CVE-2026-98371 (GCVE-0-2026-98371)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-06 08:46
Modified
2026-10-19 09:18
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len When the start of an inner packet is split across two outer packets such that fewer than 4 bytes land at the end of the first one, __input_process_payload() saves those bytes as a runt and skips the iplen/iphlen validation performed for in-place packets. When the continuation packet arrives, iptfs_reassem_cont() only requires the declared inner length to be >= sizeof(ra_runt) (6) before allocating the reassembly skb with that attacker-controlled length. However, __iptfs_iphlen() always returns the fixed minimum IP header size (20 for IPv4, 40 for IPv6), so for an inner IPv4 tot_len in [6, 19] the header-completion copy writes past the declared packet length, and the subsequent "ipremain -= copylen" underflows to ~4GB, leaving the payload copy length bounded only by blkoff (up to 64KB). At runtime the skb_put() tailroom check turns this into skb_over_panic(), i.e. an unprivileged kernel panic (DoS), reachable locally via userns+netns IPTFS SAs and remotely against IPTFS VPN gateways when the decrypted outer skb is linear (e.g. AF_PACKET taps, tun/tap delivery). Align the runt path with the normal path by requiring the declared inner length to cover at least the IP header size. This also subsumes the previous >= sizeof(ra_runt) check, since the minimum IP header is always larger than the runt buffer. This issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at Tencent Yunding Lab.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05
Version: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05
Version: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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            "net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "6.14"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.54",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
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          "nodes": [
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len\n\nWhen the start of an inner packet is split across two outer packets\nsuch that fewer than 4 bytes land at the end of the first one,\n__input_process_payload() saves those bytes as a runt and skips the\niplen/iphlen validation performed for in-place packets. When the\ncontinuation packet arrives, iptfs_reassem_cont() only requires the\ndeclared inner length to be \u003e= sizeof(ra_runt) (6) before allocating\nthe reassembly skb with that attacker-controlled length.\n\nHowever, __iptfs_iphlen() always returns the fixed minimum IP header\nsize (20 for IPv4, 40 for IPv6), so for an inner IPv4 tot_len in\n[6, 19] the header-completion copy writes past the declared packet\nlength, and the subsequent \"ipremain -= copylen\" underflows to ~4GB,\nleaving the payload copy length bounded only by blkoff (up to 64KB).\nAt runtime the skb_put() tailroom check turns this into\nskb_over_panic(), i.e. an unprivileged kernel panic (DoS), reachable\nlocally via userns+netns IPTFS SAs and remotely against IPTFS VPN\ngateways when the decrypted outer skb is linear (e.g. AF_PACKET taps,\ntun/tap delivery).\n\nAlign the runt path with the normal path by requiring the declared\ninner length to cover at least the IP header size. This also subsumes\nthe previous \u003e= sizeof(ra_runt) check, since the minimum IP header\nis always larger than the runt buffer.\n\nThis issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at\nTencent Yunding Lab."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:18:23.197Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7018ee0ea8622ed59edc064be4e0f2c26464f53"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b8afb56ccb7c014b0f1ac40341708b200443c2d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc33262be1fe43d0eb0b84fb58c6ed42e2f64a8c"
        }
      ],
      "title": "xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98371",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:46:55.753Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.344Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:18:23.197Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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