CVE-2026-90018 (GCVE-0-2026-90018)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-16 10:33
Modified
2026-10-19 08:56
Severity ?
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read / stack overflow in rtw_get_wps_attr() rtw_get_wps_attr() walks WPS attributes inside a WPS IE taken from a wireless management frame. For each candidate attribute it only checks that the fixed 4-byte attribute header (2-byte ID + 2-byte length) fits inside the IE: if (attr_ptr + 4 > wps_ie + wps_ielen) break; u16 attr_id = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr); u16 attr_data_len = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr + 2); u16 attr_len = attr_data_len + 4; attr_data_len (and therefore attr_len) is read directly from the wire and is never checked against the remaining bytes in the IE before being used as the size of: memcpy(buf_attr, attr_ptr, attr_len); Since attr_len is fully attacker controlled (0 to 65535+4), this is both a heap OOB read of wps_ie, and, more seriously, a stack buffer overflow at several call sites where buf_attr is a single-byte stack variable, e.g. rtw_get_wps_attr_content()'s callers passing WPS_ATTR_SELECTED_REGISTRAR into a stack "u8 sr"/"u8 selected_registrar" (drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/ioctl_cfg80211.c, drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_mlme_ext.c). A crafted WPS IE in a beacon or probe response processed during scanning can therefore smash the stack of the parsing thread. rtw_get_wps_attr_content() itself has no independent length check and simply trusts the attr_len it gets back from rtw_get_wps_attr(), so fixing the bound here also fixes that caller. The "attr_ptr + 4 > wps_ie + wps_ielen" header check above was added by commit 1463ca3ec6601 ("staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie(), and rtw_get_wps_attr()"), which bounded the fixed header but never extended the check to cover the variable-length attribute data that follows it. Add that missing check before attr_len is used as a memcpy() length or accepted as a match.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_ieee80211.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "931640dfcb8cfa08f6cfb46229716d8072356420",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_ieee80211.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "4.12"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.221",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.188",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.157",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.110",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.51",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.221",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.51",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read / stack overflow in rtw_get_wps_attr()\n\nrtw_get_wps_attr() walks WPS attributes inside a WPS IE taken from\na wireless management frame. For each candidate attribute it only\nchecks that the fixed 4-byte attribute header (2-byte ID + 2-byte\nlength) fits inside the IE:\n\n\tif (attr_ptr + 4 \u003e wps_ie + wps_ielen)\n\t\tbreak;\n\tu16 attr_id = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr);\n\tu16 attr_data_len = get_unaligned_be16(attr_ptr + 2);\n\tu16 attr_len = attr_data_len + 4;\n\nattr_data_len (and therefore attr_len) is read directly from the\nwire and is never checked against the remaining bytes in the IE\nbefore being used as the size of:\n\n\tmemcpy(buf_attr, attr_ptr, attr_len);\n\nSince attr_len is fully attacker controlled (0 to 65535+4), this is\nboth a heap OOB read of wps_ie, and, more seriously, a stack buffer\noverflow at several call sites where buf_attr is a single-byte\nstack variable, e.g. rtw_get_wps_attr_content()\u0027s callers passing\nWPS_ATTR_SELECTED_REGISTRAR into a stack \"u8 sr\"/\"u8\nselected_registrar\" (drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/os_dep/ioctl_cfg80211.c,\ndrivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_mlme_ext.c). A crafted WPS IE in a\nbeacon or probe response processed during scanning can therefore\nsmash the stack of the parsing thread.\n\nrtw_get_wps_attr_content() itself has no independent length check\nand simply trusts the attr_len it gets back from rtw_get_wps_attr(),\nso fixing the bound here also fixes that caller.\n\nThe \"attr_ptr + 4 \u003e wps_ie + wps_ielen\" header check above was added\nby commit 1463ca3ec6601 (\"staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB reads in\nrtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie(), and rtw_get_wps_attr()\"), which\nbounded the fixed header but never extended the check to cover the\nvariable-length attribute data that follows it. Add that missing\ncheck before attr_len is used as a memcpy() length or accepted as a\nmatch."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - A nearby attacker injects a crafted 802.11 beacon or probe response carrying a malformed WPS IE; rtl8723bs receives it over SDIO during scan (OnBeacon/OnProbeRsp \u2192 collect_bss_info \u2192 rtw_cfg80211_inform_bss \u2192 rtw_get_wps_attr), so the attacker must be on the same WiFi radio segment.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the WPS attribute ID and the 16-bit length field and can reliably hit the parser on any scan; no race, rare config, or other condition outside the attacker\u2019s control is required.\nPR:N - Beacons and probe responses are processed before any association or authentication with the attacker-controlled BSS, so no local account, capability, or WiFi credentials on the victim are required.\nUI:N - Phones, Atom laptops, and IoT devices with this chip perform background and NetworkManager scans without a per-attack user action; once the interface is scanning, the driver parses received management frames on its own.\nS:U - The overflow corrupts kernel stack and adjacent heap inside the rtl8723bs driver; impact stays in the host kernel security authority and does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU boundary.\nC:H - attr_data_len is attacker-controlled (up to 65535) and is used as a memcpy length without bounding to the IE, so the copy reads far past the WPS IE into kernel heap and the resulting stack smash can be leveraged for further disclosure.\nI:H - rtw_get_wps_attr_content() memcpy\u2019s the claimed payload into a 1-byte stack variable (u8 sr/selected_registrar) using the unchecked length, producing an attacker-sized stack overflow that can overwrite return addresses and enable kernel code execution.\nA:H - A multi-kilobyte (or wrapped near-4GB) stack smash in the scan/BSS-inform path trips stack canaries or corrupts kernel control data and causes an oops, panic, or hang of the victim device."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:56:31.878Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/931640dfcb8cfa08f6cfb46229716d8072356420"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a6457ebf39080b87c712657fdb38f34a24fc3ff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd5e24ea8373347d0352f153a66e8647337d1b10"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a53d1ac9ce63db07943b2b2248111003851fb00f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff61aa3289355dafa811550a1764691cd1f5d33b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f51d196c43a42046d229de5e79025d5ca553ca"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99aa998dec83ba180822f70e6d48a514fc81c20d"
        }
      ],
      "title": "staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read / stack overflow in rtw_get_wps_attr()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90018",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-16T10:33:23.489Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.781Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:56:31.878Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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