CVE-2026-63344 (GCVE-0-2026-63344)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-30 22:15
Modified
2026-10-30 22:15
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
Summary
Refitter is a tool for generating a C# REST API client using the Refit library. Prior to 2.1.2, content-type keys in the content maps of `requestBody/responses` are emitted verbatim into a Refit `[Headers("Accept: <ct>", "Content-Type: <ct>")]` attribute string without escaping quotation marks. A crafted content-type key in an attacker-influenced OpenAPI description survives default validation without `--skip-validation`, breaks out of the attribute string and enclosing interface and namespace, and can introduce a top-level file class while leaving valid generated C#. A `[ModuleInitializer]` method in that class executes attacker code when the generated assembly is loaded at application startup, without requiring a call to the client. The behavior was verified with Refitter 2.0.0 and .NET 8. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.2.
References
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| christianhelle | refitter |
Version: < 2.1.2 |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "refitter",
"vendor": "christianhelle",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.1.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Refitter is a tool for generating a C# REST API client using the Refit library. Prior to 2.1.2, content-type keys in the content maps of `requestBody/responses` are emitted verbatim into a Refit `[Headers(\"Accept: \u003cct\u003e\", \"Content-Type: \u003cct\u003e\")]` attribute string without escaping quotation marks. A crafted content-type key in an attacker-influenced OpenAPI description survives default validation without `--skip-validation`, breaks out of the attribute string and enclosing interface and namespace, and can introduce a top-level file class while leaving valid generated C#. A `[ModuleInitializer]` method in that class executes attacker code when the generated assembly is loaded at application startup, without requiring a call to the client. The behavior was verified with Refitter 2.0.0 and .NET 8. This issue is fixed in version 2.1.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code (\u0027Code Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-116",
"description": "CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T22:15:27.846Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/security/advisories/GHSA-p32v-8v8j-j534",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/security/advisories/GHSA-p32v-8v8j-j534"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/pull/1178",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/pull/1178"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/commit/ab4d8e439d6f0ee82ad49ee15323978d70fe5a67",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/commit/ab4d8e439d6f0ee82ad49ee15323978d70fe5a67"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/releases/tag/2.1.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/christianhelle/refitter/releases/tag/2.1.2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394848/reproduce.sh",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394848/reproduce.sh"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394851/maintainer-report.txt",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394851/maintainer-report.txt"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394853/make_spec.py",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29394853/make_spec.py"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-p32v-8v8j-j534",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Refitter: C# source injection through OpenAPI content-type map keys"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-63344",
"datePublished": "2026-10-30T22:15:27.846Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-16T14:14:24.385Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T22:15:27.846Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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