CVE-2026-57197 (GCVE-0-2026-57197)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-10-27 16:35
Modified
2026-10-27 16:35
CWE
Summary
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an unbounded `memcpy` of `OGG/Speex` packet data in `format_ogg_speex` can cause a heap buffer overflow and crash Asterisk when reading a file containing corrupted Speex audio. The attacker must create the file and make it available to Asterisk either through sufficiently elevated privileges or by convincing an Asterisk administrator to make it available. Asterisk must also be configured to play that file. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
asterisk asterisk Version: < 20.20.1
Version: >= 21.0.0-pre1, < 21.12.3
Version: >= 22.0.0-pre1, < 22.10.1
Version: >= 23.0.0-pre1, < 23.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
   asterisk certified-asterisk Version: < 20.7-cert11
Version: >= 22.8-cert1-pre1, < 22.8-cert3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "asterisk",
          "vendor": "asterisk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 20.20.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 21.0.0-pre1, \u003c 21.12.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 22.0.0-pre1, \u003c 22.10.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 23.0.0-pre1, \u003c 23.4.1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "certified-asterisk",
          "vendor": "asterisk",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 20.7-cert11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 22.8-cert1-pre1, \u003c 22.8-cert3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, an unbounded `memcpy` of `OGG/Speex` packet data in `format_ogg_speex` can cause a heap buffer overflow and crash Asterisk when reading a file containing corrupted Speex audio. The attacker must create the file and make it available to Asterisk either through sufficiently elevated privileges or by convincing an Asterisk administrator to make it available. Asterisk must also be configured to play that file. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-27T16:35:59.337Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8jhw-m2hg-vp3h",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-8jhw-m2hg-vp3h"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0a2c1d9e910f7c4dfffa05e328accb8a96990df8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0a2c1d9e910f7c4dfffa05e328accb8a96990df8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0e6d761ed83f1671632c91805252767eae85e1a2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0e6d761ed83f1671632c91805252767eae85e1a2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/1cf189549994e0898954c814ce5a023cd969f1db",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/1cf189549994e0898954c814ce5a023cd969f1db"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/29026ece6fdd1834bb8f49c013ef163745ff2bbd",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/29026ece6fdd1834bb8f49c013ef163745ff2bbd"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/336ebe762bf6dfaf279796700de8ab51f7acd2f3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/336ebe762bf6dfaf279796700de8ab51f7acd2f3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/ccec146953b5e13043a36663af84e5a50ca633a6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/ccec146953b5e13043a36663af84e5a50ca633a6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/dbcf38933866f0ddd023bc1814a78d4c750b0809",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/dbcf38933866f0ddd023bc1814a78d4c750b0809"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-8jhw-m2hg-vp3h",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Asterisk: Heap Buffer Overflow in OGG/Speex File Playback (format_ogg_speex)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-57197",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-27T16:35:59.337Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-24T02:00:46.800Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-27T16:35:59.337Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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