CVE-2026-76763 (GCVE-0-2026-76763)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-31 13:54
Modified
2026-08-31 13:54
CWE
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
Summary
A flaw was found in SmallRye GraphQL. The number scalar coercion for BigInteger does not properly validate the magnitude of float or string inputs. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by sending a GraphQL query containing a large exponent float literal. This can lead to the allocation of extremely large BigInteger objects, causing CPU exhaustion or an OutOfMemoryError, resulting in a denial of service.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus     cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


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          "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Arpit Jain for reporting this issue."
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          "value": "To mitigate this issue, applications exposing SmallRye GraphQL endpoints should implement validation and bounding of the precision or exponent for incoming numeric literals before they reach scalar coercion. Additionally, limiting the JVM heap size can help constrain the impact of OutOfMemoryError, though it will not prevent CPU exhaustion. Implementing rate-limiting or timeouts on the GraphQL endpoint can also reduce exposure. Using GraphQL variables instead of inline literals for numeric inputs is a safe alternative, as variables follow a secure parsing path."
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