CVE-2026-99159 (GCVE-0-2026-99159)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-28 10:35
Modified
2026-10-28 10:35
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Fix the sub-buffer array base in rb_meta_subbuf_idx()
On a persistent ring buffer, rb_meta_subbuf_idx() can return an index one
sub-buffer too high. rb_setup_ids_meta_page() then fills subbuf_ids[]
shifted by one and leaves subbuf_ids[0] NULL, which __rb_map_vma()
dereferences when userspace maps trace_pipe_raw. rb_update_meta_reader()
writes two such indices into meta->buffers[], which rb_cpu_meta_valid()
would reject on the next boot, discarding the previous boot's trace.
A CPU's sub-buffer array starts after its meta header and the nr_subbufs
integers that follow, aligned up to a sub-buffer. rb_meta_subbuf_idx()
inverts that calculation but skips only the integers, not the header, so
its base is one sub-buffer low whenever the omitted header size crosses
the alignment boundary.
Invert the calculation with rb_subbufs_from_meta() rather than repeating
it. rb_range_buffer() maps an index back to an address through the same
helper, so the two directions can no longer disagree.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2f1248b728b56d583ea454fedf239550c49f7b18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b14d032973d4e6c36e025e96ea3437de53d072d9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7469b3585ef5f65840d467d2caa811a9098c84b9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "b14d032973d4e6c36e025e96ea3437de53d072d9",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "b14d032973d4e6c36e025e96ea3437de53d072d9",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.59",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.59",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.13",
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"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nring-buffer: Fix the sub-buffer array base in rb_meta_subbuf_idx()\n\nOn a persistent ring buffer, rb_meta_subbuf_idx() can return an index one\nsub-buffer too high. rb_setup_ids_meta_page() then fills subbuf_ids[]\nshifted by one and leaves subbuf_ids[0] NULL, which __rb_map_vma()\ndereferences when userspace maps trace_pipe_raw. rb_update_meta_reader()\nwrites two such indices into meta-\u003ebuffers[], which rb_cpu_meta_valid()\nwould reject on the next boot, discarding the previous boot\u0027s trace.\n\nA CPU\u0027s sub-buffer array starts after its meta header and the nr_subbufs\nintegers that follow, aligned up to a sub-buffer. rb_meta_subbuf_idx()\ninverts that calculation but skips only the integers, not the header, so\nits base is one sub-buffer low whenever the omitted header size crosses\nthe alignment boundary.\n\nInvert the calculation with rb_subbufs_from_meta() rather than repeating\nit. rb_range_buffer() maps an index back to an address through the same\nhelper, so the two directions can no longer disagree."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T10:35:12.520Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f1248b728b56d583ea454fedf239550c49f7b18"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7469b3585ef5f65840d467d2caa811a9098c84b9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25132363c723afc39aace8b098f547ab4a0ea759"
}
],
"title": "ring-buffer: Fix the sub-buffer array base in rb_meta_subbuf_idx()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-99159",
"datePublished": "2026-10-28T10:35:12.520Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.397Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T10:35:12.520Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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