CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Nikola Vasilijevski AdmirorFrames Affected: 0 , < 5.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4008 (GCVE-0-2024-4008)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-05 17:15 – Updated: 2025-09-17 05:33
VLAI
Title
FDSK Leak in KNX Secure Devices
Summary
FDSK Leak in ABB, Busch-Jaeger, FTS Display (version 1.00) and BCU (version 1.3.0.33) allows attacker to take control via access to local KNX Bus-System
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-10 11:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - [LLM] Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ABB CNA
Date Public
2024-06-05 16:16
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3774 (GCVE-0-2024-3774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-15 02:14 – Updated: 2024-10-18 15:44
VLAI
Title
aEnrich Technology a+HRD - Exposure of Sensitive Data
Summary
aEnrich Technology a+HRD's functionality for front-end retrieval of system configuration values lacks proper restrictions on a specific parameter, allowing attackers to modify this parameter to access certain sensitive system configuration values.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-07 15:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
twcert CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aEnrich Technology a+HRD Affected: 6.8
Affected: 7.0 , ≤ 7.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
aenrich a\+hrd Affected: 6.8
Affected: 7.0 , ≤ 7.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:aenrich:a\+hrd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-15 02:12
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-1809 (GCVE-0-2024-1809)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 16:52 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:02
VLAI
Title
Analytify – Google Analytics Dashboard For WordPress (GA4 analytics made easy) <= 5.2.3 - Missing Authorization
Summary
The Analytify – Google Analytics Dashboard For WordPress (GA4 analytics made easy) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on AJAX functions in combination with nonce leakage in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access and higher, to obtain certain sensitive information related to plugin settings.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-05 18:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Wordfence CNA
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50959 (GCVE-0-2023-50959)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-31 11:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:23
VLAI
Title
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation information disclosure
Summary
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 18.0.0, 18.0.1, 18.0.2,19.0.1, 19.0.2, 19.0.3,20.0.1, 20.0.2, 20.0.3, 21.0.1, 21.0.2, 21.0.3, 22.0.1,2 2.0.2, 23.0.1, and 23.0.2 may allow end users to query more documents than expected from a connected Enterprise Content Management system when configured to use a system account. IBM X-Force ID: 275938.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-04-01 19:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of System Data to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
ibm CNA
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation Affected: 18.0.0, 18.0.1, 18.0.2,19.0.1, 19.0.2, 19.0.3,20.0.1, 20.0.2, 20.0.3, 21.0.1, 21.0.2, 21.0.3, 22.0.1,2 2.0.2, 23.0.1, 23.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-50180 (GCVE-0-2023-50180)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 16:19 – Updated: 2024-08-02 22:09
VLAI
Summary
An exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere vulnerability [CWE-497] in FortiADC version 7.4.1 and below, version 7.2.3 and below, version 7.1.4 and below, version 7.0.5 and below, version 6.2.6 and below may allow a read-only admin to view data pertaining to other admins.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-14 19:32 UTC
CWE
Assigner
fortinet CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiADC Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (semver)
Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.4 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (semver)
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fortinet fortiadc Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:6.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.1.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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fortinet fortiadc Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiadc:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere vulnerability [CWE-497] in FortiADC version 7.4.1 and below, version 7.2.3 and below, version 7.1.4 and below, version 7.0.5 and below, version 6.2.6 and below may allow a read-only admin to view data pertaining to other admins."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-497",
              "description": "Information disclosure",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-14T16:19:13.773Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-433",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-433"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Please upgrade to FortiADC version 7.4.2 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiADC version 7.2.4 or above \n"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-50180",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-14T16:19:13.773Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-05T13:18:34.865Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:09:49.697Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs

CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.

Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.