CVE-2026-72148 (GCVE-0-2026-72148)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-15 05:53
Modified
2026-08-23 12:46
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK The DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK registers are shared by all DMA channels, and modifying them requires a read-modify-write sequence. Because this operation is not atomic, concurrent calls to dw_edma_v0_core_start() can introduce race conditions if two channels update these registers simultaneously. Add a spinlock to serialize access to these registers and prevent race conditions. [den: update dw_edma.lock comment]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
Version: 7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h",
            "drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3989b4775bc2cdbdb4ddc4b1d2420a82b40913f2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7e4b8a4fbe2cecab0959e862604803d063f50029",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h",
            "drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.266",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.217",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.97",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.266",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.217",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK\n\nThe DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK registers are shared by all DMA\nchannels, and modifying them requires a read-modify-write sequence.\nBecause this operation is not atomic, concurrent calls to\ndw_edma_v0_core_start() can introduce race conditions if two channels\nupdate these registers simultaneously.\n\nAdd a spinlock to serialize access to these registers and prevent race\nconditions.\n\n[den: update dw_edma.lock comment]"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - On PCIe endpoint SoCs (R-Car Gen4, DWC EP) the dw-edma v0 engine is driven when a physically connected PCIe root host initiates endpoint DMA (e.g. pci-epf-mhi); that host peer needs no network path to the victim, fitting Adjacent attack vector.\nAC:L - The race needs only two eDMA channels starting their first chunk concurrently; an attacker controls both sides by issuing parallel DMA requests or timing concurrent completions, with no luck-dependent layout or rare config.\nPR:N - In the highest-impact PCIe EP deployment a malicious or compromised upstream host triggers concurrent endpoint DMA through BAR/MHI traffic without any local Linux credentials, shell, or CAP_* on the vulnerable endpoint system.\nUI:N - Exploitation is fully automated once the attacker can submit concurrent DMA operations; no victim user action such as mounting filesystems or opening files is required.\nS:C - Corrupted shared DONE/ABORT masks and linked-list error enables on an endpoint can disrupt PCIe DMA to/from upstream host memory, impacting resources outside the endpoint kernel security authority across the PCIe boundary.\nC:L - Lost interrupt unmasking can leave host-visible DMA buffers partially updated or stall reads, enabling limited cross-boundary disclosure of in-flight or stale data rather than arbitrary kernel memory read primitives.\nI:L - Register corruption can disable linked-list error detection and desynchronize DMA completion handling, causing limited unintended modification of host or device DMA buffers even though addresses are normally driver-controlled.\nA:H - A lost DONE/ABORT unmask leaves channels permanently BUSY with completions never delivered, wedging dmaengine clients and endpoint services until reboot, constituting a severe availability failure."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-23T12:46:52.752Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3989b4775bc2cdbdb4ddc4b1d2420a82b40913f2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f60c7463d44fbc1585d247d0bd6976f7a1099472"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2247cc25a91fb1b5b86586ed55fdd5b725a7477c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ee0f478bb29b4ee892b178179a9a76ddd194149"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21a9834f56d6249aaa6ca7c2d8c182d66c48c3e1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddbc4a8a4fe296f1fa2e59f7d176fc7c773df640"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1553ca96e9df158d8f37137cf4bf5fb0dc981d94"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ffba0171c6bbce5f093c6dba5a02c0805b31203"
        }
      ],
      "title": "dmaengine: dw-edma: Add spinlock to protect DONE_INT_MASK and ABORT_INT_MASK",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72148",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:19.921Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.908Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-23T12:46:52.752Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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