CVE-2026-74725 (GCVE-0-2026-74725)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-22 15:33
Modified
2026-08-25 05:42
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: enic: fix tx_hang_reset use-after-free on device removal enic_remove() cancels the reset and change_mtu_work items but does not cancel tx_hang_reset. A TX timeout that fires while the device is being removed can schedule enic_tx_hang_reset() so that it runs after free_netdev(), resulting in a use-after-free. cancel_work_sync() alone is not sufficient here: the still-live watchdog and notify paths can re-schedule these work items in the window between the cancel and unregister_netdev(). Use disable_work_sync(), which cancels the work and blocks any subsequent schedule_work() from requeuing it, and apply it to the reset and change_mtu_work items as well so the same requeue race is closed for all teardown work.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 937317c7c1097aa878a5000e3aab616eb5c590c0
Version: 937317c7c1097aa878a5000e3aab616eb5c590c0
Version: 937317c7c1097aa878a5000e3aab616eb5c590c0
Version: 937317c7c1097aa878a5000e3aab616eb5c590c0
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/enic_main.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.104",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nenic: fix tx_hang_reset use-after-free on device removal\n\nenic_remove() cancels the reset and change_mtu_work items but does not\ncancel tx_hang_reset. A TX timeout that fires while the device is being\nremoved can schedule enic_tx_hang_reset() so that it runs after\nfree_netdev(), resulting in a use-after-free.\n\ncancel_work_sync() alone is not sufficient here: the still-live watchdog\nand notify paths can re-schedule these work items in the window between\nthe cancel and unregister_netdev(). Use disable_work_sync(), which\ncancels the work and blocks any subsequent schedule_work() from\nrequeuing it, and apply it to the reset and change_mtu_work items as\nwell so the same requeue race is closed for all teardown work."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The UAF occurs during enic_remove() PCI/driver teardown (sysfs unbind, rmmod, or hot-unplug); TX timeout is raised by the local netdev watchdog, not by remote packet processing, and there is no standalone network path into enic_remove itself.\nAC:L - This is a workqueue race during removal: once teardown starts the netdev can still be up so the watchdog schedules enic_tx_hang_reset, and an attacker can reliably drive TX timeout by stalling or flooding xmit on the still-registered interface while removal proceeds.\nPR:L - PCI unbind/module unload needs elevated privileges, but an unprivileged local or tenant workload can supply the concurrent netdev watchdog TX timeout (local/remote traffic on the Cisco VIC uplink) that schedules tx_hang_reset; per driver-removal UAF precedent, PR:L.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required beyond routine driver removal, module unload, or hypervisor VNIC hot-unplug; monitoring and network traffic on the live interface can schedule tx_hang_reset during teardown without cooperation.\nS:U - Impact is use-after-free of netdev_priv enic memory in the host/guest kernel, enabling crash or privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority; it does not cross VM, hypervisor, IOMMU, or container boundaries.\nC:H - enic_tx_hang_reset dereferences freed enic/netdev memory via container_of(work, struct enic, tx_hang_reset); UAF on the unified netdev slab enables arbitrary kernel memory disclosure once the object is reallocated.\nI:H - The scheduled work performs hang reset, stop/open, and notifier calls through the dangling enic pointer, giving attacker-influenced writes and control-flow hijack primitives typical of netdev driver UAF exploitation.\nA:H - Use-after-free during enic_tx_hang_reset reliably causes kernel oops/panic when the work runs after free_netdev(), and even attempted exploitation crashes the system on dangling enic/netdev accesses."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:42:05.934Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8619865f34fb3b130b567855382a5c4aadd522b9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e506e704b74748ffd0e1c92a7453ca2a959f832b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f3464fc6c1f26afc504fd525c574f2bc14c9d42"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec680ea4ba1bca92a767fb7e7869758bfdd886e3"
        }
      ],
      "title": "enic: fix tx_hang_reset use-after-free on device removal",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74725",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:33:16.460Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.929Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:42:05.934Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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