CVE-2026-74728 (GCVE-0-2026-74728)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-22 15:33
Modified
2026-08-22 15:33
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: handle NULL b_addr in xfs_buf_free When xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem() fails, xfs_buf_free() is called with bp->b_addr still NULL. The code falls through to the folio_put path which calls virt_to_folio(NULL), dereferencing an invalid address and causing a kernel crash. Call Trace: xfs_buf_free+0x25f/0x510 xfs_buf_alloc+0xc98/0x19b0 xfs_buf_find_insert+0x55/0x14d0 xfs_buf_get_map+0x122b/0x17c0 xfbtree_init_leaf_block+0x11c/0x4a0 xfbtree_init+0x1bb/0x460 xrep_rmap_setup_scan+0x100/0x1f0 xrep_rmapbt+0x41/0xc0 Fix this by skipping folio_put() when bp->b_addr is NULL.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0
Version: 5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0
Version: 5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ccf6738adcafa5ddbddc4e71b45d8a51b86643c7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3aa0c1d23ee1b9d9b340fb2f4736536e1408d706",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d852729c5f4f830fbe7413df032e29459b3daf83",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5076a6040ca1613e616d84aecfaac5f932db84e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfs: handle NULL b_addr in xfs_buf_free\n\nWhen xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem() fails, xfs_buf_free() is called with\nbp-\u003eb_addr still NULL.  The code falls through to the folio_put path\nwhich calls virt_to_folio(NULL), dereferencing an invalid address and\ncausing a kernel crash.\n\n Call Trace:\n  xfs_buf_free+0x25f/0x510\n  xfs_buf_alloc+0xc98/0x19b0\n  xfs_buf_find_insert+0x55/0x14d0\n  xfs_buf_get_map+0x122b/0x17c0\n  xfbtree_init_leaf_block+0x11c/0x4a0\n  xfbtree_init+0x1bb/0x460\n  xrep_rmap_setup_scan+0x100/0x1f0\n  xrep_rmapbt+0x41/0xc0\n\nFix this by skipping folio_put() when bp-\u003eb_addr is NULL."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:33:18.412Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccf6738adcafa5ddbddc4e71b45d8a51b86643c7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3aa0c1d23ee1b9d9b340fb2f4736536e1408d706"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d852729c5f4f830fbe7413df032e29459b3daf83"
        }
      ],
      "title": "xfs: handle NULL b_addr in xfs_buf_free",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74728",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:33:18.412Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.929Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:33:18.412Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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