CVE-2026-74581 (GCVE-0-2026-74581)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-21 16:31
Modified
2026-08-25 05:40
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv6: clear suppressed fib6 rule result fib6_rule_suppress() drops a suppressed route with ip6_rt_put_flags(), but leaves res->rt6 pointing at the released rt6_info. If no later rule supplies a replacement, fib6_rule_lookup() still sees res.rt6 and returns that stale dst to its caller. A suppressing rule can therefore leak a released route back to rt6_lookup(), and the next put hits rcuref_put_slowpath() from dst_release(). Clear res->rt6 when suppressing the route so suppressed lookups fall through to the null dst instead of reusing the released one.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 209d35ee34e25f9668c404350a1c86d914c54ffa
Version: 8ef8a76a340ebdb2c2eea3f6fb0ebbed09a16383
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1
Version: ee38eb8cf9a7323884c2b8e0adbbeb2192d31e29
Version: 5.10.84   
Version: 5.15.7   
Version: 5.4.164   
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{
  "containers": {
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c"
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        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.16"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
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            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.151",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.103",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.44",
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              "version": "7.1.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.84",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.7",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.151",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ipv6: clear suppressed fib6 rule result\n\nfib6_rule_suppress() drops a suppressed route with ip6_rt_put_flags(),\nbut leaves res-\u003ert6 pointing at the released rt6_info.\n\nIf no later rule supplies a replacement, fib6_rule_lookup() still sees\nres.rt6 and returns that stale dst to its caller. A suppressing rule can\ntherefore leak a released route back to rt6_lookup(), and the next put\nhits rcuref_put_slowpath() from dst_release().\n\nClear res-\u003ert6 when suppressing the route so suppressed lookups fall\nthrough to the null dst instead of reusing the released one."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - fib6_rule_suppress() runs on every IPv6 route lookup via fib6_rule_lookup(), including ip6_route_input() for received packets and icmp6/icmpv6 redirect handlers; WireGuard/VPN servers commonly deploy suppress_prefixlength rules (wg-quick), so remote IPv6 traffic to those hosts reaches the bug.\nAC:L - Once suppress_prefixlength IPv6 policy routing rules exist, any matching packet deterministically triggers fib6_rule_suppress() to release the route while leaving a stale res-\u003ert6 pointer; no race or uncontrollable memory layout is required.\nPR:N - Remote exploitation needs only the ability to send IPv6 packets through a host whose operator already configured suppress rules (e.g., wg-quick); CAP_NET_ADMIN is an admin deployment prerequisite, not attacker privilege on the target.\nUI:N - No victim action is required beyond normal delivery of attacker-generated IPv6 traffic (or ICMPv6 redirect) to a host performing policy-route lookup.\nS:U - The stale rt6_info/dst_entry UAF corrupts kernel heap memory within the same host security boundary; it is not a VM escape or cross-authority sandbox break.\nC:H - Returning a released rt6_info leaves a dangling dst_entry in ip6_dst_cache; subsequent reads through ip6_dst_idev(), dst metrics, or error paths are classic slab UAF with attacker-influencable heap reuse via sustained IPv6 traffic.\nI:H - Double-free/imbalanced rcuref put and post-free use of rt6_info fields give heap corruption primitives; UAF on dst/route cache objects is routinely leveraged for kernel write and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Commit explicitly reports rcuref_put_slowpath() WARN from dst_release() on the freed route; UAF and refcount corruption can oops/panic the kernel, fully denying availability."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:07.594Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90c57310e266eb94e4a80d6b15a9ca131d2e82cb"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d29b286c9de0b309e94b9ed083aa1a2f429434f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/354db6243eca59e9d187ffbf8b7955b044ce84dc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d98c70fe0ba8c7708bfd5b2a5174d2086775daa"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9bad152c42b37499162367fe47867411e62fffa3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc3ab04220667f254f4348572b2a0b3febff89fb"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a341c091ca0bfae377747b1b59a3bd8ebe18a937"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aea62e433fe1b586202a5fee8b5807ce635e1d7"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: ipv6: clear suppressed fib6 rule result",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-74581",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-21T16:31:54.683Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.918Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:40:07.594Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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