CVE-2026-86338 (GCVE-0-2026-86338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-09-16 08:28
Modified
2026-09-16 14:49
CWE
  • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Summary
Ash field_policies are documented to protect against filter-based information disclosure: when a field the actor may not see is referenced in a filter, it is replaced with an expression that evaluates to nil, so a filter cannot be used as a yes/no oracle to read a value the actor cannot see. This nilling was applied to attributes but not to calculations or aggregates. A user-supplied filter reference to a calculation or aggregate carries an Ash.Query.Calculation / Ash.Query.Aggregate struct, which the authorizer's reference replacement did not match (it only matched the Ash.Resource.* structs), so the filter ran against the real value. As a result, an actor whose field policies forbid a calculation or aggregate can still filter by it (for example filter(secret_calc == "x") or filter(comment_count == n)) and learn the value from whether rows match — an oracle that recovers field-policy-protected values one probe at a time. Filtering is commonly exposed to lower-privileged actors (for example via AshGraphql or AshJsonApi filter arguments), which is exactly the surface field policies are meant to protect. The fix routes filter references to calculations and aggregates through the same field-policy nilling as attributes. This issue affects ash: from 2.11.0-rc.0 before 3.33.4.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ash-project ash Version: 2.11.0-rc.0   ≤
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
   ash-project ash Version: 0b6d93c7c4637280b46ae66ea1d2eaf013701238
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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A user-supplied filter reference to a calculation or aggregate carries an `Ash.Query.Calculation` / `Ash.Query.Aggregate` struct, which the authorizer\u0027s reference replacement did not match (it only matched the `Ash.Resource.*` structs), so the filter ran against the real value.\\n\\nAs a result, an actor whose field policies forbid a calculation or aggregate can still filter by it (for example `filter(secret_calc == \\\"x\\\")` or `filter(comment_count == n)`) and learn the value from whether rows match \\u2014 an oracle that recovers field-policy-protected values one probe at a time. Filtering is commonly exposed to lower-privileged actors (for example via AshGraphql or AshJsonApi filter arguments), which is exactly the surface field policies are meant to protect.\\n\\nThe fix routes filter references to calculations and aggregates through the same field-policy nilling as attributes.\\n\\nThis issue affects ash: from 2.11.0-rc.0 before 3.33.4.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1220\", \"description\": \"CWE-1220 Insufficient Granularity of Access Control\"}]}], \"configurations\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Reachable only when an application uses Ash.Policy.Authorizer field policies to restrict a calculation or aggregate, and exposes filtering on it to an actor who is denied that field (for example an authenticated user filtering through AshGraphql or AshJsonApi).\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eReachable only when an application uses \u003ccode\u003eAsh.Policy.Authorizer\u003c/code\u003e field policies to restrict a calculation or aggregate, and exposes filtering on it to an actor who is denied that field (for example an authenticated user filtering through AshGraphql or AshJsonApi).\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}, {\"type\": \"text/markdown\", \"value\": \"Reachable only when an application uses `Ash.Policy.Authorizer` field policies to restrict a calculation or aggregate, and exposes filtering on it to an actor who is denied that field (for example an authenticated user filtering through AshGraphql or AshJsonApi).\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"3.33.4\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.11.0-rc.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"AND\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db\", \"shortName\": \"EEF\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-16T08:28:44.114Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-86338\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-16T14:49:17.203Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-09-15T15:30:01.895Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-16T08:28:44.114Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"EEF\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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