CVE-2026-93151 (GCVE-0-2026-93151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-17 16:11
Modified
2026-10-19 09:06
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown When an nvme target with rdma transport is removed while I/Os are in flight, a response can be posted but its send completion is never delivered before the connection is torn down. As a result nvmet_rdma_send_done() and nvmet_rdma_release_rsp() are never called for the response, and this leaks the allocated RDMA read/write context and request SGLs. These leaks are recreated by running blktests nvme/061 with the rdma transport and the siw driver. Kernel kmemleak feature reports them as follows: unreferenced object 0xffff88812bc490c0 (size 32): comm "kworker/2:1H", pid 409, jiffies 4307744490 backtrace (crc 89afd339): __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890 sgl_alloc_order+0x7b/0x380 nvmet_req_alloc_sgls+0x290/0x4f0 [nvmet] nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x241/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma] nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma] __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core] ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core] process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640 worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0 kthread+0x367/0x460 ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 unreferenced object 0xffff88814bd05e80 (size 64): comm "kworker/3:1H", pid 148, jiffies 4295195428 backtrace (crc e35510cb): __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890 rdma_rw_ctx_init+0x333/0x1fa0 [ib_core] nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x5c8/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma] nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma] __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core] ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core] process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640 worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0 kthread+0x367/0x460 ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 To avoid the memory leaks, reclaim the memory of the in-flight responses when the queue QP is torn down. Call nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources() that frees up the RDMA read/write context and the request SGLs of such responses.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
Version: 8f000cac6e7a6edca7ab93bafc7ed28b27c1545b
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/nvme/target/rdma.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.221",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.110",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.221",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
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                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown\n\nWhen an nvme target with rdma transport is removed while I/Os are in\nflight, a response can be posted but its send completion is never\ndelivered before the connection is torn down. As a result\nnvmet_rdma_send_done() and nvmet_rdma_release_rsp() are never called for\nthe response, and this leaks the allocated RDMA read/write context and\nrequest SGLs.\n\nThese leaks are recreated by running blktests nvme/061 with the rdma\ntransport and the siw driver. Kernel kmemleak feature reports them as\nfollows:\n\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88812bc490c0 (size 32):\n    comm \"kworker/2:1H\", pid 409, jiffies 4307744490\n    backtrace (crc 89afd339):\n      __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890\n      sgl_alloc_order+0x7b/0x380\n      nvmet_req_alloc_sgls+0x290/0x4f0 [nvmet]\n      nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x241/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma]\n      nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma]\n      __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core]\n      ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core]\n      process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640\n      worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0\n      kthread+0x367/0x460\n      ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0\n      ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88814bd05e80 (size 64):\n    comm \"kworker/3:1H\", pid 148, jiffies 4295195428\n    backtrace (crc e35510cb):\n      __kmalloc_noprof+0x5f9/0x890\n      rdma_rw_ctx_init+0x333/0x1fa0 [ib_core]\n      nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed+0x5c8/0x12e0 [nvmet_rdma]\n      nvmet_rdma_handle_command+0x73e/0xb80 [nvmet_rdma]\n      __ib_process_cq+0x149/0x4c0 [ib_core]\n      ib_cq_poll_work+0x49/0x160 [ib_core]\n      process_one_work+0x8b2/0x1640\n      worker_thread+0x5fd/0xfe0\n      kthread+0x367/0x460\n      ret_from_fork+0x655/0x9d0\n      ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n\nTo avoid the memory leaks, reclaim the memory of the in-flight responses\nwhen the queue QP is torn down. Call nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources()\nthat frees up the RDMA read/write context and the request SGLs of such\nresponses."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - A remote initiator\u0027s NVMe capsule with a keyed SGL (NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC) is delivered by RDMA RECV into nvmet_rdma_recv_done, which calls nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed; the same peer then raises RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED in nvmet_rdma_cm_handler. nvmet_rdma_enable_port listens with RDMA_PS_TCP on NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT (4420) over RoCEv2/iWARP, which are IP-routable.\nAC:L - The initiator controls both halves: it sends keyed-SGL commands so nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed allocates the SGL and rdma_rw_ctx, then closes the QP so nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib runs while rsp_tags bits remain set because nvmet_rdma_send_done never ran. blktests nvme/061 reproduces this; no uninfluenced race or layout is required.\nPR:N - nvmet_rdma_queue_connect accepts the RDMA CM CONNECT_REQUEST with no authentication. I/O that reaches nvmet_rdma_map_sgl_keyed only needs nvmet_req_init to succeed; nvmet_check_auth_status is true unless a DH-HMAC-CHAP host_key is configured, and nvmet_host_allowed admits a client-supplied host NQN or allow_any_host.\nUI:N - The attacker submits the keyed-SGL capsule and disconnects its own RDMA connection; nvmet_rdma_cm_handler delivers RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED into nvmet_rdma_queue_disconnect with no local user or administrator action.\nS:U - The leaked sgl_alloc pages and rdma_rw_ctx sit in the nvmet-rdma target kernel\u0027s allocator; the bug does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:N - nvmet_rdma_destroy_queue_ib frees the QP without calling nvmet_rdma_free_rsp_resources, so the SGL pages and rdma_rw_ctx are orphaned. Those objects are never copied back to the initiator or otherwise disclosed.\nI:N - The orphaned scatterlist from nvmet_req_alloc_sgls and the rdma_rw_ctx from rdma_rw_ctx_init are leaked, not reused, so there is no write primitive, use-after-free, or kernel-state corruption.\nA:H - Each in-flight keyed-SGL command leaks the pages sgl_alloc obtained (up to 2^NVMET_RDMA_MAX_MDTS * 4KB, 1MB) plus the rdma_rw_ctx. Repeating RDMA connect, queue-depth READs, and RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED exhausts kernel memory and can OOM the target."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:06:23.530Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91cfa74f1f3772e8c3662c064a45d8633e00c78e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/156ec10a8be2c33b0c279d8b2f4fe8e16fa89ef7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9584b3c30e4ee8ca315bdc12249cc6c47cf1a482"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cc3b21729d45b5af8f79891f9dedb7e6b6dbd08"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca795fc1d8a1a4ab0e6bd1d27c9adb78d4ed1a1c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d553a9dc1c45666e76d8d2ac9a4f8ff0cbf53a50"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0114dd303b373522dea06053aabae34bdd33a7c4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "nvmet-rdma: fix response resource leak on queue teardown",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-93151",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:11:47.559Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-17T16:02:15.089Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:06:23.530Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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