CVE-2026-74671 (GCVE-0-2026-74671)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-22 15:32
Modified
2026-08-22 15:32
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify() The digest-length check in xattr_verify() mixes int and size_t: if (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value->type) - hash_start >= iint->ima_hash->length) sizeof() yields size_t, so the usual arithmetic conversions promote the whole left-hand side to unsigned 64-bit before the subtraction runs. For a truncated xattr this underflows instead of going negative: a 1-byte IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG xattr (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1) turns "1 - 1 - 1" into SIZE_MAX, which is trivially >= ima_hash->length. The check then passes and the following memcmp() reads iint->ima_hash->length bytes starting past the end of the buffer vfs_getxattr_alloc() allocated for it. Nothing upstream clamps xattr_len back into a safe range first: ima_get_hash_algo() only special-cases xattr_len < 2 to pick a default algorithm, and evm_verifyxattr() returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN rather than failing when no HMAC key is loaded, so a truncated security.ima value reaches the length check as-is. Rewrite the comparison so every operand stays a signed int and no implicit conversion to size_t can occur.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
Version: 3ea7a56067e663278470c04fd655adf809e72d4d
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.13"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.13",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.152",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.104",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.13",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify()\n\nThe digest-length check in xattr_verify() mixes int and size_t:\n\n\tif (xattr_len - sizeof(xattr_value-\u003etype) - hash_start \u003e=\n\t\t\tiint-\u003eima_hash-\u003elength)\n\nsizeof() yields size_t, so the usual arithmetic conversions promote\nthe whole left-hand side to unsigned 64-bit before the subtraction\nruns. For a truncated xattr this underflows instead of going negative:\na 1-byte IMA_XATTR_DIGEST_NG xattr (xattr_len == 1, hash_start == 1)\nturns \"1 - 1 - 1\" into SIZE_MAX, which is trivially \u003e= ima_hash-\u003elength.\nThe check then passes and the following memcmp() reads\niint-\u003eima_hash-\u003elength bytes starting past the end of the buffer\nvfs_getxattr_alloc() allocated for it.\n\nNothing upstream clamps xattr_len back into a safe range first:\nima_get_hash_algo() only special-cases xattr_len \u003c 2 to pick a default\nalgorithm, and evm_verifyxattr() returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN rather than\nfailing when no HMAC key is loaded, so a truncated security.ima value\nreaches the length check as-is.\n\nRewrite the comparison so every operand stays a signed int and no\nimplicit conversion to size_t can occur."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:32:41.480Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d823b5f4557083d1dd92096f796a78a2b1b06d10"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caeb105c15ea2431fa8da7ecfa242d0c68272426"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a784b4732ac7e51862b9b210c2d8b2ab9e83568c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6cb134707a2127d90a58d69dd818679cae8033c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e515b6c9aab452a4f0734bd7208e4e780e164ca"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/27f3924061592d0ef6b04e16f48754b6cb6adf27"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd04114af0d451091f7b8cbd26d9e37d011e9131"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ff232d31106f45ac87c3b64e1d35a0667777797"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ima: fix out-of-bounds read in xattr_verify()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74671",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:41.480Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.925Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T15:32:41.480Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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