CVE-2026-52990 (GCVE-0-2026-52990)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-06-24 16:29
Modified
2026-06-24 16:29
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask() fsnotify_recalc_mask() fails to handle the return value of __fsnotify_recalc_mask(), which may return an inode pointer that needs to be released via fsnotify_drop_object() when the connector's HAS_IREF flag transitions from set to cleared. This manifests as a hung task with the following call trace: INFO: task umount:1234 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Call Trace: __schedule schedule fsnotify_sb_delete generic_shutdown_super kill_anon_super cleanup_mnt task_work_run do_exit do_group_exit The race window that triggers the iref leak: Thread A (adding mark) Thread B (removing mark) ────────────────────── ──────────────────────── fsnotify_add_mark_locked(): fsnotify_add_mark_list(): spin_lock(conn->lock) add mark_B(evictable) to list spin_unlock(conn->lock) return /* ---- gap: no lock held ---- */ fsnotify_detach_mark(mark_A): spin_lock(mark_A->lock) clear ATTACHED flag on mark_A spin_unlock(mark_A->lock) fsnotify_put_mark(mark_A) fsnotify_recalc_mask(): spin_lock(conn->lock) __fsnotify_recalc_mask(): /* mark_A skipped: ATTACHED cleared */ /* only mark_B(evictable) remains */ want_iref = false has_iref = true /* not yet cleared */ -> HAS_IREF transitions true -> false -> returns inode pointer spin_unlock(conn->lock) /* BUG: return value discarded! * iput() and fsnotify_put_sb_watched_objects() * are never called */ Fix this by deferring the transition true -> false of HAS_IREF flag from fsnotify_recalc_mask() (Thread A) to fsnotify_put_mark() (thread B).
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a
Version: c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a
Version: c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a
Version: c3638b5b13740fa31762d414bbce8b7a694e582a
Version: ff34ebaa6f6dc1eebce6a8d6f12a1566f33d00fe
Version: 4f145b67c075324b13d6ae7d5abb6e7a1dbac26d
Version: 5.10.220   
Version: 5.15.154   
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/notify/mark.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThan": "8c8afa6444e6bdc145d2bf2f3aeeca6da3e36b42",
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              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "lessThan": "4aca914ac152f5d055ddcb36704d1e539ac08977",
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "version": "ff34ebaa6f6dc1eebce6a8d6f12a1566f33d00fe",
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              "version": "4f145b67c075324b13d6ae7d5abb6e7a1dbac26d",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.220",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15.154",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/notify/mark.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.91",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.33",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.33",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.10.220",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.15.154",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask()\n\nfsnotify_recalc_mask() fails to handle the return value of\n__fsnotify_recalc_mask(), which may return an inode pointer that needs\nto be released via fsnotify_drop_object() when the connector\u0027s HAS_IREF\nflag transitions from set to cleared.\n\nThis manifests as a hung task with the following call trace:\n\n  INFO: task umount:1234 blocked for more than 120 seconds.\n  Call Trace:\n   __schedule\n   schedule\n   fsnotify_sb_delete\n   generic_shutdown_super\n   kill_anon_super\n   cleanup_mnt\n   task_work_run\n   do_exit\n   do_group_exit\n\nThe race window that triggers the iref leak:\n\n  Thread A (adding mark)              Thread B (removing mark)\n  \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500              \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n  fsnotify_add_mark_locked():\n    fsnotify_add_mark_list():\n      spin_lock(conn-\u003elock)\n      add mark_B(evictable) to list\n      spin_unlock(conn-\u003elock)\n    return\n\n    /* ---- gap: no lock held ---- */\n\n                                      fsnotify_detach_mark(mark_A):\n                                        spin_lock(mark_A-\u003elock)\n                                        clear ATTACHED flag on mark_A\n                                        spin_unlock(mark_A-\u003elock)\n                                        fsnotify_put_mark(mark_A)\n\n    fsnotify_recalc_mask():\n      spin_lock(conn-\u003elock)\n      __fsnotify_recalc_mask():\n        /* mark_A skipped: ATTACHED cleared */\n        /* only mark_B(evictable) remains */\n        want_iref = false\n        has_iref = true  /* not yet cleared */\n        -\u003e HAS_IREF transitions true -\u003e false\n        -\u003e returns inode pointer\n      spin_unlock(conn-\u003elock)\n      /* BUG: return value discarded!\n       * iput() and fsnotify_put_sb_watched_objects()\n       * are never called */\n\nFix this by deferring the transition true -\u003e false of HAS_IREF flag from\nfsnotify_recalc_mask() (Thread A) to fsnotify_put_mark() (thread B)."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T16:29:04.148Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c8afa6444e6bdc145d2bf2f3aeeca6da3e36b42"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b740cc86816bbc87902ae9db74cd21abde3c8d63"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c80289503da3658e3df80280598c68d181eadbd"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4aca914ac152f5d055ddcb36704d1e539ac08977"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fsnotify: fix inode reference leak in fsnotify_recalc_mask()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-52990",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:29:04.148Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.376Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T16:29:04.148Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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