CVE-2026-68284 (GCVE-0-2026-68284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-10 12:02
Modified
2026-08-19 16:32
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()
tcp_bpf_sendmsg() keeps msg_tx across sk_stream_wait_memory(), which
drops and reacquires the socket lock. Its error path tries to decide
whether msg_tx names the local temporary message by comparing it with
the current value of psock->cork.
This comparison is unsafe when two threads send on the same socket:
Thread A Thread B
msg_tx = psock->cork
sk_msg_alloc() fails
sk_stream_wait_memory()
releases the socket lock acquires the socket lock
completes the cork
psock->cork = NULL
frees the cork
reacquires the socket lock
msg_tx != psock->cork
sk_msg_free(msg_tx)
The stale cork is therefore mistaken for the local temporary message
and freed again. KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810c908800 by task poc/90
Call Trace:
sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x14f5/0x1cc0
__sys_sendto+0x32c/0x3a0
__x64_sys_sendto+0xdb/0x1b0
Allocated by task 89:
__kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x16b3/0x1cc0
Freed by task 91:
__kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
kfree+0x131/0x3c0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0xec3/0x1cc0
msg_tx can only name the stack-local tmp or the shared cork. Check for
tmp directly so a changed psock->cork cannot turn a shared message into
an apparent local one.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c Version: 604326b41a6fb9b4a78b6179335decee0365cd8c |
||
{
"containers": {
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c"
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"version": "0",
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{
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.183",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
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{
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{
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{
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"version": "7.1.6",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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}
],
"negate": false,
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()\n\ntcp_bpf_sendmsg() keeps msg_tx across sk_stream_wait_memory(), which\ndrops and reacquires the socket lock. Its error path tries to decide\nwhether msg_tx names the local temporary message by comparing it with\nthe current value of psock-\u003ecork.\n\nThis comparison is unsafe when two threads send on the same socket:\n\n Thread A Thread B\n msg_tx = psock-\u003ecork\n sk_msg_alloc() fails\n sk_stream_wait_memory()\n releases the socket lock acquires the socket lock\n completes the cork\n psock-\u003ecork = NULL\n frees the cork\n reacquires the socket lock\n msg_tx != psock-\u003ecork\n sk_msg_free(msg_tx)\n\nThe stale cork is therefore mistaken for the local temporary message\nand freed again. KASAN reported:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810c908800 by task poc/90\n Call Trace:\n sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x14f5/0x1cc0\n __sys_sendto+0x32c/0x3a0\n __x64_sys_sendto+0xdb/0x1b0\n Allocated by task 89:\n __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x16b3/0x1cc0\n Freed by task 91:\n __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70\n kfree+0x131/0x3c0\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0xec3/0x1cc0\n\nmsg_tx can only name the stack-local tmp or the shared cork. Check for\ntmp directly so a changed psock-\u003ecork cannot turn a shared message into\nan apparent local one."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is triggered by local `sendmsg()`/`sendto()` syscalls issued concurrently by two threads on the same TCP socket attached to a BPF sockmap; the remote peer cannot drive the race, so this is a local attack surface.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: it owns both sending threads, can force the `wait_for_memory` path deterministically with a small SO_SNDBUF plus a large blocking send, and can force `sk_stream_wait_memory()` to fail via SO_SNDTIMEO or a socket error, making the stale-cork free reliably reachable.\nPR:L - Once the sockmap and sk_msg verdict/cork program are installed by the platform (a standard deployment such as Cilium/Istio sockops acceleration), an ordinary unprivileged local process owning a socket in the map triggers the bug with plain send syscalls; no capability check guards `tcp_bpf_sendmsg()` itself.\nUI:N - The attacker\u0027s own two threads perform all the required sends; no action by any other user or victim process is needed.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel slab and page state within the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `sk_msg_free()` reads the freed `sk_msg` cork object (KASAN slab-use-after-free read), and by reclaiming that slab object with attacker-groomed data the freed scatterlist can be steered to leak or expose arbitrary kernel memory contents.\nI:H - Beyond the stale read, the path re-frees the cork\u0027s scatterlist pages and uncharges socket memory, giving a double-free/page-refcount-underflow primitive on an attacker-groomable slab object, which is classically leveraged into arbitrary kernel write and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The use-after-free and duplicate page release corrupt slab and page allocator state, reliably producing a kernel oops or panic and taking the whole system down."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:32:41.174Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0688e6fe599d2d39147ae9ece97944c6e1815ebf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2bcbeabfd843d47468fa095b1bd08ddb90cf616"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54be47e7cbb936429c3bbdfc526ea943954aaf80"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee762f684eefa59de34d9ed93cab08336e834f47"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cde4d6bcd9b73073c66498f6723c7b364c4dbc18"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/786d690257ec7a0c839f8710456e444ce3f1348b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/752b1159ed5d0c48fe169a3721b96660a9822aa1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d66a033864e27ab8d5e44cb36f31d9d2413bee4"
}
],
"title": "bpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-68284",
"datePublished": "2026-08-10T12:02:16.572Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.379Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:32:41.174Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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