CVE-2026-64577 (GCVE-0-2026-64577)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-08-05 08:09
Modified
2026-08-19 16:28
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gtp: check skb_pull_data() return in gtp1u_send_echo_resp() gtp1u_send_echo_resp() ignores skb_pull_data()'s return value. Its caller gtp1u_udp_encap_recv() only guarantees 16 bytes (udphdr + gtp1_header), but the pull requests 20 (gtp1_header_long + udphdr). For a 16-19 byte echo request the pull fails and returns NULL without advancing skb->data; execution continues, and the following skb_push() plus the IP header pushed by iptunnel_xmit() move skb->data below skb->head, tripping skb_under_panic(). Fix it by dropping the packet when skb_pull_data() fails. skbuff: skb_under_panic: ... kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214! Call Trace: skb_push (net/core/skbuff.c:2648) iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82) gtp_encap_recv (drivers/net/gtp.c:701 drivers/net/gtp.c:808 drivers/net/gtp.c:920) udp_queue_rcv_one_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:2388) ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
Version: 9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/gtp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5",
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "versionType": "git"
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            {
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              "version": "9af41cc33471ea1efa6f77e188f055cc77d0a5c5",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/gtp.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.18"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.18",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngtp: check skb_pull_data() return in gtp1u_send_echo_resp()\n\ngtp1u_send_echo_resp() ignores skb_pull_data()\u0027s return value. Its\ncaller gtp1u_udp_encap_recv() only guarantees 16 bytes (udphdr +\ngtp1_header), but the pull requests 20 (gtp1_header_long + udphdr). For\na 16-19 byte echo request the pull fails and returns NULL without\nadvancing skb-\u003edata; execution continues, and the following skb_push()\nplus the IP header pushed by iptunnel_xmit() move skb-\u003edata below\nskb-\u003ehead, tripping skb_under_panic().\n\nFix it by dropping the packet when skb_pull_data() fails.\n\n  skbuff: skb_under_panic: ...\n  kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214!\n  Call Trace:\n   skb_push (net/core/skbuff.c:2648)\n   iptunnel_xmit (net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82)\n   gtp_encap_recv (drivers/net/gtp.c:701 drivers/net/gtp.c:808 drivers/net/gtp.c:920)\n   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb (net/ipv4/udp.c:2388)\n   ...\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - A crafted GTP-U Echo Request to UDP port 2152 reaches gtp_encap_recv \u2192 gtp1u_udp_encap_recv \u2192 gtp1u_send_echo_resp via the in-kernel UDP encap receive path, so a remote IP peer can trigger the bug without local access.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the packet: a 16\u201319 byte GTP-U Echo Request with the S flag set and TEID 0 reliably fails the unchecked 20-byte pull and drives the subsequent skb_push path into skb_under_panic with no race or external condition required.\nPR:N - GTP-U echo handling runs on unauthenticated received UDP datagrams once a GTP device with kernel-created sockets exists; the attacker needs no credentials or local privileges on the target.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; packet delivery to the GTP-U encap socket alone invokes the vulnerable echo-response path.\nS:U - Impact is a kernel BUG/panic in the host GTP/network stack within the same security authority; it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other separate boundary.\nC:N - The failure is a deterministic skb headroom underflow caught by skb_under_panic/BUG with no out-of-bounds read, UAF, or other information-disclosure primitive identified.\nI:N - skb_push detects data \u003c head and BUG()s before further attacker-controlled writes; this is an availability crash, not an exploitable write or control-flow hijack primitive.\nA:H - The commit-reproduced path hits skb_under_panic and a fatal kernel BUG in interrupt context, causing kernel panic and full denial of service that can be retriggered by further crafted echo requests."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:28:59.684Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9033fe49926f0e7421fefee922dc086417e905cf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3c733eaae7f362601c28ac1533d47a961cd3e1c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fc7923871d176ce0e5fecf4a9b7bb915af790ed"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/961e9b1e33445f8e42859ecc020c9f60d8b69a8b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf45d748e437b8dd2dd987f27ee79c8c86f95c88"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd170f051dba9ac146fabcd1b91726487c0cb9fa"
        }
      ],
      "title": "gtp: check skb_pull_data() return in gtp1u_send_echo_resp()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64577",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-05T08:09:33.135Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.798Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:28:59.684Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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