CVE-2026-64504 (GCVE-0-2026-64504)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-07-25 08:51
Modified
2026-08-17 04:56
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: accel: bmc150: clamp the device-reported FIFO frame count __bmc150_accel_fifo_flush() copies the number of samples the device reports in its hardware FIFO into an on-stack buffer u16 buffer[BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH * 3]; which is sized for at most BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH (32) samples. The frame count is read from the FIFO_STATUS register and only masked to its 7 valid bits: count = val & 0x7F; so it can be 0..127. The only other limit applied to it is the optional caller-supplied sample budget: if (samples && count > samples) count = samples; which does not constrain count on the flush-all path (samples == 0), and leaves it well above 32 whenever samples is larger. count samples are then transferred into buffer[]: bmc150_accel_fifo_transfer(data, (u8 *)buffer, count); bmc150_accel_fifo_transfer() reads count * 6 bytes through regmap, so a malfunctioning, malicious or counterfeit accelerometer (or an attacker tampering with the I2C/SPI bus) that reports up to 127 frames writes up to 762 bytes into the 192-byte buffer: a stack out-of-bounds write of up to 570 bytes that clobbers the stack canary, saved registers and the return address. Clamp count to BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH, the number of samples buffer[] is sized for, before the transfer, mirroring the watermark clamp already done in bmc150_accel_set_watermark(). A well-formed flush reports at most BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH frames, so legitimate devices are unaffected.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
Version: 3bbec9773389112330954a6a64422eaa78d546c1
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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        },
        {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/iio/accel/bmc150-accel-core.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.261",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
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                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
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                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niio: accel: bmc150: clamp the device-reported FIFO frame count\n\n__bmc150_accel_fifo_flush() copies the number of samples the device\nreports in its hardware FIFO into an on-stack buffer\n\n\tu16 buffer[BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH * 3];\n\nwhich is sized for at most BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH (32) samples. The\nframe count is read from the FIFO_STATUS register and only masked to its\n7 valid bits:\n\n\tcount = val \u0026 0x7F;\n\nso it can be 0..127. The only other limit applied to it is the optional\ncaller-supplied sample budget:\n\n\tif (samples \u0026\u0026 count \u003e samples)\n\t\tcount = samples;\n\nwhich does not constrain count on the flush-all path (samples == 0), and\nleaves it well above 32 whenever samples is larger. count samples are\nthen transferred into buffer[]:\n\n\tbmc150_accel_fifo_transfer(data, (u8 *)buffer, count);\n\nbmc150_accel_fifo_transfer() reads count * 6 bytes through regmap, so a\nmalfunctioning, malicious or counterfeit accelerometer (or an attacker\ntampering with the I2C/SPI bus) that reports up to 127 frames writes up\nto 762 bytes into the 192-byte buffer: a stack out-of-bounds write of up\nto 570 bytes that clobbers the stack canary, saved registers and the\nreturn address.\n\nClamp count to BMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH, the number of samples buffer[]\nis sized for, before the transfer, mirroring the watermark clamp already\ndone in bmc150_accel_set_watermark(). A well-formed flush reports at most\nBMC150_ACCEL_FIFO_LENGTH frames, so legitimate devices are unaffected."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:56:54.396Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5a9f521e0a49a0266200fd535b32a9668ecb33b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fe0531dd73eff1de0f2584cb77716d645e548d5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e6d924a5484e005cae5aff6a0aa07a22f3c9ff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfffc98f3de92e0f76be7c7b72e63ac1776a6dbc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89f4a4ca0ac3a933c750569a771c079a290b0721"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e766526827acd542bcd36c20c4d5f397e0f6521"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35a3cd8fd65e15029eb90f1e510045b1bb071175"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce0e1cae26096fe959a0da5563a6d6d5a801d5fb"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iio: accel: bmc150: clamp the device-reported FIFO frame count",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64504",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:51:58.887Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.793Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:56:54.396Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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