CVE-2026-72120 (GCVE-0-2026-72120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-15 05:52
Modified
2026-08-17 05:40
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: bcm: add missing rcu list annotations and operations sashiko-bot remarked the missing use of list_add_rcu() in bcm_[rx|tx]_setup() to have a proper initialized bcm_op structure when bcm_proc_show() traverses the bcm_op's under rcu_read_lock(). To cover all initial settings of the bcm_op's the list_add_rcu() calls are moved to the end of the setup code. While at it, also fix the mirroring removal side: bcm_release() called bcm_remove_op() - which frees the op via call_rcu() - on ops that were still linked in bo->tx_ops/bo->rx_ops, without list_del_rcu() first. Unlink each op with list_del_rcu() before handing it to bcm_remove_op(), matching the existing pattern in bcm_delete_tx_op()/bcm_delete_rx_op().
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 659701c0b954ccdb4a916a4ad59bbc16e726d42c
Version: 0622846db728a5332b917c797c733e202c4620ae
Version: 6d7d458c41b98a5c1670cbd36f2923c37de51cf5
Version: 1f912f8484e9c4396378c39460bbea0af681f319
Version: 63567ecd99a24495208dc860d50fb17440043006
Version: dac5e6249159ac255dad9781793dbe5908ac9ddb
Version: dac5e6249159ac255dad9781793dbe5908ac9ddb
Version: dac5e6249159ac255dad9781793dbe5908ac9ddb
Version: 19f553a1ddf260da6570ed8f8d91a8c87f49b63a
Version: 7c9db92d5f0eadca30884af75c53d601edc512ee
Version: 5.10.238   
Version: 5.15.185   
Version: 6.1.141   
Version: 6.6.93   
Version: 6.12.31   
Version: 5.4.294   
Version: 6.14.9   
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: bcm: add missing rcu list annotations and operations\n\nsashiko-bot remarked the missing use of list_add_rcu() in\nbcm_[rx|tx]_setup() to have a proper initialized bcm_op structure\nwhen bcm_proc_show() traverses the bcm_op\u0027s under rcu_read_lock().\n\nTo cover all initial settings of the bcm_op\u0027s the list_add_rcu() calls\nare moved to the end of the setup code.\n\nWhile at it, also fix the mirroring removal side: bcm_release() called\nbcm_remove_op() - which frees the op via call_rcu() - on ops that were\nstill linked in bo-\u003etx_ops/bo-\u003erx_ops, without list_del_rcu() first.\nUnlink each op with list_del_rcu() before handing it to bcm_remove_op(),\nmatching the existing pattern in bcm_delete_tx_op()/bcm_delete_rx_op()."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local syscalls (socket/connect/sendmsg/close on PF_CAN/CAN_BCM) and/or reading /proc/net/can-bcm/\u003cinode\u003e; the bug is in RCU list management and procfs traversal, not in remote CAN frame reception.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race\u2014concurrent TX_SETUP/RX_SETUP or socket close while repeatedly reading the world-readable proc entry\u2014so the UAF in bcm_proc_show is reliably triggerable without external timing luck.\nPR:L - PF_CAN CAN_BCM sockets are created and connected without capability checks; RX_SETUP works with ifindex 0 (no bound CAN device), so any unprivileged local user can create ops and race procfs reads on automotive, industrial, and embedded systems with CONFIG_CAN_BCM.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker drives the full exploit sequence (socket setup, opcode installation, proc reads, and socket teardown) from their own local process threads.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory within the same kernel security domain; impact is local privilege escalation or crash, not crossing a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary.\nC:H - bcm_proc_show dereferences bcm_op fields (can_id, flags, timers, counters) from list entries that may already be freed via call_rcu in bcm_remove_op, enabling kernel heap memory disclosure and further exploitation primitives.\nI:H - Freed bcm_op structures are kmalloc heap objects containing list_head links, sock pointers, and hrtimer state; UAF combined with heap spraying can yield arbitrary kernel writes and control-flow hijack for privilege escalation.\nA:H - Concurrent procfs traversal of tx_ops/rx_ops lists containing stale pointers to RCU-freed bcm_op objects can cause kernel oops/panic during list walking or field access, and UAF exploitation attempts can also crash the system."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:40:33.370Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8357255e56dc1aaa437e3c53ee9385de984e0d57"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e1c7257c81577130f5ce90f69b2a2c3ce63f957"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb1c26eab4d1f0b4450439b4b88c3e73faf1da98"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f53bdab85e64eb57d6899a30d1307fd5a3639cc7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e22e8b505f877573bbdfdbcb680babad9b2f7a1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b06a4a397ac826603f39875cb7c7819a41365196"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30f7bb922cb7e7f072a56c7cb7a5efccd2ceca1d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b2c3eabc4dafc062a25e10711154f2107526a78"
        }
      ],
      "title": "can: bcm: add missing rcu list annotations and operations",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72120",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:52:59.226Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.907Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:40:33.370Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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