Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
4530 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-105460 (GCVE-0-2026-105460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 15:12 – Updated: 2026-11-06 17:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bluez: bluez: stack-based out-of-bounds read in btmon via unvalidated num_keys in return_link_keys_evt()
Summary
A flaw was found in BlueZ. An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the btmon Bluetooth monitor tool when processing crafted HCI Return Link Keys events. A maliciously crafted btsnoop capture file can specify a large number of link keys that exceeds the actual packet data, causing btmon to read beyond the allocated buffer and crash.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-14 16:11 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
redhat
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-105460 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2545923 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://redhat.atlassian.net/browse/PSIRTSUPT-24932 |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 13:55
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CVE-2026-105251 (GCVE-0-2026-105251)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-05 08:00 – Updated: 2026-10-05 15:29 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
vgmstream VAG File psx_decoder.c ps_find_padding out-of-bounds
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in vgmstream up to r2117. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ps_find_padding of the file src/coding/psx_decoder.c of the component VAG File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The patch is named 4b8316652a30d40f99ad43310bed273fd1f8a7a3. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 15:14 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413458 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413458/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105251 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/976281 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/vgmstream/vgmstream/issues/2000 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/vgmstream/vgmstream/pull/2001 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/vgmstream/vgmstream/commit/4b8… | patch |
| https://github.com/vgmstream/vgmstream/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-105228 (GCVE-0-2026-105228)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 01:27 – Updated: 2026-10-16 16:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ISPSoft Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Delta ISPSoft.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 16:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
Assigner
Deltaww
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-16 01:18
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CVE-2026-105227 (GCVE-0-2026-105227)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-16 01:27 – Updated: 2026-10-16 16:22
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ISPSoft Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Delta ISPSoft.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-16 16:22 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
Assigner
Deltaww
CNA
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-10-16 01:18
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CVE-2026-105164 (GCVE-0-2026-105164)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-04 22:00 – Updated: 2026-10-25 06:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NASA cFS cfe_fs_api.c CFE_FS_ParseInputFileNameEx out-of-bounds
Summary
A flaw has been found in NASA cFS up to 7.0.1. This issue affects the function CFE_FS_ParseInputFileNameEx of the file cfe/modules/fs/fsw/src/cfe_fs_api.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 15:06 UTC
Assigner
VulDB
CNA
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413396 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/413396/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-105164 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/969930 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/nasa/cFS/issues/893 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/nasa/cFS/pull/984 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/nasa/cFS/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-105007 (GCVE-0-2026-105007)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows NDIS Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS) when ndis.sys fails to check the length of a buffer prior to copying memory to it.
To exploit the vulnerability, in a local attack scenario, an attacker could run a specially crafted application to elevate the attacker's privilege level. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. However, an attacker must first gain access to the local system with the ability to execute a malicious application in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by changing how ndis.sys validates buffer length.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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"product": "Windows Server 2012",
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CVE-2026-105004 (GCVE-0-2026-105004)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-13 19:01 – Updated: 2026-10-31 18:12
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Overlay Filter Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Overlay Filter allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-13 21:12 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
microsoft
CNA
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
21 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.7807
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.7652
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 26H1 |
Affected:
10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.3231
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 26H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26300.0 , < 10.0.26300.9711
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.26434
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.23470
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.9612
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.9376
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.5761
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.33650
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-10-13 14:00
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CVE-2026-104433 (GCVE-0-2026-104433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-02 23:28 – Updated: 2026-10-05 16:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Mooncake before 0.3.12 Out-of-Bounds Read via P2P Handshake readString
Summary
Mooncake transfer engine before 0.3.12 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the readString function of include/common.h that allows unauthenticated attackers to crash the service by sending a zero-length handshake frame. Attackers can connect to the handshake port listening on all interfaces and send an eight-byte frame to terminate the hosting process, such as an SGLang inference server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-05 16:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/issues/4452 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake/commit/c14… | patch |
| https://github.com/kvcache-ai/Mooncake | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mooncake-bef… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| kvcache-ai | Mooncake |
Affected:
0 , < 0.3.12
(custom)
Unaffected: 0.3.12 (custom) |
Date Public
2026-10-02 00:00
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CVE-2026-104254 (GCVE-0-2026-104254)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-06 21:20 – Updated: 2026-11-09 22:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
liboqs: Heap out-of-bounds read in LMS/HSS signature verification via unvalidated signature length (hss_verify_inc.c:215)
Summary
liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. From 0.11.0 through 0.16.0, builds configured with OQS_ENABLE_SIG_STFL_LMS=ON can read beyond a caller-supplied signature buffer when an untrusted truncated LMS or HSS-LMS signature reaches OQS_SIG_STFL_verify or OQS_SIG_STFL_alg_lms_verify. In hss_validate_signature_init() in src/sig_stfl/lms/external/hss_verify_inc.c, consumed-length checks do not ensure that the bottom-level q and C fields remain available, allowing up to 32 bytes to be read past the buffer. In version 0.16.0, is_hss_public_key() also reads at offset 8 after only a four-byte length check, allowing an over-read of up to eight bytes. No valid signature is required, but the public key must be syntactically plausible. The read data is consumed only by an internal hash and is not exposed, so the supported impact is a possible verifier crash and denial of service, not memory disclosure or acceptance of an invalid signature. This issue is scheduled to be fixed in version 0.17.0.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-09 22:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
GitHub_M
CNA
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/secur… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/pull/2507 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/open-quantum-safe/liboqs/commi… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| open-quantum-safe | liboqs |
Affected:
>= 0.11.0, <= 0.16.0
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CVE-2026-104063 (GCVE-0-2026-104063)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-30 15:15 – Updated: 2026-11-02 20:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Scribus before 1.6.7 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 Out-of-Bounds Read via PICT Planar Image Data
Summary
Scribus before 1.6.7 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Mac PICT image loader and import plugin when decoding planar pixel data. Attackers can supply a crafted PICT file with manipulated dimensions that, when placed or imported, causes heap over-reads leading to crashes or heap memory disclosure.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-30 15:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
VulnCheck
CNA
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus/commit/… | patch |
| https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus/commit/… | patch |
| https://github.com/scribusproject/scribus | product |
| https://wiki.scribus.net/canvas/1.6.7_Release | release-notes |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/scribus-befo… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-09-14 00:00
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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.