CVE-2026-52974 (GCVE-0-2026-52974)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2026-06-24 16:28
Modified
2026-08-05 12:32
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure When tls_set_device_offload_rx() fails at tls_dev_add(), the error path calls tls_sw_free_resources_rx() to clean up the SW context that was initialized by tls_set_sw_offload(). This function calls tls_sw_release_resources_rx() (which stops the strparser via tls_strp_stop()) and tls_sw_free_ctx_rx() (which kfrees the context), but never frees the anchor skb that was allocated by alloc_skb(0) in tls_strp_init(). Note that tls_sw_free_resources_rx() is exclusively used for this "failed to start offload" code path, there's no other caller. The leak did not exist before commit 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser"), because the standard strparser doesn't try to pre-allocate an skb. The normal close path in tls_sk_proto_close() handles cleanup by calling tls_sw_strparser_done() (which calls tls_strp_done()) after dropping the socket lock, because tls_strp_done() does cancel_work_sync() and the strparser work handler takes the socket lock.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
Version: 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/tls/tls.h",
            "net/tls/tls_strp.c",
            "net/tls/tls_sw.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/tls/tls.h",
            "net/tls/tls_strp.c",
            "net/tls/tls_sw.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.175",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.141",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.91",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.33",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.10",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.141",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.91",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure\n\nWhen tls_set_device_offload_rx() fails at tls_dev_add(), the error path\ncalls tls_sw_free_resources_rx() to clean up the SW context that was\ninitialized by tls_set_sw_offload(). This function calls\ntls_sw_release_resources_rx() (which stops the strparser via\ntls_strp_stop()) and tls_sw_free_ctx_rx() (which kfrees the context),\nbut never frees the anchor skb that was allocated by alloc_skb(0) in\ntls_strp_init().\n\nNote that tls_sw_free_resources_rx() is exclusively used for this\n\"failed to start offload\" code path, there\u0027s no other caller.\n\nThe leak did not exist before commit 84c61fe1a75b (\"tls: rx: do not use\nthe standard strparser\"), because the standard strparser doesn\u0027t try\nto pre-allocate an skb.\n\nThe normal close path in tls_sk_proto_close() handles cleanup by calling\ntls_sw_strparser_done() (which calls tls_strp_done()) after dropping\nthe socket lock, because tls_strp_done() does cancel_work_sync() and\nthe strparser work handler takes the socket lock."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - A remote TLS peer can plausibly trigger this through a network-facing kTLS-enabled service that installs TLS_RX state after handshake on a TLS RX offload-capable NIC. The direct kernel path is setsockopt-driven, but the vulnerable subsystem is kTLS receive/offload setup for network connections and can be reached per remote connection.\nAC:L - There is no race or fragile timing requirement; the attacker can repeatedly drive RX state setup and can plausibly force tls_dev_add() failure via unsupported TLS 1.2 RX offload parameters or exhausted offload resources. The required offload-capable deployment is a reasonable server scenario for this subsystem.\nPR:N - In the network-facing kTLS service scenario, the attacker needs no local account or prior authentication to initiate TLS connections that cause the service to install RX state. Any application-level authentication would occur after the connection setup path.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required beyond the target service automatically handling incoming TLS connections. The attacker can repeat the trigger by opening connections.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel and network stack security authority. There is no VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or cross-scope boundary crossing.\nC:N - The bug leaks an internal zero-length anchor skb object by losing its reference; it does not expose kernel memory contents to the attacker. No read primitive or information disclosure was identified.\nI:N - The issue is a missing cleanup in an error path and does not corrupt memory or modify attacker-chosen kernel data. No write primitive or control-flow impact was identified.\nA:H - The leaked skb is kernel memory and the failing offload setup path can be triggered repeatedly, allowing unbounded memory consumption. Related strparser skb leak precedent treats repeatable network-triggered memory exhaustion as high availability impact."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:16.022Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c9f399b37ce22a5ed94cc51f03ed07ac7f38e32"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/688f12aa44511dd57e448eb670075c6302ad1dc1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c405dfa9619e506e75b8e41f8b29a5b99731877"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c54e76f8d6eb11735918777ef0e0509e089557d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd07fe6c38b9e44ff3fc02692a53f095c5cc9afc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58689498ca3384851145a754dbb1d8ed1cf9fb54"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: tls: fix strparser anchor skb leak on offload RX setup failure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-52974",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T16:28:51.826Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T07:44:35.375Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T12:32:16.022Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}


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