CVE-2026-68131 (GCVE-0-2026-68131)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-10 11:58
Modified
2026-08-19 16:29
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path In a reply message to an RBD request, a positive result code indicates a data payload, which is not allowed for writes. While rbd_osd_req_callback() already resets a positive result code for writes to zero, rbd_object_map_callback() does not. This allows a corrupted reply to an object map update to trigger the rbd_assert(*result < 0) in __rbd_obj_handle_request(). This happens, because rbd_object_map_callback() calls rbd_obj_handle_request() -> __rbd_obj_handle_request() and passes this positive result code. From __rbd_obj_handle_request(), rbd_obj_advance_write() is called, which leaves the positive result code unchanged and returns true. Therefore, the if(done && *result) branch is executed in __rbd_obj_handle_request() and the assertion triggers. This patch fixes the issue by adjusting the logic in the rbd_object_map_callback() path. A positive result code for an object map update is now reset to zero (similar to rbd_osd_req_callback()), and the message is subsequently handled the same way as if the result code was zero from the beginning. Additionally, a WARN_ON_ONCE() is added for this case.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
Version: 22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/block/rbd.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "cf1167292f606deaddac35ec384eba48f08a68d2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22e8bd51bb0469d1a524130a057f894ff632376a",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/block/rbd.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.3"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.3",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path\n\nIn a reply message to an RBD request, a positive result code indicates\na data payload, which is not allowed for writes. While\nrbd_osd_req_callback() already resets a positive result code for writes\nto zero, rbd_object_map_callback() does not. This allows a corrupted\nreply to an object map update to trigger the rbd_assert(*result \u003c 0) in\n__rbd_obj_handle_request(). This happens, because\nrbd_object_map_callback() calls rbd_obj_handle_request() -\u003e\n__rbd_obj_handle_request() and passes this positive result code. From\n__rbd_obj_handle_request(), rbd_obj_advance_write() is called, which\nleaves the positive result code unchanged and returns true. Therefore,\nthe if(done \u0026\u0026 *result) branch is executed in __rbd_obj_handle_request()\nand the assertion triggers.\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by adjusting the logic in the\nrbd_object_map_callback() path. A positive result code for an object map\nupdate is now reset to zero (similar to rbd_osd_req_callback()), and the\nmessage is subsequently handled the same way as if the result code was\nzero from the beginning. Additionally, a WARN_ON_ONCE() is added for\nthis case."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The crash is triggered when libceph processes a crafted MOSDOpReply over the Ceph TCP connection and passes a positive r_result into rbd_object_map_callback(); a compromised or malicious OSD/monitor peer can deliver this without any local syscall on the victim.\nAC:L - An attacker controlling the Ceph OSD can deterministically reply to any object-map update request with a positive result code whenever the mapped image has RBD_FEATURE_OBJECT_MAP and write I/O is in flight, with no race or victim-specific memory layout required.\nPR:N - No privileges on the victim host are needed; exploitation only requires the kernel RBD client to be connected to an attacker-controlled or compromised Ceph cluster, consistent with other libceph client CVE scoring where the remote storage peer drives the bug.\nUI:N - After RBD is mapped, object-map updates are driven automatically by block-layer write I/O; no further interactive user action is required at exploit time beyond normal background storage activity on the mapped device.\nS:U - The BUG() panic affects only the kernel on the host running the RBD client and does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries to another authority.\nC:N - The vulnerable path returns immediately on a positive result without decoding reply payload or corrupting memory; impact is limited to an assertion failure with no information disclosure primitive.\nI:N - No kernel or user data is modified; the positive result code is mishandled and triggers rbd_assert(*result \u003c 0) leading to BUG(), not an arbitrary write or code-execution primitive.\nA:H - RBD_DEBUG is unconditionally defined so rbd_assert() invokes BUG(), causing a kernel panic that fully denies availability on any host with an affected RBD mapping when a malicious OSD reply is received."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:49.752Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf1167292f606deaddac35ec384eba48f08a68d2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da926959bf791441ba06a80571708c3d0d3cc08f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f33d9d539fb94e5a17589c2dfe271ff9bb64904"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14995c4250f04b58bf6fc00e0e973a2e1b3cfb9b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2419aa74081007dc4d14ff5640659052dfdfd69a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f2a2f32af570dfcc532ad70c080629ee1c32b0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1a61366933224b3ad80975c4d01ac2cc6931ecf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6c4250b81bd30beae94e1b7a4b26fa1193ad2e4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "rbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-68131",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:58:54.155Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.370Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:49.752Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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