CVE-2026-72429 (GCVE-0-2026-72429)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-15 05:56
Modified
2026-08-17 05:44
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry
IOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should
not be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt
state and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().
However, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which
treats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was
embedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted
in an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong
object.
In practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst->obsolete is zero, but
rt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt->sernum is
zero. In this case, rt->sernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which
can become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.
Fix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and
passing its dst member to the dst APIs.
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928",
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"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b",
"status": "affected",
"version": "47ce7c854563fe8450e9cb8dcd62c6470e28076b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv6/ioam6_iptunnel.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.16"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.16",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry\n\nIOAM uses a dummy dst_entry(null_dst) to mark that the destination should\nnot be changed after the transformation. This dst is stored in the IOAM lwt\nstate and may be passed to dst_cache_set_ip6().\n\nHowever, the IPv6 dst cache path eventually calls rt6_get_cookie(), which\ntreats the dst_entry as part of a struct rt6_info. Since the null_dst was\nembedded directly as a struct dst_entry in struct ioam6_lwt, this resulted\nin an invalid cast and rt6_get_cookie() reading fields from the wrong\nobject.\n\nIn practice, the wrong cookie is not used while dst-\u003eobsolete is zero, but\nrt6_get_cookie() may also access per-cpu value when rt-\u003esernum is\nzero. In this case, rt-\u003esernum aliases ioam6_lwt::cache::reset_ts, which\ncan become zero, making this a potential invalid pointer access.\n\nFix this by embedding a full struct rt6_info for the dummy IPv6 route and\npassing its dst member to the dst APIs."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The flaw is in ioam6_output() on the IPv6 transmit path (lwtunnel_output\u2192dst_output), reachable when remotely sourced IPv6 packets are forwarded or locally output through an IOAM6 LWT route on internet-facing or LAN routers.\nAC:L - Once IOAM6 LWT inline routes exist, an attacker can reliably trigger the null_dst dst_cache_set_ip6() path by sending IPv6 traffic that misses the per-CPU dst cache, without races or uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only the ability to send IPv6 packets; IOAM6 LWT route and namespace setup needs CAP_NET_ADMIN on the victim but is an operator deployment prerequisite, not attacker privilege.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required beyond normal network operation; crafted or high-volume IPv6 packets alone drive the vulnerable output path.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption and crash within the host kernel; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:H - Type confusion makes rt6_get_cookie() treat ioam6_lwt fields as rt6_info members and chase a misinterpreted fib6_info pointer via fib6_get_cookie_safe(), enabling out-of-bounds kernel memory reads.\nI:H - Casting a standalone dst_entry to rt6_info is type confusion that corrupts pointer interpretation and dst_cache cookie state, a class exploitable toward arbitrary kernel writes or control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The confused rt6_info layout can dereference invalid fib6_info/fib6_node pointers, causing kernel oops or panic; memory corruption in the networking fast path also risks host-wide denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:08.737Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea24f911ead85ba3d570a31e37c52b6c949f6928"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a3b2ee1e96d0580a8ed8deda6dfa430604f9ab0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ed19e11d2146076d117d51a940643990118449b"
}
],
"title": "ipv6: ioam: fix type confusion of dst_entry",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72429",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:45.530Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.928Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:08.737Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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