CVE-2026-98911 (GCVE-0-2026-98911)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-23 11:54
Modified
2026-10-26 06:56
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dpaa2-switch: fix the error path in dpaa2_switch_rx()
In case of an error in dpaa2_switch_rx(), the dpaa2_switch_free_fd()
function is called in order to free the FD. This is incorrect since the
dpaa2_switch_free_fd() is intended to be used on Tx frame descriptors,
meaning that it expects in the software annotation area of the FD data
to find a valid skb pointer on which to call dev_kfree_skb().
Fix this by extracting the dma_unmap_page() from
dpaa2_switch_build_linear_skb() directly into the dpaa2_switch_rx()
function. This allows us to directly use free_pages() in case of an
error before an SKB was created and kfree_skb() afterwards.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee Version: 613c0a5810b79610db8535c3816b0c149675f8ee |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-switch.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
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"versionType": "git"
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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]
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-switch.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.222",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.189",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.158",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.111",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.53",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.222",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndpaa2-switch: fix the error path in dpaa2_switch_rx()\n\nIn case of an error in dpaa2_switch_rx(), the dpaa2_switch_free_fd()\nfunction is called in order to free the FD. This is incorrect since the\ndpaa2_switch_free_fd() is intended to be used on Tx frame descriptors,\nmeaning that it expects in the software annotation area of the FD data\nto find a valid skb pointer on which to call dev_kfree_skb().\n\nFix this by extracting the dma_unmap_page() from\ndpaa2_switch_build_linear_skb() directly into the dpaa2_switch_rx()\nfunction. This allows us to directly use free_pages() in case of an\nerror before an SKB was created and kfree_skb() afterwards."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - An adjacent Ethernet peer can send an oversized or malformed frame to the trapped STP address 01:80:c2:00:00:00; dpaa2_switch_port_trap_mac_addr() redirects it through dpaa2_switch_poll() and dpaa2_switch_store_consume() to dpaa2_switch_rx().\nAC:H - The peer controls frame contents and length but not the resulting FD format directly; the bad cleanup requires a non-single FD under the target\u0027s frame-length and page-pool configuration, a surviving runt, allocation failure, or invalid hardware FLC metadata.\nPR:N - The default STP ACL trap accepts link-layer frames without authentication, and the DPIO callback and NAPI receive path perform no credential or capability check before calling dpaa2_switch_rx().\nUI:N - Once the switch port and control interface are operating, receipt of the peer\u0027s trapped frame schedules NAPI and invokes dpaa2_switch_rx() automatically, without any victim action.\nS:U - dpaa2_switch_rx() and the erroneous dpaa2_switch_free_fd() cleanup both execute within the host kernel and do not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:H - dpaa2_switch_free_fd() interprets an RX page\u0027s opaque software-annotation word as an skb pointer, and skb_tail_pointer() and skb teardown then follow fields through that unrelated address, permitting reads of unintended kernel objects.\nI:H - dev_kfree_skb() can decrement the bogus object\u0027s users field and release or free pointers obtained from it, allowing wrong-object refcount changes, invalid frees, and allocator corruption capable of control-flow compromise.\nA:H - The bogus skb pointer can fault immediately in skb_tail_pointer() or during dev_kfree_skb() teardown from the NAPI receive path, causing a kernel oops or panic."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T06:56:41.537Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/791068c962469af0090e1a1ee63657fb9eef40db"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee54f8d7e642c44cfcc2dcb390b4c50e145d81b8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/259ad6093204b999d41e7e6d0ad90ef9a71a44ab"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4ceb8e3d6d5becb4cda7a7098a8638e18c835a1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa232b4496cb59503ae5108c756cbe10e59b0bc3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74c1c9f5c0c30bbd0c2cf87b6e3507e7ea46c13d"
}
],
"title": "dpaa2-switch: fix the error path in dpaa2_switch_rx()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-98911",
"datePublished": "2026-10-23T11:54:57.029Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.379Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T06:56:41.537Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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