CVE-2026-75118 (GCVE-0-2026-75118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-28 20:31
Modified
2026-08-28 20:31
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Summary
A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the http_gdpr_decrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router's web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.
Successful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the httpd process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process.
References
| URL | Tags | |
|---|---|---|
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | TL-MR100 v3.20 |
Version: 0 < (EU)_1.3.0 Build 260609 |
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"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"/usr/bin/httpd"
],
"product": "TL-MR100 v3.20",
"vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
"versions": [
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"lessThan": "(EU)_1.3.0 Build 260609",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
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"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Kylian Eury"
}
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"descriptions": [
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"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eA pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the \u003ccode\u003ehttp_gdpr_decrypt\u003c/code\u003e function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the \u003ccode\u003e/cgi/login\u003c/code\u003e endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router\u0027s web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSuccessful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the \u003ccode\u003ehttpd\u003c/code\u003e process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process.\u003c/div\u003e"
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"value": "A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the http_gdpr_decrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router\u0027s web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the httpd process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-100",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"format": "CVSS",
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"value": "GENERAL"
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-121",
"description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
"shortName": "TPLink"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-mr100/v3.20/#Firmware"
},
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/faq/5271/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "http_gdpr_decrypt Pre-Authentication Stack-Based Buffer Overflow",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-75118",
"datePublished": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-17T18:18:43.498Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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