CVE-2026-59959 (GCVE-0-2026-59959)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-28 13:17
Modified
2026-10-28 13:17
Severity ?
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-369 - Divide By Zero
Summary
SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to version 1.0.2, the built-in WebP decoder can crash during loader initialization when processing a malformed animated WebP file with inconsistent container or `ANMF` frame metadata. In `sail_codec_load_init_v8_webp()` in `src/sail-codecs/webp/webp.c`, `WebPDemuxGetI` with `WEBP_FF_CANVAS_WIDTH` can return a zero `image_local->width`, which is then used as a divisor when calculating `bytes_per_pixel` from the image row size. The division happens before frame decoding and before generic image skeleton validation in `src/sail/sail_advanced.c`, causing an arithmetic fault and process termination. Applications accepting untrusted WebP images can consequently suffer denial of service; builds must include the affected WebP codec. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.2.
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HappySeaFox | sail |
Version: < 1.0.2 |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "sail",
"vendor": "HappySeaFox",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.0.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to version 1.0.2, the built-in WebP decoder can crash during loader initialization when processing a malformed animated WebP file with inconsistent container or `ANMF` frame metadata. In `sail_codec_load_init_v8_webp()` in `src/sail-codecs/webp/webp.c`, `WebPDemuxGetI` with `WEBP_FF_CANVAS_WIDTH` can return a zero `image_local-\u003ewidth`, which is then used as a divisor when calculating `bytes_per_pixel` from the image row size. The division happens before frame decoding and before generic image skeleton validation in `src/sail/sail_advanced.c`, causing an arithmetic fault and process termination. Applications accepting untrusted WebP images can consequently suffer denial of service; builds must include the affected WebP codec. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-369",
"description": "CWE-369: Divide By Zero",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T13:17:29.214Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-5g8g-g347-84m8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-5g8g-g347-84m8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/495660135a4c62e416a1b357a4381dd30069229d",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/495660135a4c62e416a1b357a4381dd30069229d"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/tree/v1.0.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/tree/v1.0.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-5g8g-g347-84m8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "SAIL: WebP decoder division by zero through malformed animated canvas metadata"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-59959",
"datePublished": "2026-10-28T13:17:29.214Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-07T18:49:15.608Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-28T13:17:29.214Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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