CVE-2026-64440 (GCVE-0-2026-64440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-07-25 08:51
Modified
2026-08-17 04:55
Severity ?
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler() HT_caps_handler() iterates pIE->length bytes and writes into HT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct HT_caps_element). Because pIE->length is a raw u8 from an over-the-air 802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can set it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into adjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info. Truncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using umin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored rather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs that pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered but rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1 assignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs that append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
Version: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()\n\nHT_caps_handler() iterates pIE-\u003elength bytes and writes into\nHT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct\nHT_caps_element). Because pIE-\u003elength is a raw u8 from an over-the-air\n802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can\nset it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into\nadjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.\n\nTruncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using\numin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored\nrather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs\nthat pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo-\u003eHT_caps_enable = 1\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:A - A nearby attacker can transmit a crafted 802.11 association response over the air; WiFi management-frame injection requires radio proximity and is not routable.\nAC:L - A malicious AP controls the IE length, contents, and handshake timing, making the bit-clearing overwrite deterministic without a race or uncontrollable condition.\nPR:N - The frame is processed before WPA or 802.1X credential verification, and OnAssocRsp does not authenticate its source BSSID; no target privilege or network credential is required.\nUI:N - Mobile, embedded, and headless systems commonly associate or roam automatically, allowing an evil-twin AP to reach the handler without human action.\nS:U - The corruption affects host-kernel driver state without crossing a VM, IOMMU, sandbox, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:N - The primitive only AND-clears following HT and network metadata and cannot reach pointer-bearing fields; no secret-bearing read or attacker-visible disclosure path was found.\nI:H - The oversized IE causes up to 229 attacker-controlled bit-mask writes beyond the 26-byte array, corrupting live kernel HT information and saved network metadata.\nA:H - The attacker can repeatedly corrupt BSSID, SSID, rate, IE-length, and HT state to prevent association; on a WiFi-dependent controller or IoT device this can sustain total loss of connectivity."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:55:42.056Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0"
        }
      ],
      "title": "staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64440",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:51:13.138Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.788Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:55:42.056Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.