CVE-2026-98718 (GCVE-0-2026-98718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-18 15:46
Modified
2026-10-19 09:24
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM *before* clearing SEV state
Explicitly flush caches after intra-host migration before clearing "SEV
active" on the source VM, as doing cache maintenance afterwards creates a
tiny window where memory reclaim could return memory to the host without
performing a cache flush, e.g. as pointed out by Sashiko:
CPU1 in sev_migrate_from():
src->active = false;
CPU2 running concurrent unmap:
Since active is false, the automatic cache flush in
sev_guest_memory_reclaimed is skipped.
The host frees and reallocates the page.
CPU1 in sev_migrate_from():
sev_writeback_caches(src_kvm);
Executes a hardware cache flush (wbnoinvd), which writes the guest's old
dirty ciphertext over the new page owner's data.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "37dfb676fafd1eef36fe0bb649607afbb0d5521b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "de83ff6a4d8f3618473bedb3c4400020c22e8a8a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d4cc2dff12116a700add601c0262132cc26e1b2c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "973ea70393e885e540f714904e51bc6cac80e3d7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "93de2a6a4b91b72607136dd656edf03fb399d27f",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "6.18.56",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.18.55",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.2.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.9",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.56",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.18.55",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.2.9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nKVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM *before* clearing SEV state\n\nExplicitly flush caches after intra-host migration before clearing \"SEV\nactive\" on the source VM, as doing cache maintenance afterwards creates a\ntiny window where memory reclaim could return memory to the host without\nperforming a cache flush, e.g. as pointed out by Sashiko:\n\n CPU1 in sev_migrate_from():\n src-\u003eactive = false;\n\n CPU2 running concurrent unmap:\n Since active is false, the automatic cache flush in\n sev_guest_memory_reclaimed is skipped.\n The host frees and reallocates the page.\n\n CPU1 in sev_migrate_from():\n sev_writeback_caches(src_kvm);\n Executes a hardware cache flush (wbnoinvd), which writes the guest\u0027s old\n dirty ciphertext over the new page owner\u0027s data."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:24:29.156Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b7d4f68fef96cebe0b6dbb6e5607772337f7369"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de83ff6a4d8f3618473bedb3c4400020c22e8a8a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/973ea70393e885e540f714904e51bc6cac80e3d7"
}
],
"title": "KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM *before* clearing SEV state",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-98718",
"datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:46:53.611Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.366Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:24:29.156Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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