CVE-2026-68106 (GCVE-0-2026-68106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-10 11:58
Modified
2026-08-19 16:29
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdgpu: fix division by zero with invalid uvd dimensions When width or height is less than 16, width_in_mb or height_in_mb becomes 0, leading to fs_in_mb being 0. This causes a division by zero when calculating num_dpb_buffer in H264 and H264 Perf decode paths. Add validation to reject frames with width < 16 or height < 16 before performing any calculations that depend on these values. V2: Format change - move up all vaiable definitions. V3: Use warn_once to avoid spam. (cherry picked from commit 3e41d26c70b0a459d041cc19482a226c4b7423cb)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
Version: d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_uvd.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d38ceaf99ed015f2a0b9af3499791bd3a3daae21",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_uvd.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu: fix division by zero with invalid uvd dimensions\n\nWhen width or height is less than 16, width_in_mb or height_in_mb\nbecomes 0, leading to fs_in_mb being 0. This causes a division by\nzero when calculating num_dpb_buffer in H264 and H264 Perf decode\npaths.\n\nAdd validation to reject frames with width \u003c 16 or height \u003c 16\nbefore performing any calculations that depend on these values.\n\nV2: Format change - move up all vaiable definitions.\nV3: Use warn_once to avoid spam.\n\n(cherry picked from commit 3e41d26c70b0a459d041cc19482a226c4b7423cb)"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via the AMDGPU_CS DRM ioctl on a local render node (/dev/dri/renderD*), traversing amdgpu_cs_ioctl, amdgpu_cs_patch_ibs, amdgpu_uvd_ring_parse_cs, and amdgpu_uvd_cs_msg_decode; it is not reachable from any network-facing kernel service.\nAC:L - An attacker with render-node access fully controls the UVD decode message fields (stream_type H264/H264 Perf, width, height, level) in their own BO and can reliably trigger width or height \u003c 16 after creating a valid UVD session handle.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only standard unprivileged local access to the AMDGPU DRM render node (DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW on AMDGPU_CS), not root or capabilities outside the render/video group; user namespaces do not grant this access by themselves.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; a local attacker can directly submit a crafted UVD command stream through AMDGPU_CS ioctl without needing another user to open media, mount a filesystem, or take any other action.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the kernel/GPU driver security domain on the local host (kernel oops or GPU memory corruption within the attacker\u0027s DRM client); it does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries to affect a different security authority.\nC:H - On x86, kernel-mode divide-by-zero causes a fatal trap; on architectures where unsigned division by zero returns zero, underestimated DPB buffer sizes can pass validation, enabling GPU out-of-bounds reads of adjacent mapped buffers that may hold sensitive data.\nI:H - Underestimated buffer-size calculations from zero macroblock counts can let undersized DPB buffers pass kernel validation, permitting the UVD engine to perform out-of-bounds writes into adjacent GPU-mapped memory that could be leveraged for further memory corruption.\nA:H - Triggering the divide-by-zero in kernel context during CS parsing causes an x86 divide-error exception leading to die()/kernel oops, crashing or hanging the system; repeated submissions can deny GPU/video availability on affected UVD hardware (v3.1-v6.0)."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:19.954Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004d0453cfef16f056cb7b8bc04f69f19cf9df32"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00ee64910ecf748cc15b23bbcbea472c203ec1e8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81c9b4921f62d1642b9d775524ae9240e521a5ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52f9a588296432accf2982f7d258192a37562f4f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a00946b5ab7c25da5685ca9c58f50ff6f43c0fdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb33d466a68cea3e8a3dbed04d79037a3cbabd1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be725ab23aa45c11a5afef3e2a9f6d8c084ae5dc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c01c811be47e6b146552dd59bfedbea8f09b8f4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "drm/amdgpu: fix division by zero with invalid uvd dimensions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-68106",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:58:23.108Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.368Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:19.954Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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