CVE-2026-93181 (GCVE-0-2026-93181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-17 16:12
Modified
2026-10-21 12:52
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix uncore_box ref/unref ordering In uncore_event_cpu_online(), uncore_box_ref() was called before uncore_change_context(). uncore_box_ref() gates on box->cpu >= 0, but box->cpu is still -1 at that point because uncore_change_context() has not run yet. As a result, the box is never initialized on the first CPU to come online in a die, leaving it permanently uninitialized in the single-CPU-per-die case. Thus, box->refcnt is one count below the true value, and in the CPU offline path, the box will be torn down on the second-to-last CPU. In uncore_event_cpu_offline(), uncore_box_unref() was called after uncore_change_context(), so box->cpu is already -1 when the collector CPU goes offline, which prevents it from tearing down the box. Fix by swapping the call order in both paths so that uncore_box_{ref,unref}() runs at the point where box->cpu reflects the correct context. Move allocate_boxes() out of uncore_box_ref() to enable this reordering.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736
Version: c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736
Version: c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3cfd351602e6704cce9bc766a974afb9f745d44b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "64aa1bb4017d598828c6d8cd718f43daf2a83375",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "lessThan": "174f0582e38abe03b88e15f04bfe58490f88cb19",
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              "version": "c74443d92f68f07c03ae242ced554b749e6c6736",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.11"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.11",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix uncore_box ref/unref ordering\n\nIn uncore_event_cpu_online(), uncore_box_ref() was called before\nuncore_change_context().  uncore_box_ref() gates on box-\u003ecpu \u003e= 0,\nbut box-\u003ecpu is still -1 at that point because uncore_change_context()\nhas not run yet.  As a result, the box is never initialized on the\nfirst CPU to come online in a die, leaving it permanently\nuninitialized in the single-CPU-per-die case.\n\nThus, box-\u003erefcnt is one count below the true value, and in the CPU\noffline path, the box will be torn down on the second-to-last CPU.\n\nIn uncore_event_cpu_offline(), uncore_box_unref() was called after\nuncore_change_context(), so box-\u003ecpu is already -1 when the collector\nCPU goes offline, which prevents it from tearing down the box.\n\nFix by swapping the call order in both paths so that\nuncore_box_{ref,unref}() runs at the point where box-\u003ecpu reflects\nthe correct context.\n\nMove allocate_boxes() out of uncore_box_ref() to enable this\nreordering."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:52:12.996Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cfd351602e6704cce9bc766a974afb9f745d44b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64aa1bb4017d598828c6d8cd718f43daf2a83375"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/174f0582e38abe03b88e15f04bfe58490f88cb19"
        }
      ],
      "title": "perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix uncore_box ref/unref ordering",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-93181",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:12:08.716Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T16:02:15.091Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:52:12.996Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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