Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

2200 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-114248 (GCVE-0-2026-114248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 13:00 – Updated: 2026-10-21 13:13
VLAI
Title
dhikshitha29 Insurance-Management-System Plan Management Form AddNewPlan-inc.php missing authentication
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in dhikshitha29 Insurance-Management-System 91de5edda5baa109ad8e9baf03ce6a3ceda84183/125362cc21dca20d74091a4913a5096bb58dd837. This affects an unknown part of the file /Admin/includes/AddNewPlan-inc.php of the component Plan Management Form. The manipulation of the argument submit/Plan_no/Name leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-21 13:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dhikshitha29 Insurance-Management-System Affected: 91de5edda5baa109ad8e9baf03ce6a3ceda84183
Affected: 125362cc21dca20d74091a4913a5096bb58dd837
    cpe:2.3:a:dhikshitha29:insurance-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Huan Wu (VulDB User) VulDB CNA Team
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114126 (GCVE-0-2026-114126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 17:21 – Updated: 2026-10-28 01:28
VLAI
Title
Storybook dev server: devices on the same network can obtain the WebSocket token and write code into story files
Summary
Storybook is a frontend workshop for building user interface components and pages in isolation. From 8.0.0 until 8.6.19, 9.1.21, 10.6.2, and 11.0.0-alpha.6, the Storybook development server can expose its WebSocket authentication token to clients able to load its HTML pages over a local network. A LAN attacker can obtain the token and invoke WebSocket-backed file-writing or testing functionality. Weak story-write validation can allow code to be placed in story files. If the Storybook Vitest addon is installed with an old version of Vitest, the payload can use a Vitest API to write additional files or execute commands. Depending on the payload and local tooling, the attack can lead to code execution with the developer's privileges. This issue is fixed in 8.6.19, 9.1.21, 10.6.2, and 11.0.0-alpha.6.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 01:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
storybookjs storybook Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.19
Affected: >= 9.0.0, < 9.1.21
Affected: >= 10.0.0, < 10.6.2
Affected: >= 11.0.0-alpha.0, < 11.0.0-alpha.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114123 (GCVE-0-2026-114123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 16:57 – Updated: 2026-10-30 19:46
VLAI
Title
D365 F&O MCP Server: Official Azure one-click deployment ships with authentication disabled by default, exposing proprietary X++ source over the public internet
Summary
D365 F&O MCP Server is a Model Context Protocol server for querying Dynamics 365 Finance & Operations X++ code and metadata. Prior to version 1.11.0, the officially documented Azure one-click deployment uses infrastructure/azuredeploy.json and infrastructure/main.bicep to default the apiKey parameter to an empty string and pass it to the App Service API_KEY setting. With API_KEY unset or empty, src/middleware/apiKeyAuth.ts passes requests through without authentication, while src/index.ts binds the HTTP listener to 0.0.0.0 by default. If the deployer leaves the optional key blank and does not add separate network restrictions or upstream authentication, the resulting public App Service allows unauthenticated JSON-RPC tools/call requests to /mcp. The deployment's MCP_SERVER_MODE=read-only setting does not prevent anonymous access to read/search tools, including search, get_object_info, batch_get_info, extension_info, security_info, find_references, and find_event_handlers, exposing indexed proprietary X++ source snippets and metadata. Exposed information can include business logic, extension and event-handler wiring, security-role and privilege structure, and labels originally indexed from PackagesLocalDirectory. Deployments protected by a configured API key, effective upstream authentication, or network restrictions preventing attacker access are outside this unauthenticated exposure scenario. This issue is fixed in version 1.11.0.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 19:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114108 (GCVE-0-2026-114108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:37 – Updated: 2026-10-27 21:56
VLAI
Title
HKUDS Vibe-Trading before 0.1.7 Missing Authentication in FastAPI Server Enabling RCE
Summary
HKUDS Vibe-Trading from 0.1.0 before 0.1.7 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access the FastAPI surface because require_auth() returns early when API_AUTH_KEY is unset. Attackers can post messages to /sessions/{id}/messages to trigger root shell commands via BashTool, upload .py or .sh files via /upload, read session histories, and obtain partial API keys.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-27 21:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HKUDS Vibe-Trading Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.1.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-29 00:00
Credits
lemi9090
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114092 (GCVE-0-2026-114092)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:36 – Updated: 2026-10-22 15:54
VLAI
Title
Trigger.dev before 4.5.0 Missing Authentication in Dashboard Run Replay Action
Summary
Trigger.dev before 4.5.0 performs no authentication or organization check in the action handler of the dashboard run replay route (resources.taskruns.$runParam.replay) and looks up the run by friendlyId alone. A remote attacker who knows a victim's run friendlyId can replay it into an environment of their choosing, exposing the victim's task payload or running the task again with the victim's secrets.
