CVE-2026-68338 (GCVE-0-2026-68338)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-10 12:03
Modified
2026-08-19 16:33
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/packet: avoid fanout hook re-registration after unregister packet_set_ring() temporarily detaches a socket from packet delivery while reconfiguring its ring. It records the previous running state, clears po->num, unregisters the protocol hook when needed, drops po->bind_lock, and later restores po->num and re-registers the hook from the saved was_running value. That unlocked window can race with NETDEV_UNREGISTER. The notifier can observe the socket as not running, skip __unregister_prot_hook(), and invalidate the per-socket binding by setting po->ifindex to -1 and clearing po->prot_hook.dev. A one-member fanout group can still retain its shared fanout hook device pointer. When packet_set_ring() resumes, re-registering solely from the stale was_running state can re-add the fanout hook after the device has been unregistered. Treat po->ifindex == -1 as an invalidated binding after reacquiring po->bind_lock. This is distinct from ifindex 0, the normal unbound/wildcard state: ifindex -1 marks an existing device binding that was invalidated when the device was unregistered. Restore po->num as before, but do not re-register the hook if device unregister already detached the socket.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
Version: dc99f600698dcac69b8f56dda9a8a00d645c5ffc
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/packet/af_packet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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            {
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            {
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/packet/af_packet.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/packet: avoid fanout hook re-registration after unregister\n\npacket_set_ring() temporarily detaches a socket from packet delivery while\nreconfiguring its ring. It records the previous running state, clears\npo-\u003enum, unregisters the protocol hook when needed, drops po-\u003ebind_lock,\nand later restores po-\u003enum and re-registers the hook from the saved\nwas_running value.\n\nThat unlocked window can race with NETDEV_UNREGISTER. The notifier can\nobserve the socket as not running, skip __unregister_prot_hook(), and\ninvalidate the per-socket binding by setting po-\u003eifindex to -1 and clearing\npo-\u003eprot_hook.dev. A one-member fanout group can still retain its shared\nfanout hook device pointer. When packet_set_ring() resumes, re-registering\nsolely from the stale was_running state can re-add the fanout hook after\nthe device has been unregistered.\n\nTreat po-\u003eifindex == -1 as an invalidated binding after reacquiring\npo-\u003ebind_lock. This is distinct from ifindex 0, the normal\nunbound/wildcard state: ifindex -1 marks an existing device binding that\nwas invalidated when the device was unregistered. Restore po-\u003enum as\nbefore, but do not re-register the hook if device unregister already\ndetached the socket."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is triggered through local syscalls \u2014 creating an AF_PACKET socket, PACKET_FANOUT/bind setsockopt, PACKET_RX_RING setsockopt, and a netlink device unregister \u2014 with no remote packet processing involved.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: it issues the packet_set_ring() reconfiguration and deletes the bound netdev in its own netns, and the unlocked window spans synchronize_net() plus the ring swap, making it wide and reliably winnable.\nPR:L - AF_PACKET requires CAP_NET_RAW and device unregistration CAP_NET_ADMIN, but an unprivileged user obtains both via user+network namespaces (unshare -Urn) and can create and delete veth/dummy devices there.\nUI:N - The attacker performs every step itself \u2014 socket setup, ring reconfiguration and device teardown \u2014 with no action required from any other user.\nS:U - The stale hook registration and resulting corruption stay within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; no hypervisor, IOMMU or other trust boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The fanout packet_type is left linked into a net_device that is being torn down, a dangling registration on soon-to-be-freed memory; such stale-pointer state in the ptype lists can be leveraged for kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The dangling list node in the freed net_device\u0027s ptype list yields a list_del write into freed memory when the hook is later removed, a controllable write primitive typical of use-after-free exploitation.\nA:H - The re-added hook makes netdev_run_todo() hit BUG_ON(!list_empty(\u0026dev-\u003eptype_all)) while RTNL is held, oopsing the kernel and permanently wedging all further network configuration \u2014 a repeatable, unprivileged host-wide denial of service."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:33:38.308Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acb40ebfa5c4d62f84339fcbf713f2a9fd033a71"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c820f4b7f2fa38f8769db0d0cefdd94e2721504d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4628efbdc7affd094181f5263e65c1062e31f15f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80ec024d53a05c60ad1d08968dcf745f10c1665c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a052e0808e015e68144a9877e6ef42b952c49fa"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bc55c29cd85818e9052f17deb287d5a11fb817f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a885387dae7986a55bae5c77a15bdd447f64e9b9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50aff80475abd3533eef4320477037e6fcc6b56e"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net/packet: avoid fanout hook re-registration after unregister",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-68338",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-10T12:03:14.549Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.384Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:33:38.308Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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