CVE-2026-98400 (GCVE-0-2026-98400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-14 13:26
Modified
2026-10-19 09:18
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/ipl: Fix NULL deref in kdump without re-IPL parm block Some IPL types, like HMC FTP boot or QEMU direct kernel boot, might not provide an IPL parameter block. In this case, reipl_type_init() selects IPL_TYPE_UNKNOWN, and reipl_block_actual remains NULL. kdump passes the re-IPL parameter block to the dump kernel through os_info. Before commit 3b9678472bab ("s390/ipl: correct kdump reipl block checksum calculation"), the os_info entry was added only for IPL types which initialized reipl_block_actual. That commit moved the os_info update to machine_crash_shutdown(), making it unconditional. As a result, set_os_info_reipl_block() dereferences reipl_block_actual for IPL_TYPE_UNKNOWN. This may happen to work by chance when address zero contains readable lowcore data and the resulting empty os_info entry is ignored by the dump kernel. Skip the os_info update when no re-IPL parameter block is available. Kdump then collect the dump and reboot without setting re-IPL parameter block.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 3b9678472bab86ae654cf2c18d5dd551558045be
Version: 3b9678472bab86ae654cf2c18d5dd551558045be
Version: 3b9678472bab86ae654cf2c18d5dd551558045be
Version: 3b9678472bab86ae654cf2c18d5dd551558045be
Version: 3b9678472bab86ae654cf2c18d5dd551558045be
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/s390/kernel/ipl.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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        },
        {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.17"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "6.12.111",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.158",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.111",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
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                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/ipl: Fix NULL deref in kdump without re-IPL parm block\n\nSome IPL types, like HMC FTP boot or QEMU direct kernel boot, might\nnot provide an IPL parameter block. In this case, reipl_type_init()\nselects IPL_TYPE_UNKNOWN, and reipl_block_actual remains NULL.\n\nkdump passes the re-IPL parameter block to the dump kernel through\nos_info. Before commit 3b9678472bab (\"s390/ipl: correct kdump reipl\nblock checksum calculation\"), the os_info entry was added only for\nIPL types which initialized reipl_block_actual. That commit moved the\nos_info update to machine_crash_shutdown(), making it unconditional. As\na result, set_os_info_reipl_block() dereferences reipl_block_actual for\nIPL_TYPE_UNKNOWN. This may happen to work by chance when address zero\ncontains readable lowcore data and the resulting empty os_info entry is\nignored by the dump kernel.\n\nSkip the os_info update when no re-IPL parameter block is available.\nKdump then collect the dump and reboot without setting re-IPL parameter\nblock."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:18:53.762Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/030e88812435fc5d6aa42eee41fa77b5ea620327"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92d0829eae257544b6b0faccb6e7079c45e22d48"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50f9c40768e84f30d374235b3ee3850a94d9ac29"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6bf82bc5e00afaf836f8bb9a676bffc182a6bbd"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f918871112e8e7c581e99eb8e545af4e59c8367"
        }
      ],
      "title": "s390/ipl: Fix NULL deref in kdump without re-IPL parm block",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98400",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-14T13:26:00.872Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.346Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:18:53.762Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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