CVE-2026-64579 (GCVE-0-2026-64579)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-05 08:09
Modified
2026-08-19 16:29
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: policy: preallocate inexact bins before xfrm_hash_rebuild reinsert xfrm_hash_rebuild()'s first loop preallocates the bins/chains the reinsert loop needs, so the reinsert (after hlist_del_rcu()) cannot allocate or fail. But its guard is inverted: it skips policies with prefixlen < threshold and preallocates for the rest. prefixlen < threshold is exactly when policy_hash_bysel() returns NULL and the reinsert takes the allocating xfrm_policy_inexact_insert() path. So the loop preallocates for the exact policies (which never allocate) and skips the inexact ones, whose bin/node is then allocated GFP_ATOMIC during reinsert. On failure the error path only WARN_ONCE()s and continues, leaving a poisoned bydst node; the next rebuild's hlist_del_rcu() dereferences LIST_POISON2 and takes a GPF. Reachable under memory pressure, deterministic via failslab. Invert the guard so preallocation covers exactly the reinserted policies; the reinsert then allocates nothing and cannot fail. Crash: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead...] ... Workqueue: events xfrm_hash_rebuild RIP: 0010:xfrm_hash_rebuild+0x5b3/0x1190 RAX: dead000000000122 (LIST_POISON2 + offset) ... Call Trace: hlist_del_rcu (include/linux/rculist.h:599) xfrm_hash_rebuild (net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1365) process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3322) worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3486) kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436) ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158) ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245) ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
Version: 24969facd704a5f0dd8e08da86bf32a9ce972bee
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c"
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: policy: preallocate inexact bins before xfrm_hash_rebuild reinsert\n\nxfrm_hash_rebuild()\u0027s first loop preallocates the bins/chains the reinsert\nloop needs, so the reinsert (after hlist_del_rcu()) cannot allocate or\nfail. But its guard is inverted: it skips policies with prefixlen \u003c\nthreshold and preallocates for the rest.\n\nprefixlen \u003c threshold is exactly when policy_hash_bysel() returns NULL and\nthe reinsert takes the allocating xfrm_policy_inexact_insert() path. So the\nloop preallocates for the exact policies (which never allocate) and skips\nthe inexact ones, whose bin/node is then allocated GFP_ATOMIC during\nreinsert. On failure the error path only WARN_ONCE()s and continues,\nleaving a poisoned bydst node; the next rebuild\u0027s hlist_del_rcu()\ndereferences LIST_POISON2 and takes a GPF. Reachable under memory pressure,\ndeterministic via failslab.\n\nInvert the guard so preallocation covers exactly the reinserted policies;\nthe reinsert then allocates nothing and cannot fail.\n\nCrash:\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n  0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n  KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead...]\n  ...\n  Workqueue: events xfrm_hash_rebuild\n  RIP: 0010:xfrm_hash_rebuild+0x5b3/0x1190\n  RAX: dead000000000122   (LIST_POISON2 + offset)\n  ...\n  Call Trace:\n   hlist_del_rcu (include/linux/rculist.h:599)\n   xfrm_hash_rebuild (net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1365)\n   process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3322)\n   worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3486)\n   kthread (kernel/kthread.c:436)\n   ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158)\n   ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245)\n   ...\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:04.594Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e48f4c3e3df35b34be719d72d737bbeaca77cf0c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cdeed9df1306f1a277e715600772640d63defa9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43a4d510523779891cf8eca7ffb4a086b0b5d8bf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9d9cc21cc90014724a14c447e3d587be9447107"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94c00391a5117530188334f740ce26d3f1256190"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7acc5ed2f33608a3d83b64f50a5766843b6e2485"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aa3796d18a9fda953ad76a62b57bf6c145cb9ef"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f38f8cce2f7e79775b3db7e8a5eacda04ac908e4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "xfrm: policy: preallocate inexact bins before xfrm_hash_rebuild reinsert",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64579",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-05T08:09:34.346Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.798Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:04.594Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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