CVE-2026-74667 (GCVE-0-2026-74667)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-22 15:32
Modified
2026-08-25 05:41
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path packet_parse_headers() resets the MAC header only for a SOCK_RAW frame whose socket did not bind a protocol. A protocol-bound SOCK_RAW socket, any SOCK_DGRAM frame, and the legacy SOCK_PACKET path therefore leave skb->mac_header unset here. For frames sent via __dev_queue_xmit() this is harmless: it resets the MAC header unconditionally. But the packet-socket PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS path uses dev_direct_xmit(), which does not, so the frame reaches ndo_start_xmit() with the MAC header unset. A driver that reads eth_hdr(skb) on transmit then dereferences skb->head + (u16)~0, an out-of-bounds access ~64 KiB past the head -- the same class fixed for one consumer in commit f5089008f90c ("macsec: do not read an unset MAC header in macsec_encrypt()"). packet_parse_headers() runs only on the transmit path, where skb->data points at the start of the L2 header for every packet-socket type regardless of its length: SOCK_RAW and SOCK_PACKET carry a user-supplied header and SOCK_DGRAM has one built by dev_hard_header(). Reset the MAC header unconditionally, mirroring __dev_queue_xmit(), so the frame is anchored on the bypass path too. Found by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis; verified against source and matched to the macsec KASAN report in f5089008f90c. Compile-tested.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
Version: 75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/packet/af_packet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "version": "75c65772c3d18447d62d3aca5f91b06c16cc25e4",
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            {
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              "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/packet/af_packet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.152",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.104",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.45",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path\n\npacket_parse_headers() resets the MAC header only for a SOCK_RAW frame\nwhose socket did not bind a protocol. A protocol-bound SOCK_RAW socket,\nany SOCK_DGRAM frame, and the legacy SOCK_PACKET path therefore leave\nskb-\u003emac_header unset here.\n\nFor frames sent via __dev_queue_xmit() this is harmless: it resets the\nMAC header unconditionally. But the packet-socket PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS\npath uses dev_direct_xmit(), which does not, so the frame reaches\nndo_start_xmit() with the MAC header unset. A driver that reads\neth_hdr(skb) on transmit then dereferences skb-\u003ehead + (u16)~0, an\nout-of-bounds access ~64 KiB past the head -- the same class fixed for\none consumer in commit f5089008f90c (\"macsec: do not read an unset MAC\nheader in macsec_encrypt()\").\n\npacket_parse_headers() runs only on the transmit path, where skb-\u003edata\npoints at the start of the L2 header for every packet-socket type\nregardless of its length: SOCK_RAW and SOCK_PACKET carry a user-supplied\nheader and SOCK_DGRAM has one built by dev_hard_header(). Reset the MAC\nheader unconditionally, mirroring __dev_queue_xmit(), so the frame is\nanchored on the bypass path too.\n\nFound by 0sec (https://0sec.ai) using automated source analysis;\nverified against source and matched to the macsec KASAN report in\nf5089008f90c. Compile-tested."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via local AF_PACKET transmit syscalls (sendmsg on SOCK_DGRAM/bound SOCK_RAW with PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS); remote network input cannot trigger packet_parse_headers() on this TX path.\nAC:L - The attacker controls socket type, enables PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS via setsockopt, selects a vulnerable netdev (macsec/macvlan/tap), and sends frames to reliably hit dev_direct_xmit() without races or external victim state.\nPR:L - packet_create() requires CAP_NET_RAW, which unprivileged users commonly obtain inside user+network namespaces (unshare -Urn) per kernel capability rules, not solely real root in the init namespace.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only the attacker opening a packet socket, enabling bypass, and transmitting; no victim user action such as opening files or mounting filesystems is needed.\nS:U - Impact is kernel heap/slab disclosure and transmit-time corruption within the same kernel security authority; it is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary scope change.\nC:H - Unset mac_header makes eth_hdr(skb) a large out-of-bounds kernel memory read (~64 KiB past skb-\u003ehead); macsec KASAN confirmed slab data leakage and bytes can be emitted on the wire in the frame.\nI:H - Affected TX drivers consume the bogus eth_hdr() pointer to modify skbs (e.g., macsec memmove of OOB MAC bytes into the frame, vxlan header rewrites), giving attacker-influenced corruption beyond a pure read.\nA:H - The invalid mac_header dereference can fault or trigger KASAN/driver failures during ndo_start_xmit(), causing kernel oops/panic or repeated transmit failure on the bypass path."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:21.641Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e43a1d66615f411d427f9df1f46dd049d9e3681"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4057853a91fb796c4f47c7d1baf1aa085394148e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2610ed4e86a4590234a9d70518c469751c5af231"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b47ba8fe6e1d2df8c92048de5afafd059447dc30"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/284f3e7a3f1a743fdf89e304fd1f19d5ffcff46d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/971aa7d99242bbf09513e27b7a243f0b29ff23ae"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdd4d7d52358a58e351dd9d82530c04eba8ccd7a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2707480cfbf19c7619acc9c089d17f20869821f"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/packet: reset the MAC header on the packet-socket transmit path",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74667",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:38.862Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.924Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:21.641Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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