CVE-2026-80678 (GCVE-0-2026-80678)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-28 06:52
Modified
2026-08-29 06:22
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: imx: Fix slave registration race and error handling In i2c_imx_reg_slave(), the slave pointer was assigned before pm_runtime_resume_and_get(). If pm_runtime_resume_and_get() failed, the error path returned without clearing i2c_imx->slave, leaving it non-NULL and causing all subsequent registration attempts to fail with -EBUSY. Additionally, because this driver uses a shared IRQ, the interrupt handler i2c_imx_isr() can execute concurrently and, after acquiring slave_lock, dereference i2c_imx->slave. The previous fix attempt added a lockless i2c_imx->slave = NULL on the error path, but that could race with the ISR under the lock and still cause a NULL pointer dereference. Fix both issues by deferring the assignment of i2c_imx->slave and i2c_imx->last_slave_event to after a successful resume, and by performing the assignment inside the slave_lock critical section. This guarantees that the slave pointer is never left stale on the error path and is always valid when observed by the interrupt handler.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
Version: f7414cd6923fd7f78e57086fc964ba2dc25db5c1
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.217",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.151",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.103",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.44",
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            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.217",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.151",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                {
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ni2c: imx: Fix slave registration race and error handling\n\nIn i2c_imx_reg_slave(), the slave pointer was assigned before\npm_runtime_resume_and_get().  If pm_runtime_resume_and_get() failed,\nthe error path returned without clearing i2c_imx-\u003eslave, leaving it\nnon-NULL and causing all subsequent registration attempts to fail\nwith -EBUSY.\n\nAdditionally, because this driver uses a shared IRQ, the interrupt\nhandler i2c_imx_isr() can execute concurrently and, after acquiring\nslave_lock, dereference i2c_imx-\u003eslave.  The previous fix attempt\nadded a lockless i2c_imx-\u003eslave = NULL on the error path, but that\ncould race with the ISR under the lock and still cause a NULL pointer\ndereference.\n\nFix both issues by deferring the assignment of i2c_imx-\u003eslave and\ni2c_imx-\u003elast_slave_event to after a successful resume, and by\nperforming the assignment inside the slave_lock critical section.\nThis guarantees that the slave pointer is never left stale on the\nerror path and is always valid when observed by the interrupt handler."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is in i2c_imx_reg_slave() reached from kernel i2c_slave_register() during driver probe/module bind on embedded i.MX platforms; concurrent exploitation requires local I2C bus activity on the same adapter to fire the shared IRQ handler during registration.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the race by driving I2C slave traffic to trigger i2c_imx_isr() while registration runs, and can retry across reboots, OTA reprobes, or pm_runtime resume cycles until the unprotected slave-pointer window is hit.\nPR:N - No Linux credentials are needed when a physically proximate attacker races automated boot-time or service-driven i2c_slave_register() calls (DT probe, IPMI SSIF/MCTP backends) on imx I2C slave-capable controllers.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires no victim interaction; automated driver probe, suspend/resume, or maintenance-triggered slave registration provides the registration side of the race without user action.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory safety violations and crash on the same host; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-security-authority boundary.\nC:H - The ISR can dereference a NULL or stale i2c_imx-\u003eslave under slave_lock when the error path races registration, violating memory safety and enabling arbitrary kernel read primitives per CVSS race/UAF guidance.\nI:H - Concurrent ISR handling during partial slave registration can corrupt driver state and invoke slave callbacks with inconsistent pointers, enabling heap manipulation and arbitrary kernel write or control-flow hijack beyond a simple crash.\nA:H - NULL or stale slave dereference in i2c_imx_isr()/i2c_imx_slave_event() causes kernel oops/panic; leaving slave non-NULL after failed pm_runtime_resume_and_get() also blocks all subsequent slave registration (-EBUSY) on affected controllers."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:22:05.188Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/754bc62f72fd64b202462367134ac8ce95b005de"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cfdf6e13518589f911b7eace6ccb788e4ed87397"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9f6f4883b9ac86654e75899d0dbf8a7a96ad5d8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6748f6802f3eebafaa16a5e5dcfbfb9b3bc173f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12a4f0950a158d98552cbaeacc35edccd8d975fa"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/614ca6594e301ff682999797c2216e9685558a2b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d64ec362c369bbc33833f7936d5f3a706b0d5c45"
        }
      ],
      "title": "i2c: imx: Fix slave registration race and error handling",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-80678",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T06:52:47.077Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.783Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:22:05.188Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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