CVE-2026-80635 (GCVE-0-2026-80635)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-28 06:48
Modified
2026-08-29 06:21
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: wcn36xx: fix OOB read from short trigger BA firmware response The firmware response length is only checked against sizeof(*rsp) (20 bytes), but when candidate_cnt >= 1, a 22-byte candidate struct is read at buf + 20 without verifying the response contains it. This causes an out-of-bounds read of stale heap data, corrupting the BA session state. Add validation that the response includes the candidate data.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
Version: 16be1ac55944412e8d132b1db26f994b368c5742
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c"
          ],
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/wireless/ath/wcn36xx/smd.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97",
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: wcn36xx: fix OOB read from short trigger BA firmware response\n\nThe firmware response length is only checked against sizeof(*rsp) (20\nbytes), but when candidate_cnt \u003e= 1, a 22-byte candidate struct is read\nat buf + 20 without verifying the response contains it. This causes an\nout-of-bounds read of stale heap data, corrupting the BA session state.\n\nAdd validation that the response includes the candidate data."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - The bug is in parsing a WLAN firmware HAL response during TX block-ack setup; that path is reached only when an adjacent 802.11 peer drives AMPDU/BA negotiation over WiFi, not via remote IP or local syscalls.\nAC:L - An adjacent attacker can repeatedly send QoS data to a victim using wcn36xx to force ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session and wcn36xx_smd_trigger_ba, retrying until firmware returns a short TRIGGER_BA_RSP with candidate_cnt\u003e=1.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only wireless adjacency as an associated AP or client peer; no Linux account, capabilities, or user-namespace privileges on the victim host are needed.\nUI:N - The victim needs no deliberate action beyond normal WiFi use; the attacker triggers BA setup by sending traffic that causes automatic AMPDU aggregation on the victim interface.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the kernel WiFi driver and its firmware session state on the same host; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - When candidate_cnt\u003e=1 but the response is only 20 bytes, the driver OOB-reads a 22-byte candidate from stale hal_buf data beyond the message, disclosing adjacent kernel buffer contents that may include prior HAL keying material.\nI:H - Stale OOB data is copied into ba_info and used as the block-ack starting sequence number for wcn36xx_smd_add_ba_session, corrupting BA session state and subsequent driver/firmware behavior.\nA:H - Corrupted block-ack parameters and malformed firmware/driver state can destabilize the WLAN subsystem, causing connection loss, firmware/driver errors, or kernel crashes under repeated attack."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:21:35.535Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04aba50212f9f274e1a726fb3873b5ce8da2d821"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c07aa0534d50361183833e3803204044cf1d0476"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0b57bcd0dac6e2c9a3e474ec280e7db0b3edf35"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af8f0ea1f0a3a5fb5ed2b8fed3f1501d644597ee"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0cafe6ed8d1f6d0097eda31d85f5760d4f359c2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5e6f21923ca89d90256e7346301056f6502691e"
        }
      ],
      "title": "wifi: wcn36xx: fix OOB read from short trigger BA firmware response",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-80635",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T06:48:49.637Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.777Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-29T06:21:35.535Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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