CVE-2026-98719 (GCVE-0-2026-98719)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-18 15:46
Modified
2026-10-19 09:24
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SEV: Nullify "have run CPUs" mask pointer when freeing it Nullify have_run_cpus when freeing the mask, particularly in the error path of __sev_guest_init(), so that KVM doesn't have to subtly use sev->active to track whether or not the mask has been freed. As pointed out by Sashiko, blindly freeing the mask in sev_vm_destroy() results in a double-free if the mask is freed if __sev_guest_init() fails. Throw the logic in a helper as nullifying the pointer is frustratingly difficult and weird due to have_run_cpus being a single-entry array when CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=n. Deliberately don't use CPUMASK_VAR_NULL, as it's not directly assignable when the cpumask is on-stack, e.g. requires using a local variable and a memcpy(), which is beyond ridiculous. Furthermore, while clearing the on-stack bitmask is an unnecessary and arguably unwanted side effect, KVM absolutely relies on '0' being the "null" value given that the struct is zero-allocated. Opportunistically add an alloc() helper to pair with free(); there are just enough call sites to make doing so worthwhile.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 6aef7cf800098749ff5d660222efaf6e01e98c09
Version: 9784e5ca91b37b387f3f414af4340c54f7a63566
Version: 12c1f6e03f944e399bd2c88441dca5dc702b95a5
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   Linux Linux Version: 6.18.55   ≤
Version: 7.2.9   ≤
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Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "b1de3ebf59507e0edacaa5cfa2225bc1869e1b63",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6aef7cf800098749ff5d660222efaf6e01e98c09",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0fbc7fec2242de6c3dcea6de55573c428e820173",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9784e5ca91b37b387f3f414af4340c54f7a63566",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8abbc76120a74bfba1851bd97528099d715e45c6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12c1f6e03f944e399bd2c88441dca5dc702b95a5",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6.18.56",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.18.55",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.2.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.56",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.18.55",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: SEV: Nullify \"have run CPUs\" mask pointer when freeing it\n\nNullify have_run_cpus when freeing the mask, particularly in the error path\nof __sev_guest_init(), so that KVM doesn\u0027t have to subtly use sev-\u003eactive\nto track whether or not the mask has been freed.  As pointed out by Sashiko,\nblindly freeing the mask in sev_vm_destroy() results in a double-free if\nthe mask is freed if __sev_guest_init() fails.\n\nThrow the logic in a helper as nullifying the pointer is frustratingly\ndifficult and weird due to have_run_cpus being a single-entry array when\nCPUMASK_OFFSTACK=n.  Deliberately don\u0027t use CPUMASK_VAR_NULL, as it\u0027s not\ndirectly assignable when the cpumask is on-stack, e.g. requires using a\nlocal variable and a memcpy(), which is beyond ridiculous.  Furthermore,\nwhile clearing the on-stack bitmask is an unnecessary and arguably unwanted\nside effect, KVM absolutely relies on \u00270\u0027 being the \"null\" value given that\nthe struct is zero-allocated.\n\nOpportunistically add an alloc() helper to pair with free(); there are just\nenough call sites to make doing so worthwhile."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:24:30.132Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1de3ebf59507e0edacaa5cfa2225bc1869e1b63"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fbc7fec2242de6c3dcea6de55573c428e820173"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8abbc76120a74bfba1851bd97528099d715e45c6"
        }
      ],
      "title": "KVM: SEV: Nullify \"have run CPUs\" mask pointer when freeing it",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98719",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:46:54.631Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.366Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:24:30.132Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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