CVE-2026-90149 (GCVE-0-2026-90149)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-17 16:06
Modified
2026-10-21 12:50
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSv4/flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers flexfiles accepts NFSv4.0 data servers, but two NFSv4 code paths assume the data server client has a session. Unlike NFSv4.1+, an NFSv4.0 client has no session (clp->cl_session is NULL; it uses clp->cl_slot_tbl), so I/O to a v4.0 flexfiles DS oopses: - nfs4_init_ds_session() dereferences clp->cl_session->session_state while seeding the DS lease. It also only seeds cl_lease_time when NFS4_SESSION_INITING is set; without a session that never happens, so cl_lease_time stays 0 and nfs4_renew_state() busy-loops, requeuing every 5 seconds. Seed the lease whenever there is no session and return before touching session state. - ff_layout_async_handle_error_v4() dereferences clp->cl_session->fc_slot_table on every DS I/O error. Fall back to the v4.0 transport slot table (clp->cl_slot_tbl) when there is no session.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: a7878ca140084ec267ede48fce64d7e60f6d873e
Version: a7878ca140084ec267ede48fce64d7e60f6d873e
Version: a7878ca140084ec267ede48fce64d7e60f6d873e
Version: a7878ca140084ec267ede48fce64d7e60f6d873e
Version: a7878ca140084ec267ede48fce64d7e60f6d873e
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c",
            "fs/nfs/nfs4session.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "336b6da10021c69a8f273bbacdf7432fdc89a06f",
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "163c16e01f53fc8eb8d0f3484ae6c382265ecbbd",
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            {
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfs/flexfilelayout/flexfilelayout.c",
            "fs/nfs/nfs4session.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.160",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.114",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nNFSv4/flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers\n\nflexfiles accepts NFSv4.0 data servers, but two NFSv4 code paths assume\nthe data server client has a session. Unlike NFSv4.1+, an NFSv4.0 client\nhas no session (clp-\u003ecl_session is NULL; it uses clp-\u003ecl_slot_tbl), so\nI/O to a v4.0 flexfiles DS oopses:\n\n  - nfs4_init_ds_session() dereferences clp-\u003ecl_session-\u003esession_state\n    while seeding the DS lease. It also only seeds cl_lease_time when\n    NFS4_SESSION_INITING is set; without a session that never happens, so\n    cl_lease_time stays 0 and nfs4_renew_state() busy-loops, requeuing\n    every 5 seconds. Seed the lease whenever there is no session and\n    return before touching session state.\n\n  - ff_layout_async_handle_error_v4() dereferences\n    clp-\u003ecl_session-\u003efc_slot_table on every DS I/O error. Fall back to the\n    v4.0 transport slot table (clp-\u003ecl_slot_tbl) when there is no session."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - A malicious NFSv4.1 MDS sets version=4 and minor_version=0 in the flexfiles GETDEVICEINFO device-addr body; nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node() accepts that pair, nfs4_set_ds_client() builds a session-less v4.0 nfs_client, and nfs4_init_ds_session() then crashes on DS connect. GETDEVICEINFO is NFS/RPC over TCP.\nAC:L - nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node() explicitly allows an NFSv4.0 DS (version==4 \u0026\u0026 minor_version\u003c3). The MDS sets those two GETDEVICEINFO XDR words, and the next read/write that reaches nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds() \u2192 nfs4_init_ds_session() dereferences the NULL cl_session with no race.\nPR:N - The attacker is the remote MDS (or an on-path injector of GETDEVICEINFO replies) and needs no account or capability on the victim client; the client authenticates to the server, not the reverse.\nUI:N - On an already-mounted pNFS flexfiles share, ordinary file I/O drives LAYOUTGET then GETDEVICEINFO; the MDS can return a v4.0 DS in that GETDEVICEINFO and nfs4_init_ds_session() oopses with no further victim action such as mounting a new image.\nS:U - The NULL dereference oopses the NFS client kernel itself and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:N - nfs4_init_ds_session() loads clp-\u003ecl_session-\u003esession_state when cl_session is NULL, a pure NULL-pointer fault at a low offset of struct nfs4_session, with no out-of-bounds read or other disclosure.\nI:N - The same NULL load of cl_session (and cl_session-\u003efc_slot_table in ff_layout_async_handle_error_v4) faults before any store; this is not a UAF, overflow, or type confusion that could yield a write primitive.\nA:H - Dereferencing the NULL cl_session in nfs4_init_ds_session() on DS connect, or cl_session-\u003efc_slot_table in ff_layout_async_handle_error_v4 on a DS I/O error, produces a kernel oops that takes down the client."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:50:06.603Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/336b6da10021c69a8f273bbacdf7432fdc89a06f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5527af72b0100c94287bfec901b6313eeac567ca"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/163c16e01f53fc8eb8d0f3484ae6c382265ecbbd"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/436a214514e24103159aea455147d58b44a8a585"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b03ebbf8d5e8f6af4ecd6c65375232dd1ec32cc"
        }
      ],
      "title": "NFSv4/flexfiles: fix NULL dereference for NFSv4.0 data servers",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90149",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:06:43.671Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.789Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:50:06.603Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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