CVE-2026-75118 (GCVE-0-2026-75118)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-28 20:31
Modified
2026-08-28 20:31
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based buffer overflow
Summary
A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the http_gdpr_decrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router's web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the httpd process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TP-Link Systems Inc. TL-MR100 v3.20 Version: 0   < (EU)_1.3.0 Build 260609
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "/usr/bin/httpd"
          ],
          "product": "TL-MR100 v3.20",
          "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "(EU)_1.3.0 Build 260609",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Kylian Eury"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eA pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the \u003ccode\u003ehttp_gdpr_decrypt\u003c/code\u003e function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the \u003ccode\u003e/cgi/login\u003c/code\u003e endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router\u0027s web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003eSuccessful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the \u003ccode\u003ehttpd\u003c/code\u003e process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process.\u003c/div\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A pre-authentication stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the http_gdpr_decrypt function of TL-MR100 V3.20 due to insufficient bounds checking of encrypted requests to the /cgi/login endpoint. An adjacent unauthenticated attacker with access to the router\u0027s web management interface can trigger memory corruption and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful exploitation can overwrite saved control-flow data on the httpd process stack prior to authentication, resulting in a service crash or potential arbitrary code execution in the context of the affected process."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100 Overflow Buffers"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
        "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "shortName": "TPLink"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-mr100/v3.20/#Firmware"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/faq/5271/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "http_gdpr_decrypt Pre-Authentication Stack-Based Buffer Overflow",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
    "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-75118",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-17T18:18:43.498Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T20:31:03.977Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…