Severity
8.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-22 15:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
triggerdotdev trigger.dev Affected: 0 , < 4.5.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-09 00:00
Credits
sajdakabir zerotrail-ai
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114090 (GCVE-0-2026-114090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:36 – Updated: 2026-10-21 15:49
VLAI
Title
Trigger.dev CLI 3.0.0 before 4.5.4 Missing Authentication in MCP Server
Summary
Trigger.dev cli-v3 from 3.0.0 before 4.5.4 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the trigger dev --mcp server, which binds all network interfaces and exposes the /sse and /messages endpoints. LAN attackers or malicious web pages can send MCP tools/call requests to invoke trigger-task, cancel-run, list-runs, and get-run-logs using the developer's stored access token.
Severity
7.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-21 14:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
trigger.dev cli-v3 Affected: 3.0.0 , < 4.5.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.5.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114086 (GCVE-0-2026-114086)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:36 – Updated: 2026-10-28 15:22
VLAI
Title
Trigger.dev before 4.5.5 Unauthenticated Realtime Stream Data Injection via Streams Endpoint
Summary
Trigger.dev before 4.5.5 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the realtime streams POST handler that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject data into run streams. Attackers can send POST requests to /realtime/v1/streams/:runId/:streamId with a predictable run friendlyId to inject arbitrary data into any environment's realtime stream, including production.
Severity
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-28 15:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
triggerdotdev trigger.dev Affected: 0 , < 4.5.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.5.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 00:00
Credits
sfwani dodge1218 geo-chen MatiasTilleriasLey
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-114085 (GCVE-0-2026-114085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-21 00:36 – Updated: 2026-10-21 15:49
VLAI
Title
Trigger.dev through 4.7.6 Missing Authentication in Supervisor Workload API
Summary
Trigger.dev through 4.7.6 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the supervisor workload server that allows workloads to manipulate runs belonging to other deployments without ownership verification. Attackers with network access and a valid run/snapshot pair can call the attempts/start endpoint to obtain resolved environment variables and run JWTs, or start, complete, and suspend other tenants' runs.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L
7.9 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-21 14:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
VulnCheck CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
triggerdotdev trigger.dev Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.7.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-14 00:00
Credits
sfwani lissy93 phamkhanhhung1998 IbrahimAhmed8
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-113648 (GCVE-0-2026-113648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-20 16:07 – Updated: 2026-10-23 01:52
VLAI
Title
ApostropheCMS: Missing Authentication in `cleanExport` Route
Summary
ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Prior to 3.7.1 of the import-export module, the API endpoint POST /api/v1/@apostrophecms/import-export/clean-export in @apostrophecms/import-export lacks authentication and authorization checks. Any client—including unauthenticated anonymous users who have obtained the standard CSRF cookie from visiting the site—can directly invoke this route and trigger the underlying self.cleanExport(req) method. This issue is fixed in version 3.7.1.
Severity
3.1 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-23 01:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2026-113387 (GCVE-0-2026-113387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-29 01:40 – Updated: 2026-10-29 02:02
VLAI
Summary
The Ortto plugin for WordPress before 1.0.25 did not authenticate configuration update requests, relying only on a secret exposed in public HTML. An unauthenticated threat actor could overwrite the plugin's configuration to serve arbitrary scripts.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-29 01:49 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Canva CNA
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
canva ortto Affected: 0 , < 1.0.25 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:canva:ortto:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
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Credits
Sh3kaf
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.

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