CVE-2026-89709 (GCVE-0-2026-89709)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-11 19:46
Modified
2026-10-30 12:32
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lockd, nfsd: RCU-protect nlmsvc_ops dispatch nlmsvc_ops is published by nfsd_lockd_init() and cleared by nfsd_lockd_shutdown() with plain stores, while lockd dereferences it unguarded from dispatch sites in fs/lockd/svcsubs.c. The pointer targets nfsd's .rodata and the fopen/fclose callbacks live in nfsd's .text, so a stale load after rmmod nfsd results in either a NULL deref or a module-text use-after-free. Declare nlmsvc_ops as __rcu, publish via rcu_assign_pointer(), clear via RCU_INIT_POINTER() + synchronize_rcu(). Add a struct module *owner field to nlmsvc_binding and pin the module across indirect calls with try_module_get/module_put. When the binding is torn down, fall back to fput() to avoid leaking struct file references.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlockd, nfsd: RCU-protect nlmsvc_ops dispatch\n\nnlmsvc_ops is published by nfsd_lockd_init() and cleared by\nnfsd_lockd_shutdown() with plain stores, while lockd dereferences\nit unguarded from dispatch sites in fs/lockd/svcsubs.c. The pointer\ntargets nfsd\u0027s .rodata and the fopen/fclose callbacks live in nfsd\u0027s\n.text, so a stale load after rmmod nfsd results in either a NULL\nderef or a module-text use-after-free.\n\nDeclare nlmsvc_ops as __rcu, publish via rcu_assign_pointer(), clear\nvia RCU_INIT_POINTER() + synchronize_rcu(). Add a struct module\n*owner field to nlmsvc_binding and pin the module across indirect\ncalls with try_module_get/module_put. When the binding is torn down,\nfall back to fput() to avoid leaking struct file references."
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              "value": "AV:N - lockd is the in-kernel NLM RPC server on TCP/UDP (rpcbind-registered) used with nfsd. nlm_do_fopen() and nlm_delete_file() run from NLM LOCK/TEST/UNLOCK/FREE_ALL in svc_recv, so a remote NFS/NLM peer reaches the unguarded nlmsvc_ops-\u003efopen/fclose dispatch.\nAC:H - The UAF requires exit_nfsd()/rmmod nfsd to NULL nlmsvc_ops with a plain store and free nfsd .text while lockd still dispatches. A remote attacker can flood NLM requests but cannot unload nfsd; that victim-side module teardown is beyond attacker control.\nPR:N - lockd_authenticate() accepts RPC_AUTH_NULL and RPC_AUTH_UNIX before procedure dispatch. nlm_fopen() uses NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS|NFSD_MAY_NLM, and typical exports use AUTH_SYS, so no host account or capability is required.\nUI:N - Exploitation is driven by attacker-sent NLM RPCs to an already-running lockd; no victim user must mount a filesystem or open a file. nfsd unload is an environmental timing condition, not User Interaction.\nS:U - The module-text UAF and NULL deref corrupt host kernel lockd/nfsd state within the same OS security authority and do not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - After rmmod, a stale nlmsvc_ops load calls fopen/fclose from freed nfsd .rodata/.text. Reclaim of those module pages lets the attacker control the indirect-call target, yielding an arbitrary kernel read per UAF guidance.\nI:H - Indirect call through a dangling nlmsvc_binding in freed nfsd module memory is a RIP-hijack primitive; spraying recycled module pages enables arbitrary kernel write and control-flow hijack, so integrity impact is high.\nA:H - A stale nlmsvc_ops load after rmmod nfsd is either a NULL deref or a call into unmapped module text; both oops/panic the kernel, so availability impact is high."
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}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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