CVE-2026-98552 (GCVE-0-2026-98552)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-18 15:18
Modified
2026-10-19 09:21
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf/core: Fix a refcount leak in attach_perf_ctx_data()
The attach_perf_ctx_data() can race on global and !global cases. The
global case is protected by global_ctx_data_rwsem and shares a single
reference count using perf_ctx_data.global field.
But when it races with !global case, it may miss to set the global field
and result in a reference count leak.
CPU1 CPU2
----------------------------------------------------------------
attach_task_ctx_data(.global=1) attach_task_ctx_data(.global=0)
cd1 = alloc_perf_ctx_data(); cd2 = alloc_perf_ctx_data();
// { .global = 0, .refcount = 1 };
try_cmpxchg(); // success,
// task->perf_ctx_data = cd2
try_cmpxhg(); // fail; old = cd2
refcount_inc_not_zero(&old->refcount); // success
// old.refcount = 2
free_perf_ctx_data(cd1);
Then later detach_global_ctx_data() will see the data but it's not
marked as global, so it won't call detach_task_ctx_data().
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/events/core.c"
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"version": "7.2.9",
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{
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/core: Fix a refcount leak in attach_perf_ctx_data()\n\nThe attach_perf_ctx_data() can race on global and !global cases. The\nglobal case is protected by global_ctx_data_rwsem and shares a single\nreference count using perf_ctx_data.global field.\n\nBut when it races with !global case, it may miss to set the global field\nand result in a reference count leak.\n\n CPU1 CPU2\n ----------------------------------------------------------------\n attach_task_ctx_data(.global=1) attach_task_ctx_data(.global=0)\n cd1 = alloc_perf_ctx_data(); cd2 = alloc_perf_ctx_data();\n // { .global = 0, .refcount = 1 };\n\n try_cmpxchg(); // success,\n // task-\u003eperf_ctx_data = cd2\n try_cmpxhg(); // fail; old = cd2\n refcount_inc_not_zero(\u0026old-\u003erefcount); // success\n // old.refcount = 2\n free_perf_ctx_data(cd1);\n\nThen later detach_global_ctx_data() will see the data but it\u0027s not\nmarked as global, so it won\u0027t call detach_task_ctx_data()."
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:21:35.261Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23250517cd475367653f1e99396967f54c6f1b7c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5286d4eb5cd7e10d7d93c3cc596e18bc8ad80f72"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca4980630b3c7a85f53cb43c6018184ce5d4e37"
}
],
"title": "perf/core: Fix a refcount leak in attach_perf_ctx_data()",
"x_generator": {
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-98552",
"datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:18:19.810Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.356Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:21:35.261Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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