CVE-2026-97206 (GCVE-0-2026-97206)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-21 08:57
Modified
2026-10-21 08:57
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Summary
NLnet Labs Unbound, 1.22.0 up to and including version 1.26.1, contains a DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) lifetime bug reachable by a remote DoQ client under multi-threaded operation. A client-triggered QUIC path migration can enter stream/connection cleanup while a mesh reply still retains a pointer to the DoQ stream. Cleanup frees the DoQ stream and when the pending mesh reply later completes it dereferences a stale pointer leading to a crash.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLnet Labs | Unbound |
Version: 1.22.0 ≤ |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Unbound",
"vendor": "NLnet Labs",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.26.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.22.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Kunta Chu (Tsinghua University)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Jianjun Chen (Tsinghua University)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NLnet Labs Unbound, 1.22.0 up to and including version 1.26.1, contains a DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) lifetime bug reachable by a remote DoQ client under multi-threaded operation. A client-triggered QUIC path migration can enter stream/connection cleanup while a mesh reply still retains a pointer to the DoQ stream. Cleanup frees the DoQ stream and when the pending mesh reply later completes it dereferences a stale pointer leading to a crash."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "compiled with DNS-over-QUIC support"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T08:57:41.106Z",
"orgId": "206fc3a0-e175-490b-9eaa-a5738056c9f6",
"shortName": "NLnet Labs"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-97206.txt"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This issue is fixed starting with version 1.26.2"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-20T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Issue reported by Kunta Chu"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "NLnet Labs shares patch"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Kunta Chu verifies patch"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Fixes released with version 1.26.2"
}
],
"title": "DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) path-migration can lead to use-after-free on multi-threaded deployments.",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "206fc3a0-e175-490b-9eaa-a5738056c9f6",
"assignerShortName": "NLnet Labs",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-97206",
"datePublished": "2026-10-21T08:57:41.106Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-14T09:16:14.090Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T08:57:41.106Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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