CVE-2026-72378 (GCVE-0-2026-72378)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-15 05:56
Modified
2026-08-17 05:43
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs() The error codes on these paths are only set on the first iteration through the loop. Set the correct error code on every iteration.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
Version: 0a5143f2f89cc88d8a3eada8e8ccd86c1e988257
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{
  "containers": {
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/afs/vl_list.c"
          ],
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.261",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
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              "version": "6.18.40",
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              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                  "vulnerable": true
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              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nafs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()\n\nThe error codes on these paths are only set on the first iteration\nthrough the loop.  Set the correct error code on every iteration."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - Malformed data reaches afs_extract_vl_addrs() from DNS AFSDB server-list replies fetched over the network via dns_query()/request_key upcall during afs_dns_query() cell VL lookups and periodic TTL refresh.\nAC:L - An attacker who can supply the DNS server-list payload can reliably trigger the bug by encoding two or more addresses with a valid first entry and a truncated second IPv4/IPv6 record, forcing the stale ret=0 error path on iteration two or later.\nPR:N - No local account or kernel capabilities are required on the victim; a network-positioned attacker can deliver the malicious binary DNS server-list response whenever the kAFS client resolves an AFSDB record for a targeted cell name.\nUI:N - Exploitation does not require victim interaction at trigger time because kAFS automatically re-queries DNS on cell setup and TTL expiry through afs_update_cell(), so a poisoned response can crash the kernel without further user action.\nS:U - The flaw is a kernel NULL-pointer dereference in AFS DNS parsing that crashes the local host; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary to affect a different authority.\nC:N - The failure mode is returning ERR_PTR(0) after freeing the address list, causing a NULL dereference in the caller; there is no out-of-bounds read, use-after-free reuse, or other memory disclosure primitive.\nI:N - Impact is limited to a kernel oops from writing addrs-\u003esource on a NULL pointer after a parse error is mishandled; no attacker-controlled memory corruption or arbitrary write primitive is established.\nA:H - The NULL pointer dereference in afs_extract_vlserver_list() runs in the kAFS cell manager workqueue during DNS parsing and causes a kernel oops or panic, fully denying system availability."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:29.813Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ce6737a975ea3e0dc2e5946628d233779ca0caf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e0b047848a855f2c933a6439f76a01743ba5620"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f70fbf2b974b63a7042705c2b0464cb8c97e9f34"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ad9016e3333c3c1f9284a253ff0658369e07aac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb33dd2968588c78fad78dec19f61cabe5785494"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8530206911fd66ad739ca5ce95f1d069f3d42204"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bdcd80ff12939d172043fac5eb822b92366a1bab"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4897cb71d4ab1f7e1a214adb1e4b80176702368d"
        }
      ],
      "title": "afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72378",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:11.641Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.922Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:29.813Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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